CN109947245A - For operating the finger movement instruction set and its generation method of wrist-watch devices - Google Patents

For operating the finger movement instruction set and its generation method of wrist-watch devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109947245A
CN109947245A CN201910184500.8A CN201910184500A CN109947245A CN 109947245 A CN109947245 A CN 109947245A CN 201910184500 A CN201910184500 A CN 201910184500A CN 109947245 A CN109947245 A CN 109947245A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
finger
wrist
watch devices
movement
instruction
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Pending
Application number
CN201910184500.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡跃辉
陈亚冬
谢凌锐
方勇
康吴伟
金韬
姚子贤
房国庆
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Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
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Priority to CN201910184500.8A priority Critical patent/CN109947245A/en
Publication of CN109947245A publication Critical patent/CN109947245A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for operating the finger movement instruction set and its generation method of wrist-watch devices, user carries out finger movement after wearing wrist-watch devices, wrist-watch devices encode the signal after detecting the pressure signal of wrist, to generate the corresponding instruction set of the finger movement;Instruction set includes that index finger is clicked, index finger is double-clicked, index finger sliding, middle finger group clicks, middle finger group double-clicks, middle finger group slides corresponding operational order, and the suspend mode to wrist-watch devices, wake-up and the control instruction for adjusting sensitivity.The invention has the advantages that rapid to finger action recognition, using the finger movement instruction set of realization designed by the present invention, the wrist-watch devices can be made correctly to identify and understand semanteme representated by respective action, to provide a set of human-computer interaction language to realize the human-computer interaction function of the wrist-watch devices.

Description

For operating the finger movement instruction set and its generation method of wrist-watch devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to human-computer interaction technique fields, are specifically a kind of for operating the finger movement of wrist-watch devices Instruction set and its generation method.
Background technique
With the development of the times, human-computer interaction technology constantly changes the life of the mankind.Existing human-computer interaction technology There are multipoint-touch-technology, the graphical user interface (Graphical based on mouse-keyboard based on Trackpad (Touch Panel) User Interface) operating technology, the multi-modal interaction technology based on game paddle and somatosensory device.Human-computer interaction skill at present Its input mode of art is varied, comprising: keyboard and mouse input, handwriting input, voice input, scanning input, vision are defeated Enter.
Multipoint-touch-technology (Multi-Touch Techniques) is a kind of widely applied human-computer interaction technology, same On one application interface, without mouse, keyboard, but directly and terminal by the gesture of people, finger and other external physics objects Interact, change the interactive mode between people and information, realize multiple spot, multi-user, the same time directly with virtual ring Border interaction, enhances user experience.At present multipoint-touch-technology overall application in smart phone, tablet computer and part In PC.
Speech recognition technology, also referred to as automatic speech recognition (Automatic Speech Recognition).Voice Interactive advantage is it is obvious that simple, direct, zero learning cost.The interaction of natural language dialogue formula, user can directly wake up and set It is standby, information is seamlessly obtained, gives and instructs, has no jerky and indisposed sense, best smart machine interactive mode can be become.
From keyboard to mouse, again to voice and touch, then multi-point touch is arrived, interactive mode uses crowd's with it Expansion and the infiltration constantly to amateur crowd, increasingly return the mode of a kind of " natural interaction ".Therefore it is set based on Wristwatch type Standby interactive mode is a potential research direction of human-computer interaction technique field.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is improving the human-computer interaction function of the wrist-watch devices based on PVDF sensor array, one is provided Plant the finger movement instruction set and its generation method for operating wrist-watch devices.
For the above-mentioned purpose the technical solution adopted is that:
For operating the generation method of the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: user wears Wristwatch type and sets Standby rear to carry out finger movement, wrist-watch devices encode the signal after detecting the pressure signal of wrist, should to generate The corresponding instruction set of finger movement.
The generation method of the finger movement instruction set for operating wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: the hand Finger movement includes the movement of index finger and middle finger group, and the movement of the middle finger group is by the linkage of middle finger, the third finger, little finger.
The generation method of the finger movement instruction set for operating wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: the hand Finger movement specifically include index finger click, index finger double-click, index finger sliding, middle finger group click, middle finger group double-click, middle finger group sliding.
The generation method of the finger movement instruction set for operating wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: the hand The movement velocity of finger movement should be in the range of wrist-watch devices identify: 0.5 movement/second to 10 movement/seconds.
