CN109949979A - A kind of high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable - Google Patents

A kind of high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109949979A
CN109949979A CN201910136350.3A CN201910136350A CN109949979A CN 109949979 A CN109949979 A CN 109949979A CN 201910136350 A CN201910136350 A CN 201910136350A CN 109949979 A CN109949979 A CN 109949979A
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China
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heat
cable
water cooling
cables
flat
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CN201910136350.3A
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CN109949979B (en
Inventor
王长顶
王志
吴木英
周兰
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Macromolecular Material Co Ltd Of Dingtian Of Gaoyou City
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Macromolecular Material Co Ltd Of Dingtian Of Gaoyou City
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cables, including protective case, water cooling tube, 3 flat cables, multiple position-limiting units and multiple heat-sink units, the flat cable includes multiple cables core in several rows of column and the outer jacket for surrounding multiple cables core, the distribution in equilateral triangle of 3 flat cables and 3 cables core encirclement water cooling tubes, the flat cable has the strip-shaped groove extended along flat cable length direction in face of the side of water cooling tube, silica gel heat conductive pad is fixed in the strip-shaped groove, the silica gel heat conductive pad has multiple raised lines extended along flat cable length direction in face of the side of water cooling tube, multiple heat-sink units are distributed along cable length direction, and each heat-sink unit includes 3 heat-conducting blocks.Cable core successively includes sheath, armor, flame-retardant layer, shielded layer, insulating layer and conductor from outside to inside.Cable-flame retardant of the invention, insulation, good pressure-resistant performance.

Description

A kind of high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cables, and in particular to a kind of high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable.
Background technique
Wire and cable is to transmit electric (magnetic) energy, information and the wire product for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion.The electric wire electricity of broad sense Cable is also referred to simply as cable, and the cable of narrow sense refers to insulated cable, it may be defined as: the aggregate consisted of following parts;One Or the clad that a plurality of insulated core and each may have, total protective layer and outer jacket, cable can also have additional The conductor not insulated.A variety of electricity such as mine cable, photovoltaic cable, wind energy cable can be divided into according to the difference of use occasion Cable, and the use occasion bad environments of many cables, thus it is more demanding to the pressure-resistant, antitorque of cable, flame-resistant insulation, and Cable can generate heat when in use, need heat dissipation in time in some use occasions, existing cable is under some use occasions It is not able to satisfy the demand used.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention is directed to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, a kind of high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable is provided.
Technical solution: a kind of cable, including protective case, water cooling tube, 3 flat cables, multiple position-limiting units and it is multiple dissipate Hot cell, the flat cable include multiple cables core in several rows of column and the outer jacket for surrounding multiple cables core, and 3 flat Flat cable distribution in equilateral triangle and 3 cables core encirclement water cooling tubes, the flat cable is in face of the side of water cooling tube With the strip-shaped groove extended along flat cable length direction, silica gel heat conductive pad is fixed in the strip-shaped groove, it is described Silica gel heat conductive pad has multiple raised lines extended along flat cable length direction, multiple heat-sink unit edges in face of the side of water cooling tube Length of cable directional spreding, and each heat-sink unit includes 3 heat-conducting blocks, is mutually abutted between two adjacent heat-conducting blocks, institute The heat-conducting block holding tank for accommodate the water cooling tube and with water cooling tube abut arc-shaped with section is stated, 3 heat-conducting blocks are in Equilateral triangle is distributed and surrounds the water cooling tube, and each heat-conducting block is abutted with the silica gel heat conductive pad of a flat cable, described Heat-conducting block has multiple cuboid grooves with raised line cooperation in face of the surface of silica gel heat conductive pad;Multiple position-limiting unit edges Cable long hair directional spreding, the position-limiting unit include annular portion, have circular ring shape channel, the annular portion in the annular portion Inner periphery at there are 3 convex blocks, a hard tube is fixed at each convex block, has in the convex block and is connected to the hard tube and circle The interface channel of circular passage is fixed with flexible air-bag, 3 hard tube distributions in equilateral triangle, Mei Gerou at each hard tube Property air bag is clamped between two adjacent flat cables, also has the gas nozzle being connected to circular ring shape channel at annular portion, institute It states protective case and surrounds 3 flat cables and all position-limiting units;The cable core successively includes sheath, armouring from outside to inside Layer, flame-retardant layer, shielded layer, insulating layer and conductor.
