CN109948985A - Intelligent packing method, equipment and calculating are readable storage medium - Google Patents

Intelligent packing method, equipment and calculating are readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109948985A
CN109948985A CN201910218616.9A CN201910218616A CN109948985A CN 109948985 A CN109948985 A CN 109948985A CN 201910218616 A CN201910218616 A CN 201910218616A CN 109948985 A CN109948985 A CN 109948985A
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vanning
scheme
binplanlist
list
binplan
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葛笑雨
杨键烽
蔡国楚
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Shenzhen Blue Fat Robot Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Blue Fat Robot Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of intelligent packing method, equipment and calculates i.e. readable storage medium, and the intelligent packing method includes: that container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin by setting scheme;Cargo to be installed is packed into multiple first subspace Bin according to set algorithm, to obtain the first son vanning option b inPlan of each first subspace Bin, and obtain the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] of all first BinPlan;The matching vanning scheme in the container space is obtained according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N].The present invention has reduction intelligence vanning required resource when calculating vanning scheme, improves the effect of computational efficiency.

Description

Intelligent packing method, equipment and calculating are readable storage medium
Technical field
The present invention relates to logistics field, in particular to intelligent packing method, equipment and calculating are readable storage medium.
Background technique
It in logistics sort process, needs for chest to be packed into container, then transport to different places.In this process In, if the chest in container can be positioned to more compact, higher economic effect can be obtained.In order to case Preceding to obtain reasonable vanning sequence, the virtual algorithm that would generally be used at present includes two major classes: (one) uses and artificially lays down a regulation Heuristic search algorithm (two) the optimization algorithm such as genetic algorithm that is regarded as nonlinear optimization to solve, calculated with deep learning Method.
But when using above two algorithm, it is larger usually to encounter container volume, caused by option it is too many, lead Primary calculating is caused, very large computing resource is needed, the acquisition of once vanning scheme could be completed.So as to cause existing dress The computational efficiency of case scheme calculation method is lower.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide intelligent packing method, equipment and calculates i.e. readable storage medium, it is intended to reduce Intelligence vanning required resource when calculating vanning scheme, improves computational efficiency.
To achieve the above object, a kind of intelligent packing method proposed by the present invention, cases for cargo, the intelligence vanning Method includes:
Container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin by setting scheme;
Cargo to be installed is packed into multiple first subspace Bin according to set algorithm, to obtain each described The first son vanning option b inPlan of one subspace Bin, and obtain the first vanning list of all first BinPlan BinPlanList[0…N];
The matching vanning scheme in the container space is obtained according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N].
Optionally, that the container space is obtained according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] Include: with vanning scheme
Splicing Concatenation is carried out according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N], first is obtained and spells It is hinged with case scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans);
It is less than or equal in the size of first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) described When the size in container space, then using first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) as matching Vanning scheme.
Optionally, that the container space is obtained according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] With vanning scheme further include:
It is greater than the container in the size of first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) When the size in space, then the first son vanning option b inPlan in first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] is pressed Merge is merged according to setting scheme, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan, and the second vanning of acquisition List MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N];
Splicing Concatenation is carried out according to second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N], is obtained Second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans);
Be less than in the size of second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) etc. When the size in the container space, then with the second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan Plans) as matching vanning scheme.
