Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a graphene processing device for coating a solar panel, which can overcome the defects in the prior art.
According to the invention, the graphene processing device for coating the solar panel comprises a coating box, a coating cavity is arranged in the coating box, a motor is embedded in the inner wall of the bottom end of the coating cavity, the tail end of the upper end of the motor is in power connection with a driving shaft which extends up and down, an intermittent planetary transmission assembly is arranged on the driving shaft, a start-stop device is arranged in the intermittent planetary transmission assembly and controls the intermittent planetary transmission assembly, a magnet is arranged at the upper end of the intermittent planetary transmission assembly on the driving shaft, a reciprocating device is arranged on the driving shaft and is positioned at the lower end of the magnet, a right belt pulley is arranged at the lower end of the reciprocating device on the driving shaft, a solar panel placing device is arranged in the coating cavity and is positioned at the left end of the driving shaft, and the solar panel, scribble the intracavity and be equipped with flattening device and be located the drive shaft right-hand member, flattening device receives reciprocating motion device control, it is equipped with graphite alkene interpolation device and is located to scribble the intracavity drive shaft rear end, graphite alkene interpolation device receives intermittent type planetary drive subassembly's control, it communicates with each other and is equipped with the finished product export to scribble chamber front end inner wall, it is equipped with remove device and is located to scribble the intracavity the drive shaft front end, remove device receives the control of magnet is put solar panel according to grade to one side in the solar panel placer, through the rotation of clearance planetary drive subassembly loops through get the board, add graphite alkene, flatten, get the goods process and realize automatic exquisite coating film work.
Preferably, the intermittent type planetary transmission subassembly includes rotate in the drive shaft and be connected with the mount, the pinion rack of mount upside fixedly connected with four corners symmetry, the pinion rack is kept away from symmetrical center side fixedly connected with driving lever, mount downside fixedly connected with sun gear, the last connection through groove that link up from top to bottom that is equipped with of sun gear, it stops the device to be equipped with in the connection through groove, paint chamber bottom inner wall fixedly connected with ring gear, the ring gear on the internal tooth meshing connect useful with four sets of planetary gear that the sun gear meshing is connected, the planetary gear upside rotates and is connected with the fixed point pole, fixed point pole upper end fixedly connected with workstation.
Preferably, the start-stop device comprises a limiting sliding frame arranged in the connecting through groove and arranged on the driving shaft, symmetrical driven push rods are connected to the left end and the right end of the limiting sliding frame in a sliding mode, the driven push rods are far away from the symmetrical center and fixedly connected with abutting friction claws, the abutting friction claws and the limiting sliding frame are mutually abutted to near sides and are connected with return springs in a pressing mode, concave-convex rings arranged at the lower ends of the limiting sliding frames are arranged on the driving shaft, and the upper ends of the concave-convex rings are connected with driving push rings abutted to the driven push rods in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the reciprocating device comprises a driving bevel gear arranged at the lower end of the magnet on the driving shaft, a beam arranged at the upper end of the driving bevel gear is connected to the driving shaft in a sliding manner, a suspension plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the beam, a rotating shaft extending left and right is connected to the suspension plate in a rotating manner, a driven bevel gear in meshing connection with the driving bevel gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, a rotating disc arranged at the right side of the suspension plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, a fixing pin is fixedly connected to the right end face of the rotating disc, a reciprocating pull rod is connected to the tail end of the right end of the beam in a rotating manner, a through groove which penetrates through the reciprocating pull rod in the front-back direction and is in sliding connection with the fixing pin is arranged on the reciprocating pull rod, a swing arm arranged at, the horizontal moving groove is internally and movably connected with a sliding arm extending leftwards and rightwards in a matched manner, the sliding arm is in sliding connection with the through groove, the sliding arm is connected with a push rod positioned at the right end of the upper end of the workbench in a sliding manner, the tail end of the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a wheel grinding frame, a tension drawing spring is connected between the upper side of the wheel grinding frame and the lower side of the sliding arm in a jacking manner, and a grinding roller is rotatably connected to the wheel grinding frame.