Further, the section of the heat-conducting block successively includes first straight line, the first stringcourse, curved line, the second stringcourse, Two straight lines and bottom edge, the bottom edge connect first straight line and second straight line, have multiple cuboids at the bottom edge Groove;The curved line is formed by the holding tank.
Further, the heat-conducting block is made of albronze;The heat-conducting block is less than along the length of cable length direction 50cm;Spacing between two adjacent heat-sink units is greater than 5cm.
Further, the quantity of the position-limiting unit is equal to twice of the heat-sink unit quantity, at each heat-sink unit With 2 position-limiting units.
Further, the annular portion of the position-limiting unit is made of plastics, and the flexible air-bag is made of rubber, described hard The length of pipe is less than 2cm, is fixedly connected between the hard tube and flexible air-bag by adhesive glue;The hard tube is cylindrical tube.
Further, there are 5 cables core in the flat cable.
Further, the flame-retardant layer is low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant layer, and the insulating layer is polyethylene layer, the interior shield Layer and outer jacket are polyvinyl chloride layer, and the shielded layer is tin metal silk shielded layer.
Further, protective case is by polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride or nylon extrusion moulding.
Further, the both ends in the section of the flat cable are in arc line shaped.
Further, all flexible air-bags are in expanded state.
The utility model has the advantages that the heat dissipation performance of cable entirety of the invention is strong, resistance to compression, resistance to torsion, fire-retardant, insulation performance is strong, and interior Conductor contained by portion is more, and the electric power and signal that can be transmitted are more.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cable schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 1.
Specific embodiment
Appended drawing reference: 1 protective case;2 annular portions;2.1 circular ring shape channels;2.2 raised;2.3 hard tube;2.4 flexible air-bag; 2.5 gas nozzle;3 water cooling tubes;3.1 heat-conducting block;3.2 silica gel heat conductive pads;4 outer jackets;5.1 sheath;5.2 armor;5.3 fire-retardant Layer;5.4 shielded layer;5.5 insulating layer;5.6 conductor.
A kind of cable, including protective case 1,3,3 flat cables 4 of water cooling tube, multiple position-limiting units and multiple heat-sink units, The flat cable includes multiple cables core in several rows of column and the outer jacket for surrounding multiple cables core, 3 flat cables Distribution in equilateral triangle and 3 cables core encirclement water cooling tubes 3, the side that the flat cable 3 faces water cooling tube has Along the strip-shaped groove of flat cable length direction extension, silica gel heat conductive pad 3.2, the silicon are fixed in the strip-shaped groove Glue heat conductive pad has multiple raised lines extended along flat cable length direction in face of the side of water cooling tube, along multiple heat-sink units The distribution of cable length direction, and each heat-sink unit includes 3 heat-conducting blocks 3.1, is mutually supported between two adjacent heat-conducting blocks 3.1 It connects, the holding tank for accommodating the water cooling tube and being abutted with water cooling tube that the heat-conducting block 3.1 has section arc-shaped, 3 Heat-conducting block 3.1 is in equilateral triangle to be distributed and surrounds the water cooling tube 1, and the silica gel of each heat-conducting block and a flat cable is thermally conductive Pad 3.2 abuts, and the heat-conducting block has multiple recessed with the cuboid of raised line cooperation in face of the surface of silica gel heat conductive pad 3.2 Slot;Multiple position-limiting units include annular portion along cable long hair directional spreding, the position-limiting unit, have annulus in the annular portion Shape channel has 3 convex blocks at the inner periphery of the annular portion, is fixed with a hard tube 2.3 at each convex block, in the convex block With the interface channel for being connected to the hard tube 2.3 and circular ring shape channel, flexible air-bag 2.4,3 is fixed at each hard tube firmly Distribution in equilateral triangle is managed, each flexible air-bag is clamped between two adjacent flat cables, also has at annular portion The gas nozzle being connected to circular ring shape channel, the protective case surround 3 flat cables and all position-limiting units;The cable core from Outer successively includes sheath 5.1, armor 5.2, flame-retardant layer 5.3, shielded layer 5.4, insulating layer 5.5 and conductor 5.6 in.
