CN109945742A - A kind of self-test of laser intelligence field and laser ranging self-test coupling mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of self-test of laser intelligence field and laser ranging self-test coupling mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN109945742A CN109945742A CN201910350666.2A CN201910350666A CN109945742A CN 109945742 A CN109945742 A CN 109945742A CN 201910350666 A CN201910350666 A CN 201910350666A CN 109945742 A CN109945742 A CN 109945742A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-tests of laser intelligence field and laser ranging self-test coupling mechanism, it sees including arranged side by side laser intelligence field self-test optical path and laser ranging self-test optical path, coupling projection self-test optical path and between daytime and takes aim at optical path, the coupling projection self-test optical path includes semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror, glued projecting subassembly, wedge；The gluing projecting subassembly includes semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism, roof prism.Original laser intelligence field self-test optical path and laser ranging self-test light path mechanism are coupled by the present invention, it forms a novel miniaturization and unifies mechanism, it is completed at the same time the self-test work of two optical paths, achieve the purpose that simplified optical path, reduce system bulk weight, meets the original optical interface of reworked project and the constant precondition of mechanical mounting interface.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to laser-beam riding guidance technical field more particularly to a kind of self-tests of laser intelligence field and laser ranging certainly
Examine coupling mechanism.
Background technique
The wheel type armored Shock vehicle sight in the 8 × 8 of domestic equipment on Active Duty is taken aim at survey guidance instrument and is driven using mature code-disc coded laser light
Beam-rider guidance mode, cooperation fire control weapon system can attack that the ground within the scope of 5000m is static and moving target in high precision.For
The fighting efficiency for further promoting 8 × 8 wheel type armored Shock vehicle weapon systems, meet the full region of new period weaponry fight with
Informationization requires, and combines some problems occurred in batch production for many years and army's use process, research and development a novel 8 × 8
Wheel type armored Shock vehicle weapon system guidance instrument is extremely urgent.The novel guidance instrument combines 8 × 8 wheel type armored assaults in project
Vehicle vehicle body space, it is latent hope height, volume weight, install the factors such as interface and functional module minimized, Integration Design: will be former
Four lighting apparatus component, electronic building brick, power conversion device assembly and source count the device assembly components come carry out integrated unification and set
Meter, forms a component --- guidance instrument.
The volume weight of the novel guidance instrument is equivalent to the volume weight of an original monomer lighting apparatus component, optical interface
It also to be remained unchanged with mechanical mounting interface, instrument is guided under the premise of this and increases function enhancing performance, spatial volume is constrained to
The bottleneck realized for the novelty items.It guides in instrument, laser intelligence field self-test optical path and laser ranging self-test optical path are logical respectively
The optical path for crossing two independent designs completes self-test work, and optical path is more, leads to guidance instrument volume is big, weight is heavy etc., affects
Actual combat using effect of the officers and men to the equipment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned prior art problems, the present invention provides a kind of self-tests of laser intelligence field and laser ranging self-test
Coupling mechanism.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of self-test of laser intelligence field and laser ranging from
Coupling mechanism is examined, further includes coupling projection including laser intelligence field self-test optical path and laser ranging self-test optical path arranged side by side
It self-test optical path and is seen between daytime and takes aim at optical path, the coupling projection self-test optical path includes semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror, glued projecting subassembly, light
Wedge；The semi-transparent semi-reflecting mirror tilt is set to the front side of laser intelligence field self-test optical path, the laser ranging self-test optical path
Front side be equipped with semi-transparent semi-reflecting mirror position the consistent reflecting mirror of opposite and tilt angle；It is described gluing projecting subassembly include
Semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism, roof prism；The semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism is set to the front side of semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror, the room
Ridge prism is set to the side of semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism and its side is bonded with the side of semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism；The wedge
It is two, two wedges are set to the rear side of roof prism in parallel, see between the daytime and take aim at the rear side that optical path is set to wedge.
Preferably, the semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror is installed on the first microscope base.
Preferably, the semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism is semi-transparent semi-reflecting 45 ° of reflective mirrors.