Preferably, the solar panel placer includes it is equipped with the left end to paint chamber top inner wall and communicate with each other to be located the solar panel of workstation upper end and places the case, solar panel places the incasement and is equipped with the ascending storage chamber of opening, storage chamber rear end inner wall top-down array distribution has the piece of putting to one side step by step, it communicates with each other and is equipped with and unloads the board mouth to store chamber lower extreme inner wall, it is equipped with to link up from top to bottom to store chamber bottom inner wall and is located unload board mouth front end and the rearward recess of opening, the bull stick that extends about recess internal rotation is connected with, be equipped with on the bull stick and use and rub the board of dragging that removes solar panel, drag the board left side with the recess is close to the side roof pressure each other and is connected with torque spring, be equipped with on the bull stick and be located store the.
Preferably, the graphene adding device comprises a graphene storage box which is arranged at the rear end of the inner wall of the top end of the smearing cavity and is communicated with the upper end of the workbench, the lower end of the graphene storage box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod extending forwards and backwards, the tail end of the rear end of the rotating rod is provided with a ball valve arranged in the graphene storage box, the rotating rod is provided with a four-corner shifting wheel arranged at the outer side of the front end of the graphene storage box, the four-corner shifting wheel is abutted to a shifting lever, and the rear side of the four-corner shifting wheel and the graphene storage box are close to each other and are connected with a torque spring in a side.
Preferably, the flattening device comprises a high-speed transmission shaft which is rotatably connected with the smearing cavity and is located at the upper end of the ejector rod and extends forwards and backwards, a transmission roller is arranged on the high-speed transmission shaft, centrifugal grooves with symmetrical four corners are formed in the transmission roller, centrifugal push blocks are slidably connected in the centrifugal grooves, centrifugal springs are in abutting connection with the side, close to the centrifugal grooves, of the symmetrical center of each centrifugal push block, the centrifugal push blocks are far away from the side, fixedly connected with extension supplement blocks, and the extension supplement blocks are connected with the ejector rod in an abutting mode.
Preferably, the taking-out device comprises a slide rail fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the smearing cavity and positioned at the front end of the magnet, a magnetic push rod is connected onto the slide rail in a sliding manner, a slider connected with the inner wall of the top end of the smearing cavity in a sliding manner is arranged at the tail end of the front end of the magnetic push rod, a stop spring is connected between the rear side of the slider and the front side of the slide rail in a pressing manner, a threaded shaft extending up and down is rotatably connected to the lower end of the slider, a left belt pulley positioned at the front end of the right belt pulley is arranged on the threaded shaft, a V-shaped belt is dynamically connected between the left belt pulley and the right belt pulley, a closed pipe positioned at the lower end of the left belt pulley is rotatably connected onto the threaded shaft, a piston cavity is arranged in the closed pipe, a threaded cap positioned in the piston cavity, the lower end of the threaded cap is rotatably connected with a piston, and the lower side of the piston cavity is communicated with a vacuum sucker.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic fine film coating machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and realizes automatic fine film coating work by sequentially performing the processes of plate taking, graphene adding, flattening and goods taking by utilizing the rotation principle of the planet wheel. The damaged condition of solar panel is caused and the efficiency of processing has been improved because of human misoperation in the time of avoiding manual operation, can realize large-scale the putting into production to solve the unable problem of working of solar panel in overcast and rainy day at present stage. Further improves the energy utilization. And the solar panel in the device is continuously arranged, the graphene is put in and the uniform coating film on each plate can be quantitatively regulated, so that the problem that the device cannot be accurately regulated in the prior art is solved, and more reasonable machining procedures meet the requirements of modern mechanical automatic machining.