CN109945208A - A kind of refractory brick and staff cultivation masonry structure - Google Patents
A kind of refractory brick and staff cultivation masonry structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109945208A CN109945208A CN201910273036.XA CN201910273036A CN109945208A CN 109945208 A CN109945208 A CN 109945208A CN 201910273036 A CN201910273036 A CN 201910273036A CN 109945208 A CN109945208 A CN 109945208A
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- refractory brick
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of refractory brick and staff cultivation masonry structures, when adjacent 2 layers of fire resisting brick masonry, same layer and adjacent refractory brick A, refractory brick B pass through the snap-in location realized between 3 blocks of refractory brick in the rectangular recess that 2 rectangular preiections being close together are seated in jointly on another layer of refractory brick C；2 blocks of adjacent refractory brick of same layer by semi-circular recesses on refractory brick A on refractory brick B semi-cylindrical hill cooperation, simultaneously cooperate realization to be connected with the semi-circular recesses on refractory brick B by the semi-cylindrical hill on refractory brick A.When the present invention is in incinerator by the partition wall of a combustion room and dual firing chamber's separation, it can effectively reduce and burn furnace body because of the destruction expanded with heat and contract with cold to partition wall caused by high temperature variation and equipment start-stop, there is splendid sealing effect simultaneously, crack will not be generated because of partition wall, string wind short circuit phenomenon occurs between a combustion room and dual firing chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire resisting wall masonry technology field more particularly to a kind of refractory brick and staff cultivation masonry structure.
Background technique
When incinerator is using a combustion room and dual firing chamber's integrated design, i.e., therebetween only with the separation of fire resisting brick baffle
When, the variation in incinerator start and stop and in operational process due to temperature can generate alternate stress, the size and expansion of the stress
It measures directly proportional.If using the conventional fire resisting brick masonry with unilateral occlusion crack structure, can be only formed two to or four-way about
Beam, refractory brick marshalling are easily randomly formed big crackle because of intensity unevenness, and heating again, which can not be eliminated, have been generated
Crackle.Therefore a kind of refractory brick suitable for the position must be developed, makes the deformation of its built partition wall uniformity everywhere, from
And reduce the alternate stress of refractory brick marshalling, it avoids cracking.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of refractory brick and staff cultivation masonry structure, it can effectively reduce and burn furnace body because of high temperature
The destruction expanded with heat and contract with cold caused by variation and equipment start-stop to partition wall, while there is splendid sealing effect, it will not be because of partition wall
It generates crack and string wind short circuit phenomenon occurs between a combustion room and dual firing chamber.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of refractory brick, the ontology of the refractory brick are rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the plane where long side and short side is 2 big flat
The plane at face, long side and high place is 2 long side sides, and the plane where short side and height is 2 short sides；The refractory brick
Rectangular recess is set in the middle part of one big plane, the on both sides of the middle of another big plane sets 2 rectangular preiections and forms stool leg structure；2
A rectangular preiection is located at the two sides of rectangular recess projected position, and the width of rectangular preiection is the 1/2 of rectangular recess, refractory brick
Bond length is 2 times of rectangular recess width；The length of rectangular preiection is matched with the length of rectangular recess；The refractory brick one
The both ends of a long side side set semi-circular recesses and semi-cylindrical hill respectively, and the both ends of another long side side are in symmetric position point
Semi-cylindrical hill and semi-circular recesses are not set.