Optionally, the first sub- vanning scheme in first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] BinPlan merges Merge according to setting scheme, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan, and acquisition Second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N], comprising:
The first subspace and first for obtaining any two the first son vanning option b inPlan includes cargo, by two first Subspace is combined to obtain the second subspace BBin, and is included cargo for described first according to the set algorithm and be packed into To resulting second subspace BBin is combined, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan;
By multiple second sub- the second vanning of vanning scheme MergedBinPlan composition lists MergedBinPlanList[0…N]。
Optionally, the first sub- vanning scheme in first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] BinPlan merges Merge according to setting scheme, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan, and acquisition Second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N], comprising:
It constructs two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N], wherein the type of each element is the first son vanning option b inPlan, Wherein subscript i, j (0≤i, j < N) enable the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [i] [j] be equal to the first sub- vanning side if i is equal to j Case BinPlanList [i] otherwise enables the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [i] [j] be equal to the second sub- vanning scheme Merge (BinPlanList[i],BinPlanList[j]);Wherein, merging the specified two first sub- vanning schemes of Merge First subspace of (BinPlanList [i], BinPlanList [j]) and first is when including cargo, by two first subspaces into Row combination includes cargo for described first according to the set algorithm and is packed into combination institute to obtain the second subspace BBin The the second subspace BBin obtained, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme obtained from merging specified two first sub- vanning schemes Merged(BinPlanList[i],BinPlanList[j]);
The two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N] obtained after being solved according to traversal, and solve the two-dimensional matrix Rewards The reward value of each element in [N] [N];
According to the reward value, high reward value collection partition, the element of the high reward value collection partition are obtained Type is Rewards [i] [j];
The high reward value collection partition is corresponded to the element in the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N] to take out, group At the second final son vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N].
Optionally, the reward value is vanning compactness.
Optionally, that the container space is obtained according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] With vanning scheme further include:
It is greater than original in the size of second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) When the size in container space, then second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) is judged Reward value whether be higher than it is described first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans);
If it is determined that then being reported for less than or equal to first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) It accuses mistake and stops;
If it is determined that then being carried out down for greater than first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) An iteration, for obtaining the third splicing dress for merging Merge again to the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan and obtaining Case scheme.
Optionally, described container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin by setting scheme to include:
Container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin along the length dimension of setting.
The present invention also provides a kind of intelligent boxing apparatus, the intelligence boxing apparatus includes reservoir and processor;Institute It states reservoir and stores cargo screening sequence;
The processor is for executing the cargo screening sequence, to the step of executing above-mentioned cargo screening technique.
The present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, stored on the computer readable storage medium available in stock Object screening sequence is realized when the cargo screening sequence is executed by processor such as the step of above-mentioned cargo screening technique.
It is empty to be divided into multiple first sons first at work by intelligence packing method provided by the present invention for container space Between Bin.Then it is individually answered for every one first subspace Bin, to obtain the first son of each first subspace Bin Case option b inPlan.Finally, then to the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] obtained proper treatment is carried out, i.e., Matching vanning scheme needed for can get final vanning.It, can be by one to intelligence packing method provided by the present embodiment Biggish computing unit, cutting are that multiple lesser computing units are calculated again.To on the one hand to calculate large space dress The calculating threshold of case scheme reduces, so that the performance requirement threshold for calculating large space vanning scheme is greatly reduced;On the other hand, when It obtains the calculated result of all lesser computing units and then each small computing unit is handled, so as to The vanning scheme of large space is obtained, therefore the process can also be instantly available the coarse answer being not optimised;Or it can also be into The calculated result of each small computing unit of one-step optimization, thus the more preferably answer after being optimized, therefore the calculation process It is also adaptable strong, the strong effect of upgradability.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the intelligent packing method first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the intelligent packing method second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the intelligent packing method 3rd embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the intelligent packing method fourth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the present invention the 5th embodiment of intelligent packing method;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the intelligent packing method sixth embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of intelligent packing method is present embodiments provided, is cased for cargo.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the intelligence packing method includes:
Container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin by setting scheme by step S101;
Cargo to be installed is packed into multiple first subspace Bin by step S102 according to set algorithm, every to obtain The first son vanning option b inPlan of the one first subspace Bin, and obtain the first vanning of all first BinPlan List BinPlanList [0 ... N];
Step S103 obtains the matching in the container space according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] Vanning scheme.