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The graphene processing device for coating the solar panel comprises a coating box 10, wherein a coating cavity 11 is arranged in the coating box 10, a motor 35 is embedded in the inner wall of the bottom end of the coating cavity 11, the tail end of the upper end of the motor 35 is in power connection with a driving shaft 15 which extends up and down, an intermittent planetary transmission assembly is arranged on the driving shaft 15, a start-stop device is arranged in the intermittent planetary transmission assembly and controls the intermittent planetary transmission assembly, a magnet 51 positioned at the upper end of the intermittent planetary transmission assembly is arranged on the driving shaft 15, a reciprocating device is arranged on the driving shaft 15 and positioned at the lower end of the magnet 51, a right belt pulley 64 positioned at the lower end of the reciprocating device is arranged on the driving shaft 15, a solar panel placing device is arranged in the coating cavity 11 and positioned at the left end of the driving shaft 15, and the solar panel placing device is controlled, it just is located to paint the intracavity 11 be equipped with flattening device drive shaft 15 right-hand member, flattening device receives reciprocating motion device control, it adds the device and is located to paint the intracavity 11 graphite alkene, graphite alkene adds the device and receives intermittent type planetary transmission subassembly's control, it communicates with each other and is equipped with finished product export 56 to paint 11 front end inner walls in chamber, paint the intracavity 11 and be equipped with extraction element and be located drive shaft 15 front end, extraction element receives magnet 51's control is put solar panel according to grade to one side in the solar panel placer, through clearance planetary transmission subassembly's rotation loops through get the board, add graphite alkene, flatten, get the goods process and realize automatic exquisite coating film work.
Beneficially, the intermittent planetary transmission assembly includes a fixed frame 40 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 15, a toothed plate 30 with four symmetrical corners is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed frame 40, the toothed plate 30 is far away from a shifting lever 29 fixedly connected to the side of the symmetrical center, a sun gear 39 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed frame 40, a connecting through groove 36 which is through up and down is formed in the sun gear 39, a start-stop device is arranged in the connecting through groove 36, a gear ring 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the smearing cavity 11, four sets of planetary gears 43 meshed and connected with the sun gear 39 are connected to the gear ring 42 in an inner gear meshing mode, a fixed point rod 44 is rotatably connected to the upper side of each planetary gear.
Beneficially, the start-stop device includes that the driving shaft 15 is provided with a limit sliding frame 32 located in the connecting through groove 36, the left end and the right end of the limit sliding frame 32 are slidably connected with symmetrical driven push rods 31, the driven push rod 31 is fixedly connected with an abutting friction claw 38 away from the symmetrical center, the abutting friction claw 38 and the limit sliding frame 32 are mutually abutted and connected with a return spring 37, the driving shaft 15 is provided with a concave-convex ring 34 located at the lower end of the limit sliding frame 32, and the upper end of the concave-convex ring 34 is slidably connected with a driving push ring 33 abutted to the driven push rod 31.
Advantageously, the reciprocating device comprises a driving bevel gear 14 arranged at the lower end of the magnet 51 on the driving shaft 15, a cross beam 16 arranged at the upper end of the driving bevel gear 14 is slidably connected to the driving shaft 15, a suspension plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross beam 16, a rotating shaft 67 extending left and right is rotatably connected to the suspension plate 17, a driven bevel gear 79 for engaging with the driving bevel gear 14 is arranged on the rotating shaft 67, a rotating disc 68 arranged at the right side of the suspension plate 17 is arranged on the rotating shaft 67, a fixed pin 69 is fixedly connected to the right side end face of the rotating disc 68, a reciprocating pull rod 65 is rotatably connected to the right end of the cross beam 16, a through slot 66 penetrating front and back and for slidably connecting with the fixed pin 69 is arranged on the reciprocating pull rod 65, a swing arm 13 arranged at the lower end, horizontal migration groove 70 that extends around swing arm 13 right-hand member end fixedly connected with, sliding fit is connected with the cursor slide 24 that extends about horizontal migration inslot 70, cursor slide 24 with lead to groove 66 sliding connection, sliding connection has the ejector pin 25 that is located the right-hand member on cursor slide 24 the upper end of workstation 45, the terminal fixedly connected with of ejector pin 25 lower extreme has pinch roller frame 27, pinch roller frame 27 upside with the top pressure is connected with stretch figure spring 26 between the cursor slide 24 downside, the last swivelling joint of pinch roller frame 27 has roller 28.