A kind of staff cultivation masonry structure, the fire resisting brick masonry as described in multilayer form, and adjacent 2 layers of refractory brick is staggeredly built
It builds；When adjacent 2 layers of fire resisting brick masonry, it is total that same layer and adjacent refractory brick A, refractory brick B pass through 2 rectangular preiections being close together
With the snap-in location being seated in the rectangular recess on another layer of refractory brick C Nei between 3 blocks of refractory brick of realization；Same layer it is adjacent 2
Block refractory brick is cooperated by the semi-cylindrical hill on the semi-circular recesses and refractory brick B on refractory brick A, passes through refractory brick A simultaneously
On semi-cylindrical hill on refractory brick B semi-circular recesses cooperation realize be connected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) when the present invention is in incinerator by the partition wall of a combustion room and dual firing chamber's separation, due to staff cultivation masonry structure
With six-way constraint+song envelope rock-steady structure, caused by incinerator can be effectively reduced because of high temperature variation and equipment start-stop
The destruction expanded with heat and contract with cold to partition wall, extend the service life of partition wall, guarantee the working efficiency of incinerator；
2) staff cultivation masonry structure sealing effect is splendid, and crack will not be generated because of partition wall and is sent out between a combustion room and dual firing chamber
Raw string wind short circuit phenomenon.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of refractory brick of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the a-a view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the b-b view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that is connected of refractory brick in staff cultivation masonry structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 be staff cultivation masonry structure of the present invention as incinerator partition wall when masonry schematic diagram one (singular layer is resistance to
Firebrick).
Fig. 6 be staff cultivation masonry structure of the present invention as incinerator partition wall when masonry schematic diagram two (even numbers layer is resistance to
Firebrick).
In figure: 1. refractory brick, 2. rectangular recess, 3. rectangular preiection, 4. semi-circular recesses, 5. semi-cylindrical hill 6. burns
It is 2 pieces adjacent that the adjacent 3 blocks of refractory brick of 8. I, of even numbers layer refractory brick of the singular layer refractory brick of furnace 7. is mutually twisted II, same layer of junction
Refractory brick is connected place
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of refractory brick of the present invention, the ontology of the refractory brick 1 are rectangular parallelepiped structure, long side
It is 2 big planes with the plane where short side, the plane where long side and height is 2 long side sides, and short side is flat with high place
Face is 2 short sides；Rectangular recess 2 is set in the middle part of 1 one, the refractory brick big planes, the on both sides of the middle of another big plane
If 2 rectangular preiections 3 form stool leg structure；2 rectangular preiections 3 are located at the two sides of 2 projected position of rectangular recess, and rectangular preiection
3 width is the 1/2 of rectangular recess 2, and the bond length of refractory brick 1 is 2 times of 2 width of rectangular recess；The length of rectangular preiection 3
It is matched with the length of rectangular recess 2；The both ends of 1 one long side sides of refractory brick set semi-circular recesses 4 and semicircle respectively
The both ends of shape protrusion 5, another long side side set semi-cylindrical hill 5 and semi-circular recesses 4 in symmetric position respectively.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of staff cultivation masonry structure of the present invention, the refractory brick 1 as described in multilayer are built, and
Adjacent 2 layers of refractory brick is staggeredly built；When adjacent 2 layers of fire resisting brick masonry, same layer and adjacent refractory brick A, refractory brick B are by leaning against
2 rectangular preiections 3 together are seated in the rectangular recess 2 on another layer of refractory brick C Nei jointly and realize between 3 blocks of refractory brick
Snap-in location；2 blocks of adjacent refractory brick of same layer pass through the semi-cylindrical hill on the semi-circular recesses 4 and refractory brick B on refractory brick A
5 cooperate while being connected by the cooperation realization of semi-circular recesses 4 on the semi-cylindrical hill 5 and refractory brick B on refractory brick A.
A kind of staff cultivation masonry structure of the present invention can be applied to a combustion room and dual firing chamber's separation in incinerator 6
Partition wall, partition wall are built from up to down, and there are airflow channels for bottom；As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, singular layer refractory brick 7 and even numbers layer are resistance to
The dislocation of firebrick 8 is built.