In the present embodiment, space division is carried out according to the spatial information for the container being obtained ahead of time first, i.e., by container Space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin by setting scheme.Wherein, it when being divided container space, can incite somebody to action Container space is divided according to the ranks of rule, can also be divided according to splitting scheme is prestored.After division, The space of container can be divided with one-dimensional square, for example, 1 layer of 1 row N column-shaped;Or it is divided using two-dimensional directional, such as one layer of N row N column-shaped;It can also be divided using three-dimensional, such as N row N column N stratiform.After the container space is divided, each Space is respectively the first subspace Bin of different numbers, and record is in systems.
In the present embodiment, multiple first subspace Bin are obtained and then according to set algorithm by cargo to be installed dividing It is packed into multiple first subspace Bin, to obtain the first sub- vanning scheme of each first subspace Bin BinPlan, and obtain the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] of all first BinPlan.Wherein, pre-defined algorithm It can be any intelligent algorithm that can be loaded the goods into container, and this algorithm is had the ability cargo to be installed compactly It fills in certain space, such as intelligently fills Tetris, and the multirow that do not leave a blank that can gather together enough as far as possible.Therefore, pass through The set algorithm one by one cases to each first subspace Bin, more compactly by each the first subspace Bin is filled, and is recorded as the first son vanning option b inPlan corresponding to the Bin of first subspace.Described first sub- vanning side It include the " loaded " position of each cargo, direction of cargo etc. information, so that it is determined that each cargo is definite in case BinPlan State.When calculating finishes all first subspace Bin, then the first all son vanning option b inPlan can be obtained, then The first all son vanning option b inPlan is counted again, obtains the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N], with Data call is carried out convenient for subsequent calculating process.
It cases list BinPlanList [0 ... N] and then obtaining described first according to the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] obtains the matching vanning scheme in the container space.Wherein, by the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] is handled, and can be obtained the matching vanning scheme in the required container space.Simplest place Reason scheme, such as: all schemes of the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] directly add up, and are no longer carried out Any adjustment, then the cumulative data that obtain can be used as matching vanning scheme.Then notify external manipulator according to the matching Vanning scheme loads cargo to be installed to the container.It is, of course, also possible to by the first vanning list BinPlanList The local data of [0 ... N] optimizes, to obtain more compact vanning scheme, is then re-used as final matching vanning side Case.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that container space is divided into more by intelligence packing method provided by the present embodiment first at work A first subspace Bin.Then it is individually answered for every one first subspace Bin, to obtain each first subspace The first son vanning option b inPlan of Bin.Finally, then to the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] obtained it carries out Proper treatment, matching vanning scheme needed for can be obtained final vanning.Thus intelligence packing method provided by the present embodiment, It can be that multiple lesser computing units are calculated again by a biggish computing unit, cutting.To on the one hand make to succeed in one's scheme The computing resource threshold for calculating large space vanning scheme reduces, so that the performance requirement threshold for calculating large space vanning scheme substantially drops It is low;On the other hand, it is carried out when the calculated result for obtaining all lesser computing units and then to each small computing unit Processing, it is hereby achieved that the vanning scheme of large space, therefore the process can also be instantly available the coarse answer being not optimised, Have the effect of high-efficient;Or the calculated result of each small computing unit can also be advanced optimized, to be optimized More preferably answer afterwards, therefore the calculation process is also adaptable strong, the strong effect of upgradability.
Embodiment two
A kind of intelligent packing method is present embodiments provided, the present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, to wherein step It is described in detail.It is specific as follows:
Fig. 2 is please referred to, it is described that the container space is obtained according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] Matching vanning scheme includes:
Step S201 carries out splicing Concatenation according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N], Obtain the first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans);
Step S202 is less than in the size of first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) Equal to the container space size when, then with it is described first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) As matching vanning scheme.
Other steps of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, specifically may refer to above-described embodiment, specifically no longer superfluous It states.