Preferably, the semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism, roof prism are mounted on the second microscope base.
Preferably, two wedges are installed in wedge frame.
The operation principle of the present invention is that: firstly, the light that self-test optical path in laser intelligence field issues is anti-through semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror
It penetrates, and emits again through semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror after the first emitted mirror reflection of the light of laser ranging self-test optical path.Semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane
Laser intelligence field self-test optical path and laser ranging self-test optical path are coupled as an optical path by mirror element, secondly, glued projection part
The unification optical path of laser intelligence field self-test optical path and laser ranging self-test optical path is projected into sight between daytime and is taken aim in optical path；Finally, light
Wedge is by the graduation center of laser intelligence field self-test optical path and laser ranging self-test optical path and the graduation center taken aim in optical path is seen between daytime
Adjustment is consistent.
Original laser intelligence field self-test optical path and laser ranging self-test light path mechanism are coupled by the present invention, are formed
Mechanism is unified in one novel miniaturization, is completed at the same time the self-test work of two optical paths, reaches simplified optical path, reduces system bulk
The purpose of weight meets the original optical interface of reworked project and the constant precondition of mechanical mounting interface.Quilt of the present invention
It is taken aim on survey guidance instrument using in 8 × 8 wheel type armored Shock vehicle laser beam-rider guidance weapon systematic perspectives.
Miniaturization integrated technology of the present invention, multi-pass integration technology are laser beam-rider guidance weapon System Developments
Trend provides a kind of thinking for the upgrading of equipment on Active Duty, can be applied in the dress weapon system of state, dress sea, inland,
Such as: 100mm, 105mm, 125mm gun launched missile, 76mm warship canon gun launched missile and portable laser beam climber, heavy type are anti-
Tank missile weapon system can generate significant social and economic effects.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is working principle diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 laser intelligence field self-test optical path, 3 coupling projection self-test optical paths, is seen between 4 daytimes 2 laser ranging self-test optical paths
Take aim at optical path, 5 semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirrors, 6 wedges, 7 reflecting mirrors, 8 semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prisms, 9 roof prisms, 10 first microscope bases,
11 second microscope bases, 12 wedge frames.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, a kind of self-test of laser intelligence field and laser ranging self-test coupling mechanism, including laser arranged side by side
Information field self-test optical path 1 and laser ranging self-test optical path 2, coupling projection self-test optical path 3 and between daytime see take aim at optical path 4.The coupling
Projecting self-test optical path 3 includes semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror 5, glued projecting subassembly, wedge 6.The inclination of semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror 5 is set
It is placed in the front side of laser intelligence field self-test optical path 1, the front side of the laser ranging self-test optical path 2 is equipped with and semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror
5 positions are opposite and the consistent reflecting mirror 7 of tilt angle.The gluing projecting subassembly includes semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism 8, ridge rib
Mirror 9.The semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism 8 is set to the front side of semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror 5, and the roof prism 9 is set to semi-transparent semi-reflecting
The side of cemented prism 8 and its side is bonded with the side of semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism 8.The wedge 6 is two, two wedges
The 6 parallel rear sides for being set to roof prism 9, see between the daytime and take aim at the rear side that optical path 4 is set to wedge 6.
The semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror 5 is installed on the first microscope base 10.
The semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism 8 is semi-transparent semi-reflecting 45 ° of reflective mirrors.
The semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism 8, roof prism 9 are mounted on the second microscope base 11.
Two wedges 6 are installed in wedge frame 12.
When work, firstly, the light that laser intelligence field self-test optical path 1 issues is reflected through semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror 5, and Laser Measuring
Emit again through semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror 5 after the first emitted mirror reflection of light away from self-test optical path 2.Semi-transparent semi-reflecting 5 component of plane mirror will
Laser intelligence field self-test optical path 1 and laser ranging self-test optical path 2 are coupled as an optical path, secondly, glued projection part is by laser
The unification optical path of information field self-test optical path 1 and laser ranging self-test optical path 2 is projected to be taken aim in optical path 4 into sight between daytime；Finally, wedge 6
See the graduation center of laser intelligence field self-test optical path 1 and laser ranging self-test optical path 2 and between daytime the graduation center taken aim in optical path 4
Adjustment is consistent.