In staff cultivation masonry structure of the present invention, same layer refractory brick is continuously built along 1 longitudinal direction of refractory brick, and from upper
And lower masonry forms multi-story masonry, upper and lower 2 layers adjacent refractory brick, which misplace, to be built.Each the one of upper layer adjacent 2 pieces of refractory brick A, B
Bench leg (rectangular preiection 3) is inserted into the rectangular recess 2 at the top of lower layer's same refractory brick respectively, and forming brick slot buckle structure makes
3 pieces of refractory brick A, B, C are mutually twisted (as shown in position I in Fig. 4), and refractory brick is limited with rectangular recess 2 and rectangular preiection 3
The freedom degree in 4 directions of level, every block of refractory brick are carried out the limit in upper and lower 2 directions by upper layer refractory brick, lower layer's refractory brick again
Position finally constitutes six-way constraint.The same long side side of refractory brick 1 is respectively provided with semi-cylindrical hill 5 and semi-circular recesses 4, makes
The occlusion structure of the adjacent 2 blocks of refractory brick composition of same layer forms curved seal structure, therefore finally formed staff cultivation masonry has six
The rock-steady structure sealed to constraint+song.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of refractory brick, the ontology of the refractory brick is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the plane where long side and short side is 2 big flat
The plane at face, long side and high place is 2 long side sides, and the plane where short side and height is 2 short sides；Its feature exists
In setting rectangular recess in the middle part of one, the refractory brick big plane, the on both sides of the middle of another big plane sets 2 rectangular preiection shapes
At stool leg structure；2 rectangular preiections are located at the two sides of rectangular recess projected position, and the width of rectangular preiection is rectangular recess
1/2, the bond length of refractory brick is 2 times of rectangular recess width；The length of rectangular preiection is matched with the length of rectangular recess；
The both ends of one long side side of refractory brick set semi-circular recesses and semi-cylindrical hill respectively, the both ends of another long side side
Semi-cylindrical hill and semi-circular recesses are set respectively in symmetric position.
2. a kind of staff cultivation masonry structure, which is characterized in that it is formed by multilayer fire resisting brick masonry as described in claim 1, and
Adjacent 2 layers of refractory brick is staggeredly built；When adjacent 2 layers of fire resisting brick masonry, same layer and adjacent refractory brick A, refractory brick B are by leaning against
Stinging between 3 blocks of refractory brick is realized in the rectangular recess that 2 rectangular preiections together are seated in jointly on another layer of refractory brick C
Close positioning；2 blocks of adjacent refractory brick of same layer are matched by the semi-circular recesses on refractory brick A with the semi-cylindrical hill on refractory brick B
The semi-cylindrical hill close, passed through on refractory brick A simultaneously is connected with the semi-circular recesses cooperation realization on refractory brick B.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910273036.XA CN109945208A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | A kind of refractory brick and staff cultivation masonry structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910273036.XA CN109945208A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | A kind of refractory brick and staff cultivation masonry structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109945208A true CN109945208A (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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| CN201910273036.XA Withdrawn CN109945208A (en) | 2019-04-04 | 2019-04-04 | A kind of refractory brick and staff cultivation masonry structure |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR801102A (en) * | 1935-01-24 | 1936-07-28 | Heinrich Koppers Ind Mij N V | Chamber or retort furnace for the production of gas and coke |
| CN204268893U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-15 | 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 | Cylinder type furnace lining interlocking occlusion structure |
| CN204629512U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江嘉吉石化工程有限公司 | A kind of incinerator double flute fire-resisting partition brick |
| JP2017180992A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 明智セラミックス株式会社 | Furnace bottom structure of melting furnace |
| CN209909927U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-01-07 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Refractory brick and fully-constrained masonry structure |
-
2019
- 2019-04-04 CN CN201910273036.XA patent/CN109945208A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR801102A (en) * | 1935-01-24 | 1936-07-28 | Heinrich Koppers Ind Mij N V | Chamber or retort furnace for the production of gas and coke |
| CN204268893U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-15 | 中冶焦耐工程技术有限公司 | Cylinder type furnace lining interlocking occlusion structure |
| CN204629512U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-09 | 浙江嘉吉石化工程有限公司 | A kind of incinerator double flute fire-resisting partition brick |
| JP2017180992A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | 明智セラミックス株式会社 | Furnace bottom structure of melting furnace |
| CN209909927U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2020-01-07 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Refractory brick and fully-constrained masonry structure |
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Application publication date: 20190628 |