CN109945157A - A kind of filter inductance applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, the electromagnetic induction electric boiler based on the filter inductance - Google Patents

A kind of filter inductance applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, the electromagnetic induction electric boiler based on the filter inductance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109945157A
CN109945157A CN201910305650.XA CN201910305650A CN109945157A CN 109945157 A CN109945157 A CN 109945157A CN 201910305650 A CN201910305650 A CN 201910305650A CN 109945157 A CN109945157 A CN 109945157A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter inductance
electromagnetic induction
electric boiler
induction electric
boiler
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CN201910305650.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘安平
马玉先
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Chengdu Xinming Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Xinming Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910305650.XA priority Critical patent/CN109945157A/en
Publication of CN109945157A publication Critical patent/CN109945157A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of filter inductances applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, including the filter inductance for filtering out higher hamonic wave, it further include the heat exchanger for being connected with boiler, the distributed heat of the filter inductance work is transferred to boiler by the heat exchanger.And the electromagnetic induction electric boiler based on the filter inductance.It is an object of the invention to: for the technical solution for filtering out higher hamonic wave using inductance component in electromagnetic induction electric boiler, existing electric energy loss, harmful fever, radiate problem at high cost, a kind of filter inductance component scheme applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, and the electromagnetic induction electric boiler scheme based on the filter inductance component are provided.This programme overcomes the relevant technologies barrier during electromagnetic induction electric boiler industrial application by the way that electric energy the distributed heat that dissipates is collected and utilized again.