The section of the heat-conducting block successively include first straight line, the first stringcourse, curved line, the second stringcourse, second straight line and Bottom edge, the bottom edge connect first straight line and second straight line, the groove with multiple cuboids at the bottom edge;It is described Curved line is formed by the holding tank.The heat-conducting block is made of albronze;Length of the heat-conducting block along cable length direction Degree is less than 50cm;Spacing between two adjacent heat-sink units is greater than 5cm.The quantity of the position-limiting unit is equal to the heat dissipation Twice of element number has 2 position-limiting units at each heat-sink unit.The annular portion of the position-limiting unit is by plastics system At the flexible air-bag is made of rubber, and the length of the hard tube is less than 2cm, by viscous between the hard tube and flexible air-bag Gum deposit is fixedly connected;The hard tube is cylindrical tube.There are 5 cables core in the flat cable.The flame-retardant layer is low cigarette Halogen-free flameproof layer, the insulating layer are polyethylene layer, and the sheath and outer jacket are polyvinyl chloride layer, the shielded layer For tin metal silk shielded layer.Protective case is by polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride or nylon extrusion moulding.The section of the flat cable Both ends are in arc line shaped.
Due to being that 3 flat cables surround water cooling tube placement, flat cable generates cable of the invention in use Heat can pass to silica gel heat conductive pad, then pass to heat-conducting block, the coolant liquid for being water cooled runner in pipe is taken away, to guarantee electricity The high-cooling property of cable.And due to 3 flat cable distributions in equilateral triangle, and heat-conducting block is made of metal material, therefore The resistance to compression of entirety, torsional property are strong, and multiple heat-sink units are that have gap between concatenated and adjacent heat-sink unit, because This cable part compressive property is strong, and integrally bending performance is not influenced by big.The main one side of purpose of position-limiting unit is set It is that 3 flat cables are limited, is on the one hand to increase pressure-resistant performance, on the other hand makes in order to easy to process.Of the invention The processing method of cable is as follows:
1) heat-conducting block, flat cable, silica gel heat conductive pad, water cooling tube and position-limiting unit are processed;
2) the silica gel heat conductive pad in bonding glue is utilized to each flat cable;
3) it abuts heat-conducting block with silica gel heat conductive pad, and 3 heat-conducting blocks of each heat-sink unit is made to surround the water cooling tube, And 3 flat cables are limited using the position-limiting unit, there is at least one position-limiting unit at each heat-sink unit;
4) gas nozzle of all position-limiting units is inflated.The purpose of inflation is that the volume of flexible air-bag is made to become larger, thus by 3 A flat cable is stuck in the annular portion of position-limiting unit, even if thus mobile cable will not cause flat cable dislocation or Person unexpectedly deforms, and facilitates the extrusion molding operation of the 5th step.
5) in outermost layer extrusion molding protection pipe.
Cable of the invention has sheath, armor, flame-retardant layer, shielded layer, insulating layer, protection pipe, and inside has The heat-conducting block of rigidity, therefore whole heat dissipation performance is strong, resistance to compression, resistance to torsion, fire-retardant, insulation performance is strong, and conductor contained by inside More, the electric power and signal that can be transmitted are more, long using the time.
Although the present invention is illustrated and has been described with regard to preferred embodiment, it is understood by those skilled in the art that Without departing from scope defined by the claims of the present invention, variations and modifications can be carried out to the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable, which is characterized in that including protective case, water cooling tube, 3 flat cables, more A position-limiting unit and multiple heat-sink units, the flat cable include multiple cables core in several rows of column and the multiple electricity of encirclement The outer jacket of cable core, the distribution in equilateral triangle of 3 flat cables and 3 cables core encirclement water cooling tubes, the flat electricity Cable has the strip-shaped groove extended along flat cable length direction in face of the side of water cooling tube, fixes in the strip-shaped groove There is silica gel heat conductive pad, the silica gel heat conductive pad has multiple along the convex of flat cable length direction extension in face of the side of water cooling tube Item, multiple heat-sink units are distributed along cable length direction, and each heat-sink unit includes 3 heat-conducting blocks, and adjacent two thermally conductive It is mutually abutted between block, the appearance for accommodating the water cooling tube and being abutted with water cooling tube that the heat-conducting block has section arc-shaped It receives slot, the distribution in equilateral triangle of 3 heat-conducting blocks and surrounds the water cooling tube, the silica gel of each heat-conducting block and a flat cable Heat conductive pad abuts, and the heat-conducting block has multiple recessed with the cuboid of raised line cooperation in face of the surface of silica gel heat conductive pad Slot;Multiple position-limiting units include annular portion along cable long hair directional spreding, the position-limiting unit, have annulus in the annular portion Shape channel has 3 convex blocks at the inner periphery of the annular portion, and a hard tube, tool in the convex block are fixed at each convex block There is the interface channel for being connected to the hard tube and circular ring shape channel, flexible air-bag is fixed at each hard tube, 3 hard tubes are in equilateral three Angular distribution, each flexible air-bag are clamped between two adjacent flat cables, are also had at annular portion logical with circular ring shape The gas nozzle of road connection, the protective case surround 3 flat cables and all position-limiting units;The cable core is from outside to inside successively Including sheath, armor, flame-retardant layer, shielded layer, insulating layer and conductor.