The present invention breaches the thinking mode of traditional two independent optical paths design, and part is unified mode using two optical paths, made
The volume weight of the two self-checking mechanisms component halves, and at the same time meeting the constant precondition of the project optical interface.This
Invention is that the wheel type armored Shock vehicle of domestic equipment on Active Duty 8 × 8 sees the optimization and upgrading for taking aim at guidance instrument, the transformation and upgrade of the equipment on Active Duty
It is larger in batches, significant economic benefit can be generated, in addition thinking mode of the invention has dissemination, moreover it is possible to generate certain
Economic benefit.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of self-test of laser intelligence field and laser ranging self-test coupling mechanism, including self-test light in laser intelligence field arranged side by side
Road and laser ranging self-test optical path, it is characterised in that: further include coupling projection self-test optical path and between daytime see take aim at optical path, the coupling
Projection self-test optical path includes semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror, glued projecting subassembly, wedge；The semi-transparent semi-reflecting mirror tilt is set to
The front side of the front side of laser intelligence field self-test optical path, the laser ranging self-test optical path is equipped with and semi-transparent semi-reflecting mirror position phase
Pair and the consistent reflecting mirror of tilt angle；The gluing projecting subassembly includes semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism, roof prism；Described half
Saturating half anti-cemented prism is set to the front side of semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror, and the roof prism is set to the side of semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism
And its side is bonded with the side of semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism；The wedge is two, and two wedges are set to roof prism in parallel
Rear side, between the daytime see take aim at optical path be set to wedge rear side.
2. a kind of laser intelligence field self-test according to claim 1 and laser ranging self-test coupling mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The semi-transparent semi-reflecting plane mirror is installed on the first microscope base.
3. a kind of laser intelligence field self-test according to claim 1 and laser ranging self-test coupling mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism is semi-transparent semi-reflecting 45 ° of reflective mirrors.
4. a kind of laser intelligence field self-test according to claim 1 and laser ranging self-test coupling mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The semi-transparent semi-reflecting cemented prism, roof prism are mounted on the second microscope base.
5. a kind of laser intelligence field self-test according to claim 1 and laser ranging self-test coupling mechanism, it is characterised in that:
Two wedges are installed in wedge frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910350666.2A CN109945742B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Laser information field self-checking and laser range finding self-checking coupling mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910350666.2A CN109945742B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Laser information field self-checking and laser range finding self-checking coupling mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109945742A true CN109945742A (en) | 2019-06-28 |
| CN109945742B CN109945742B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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| CN201910350666.2A Active CN109945742B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Laser information field self-checking and laser range finding self-checking coupling mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111637793A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 河南平原光电有限公司 | Novel OLED projection eyepiece internal display device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4810088A (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1989-03-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Laser rangefinder and thermal imager with enhanced scanning mirror control |
| EP0527151B1 (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1994-06-22 | Rofin Sinar Laser GmbH | Laser-light transmission device |
| CN202166780U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-03-14 | 贾怀昌 | Telescope with infrared distance measurement function |
| WO2014130128A2 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-08-28 | Raytheon Company | Direct view optical sight with integrated laser system |
-
2019
- 2019-04-28 CN CN201910350666.2A patent/CN109945742B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4810088A (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1989-03-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Laser rangefinder and thermal imager with enhanced scanning mirror control |
| EP0527151B1 (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1994-06-22 | Rofin Sinar Laser GmbH | Laser-light transmission device |
| CN202166780U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-03-14 | 贾怀昌 | Telescope with infrared distance measurement function |
| WO2014130128A2 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-08-28 | Raytheon Company | Direct view optical sight with integrated laser system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111637793A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 河南平原光电有限公司 | Novel OLED projection eyepiece internal display device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109945742B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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