Beneficially, the solar panel placing device comprises a solar panel placing box 12 which is arranged on the upper end of the workbench 45 and communicated with the inner wall of the top end of the smearing cavity 11, a storage cavity 71 with an upward opening is arranged in the solar panel placing box 12, step-by-step inclined placing blocks 76 are distributed on the inner wall of the rear end of the storage cavity 71 in an array from top to bottom, a panel unloading opening 75 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the storage cavity 71, a groove 72 which is arranged on the front end of the panel unloading opening 75 and has a backward opening is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the storage cavity 71 in a vertically penetrating manner, a rotating rod 74 which extends left and right is rotatably connected with the groove 72, a pulling plate 73 which is used for moving the solar panel by friction is arranged on the rotating rod 74, a torsion spring is connected with the pulling plate 73 in a manner that the left side of the, the switching gear 41 is in meshed connection with the toothed plate 30.
Beneficially, the graphene adding device includes a graphene storage box 52 disposed at the upper end of the worktable 45 and at the rear end and communicated with the inner wall of the top end of the smearing cavity 11, a rotating rod 54 extending forward and backward is rotatably connected to the lower end of the graphene storage box 52, a ball valve 53 disposed in the graphene storage box 52 is disposed at the rear end of the rotating rod 54, a four-corner dial wheel 78 disposed at the outer side of the front end of the graphene storage box 52 is disposed on the rotating rod 54, the four-corner dial wheel 78 abuts against the shift lever 29, and a torque spring 55 is in pressing connection with the rear side of the four-corner dial wheel 78 and the graphene storage box 52 close to each other.
Beneficially, the flattening device includes a high-speed transmission shaft 21 rotatably connected to the smearing cavity 11 and located at the upper end of the ejector rod 25 and extending forward and backward, a transmission roller 22 is disposed on the high-speed transmission shaft 21, centrifugal grooves 18 with four symmetrical corners are disposed on the transmission roller 22, a centrifugal push block 20 is slidably connected to the centrifugal grooves 18, a centrifugal spring 19 is in abutting-pressing connection with the centrifugal grooves 18 on the side of the symmetrical center of the centrifugal push block 20, an extension supplement block 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the centrifugal push block 20 away from the symmetrical center, and the extension supplement block 23 is in abutting connection with the ejector rod 25.
Beneficially, the removing device includes the slide rail 50 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the smearing cavity 11 and located at the front end of the magnet 51, the slide rail 50 is connected with a magnetic push rod 49 in a sliding manner, the end of the front end of the magnetic push rod 49 is provided with a slider 47 slidably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the smearing cavity 11, a stop spring 48 is connected between the rear side of the slider 47 and the front side of the slide rail 50 in a pressing manner, the lower end of the slider 47 is rotatably connected with a threaded shaft 46 extending vertically, a left belt pulley 63 located at the front end of the right belt pulley 64 is arranged on the threaded shaft 46, a V-shaped belt 62 is connected between the left belt pulley 63 and the right belt pulley 64 in a power connection manner, a sealed tube 61 located at the lower end of the left belt pulley 63 is rotatably connected to the threaded shaft 46, a piston cavity 58 is arranged in the sealed tube 61, and, a spiral spring is connected between the threaded cap 60 and the threaded shaft 46 in a pressing manner, the lower end of the threaded cap 60 is rotatably connected with a piston 59, and the lower side of the piston cavity 58 is communicated with a vacuum sucker 57.