In the present embodiment, it cases list BinPlanList [0 ... N] in acquisition first and then is filled according to described first Case list BinPlanList [0 ... N] carries out splicing Concatenation, obtains the first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation(BinPlan plans).Wherein, by all first son vanning option b inPlan in institute's cutting dimension Physics connect and be known as Concatenation (splicing), result is one bigger first to splice vanning scheme Concatenation(BinPlan plans)。
In the present embodiment, after vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) is spliced in acquisition first, It is empty to be less than or equal to the container in the size of first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) again Between size when, then using it is described first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) as match vanning side Case.Wherein, size generally includes three dimensions i.e. length, width and height, and therefore, the size on three directions of length, width and height is calculated, if It is then qualification without departing from the size in container space.Certainly, in other embodiments, one of dimension can also be only measured, That is length.It is i.e. when length is less than the length in container space, then not qualified.If the first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) is qualified, then as matching vanning scheme.
In the present embodiment, final evaluation link is increased, so as to avoid directly cumulative the first splicing of acquisition dress Case scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) is limited beyond the size in container space, and leads to automatic boxing failure It happens.
Embodiment three
A kind of intelligent packing method is present embodiments provided, the present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, to wherein step It is described in detail.It is specific as follows:
Fig. 3 is please referred to, it is described that the container space is obtained according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] Match vanning scheme further include:
Step S301 is greater than in the size of first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) When the size in the container space, then to the first sub- vanning scheme in first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] BinPlan merges Merge according to setting scheme, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan, and acquisition Second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N];
Step S302 is spliced according to second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N] Concatenation obtains the second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans);
Step S303, in the ruler of second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) When the very little size less than or equal to the container space, then with the second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) is as matching vanning scheme.
Other steps of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, specifically may refer to above-described embodiment, specifically no longer superfluous It states.
In the present embodiment, when obtain it is described first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans), And it is greater than the container space in the size of first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) Size when, then to the first son vanning option b inPlan in first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] according to setting Determine scheme and merge Merge, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan, and acquisition the second vanning list MergedBinPlanList[0…N].Wherein, for the splicing of two or more the first son vannings option b inPlan Concatenation, and commission algorithm A cases again to wherein cargo again, and this process is known as Merge (merging), It as a result is a second new sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan.Algorithm A can be before set algorithm, can also be with It is using other algorithms.Certainly, after merging merge, a second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan's obtained Size or length when size the first two the first son vanning option b inPlan that perhaps length should be less than is directly cumulative.Into One step, Merge is merged to multiple groups the first son vanning option b inPlan, to obtain the multiple second sub- vanning schemes MergedBinPlan.And these multiple second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan then constitute the second new vanning list MergedBinPlanList[0…N]。
In the present embodiment, in the vanning of acquisition second list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N] and then according to described Second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N] carries out splicing Concatenation, obtains the second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation(BinPlan plans).Wherein, the second all sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan is existed Physics in institute's cutting dimension, which connects, is known as Concatenation (splicing), and result is a second bigger splicing vanning side Case MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans).
In the present embodiment, it is obtaining then again in the second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation When the size of (BinPlan plans) is less than or equal to the size in the container space, then with the second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) is as matching vanning scheme.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that intelligence packing method provided by the present embodiment, by the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] merges merge operation, so as to merge two or three small spaces, to obtain bigger Then its internal cargo is cased again, so that the vanning of the bigger subspace is more compact, is reached by subspace Optimize the effect of vanning.It follows that obtaining the second splicing vanning scheme by the bigger subspace splicing after optimizing MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans), can be more compact, more meets the demand of vanning, thus more maximum probability at For final matching vanning scheme.
Example IV
A kind of intelligent packing method is present embodiments provided, the present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, to wherein step It is described in detail.It is specific as follows:
Please refer to Fig. 4, the first sub- vanning scheme in first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] BinPlan merges Merge according to setting scheme, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan, and acquisition Second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N], comprising:
Step S401, the first subspace and first for obtaining any two the first son vanning option b inPlan include cargo, Two first subspaces are combined to obtain the second subspace BBin, and is included according to the set algorithm by described first Cargo is packed into resulting second subspace BBin is combined, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan;
Step S402, by multiple second sub- the second vanning of vanning scheme MergedBinPlan composition lists MergedBinPlanList[0…N]。
Other steps of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, specifically may refer to above-described embodiment, specifically no longer superfluous It states.