2. high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the heat-conducting block according to Secondary includes first straight line, the first stringcourse, curved line, the second stringcourse, second straight line and bottom edge, bottom edge connection first straight line and Second straight line, with the groove of multiple cuboids at the bottom edge;The curved line is formed by the holding tank.
3. high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat-conducting block is closed by copper aluminium Gold is made;The heat-conducting block is less than 50cm along the length of cable length direction;Spacing between two adjacent heat-sink units is big In 5cm.
4. high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the position-limiting unit Equal to twice of the heat-sink unit quantity, there are 2 position-limiting units at each heat-sink unit.
5. high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the annulus of the position-limiting unit Portion is made of plastics, and the flexible air-bag is made of rubber, and the length of the hard tube is less than 2cm, the hard tube and flexible air-bag Between be fixedly connected by adhesive glue;The hard tube is cylindrical tube.
6. high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have in the flat cable 5 cables core.
7. high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flame-retardant layer be low cigarette without Halogen flame-retardant layer, the insulating layer are polyethylene layer, and the sheath and outer jacket are polyvinyl chloride layer, and the shielded layer is Tin metal silk shielded layer.
8. high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that protective case is by polyethylene, poly- Vinyl chloride or nylon extrusion moulding.
9. high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the section of the flat cable Both ends be in arc line shaped.
CN201910136350.3A 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 High-flame-retardance high-insulation pressure-resistant cable Active CN109949979B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110534244A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-03 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 The Oversea wind power generation fire-retardant scandium-aluminum alloy conductor low-voltage cable that blocks water of cold-resistant corrosion resistant
CN114267487A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-01 汪彬 Composite cable with overheat protection function
CN114678171A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-28 刘澳庆 Cold-resistant anti-freezing type 5G cable and anti-freezing method thereof

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CN204558086U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-12 深圳市奔达康电缆股份有限公司 A kind of high flame-resistant insulation flat cable
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CN207217169U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-04-10 天津市津琪特种线缆有限公司 Cross-linking polytene insulation control cable
CN109003722A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-14 扬州市金阳光电缆有限公司 A kind of resistance to wind energy cable with twisting of stretch-proof used for wind power generation
CN208538517U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-02-22 广东天虹电缆有限公司 A kind of flame-retardant heat-dissipating type automobile cable
CN209388735U (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-09-13 高邮市鼎天高分子材料有限公司 A kind of high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010097773A (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-04-30 Fujikura Ltd Combined cable, and combined cable assembly
WO2015184684A1 (en) * 2014-06-03 2015-12-10 正威科技(深圳)有限公司 Flame retardant power cable, tooling fixture for same, and manufacturing method therefor
CN204558086U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-12 深圳市奔达康电缆股份有限公司 A kind of high flame-resistant insulation flat cable
CN206322512U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-07-11 高邮市鼎天高分子材料有限公司 A kind of cable based on polyethylene layer
CN207217169U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-04-10 天津市津琪特种线缆有限公司 Cross-linking polytene insulation control cable
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CN109003722A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-12-14 扬州市金阳光电缆有限公司 A kind of resistance to wind energy cable with twisting of stretch-proof used for wind power generation
CN209388735U (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-09-13 高邮市鼎天高分子材料有限公司 A kind of high fire-retardance high-insulativity pressure resistance cable

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110534244A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-12-03 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 The Oversea wind power generation fire-retardant scandium-aluminum alloy conductor low-voltage cable that blocks water of cold-resistant corrosion resistant
CN114267487A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-01 汪彬 Composite cable with overheat protection function
CN114267487B (en) * 2021-12-22 2024-01-05 东莞市永晟电线科技股份有限公司 Composite cable with overheat protection function
CN114678171A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-28 刘澳庆 Cold-resistant anti-freezing type 5G cable and anti-freezing method thereof
CN114678171B (en) * 2022-03-23 2024-02-23 确山县宇强电缆有限公司 Cold-resistant and freezing-resistant 5G cable and freezing-resistant method thereof

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