When the device is in an initial state, the solar panel is obliquely placed in the storage cavity 71 according to the step-by-step oblique placing blocks 76, the switching gear 41 is not meshed with the toothed plate 30, the concave section of the concave-convex ring 34 is abutted with the driving push ring 33 to enable the driving push ring 33 to be separated from the limiting sliding frame 32, the abutting friction claw 38 is positioned on the inner wall of the connecting through groove 36 to be abutted due to the fact that the concave section of the concave-convex ring 34 is separated from the abutting contact with the driven push rod 31, the fracture of the spherical valve 53 is vertical to the opening of the graphene storage box 52, the magnets 51 and the magnetic push rods 49 are repelled in the same polarity, the magnetic push rods 49 are moved forwards to the forefront end of the sliding rail 50, the V-shaped belt 62 is in a tensioning.
When the device of the invention is used for working, the motor 35 is started to rotate the driving shaft 15, the driving shaft 15 pushes the driving push ring 33 to move upwards to abut against the driven push rod 31 and push the driven push rod to move outwards through the height difference change of the concave-convex ring 34, the abutting friction claw 38 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting through groove 36, simultaneously the return spring 37 accumulates power potential energy, the connecting through groove 36 rotates through the driven push rod 31 and the abutting friction claw 38 by means of the rotation of the limiting slide frame 32, the connecting through groove 36 is connected with the rotating planet gear 43 through meshing, the planet gear 43 moves a quarter circle each time and stays for the time communicated with the moving time, the sun gear toothed plate 39 rotates the connecting groove 30 through the fixed frame 40, the rotating rod 74 is driven to rotate by the meshing connecting rotation switching gear 41, the pulling plate 73 rotates and pulls the solar panel to move out from the plate discharging opening 75 to the workbench 45, and the solar panel is recovered by the torsion spring before, the worktable 45 bearing the solar panel rotates a quarter circle again and then is positioned at the lower end of the graphene storage box 52, meanwhile, the driving lever 29 drives the four-corner dial wheel 78 to rotate, the through hole of the ball valve 53 is communicated and connected with the graphene storage box 52 through the rotating rod 54, the graphene falls on the solar panel and is restored to the original shape by the rotating rod 54 before the next group of rotation is reached, the worktable 45 bearing the solar panel rotates a quarter circle again and then is positioned at the lower end of the leveling roller 28, meanwhile, the motor 77 is started to rotate the driving roller 22 at a high speed through the high-speed transmission shaft 21 and move the centrifugal groove 18 outwards through the extension supplement block 23 to press the ejector rod 25 with a soft force to enable the impeller frame 27 to be in contact with the upper side of the solar panel, the driving bevel gear 14 on the driving shaft 15 is in meshed and connected with the driven bevel gear 79 to rotate the rotating shaft 67 to rotate the rotating disk 68, and the sliding arm 24 is driven by the sliding of the fixed tip 69 on And then the driving shaft 15 rotates to drive the threaded shaft 46 to rotate by depending on the tensioned V-shaped belt 62 on the right belt pulley 64 and the V-shaped belt 62, the threaded shaft 46 enables the threaded cap 60 to move upwards through threaded connection, so that gas in the piston cavity 58 is compressed, the finished product is adsorbed and separated from the workbench 45 through the vacuum chuck 57, then the driving shaft 15 rotates the magnet 51, the magnetic push rod 49 is pushed to move backwards by utilizing the principle of opposite attraction, the V-shaped belt 62 is loosened and cannot be driven, the threaded cap 60 is moved downwards by the elastic recovery of the spiral spring to inflate, and the externally connected conveying component is taken out from the finished product outlet 56.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic fine film coating machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and realizes automatic fine film coating work by sequentially performing the processes of plate taking, graphene adding, flattening and goods taking by utilizing the rotation principle of the planet wheel. The damaged condition of solar panel is caused and the efficiency of processing has been improved because of human misoperation in the time of avoiding manual operation, can realize large-scale the putting into production to solve the unable problem of working of solar panel in overcast and rainy day at present stage. Further improves the energy utilization. And the solar panel in the device is continuously arranged, the graphene is put in and the uniform coating film on each plate can be quantitatively regulated, so that the problem that the device cannot be accurately regulated in the prior art is solved, and more reasonable machining procedures meet the requirements of modern mechanical automatic machining.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.