In the present embodiment, during merging merge, obtain any two the first son vanning option b inPlan's First subspace and first includes cargo, two first subspaces is combined to obtain the second subspace BBin, and according to The set algorithm includes cargo for described first and is packed into resulting second subspace BBin is combined, to obtain the second son dress Case scheme MergedBinPlan.Wherein, the first son of any two vanning its physical location of option b inPlan can be space phase Even, it is separated to be also possible to space.When re-starting vanning, then can case two first sons option b inPlan In the cargo that includes redistributed.In general, after entrusting the set algorithm, cargo can be loaded after casing again It obtains more compact.For example, if two spaces merge into a continuous space when space is connected, then it is described to include cargo again It cases into the continuous space;It is described to include cargo and cased again into the discontinuous space if space is not attached to.It should Set algorithm can be using the algorithm cased based on Monte Carlo tree.
Embodiment five
A kind of intelligent packing method is present embodiments provided, the present embodiment is based on 3rd embodiment, to wherein step It is described in detail.It is specific as follows:
Please refer to Fig. 5, the first sub- vanning scheme in first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] BinPlan merges Merge according to setting scheme, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan, and acquisition Second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N], comprising:
Step S501 is constructed two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N], wherein the type of each element is the first sub- vanning scheme BinPlan, wherein subscript i, j (0≤i, j < N) enable the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [i] [j] be equal to first if i is equal to j Son vanning option b inPlanList [i] otherwise enables the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [i] [j] be equal to the second sub- vanning scheme Merge(BinPlanList[i],BinPlanList[j]);Wherein, step S502 is merging the specified two first sons dress of Merge First subspace of case scheme (BinPlanList [i], BinPlanList [j]) and first is when including cargo, by two first sons Space is combined to obtain the second subspace BBin, and according to the set algorithm by described first include cargo be packed into Resulting second subspace BBin is combined, to obtain the second sub- vanning side obtained from merging specified two first sub- vanning schemes Case Merged (BinPlanList [i], BinPlanList [j]);
Step S503, the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N] obtained after being solved according to traversal, and solve the Two-Dimensional Moment The reward value of each element in battle array Rewards [N] [N];
Step S504 obtains high reward value collection partition, the high reward value collection according to the reward value The element type of partition is Rewards [i] [j];
The high reward value collection partition is corresponded to the member in the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N] by step S505 Element takes out, and forms the second final son vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N].
Other steps of the present embodiment are identical as above-mentioned 3rd embodiment, specifically may refer to above-described embodiment, specifically not It repeats again.
In the present embodiment, merge merge by carrying out traversal to the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N], so Result is recorded in two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N] afterwards, finally according to the reward value in two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N], To obtain the highest a set of Merge Scenarios of reward value.
Intelligence packing method provided by the present embodiment, the scheme merged at random in above-described embodiment relatively, then this implementation Example is using merging of having ready conditions, so that the amalgamation result obtained is more excellent, it being capable of the more maximum probability acquisition matching vanning scheme.
Specifically, the reward value is vanning compactness, after the specific method for calculating compactness can splice according to cargo Length value judge that, if length value is longer, compactness is lower.And if length value is shorter, compactness is higher.
Embodiment six
A kind of intelligent packing method is present embodiments provided, the present embodiment can be right based on above-mentioned any embodiment Wherein step is described in detail.It is specific as follows:
Fig. 6 is please referred to, it is described that the container space is obtained according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] Match vanning scheme further include:
Step S601, in the ruler of second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) When the very little size for being greater than former container space, then the second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation is judged Whether the reward value of (BinPlan plans) is higher than the first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans);
Step S602, if it is determined that for less than or equal to the first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan Plans), then report mistake and stop;
Step S603, if it is determined that for greater than the first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan Plans), then carry out next iteration, Merge merged again to the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan for obtaining and The third of acquisition splices vanning scheme.