The generation method of the finger movement instruction set for operating wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: the wrist PVDF sensor array is integrated in tabular form equipment, motor message is converted electric signal by PVDF sensor array, and Wristwatch type is set It is standby encode by the signal and generate corresponding finger movement instruction set after algorithm process.
For operating the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: clicked including index finger, index finger double-click, Index finger sliding, middle finger group are clicked, middle finger group double-clicks, middle finger group slides corresponding operational order, and stops to wrist-watch devices It sleeps, the control instruction of wake-up and adjusting sensitivity.
It is described for operating the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: the operational order includes Index finger clicks the finger tip single-click operation instruction of corresponding index finger, index finger double-clicks the finger tip double click operation instruction of corresponding index finger, food Refer to the finger tip slide instruction for sliding corresponding index finger, middle finger group click corresponding middle finger group the instruction of finger tip single-click operation, Middle finger group double-clicks the finger tip double click operation instruction of corresponding middle finger group, middle finger group slides the finger tip slide of corresponding middle finger group Instruction;The function mapping of the operational order can be customized.
The finger movement instruction set for being used to operate wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: each control instruction Corresponding one group orderly operational order combination, for example, default wake-up control instruction be by the instruction of index finger tip clicking operation, in Refer to group's finger tip click operational order, the instruction of index finger tip clicking operation, middle finger group's finger tip slide instruction composition it is orderly Instructing combination;Suspend mode, wake-up, the control instruction for adjusting sensitivity can be preset in user.
It is described for operating the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: the wrist-watch devices into Enter the process of dormant state are as follows: according to the control instruction of pre-set suspend mode, user executes the finger movement of the control instruction Combination identifies that the correct rear wrist-watch devices enter dormant state compared with pre-set suspend mode control instruction;Or wrist For tabular form equipment more than any movement is not detected after the preset time, the wrist-watch devices enter dormant state.
It is described for operating the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: the wrist-watch devices into Enter the process of wake-up states are as follows: according to the control instruction of pre-set wake-up, user executes the control instruction, and presets Wake-up control instruction compare, identify it is correct after wake up the wrist-watch devices.
The finger movement instruction set for being used to operate wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: the wrist-watch devices tune Save the process of sensitivity are as follows: according to the pre-set control instruction for adjusting sensitivity, user executes the control instruction, adjusts institute The sensitivity of wrist-watch devices is stated, the sensitivity third gear of wrist-watch devices is adjustable, is divided into basic, normal, high.
Advantages of the present invention is as follows:
The designed finger movement instruction set realized of the invention, can make the wrist-watch devices based on PVDF sensor array correct Identify and understand semanteme representated by user action, necessary human-computer interaction language when providing one group for human-computer interaction. The instruction that the instruction set is realized has: realizing that the control instructions such as suspend mode, wake-up and adjusting sensitivity and finger tip are clicked, finger tip is double-clicked And the operational orders such as finger tip sliding.The perfect function of the wearable device based on PVDF sensor array of the instruction set, is used Family wears the equipment and carries out finger movement, be able to carry out other equipment are confirmed, are cancelled, the basic operations such as Surface active component, The wrist-watch devices can be carried out with suspend mode, wake-up simultaneously and adjust sensitivity, realize the human-computer interaction function of the equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to specific embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the process frame diagram of generation finger movement instruction set of the invention.
Fig. 2 is index finger clicking operation schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is index finger double click operation schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is index finger slide schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is middle finger group's clicking operation schematic diagram of the invention
Fig. 6 is middle finger group's double click operation schematic diagram of the invention
Fig. 7 is middle finger group's slide schematic diagram of the invention
Fig. 8 is the control flow chart of the invention into dormant state.
Fig. 9 is the control flow chart of the invention into wake-up states.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the control instruction of adjusting sensitivity of the invention.
In figure: A is the wrist-watch devices based on PVDF sensor array, and B1 is index finger click action schematic diagram, and B2 is food Refer to and double-click action schematic diagram, B3 is index finger sliding action schematic diagram, and C1 is middle finger group's click action schematic diagram, and C2 is that middle finger group is double Action schematic diagram is hit, C3 is middle finger group's sliding action schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides the fundamental operations function such as click, double-click, sliding for wrist-watch devices A;And realize the equipment Suspend mode, wake-up, adjust the base controls function such as sensitivity.