Other steps of the present embodiment are same as the previously described embodiments, specifically may refer to above-described embodiment, specifically no longer superfluous It states.
Intelligence packing method provided by the present embodiment, is able to carry out and merges iteration more times, so as to so continuous that mention High reward value, that is, the compactness cased.If reward value cannot be improved, reported an error and stopped.Therefore, the present embodiment institute The intelligent packing method of offer, is able to carry out successive ignition, so that problem-solving ability is stronger.
Embodiment seven
A kind of intelligent packing method is present embodiments provided, the present embodiment can be right based on above-mentioned any embodiment Wherein step is described in detail.It is specific as follows:
It is described container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin by setting scheme to include:
Container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin along the length dimension of setting.Wherein, along container space Dimension direction, such as length direction, width direction or short transverse, mark multiple subspaces.And container space is existed Length in selected cutting dimension is simply referred as length, i.e., the origin of above-mentioned " dividing by the length of setting ".The present embodiment Other steps are same as the previously described embodiments, specifically may refer to above-described embodiment, specifically repeat no more.It is rewarded in subsequent calculating During value, then corresponding reward value can be obtained with the length of length, i.e. the longer reward value of length is lower, otherwise more It is high.
Embodiment eight
Present embodiments provide a kind of intelligent boxing apparatus.
The intelligence boxing apparatus includes reservoir and processor;The reservoir stores cargo screening sequence;
The processor is for executing the cargo screening sequence, to execute following steps:
Container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin by setting scheme by step S101;
Cargo to be installed is packed into multiple first subspace Bin by step S102 according to set algorithm, every to obtain The first son vanning option b inPlan of the one first subspace Bin, and obtain the first vanning of all first BinPlan List BinPlanList [0 ... N];
Step S103 obtains the matching in the container space according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] Vanning scheme.
Intelligence boxing apparatus provided by the present embodiment, due to using the complete of above-mentioned intelligent packing method first embodiment Portion's technical characteristic, therefore whole beneficial effect possessed by the first embodiment also with above-mentioned intelligent packing method, specifically may be used With referring to above-described embodiment, details are not described herein.In addition, the improvement of the other embodiments of above-mentioned intelligent packing method can also be with For the present embodiment, above-described embodiment specifically may refer to, details are not described herein.
Embodiment nine
Present embodiments provide a kind of computer readable storage medium.
Cargo screening sequence is stored on the computer readable storage medium, the cargo screening sequence is held by processor Following steps are realized when row.
Container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin by setting scheme by step S101;
Cargo to be installed is packed into multiple first subspace Bin by step S102 according to set algorithm, every to obtain The first son vanning option b inPlan of the one first subspace Bin, and obtain the first vanning of all first BinPlan List BinPlanList [0 ... N];
Step S103 obtains the matching in the container space according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] Vanning scheme.
Computer readable storage medium provided by the present embodiment is implemented due to using above-mentioned intelligent packing method first The all technical features of example, therefore whole beneficial effect possessed by the first embodiment also with above-mentioned intelligent packing method, Specifically it may refer to above-described embodiment, details are not described herein.In addition, the improvement of the other embodiments of above-mentioned intelligent packing method It can be used for the present embodiment, specifically may refer to above-described embodiment, details are not described herein.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal (can be mobile phone, computer, service Device, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much Form, all of these belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of intelligence packing method, for cargo case, which is characterized in that it is described intelligence packing method include:
Container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin by setting scheme;
Cargo to be installed is packed into multiple first subspace Bin according to set algorithm, to obtain each first son The first son vanning option b inPlan of space B in, and obtain the first vanning list of all first BinPlan BinPlanList[0…N];
The matching vanning scheme in the container space is obtained according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N].
2. intelligence packing method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described according to the first vanning list The matching vanning scheme that BinPlanList [0 ... N] obtains the container space includes:
Splicing Concatenation is carried out according to first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N], obtains the first splicing dress Case scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans);
It is less than or equal to the container in the size of first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) When the size in space, then case using first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) as matching Scheme.