Shown in FIG. 1 is the signal flow frame diagram for generating finger movement instruction set.For operating the hand of wrist-watch devices Refer to the generation method of action command collection, as follows: user carries out finger movement 101, wrist-watch devices A after wearing wrist-watch devices A It detects and the signal is subjected to coding 104 after the pressure signal 102 of wrist, to generate the corresponding instruction set 105 of the movement.Hand Finger movement includes the movement of index finger and middle finger group, and the movement of the middle finger group is by the linkage of middle finger, the third finger, little finger.Institute The movement velocity for stating finger movement 101 should be in the range of wrist-watch devices A be identified: 0.5 movement/second to 10 movement/seconds. PVDF sensor array is integrated in wrist-watch devices A, motor message is converted electric signal, Wristwatch type by PVDF sensor array Equipment A generates corresponding finger movement instruction set after the signal is carried out coding and algorithm process.
According to process frame diagram shown in FIG. 1, user can carry out index finger click, index finger is double-clicked, index finger sliding, middle finger group It clicks, middle finger group double-click, middle finger group sliding, generates the finger movement instruction set that can be used for human-computer interaction.
For operating the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, including index finger is clicked, index finger is double-clicked, index finger sliding, in Refer to that group clicks, middle finger group double-clicks, middle finger group slides corresponding operational order, and suspend mode, wake-up and tune to wrist-watch devices Save the control instruction of sensitivity.
Operational order includes that index finger clicks the finger tip single-click operation instruction of corresponding index finger, index finger double-clicks corresponding index finger The finger tip slide instruction of corresponding index finger is slided in the instruction of finger tip double click operation, index finger, middle finger group clicks corresponding middle finger group Finger tip single-click operation instruction, middle finger group double-click corresponding middle finger group finger tip double click operation instruction, middle finger group sliding it is corresponding The finger tip slide of middle finger group instructs;The function mapping of the operational order can be customized.
Corresponding one group of each control instruction orderly operational order combination, such as the wake-up control instruction of default is by index finger Finger tip clicks operational order, middle finger group's finger tip clicks operational order, the instruction of index finger tip clicking operation, middle finger group's finger tip sliding behaviour Make the orderly instructing combination of instruction composition;Suspend mode, wake-up, the control instruction for adjusting sensitivity can be preset in user.
B1 is clicked as shown in Fig. 2, wearing wrist-watch devices A and carrying out index finger, wrist-watch devices A generates the finger tip list of index finger Hit operational order;B2 is double-clicked as shown in figure 3, wearing wrist-watch devices A and carrying out index finger, wrist-watch devices A generates the finger of index finger Sharp double click operation instruction;Index finger is generated as shown in figure 4, wearing wrist-watch devices A and carrying out index finger sliding B3, wrist-watch devices A Finger tip slide instruction.C1 is clicked as shown in figure 5, wearing wrist-watch devices A and carrying out middle finger group, wrist-watch devices A is raw It is instructed at the finger tip single-click operation of middle finger group.C2, Wristwatch type are double-clicked as shown in fig. 6, wearing wrist-watch devices A and carrying out middle finger group Equipment A generates the finger tip double click operation instruction of middle finger group.As shown in fig. 7, wearing wrist-watch devices A carries out middle finger group sliding C3, wrist-watch devices A generate the finger tip slide instruction of middle finger group.The function mapping of the above operational order can be customized. Wherein, the sliding action of finger is completed by the flexor of interphalangeal joint.
Based on operational order as above, user can carry out suspend mode, wake-up to equipment A, adjust sensitivity control.
It is as shown in Figure 8, suspend mode is carried out to wrist-watch devices A the following steps are included:
Step 201, wrist-watch devices A are initialized, the self-test of starting and system including suspend mode timer.
Step 202, setting suspend mode timer time.
Step 203 judges whether user inputs, if still without input signal, equipment A after when suspend mode timer Into dormant state;If there is input signal, 204 are entered step.
Whether step 204, the instruction for judging input are dormancy instruction, and if dormancy instruction, wrist-watch devices A enters suspend mode State;If not dormancy instruction, wrist-watch devices A carry out the identification of operational order, while resetting suspend mode timer.
As shown in figure 9, wrist-watch devices A is waken up the following steps are included:
Step 301, wrist-watch devices A are initialized.
Step 302, user input wake up instruction.
Step 303, wrist-watch devices A judge whether the wake up instruction of input is correct, if input is correct, equipment A, which enters, to be called out The state of waking up, equipment A can carry out the identification of operational order and the identification of control instruction at this time.If input is incorrect, step is returned Rapid 302, user needs to re-enter wake up instruction.
As shown in Figure 10, sensitivity is adjusted to wrist-watch devices A the following steps are included:
Step 401, wrist-watch devices A are initialized.
Step 402, user, which input, adjusts sensitivity instruction.
Step 403, wrist-watch devices A judge whether the adjusting sensitivity instruction of input is correct, if input is correct, Wristwatch type Equipment A carries out sensitivity switching state, and equipment A can carry out circulation and adjust sensitivity at this time, and the sensitivity of setting is divided into: high, In, it is low;The sensitivity of default are as follows: high.If input is incorrect, return step 402, user needs to re-enter adjusting sensitivity and refers to It enables.
It is only in summary presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, same replacement, improvement for being made etc. be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the generation method for the finger movement instruction set for operating wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: user wears Wristwatch type Equipment (A) carries out finger movement (101) afterwards, wrist-watch devices (A) detect after the pressure signal (102) of wrist by the signal into Row coding (104), to generate the corresponding instruction set (105) of the finger movement (101).
2. according to claim 1 for operating the generation method of the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, feature Be: the finger movement (101) includes the movement of index finger and middle finger group, the movement of the middle finger group be by middle finger, the third finger, The linkage of little finger.
3. according to claim 2 for operating the generation method of the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, feature Be: the finger movement (101) specifically includes that index finger is clicked, index finger is double-clicked, index finger sliding, middle finger group click, middle finger group is double It hits, middle finger group sliding.
4. according to claim 2 for operating the generation method of the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, feature Be: the movement velocity of the finger movement (101) should be in the range of wrist-watch devices (A) be identified: 0.5 movement/second is extremely 10 movement/seconds.
5. according to claim 1 for operating the generation method of the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, feature It is: is integrated with PVDF sensor array in the wrist-watch devices (A), motor message is converted electricity by PVDF sensor array Signal, wrist-watch devices (A) generate corresponding finger movement instruction set after the signal is carried out coding and algorithm process.
6. the finger movement instruction set for operating wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: clicked including index finger, index finger is double-clicked, food Refer to that sliding, middle finger group are clicked, middle finger group double-clicks, middle finger group slides corresponding operational order, and to the suspend mode of wrist-watch devices, Wake up and adjust the control instruction of sensitivity.
7. according to claim 6 for operating the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: the behaviour Make instruction include index finger click corresponding index finger finger tip single-click operation instruction, index finger double-click corresponding index finger finger tip double-click behaviour It instructs, index finger slides the finger tip slide instruction of corresponding index finger, middle finger group clicks the finger tip of corresponding middle finger group and clicks Operational order, middle finger group double-click the finger tip double click operation instruction of corresponding middle finger group, middle finger group slides the finger of corresponding middle finger group Sharp slide instruction;The function mapping of the operational order can be customized.
8. according to claim 6 for operating the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: described every Suspend mode, wake-up, the control for adjusting sensitivity can be preset in corresponding one group of a control instruction orderly operational order combination, user Instruction.
9. according to claim 8 for operating the finger movement instruction set of wrist-watch devices, it is characterised in that: the wrist Tabular form equipment (A) enters the process of dormant state are as follows: according to the control instruction of pre-set suspend mode, user executes the control and refers to The finger movement of order combines, and compared with pre-set suspend mode control instruction, identifies that the correct rear wrist-watch devices (A) enter Dormant state;Or wrist-watch devices (A), more than any movement is not detected after the preset time, the Wristwatch type is set Standby (A) enters dormant state;The wrist-watch devices (A) enter the process of wake-up states are as follows: according to pre-set wake-up Control instruction, user execute the control instruction, compared with pre-set wake-up control instruction, identify the correct rear wake-up wrist Tabular form equipment (A);The wrist-watch devices (A) adjust the process of sensitivity are as follows: according to the pre-set control for adjusting sensitivity System instruction, user execute the control instruction, adjust the sensitivity of the wrist-watch devices (A), the sensitivity of wrist-watch devices (A) Third gear is adjustable, is divided into basic, normal, high.
CN201910184500.8A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 For operating the finger movement instruction set and its generation method of wrist-watch devices Pending CN109947245A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190628