3. intelligence packing method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described according to the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] obtains the matching vanning scheme in the container space further include:
It is greater than the container space in the size of first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) Size when, then to the first son vanning option b inPlan in first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] according to setting Determine scheme and merge Merge, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan, and acquisition the second vanning list MergedBinPlanList[0…N];
Splicing Concatenation is carried out according to second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N], obtains second Splice vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans);
It is less than or equal to institute in the size of second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) When stating the size in container space, then with second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) As matching vanning scheme.
4. intelligence packing method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described to the first vanning list The first son vanning option b inPlan in BinPlanList [0 ... N] merges Merge according to setting scheme, to obtain Second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan, and obtain the second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N], comprising:
The first subspace and first for obtaining any two the first son vanning option b inPlan includes cargo, and two first sons are empty Between be combined to obtain the second subspace BBin, and cargo is included for described first according to the set algorithm and is packed into group Resulting second subspace BBin is closed, to obtain the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan;
By multiple second sub- the second vanning of vanning scheme MergedBinPlan composition list MergedBinPlanList [0…N]。
5. intelligence packing method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described to the first vanning list The first son vanning option b inPlan in BinPlanList [0 ... N] merges Merge according to setting scheme, to obtain Second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan, and obtain the second vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N], comprising:
It constructs two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N], wherein the type of each element is the first son vanning option b inPlan, wherein Subscript i, j (0≤i, j < N) enable the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [i] [j] be equal to the first sub- vanning scheme if i is equal to j BinPlanList [i] otherwise enables the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [i] [j] be equal to the second sub- vanning scheme Merge (BinPlanList[i],BinPlanList[j]);Wherein,
Specify the first son of two first sub- vanning schemes (BinPlanList [i], BinPlanList [j]) empty merging Merge Between and first when including cargo, two first subspaces are combined to obtain the second subspace BBin, and is set according to described Determine algorithm and include cargo for described first to be packed into combining resulting second subspace BBin, merges specified two first to obtain Second sub- vanning scheme Merged (BinPlanList [i], BinPlanList [j]) obtained from sub- vanning scheme;
The two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N] obtained after being solved according to traversal, and solve the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] The reward value of each element in [N];
According to the reward value, high reward value collection partition, the element type of the high reward value collection partition are obtained For Rewards [i] [j];
The high reward value collection partition is corresponded to the element in the two-dimensional matrix Rewards [N] [N] to take out, composition is most The second whole son vanning list MergedBinPlanList [0 ... N].
6. intelligence packing method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the reward value is vanning compactness.
7. intelligence packing method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described according to the first vanning list BinPlanList [0 ... N] obtains the matching vanning scheme in the container space further include:
It is greater than former container in the size of second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) When the size in space, then the prize of second splicing vanning scheme MergedConcatenation (BinPlan plans) is judged Encourage whether value is higher than first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans);
If it is determined that then reporting mistake for less than or equal to first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) It misses and stops;
If it is determined that then being carried out next time for greater than first splicing vanning scheme Concatenation (BinPlan plans) Iteration splices vanning side for obtaining the third for merging Merge again to the second sub- vanning scheme MergedBinPlan and obtaining Case.
8. intelligence packing method as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that described that setting is pressed in container space Scheme is divided into multiple first subspace Bin
Container space is divided into multiple first subspace Bin along the length dimension of setting.
9. a kind of intelligence boxing apparatus, which is characterized in that the intelligence boxing apparatus includes reservoir and processor;The storage Device stores cargo screening sequence;
The processor is for executing the cargo screening sequence, to execute the described in any item goods of the claims 1 to 8 The step of object screening technique.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with cargo sieve on the computer readable storage medium Program is selected, the cargo screening sequence realizes cargo screening side as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 when being executed by processor The step of method.
CN201910218616.9A 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 Intelligent packing method, equipment and calculating are readable storage medium Pending CN109948985A (en)

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