Description

It is a kind of applied to the filter inductance of electromagnetic induction electric boiler, based on the filter inductance Electromagnetic induction electric boiler
Technical field
The invention belongs to induction electric boiler correlative technology fields.It is applied to electromagnetic induction in particular it relates to one kind The filter inductance component of electric boiler and a kind of electromagnetic induction electric boiler based on the filter inductance component.
Background technique
Environmental protection has become one of the factor that industrial development is primarily considered, using fossil energy conventional boiler gradually by It limits or is forbidden to use.And electric energy has the unrivaled environmental protection characteristic of fossil energy institute as a kind of clean energy resource.Therefore, Electric boiler also just comes into being.Electric boiler is also referred to as boilers heated electrically, electrically heated boiler, and as its name suggests, it is with electric power as the energy And convert it into as thermal energy, it is converted using boiler, so that output has steam, the high-temperature water or organic of certain thermal energy outward The boiler plant of heat carrier.
Electric boiler realizes heating there are mainly three types of energy conversion regime: electric pole type, resistance-type, induction.Electric pole type The chemical property of oxygen and hydrogen caused by electric boiler is extremely active, has potential security risk.Resistance-type electric boiler by The limitation in heating wire service life, economic value be not high.
And high order is usually associated in its technical grade power rectifier inversion system for induction electric boiler The generation of harmonic wave, these higher hamonic waves can generate very big pollution to power grid, will cause power supply system when serious and cross and flow through Pressure --- cause the electrical appliance in same power supply network damage, transformer and its with electrical component overheat damage or malfunction cut off Power supply.
So, the technology path for filtering out higher hamonic wave just comes into being, and inductance is to will be readily apparent and can more directly One of filtering device of application.By filtering out higher hamonic wave, higher hamonic wave harm can be avoided.But inductance component Insertion will cause some apparent electric energy losses, and the electric energy of consumption is mainly converted in a manner of fever for actual inductance member device The fever of part causes harmful temperature to increase.As inductance, all there is fever in conventional application circuit, after fever most It is desirable that heat dissipation.So, it just also needs to take the conventional heat sinks such as air-cooled, water cooling, it is cooling to achieve the purpose that, as early as possible will Heat is taken away and is unlikely to make inductance component to reach a high temperature state and damages.
Therefore, during the industrial application of electromagnetic induction electric boiler, there is also electric energy loss, harmful fever, radiate at This height, these technical barriers wait to capture.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: apply inductance component to filter out higher hamonic wave in electromagnetic induction electric boiler Technical solution, existing electric energy loss, harmful fever, radiate problem at high cost, provides and a kind of is applied to electromagnetic induction electricity The filter inductance component scheme of boiler, and the electromagnetic induction electric boiler scheme based on the filter inductance component.This programme By the way that electric energy the distributed heat that dissipates is collected and utilized again, electromagnetic induction electric boiler industrial application process is overcome In the relevant technologies barrier.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of filter inductance applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, including the filter inductance for filtering out higher hamonic wave, It further include the heat exchanger for being connected with boiler, the distributed heat of the filter inductance work is transferred to by the heat exchanger Boiler.In grill pan furnace system, thermal energy is converted to by the electric energy that inductance component is lost, thermal energy can just pass through heat exchange Mode heats boiler, realizes efficient heat utilization, promotes the thermal efficiency.
Preferably, further include thermally conductive cabinet, be injected with coolant liquid in the space that the thermally conductive cabinet is surrounded, institute It states filter inductance to be immersed in the coolant liquid, the lead-out wire of the filter inductance leads to institute through the side wall of the thermally conductive cabinet It states outside thermally conductive cabinet and for accessing electric boiler circuit system, the interior of the thermally conductive cabinet is arranged in the heat exchanger Or in the coolant liquid.This programme is worked distributed heat by the reactor itself that inductance component is walked in coolant liquid exchange Amount, and be transferred to electric boiler heating system and be recycled.
Preferably, liquidometer window is provided on the side wall of the thermally conductive cabinet.Liquidometer window makes work people Member is able to observe that the physical location of thermally conductive box house coolant liquid, guarantees that cooling liquid measure is sufficient, the heat for enabling inductance to issue It is enough effectively to pass out.
Preferably, insulating layer is provided with outside the thermally conductive cabinet.The purpose of insulating layer is to allow in heat exchanger flow The medium crossed takes away the heat of entire inductance, without scattering and disappearing in air.The addition of insulating layer is to guarantee that thermal energy is returned by high efficiency The premise of receipts.
Preferably, the thermally conductive cabinet is opened by open-topped case ontology and for closing the case bodies top The case lid body composition of mouth.Case lid body is for closing coolant liquid.
Preferably, the heat exchanger is water coil.Water coil has the complicated bend knot of long path water stream channel Structure can guarantee the high efficiency and harmony of heat transfer effect.
Preferably, coolant liquid of the coolant liquid only with a kind of same specification.The coolant liquid to meet standard requirements, There is castering action for heat transfer efficiency.
Preferably, the coolant liquid is anti-volatile-type coolant liquid.It avoids coolant liquid because of vaporization at high temperature, leads to liquid level Heat transfer efficiency is lowered in decline.
Preferably, the coolant liquid is made of the water of lower layer and the oil on upper layer, and the filter inductance is immersed in water In.Present solution provides a kind of emergency plans, i.e., when the coolant liquid in thermally conductive cabinet leaks, by the coolant liquid by easy The water and oil got is substituted.
And the electromagnetic induction electric boiler based on above-mentioned filter inductance, including breaker, filter inductance, rectification module, Inverter module and loading coil, loading coil are electrically connected with inverter module, and inverter module is electrically connected with rectification module, rectification module It is electrically connected with filter inductance, filter inductance is connect with circuit breaker electric, and breaker accesses power supply.In breaker and rectification module Between be inserted into filter inductance unit after, harmonic current will be suppressed, to realize the industrial application of electromagnetic induction electric boiler.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: In grill pan furnace system, thermal energy is converted to by the electric energy that inductance component is lost, thermal energy just can be by way of heat exchange pair Boiler is heated, and realizes efficient heat utilization, promotes the thermal efficiency.In addition, the present invention interleaving in breaker and rectification module After having entered above-mentioned filter inductance unit, harmonic current will be suppressed, to realize the industrial application of electromagnetic induction electric boiler.This hair It is bright by the way that electric energy the distributed heat that dissipates is collected and is utilized again, overcome electromagnetic induction electric boiler industrial application mistake The relevant technologies barrier in journey.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1-2.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 3.
Fig. 3 is the conventional line schematic diagram before embodiment 4 is improved.
Fig. 4 is the improved conspectus of embodiment 4.
Label corresponding to component in attached drawing: 1- filter inductance, 11- magnetic core, 12- coil, 13- lead-out wire, 14- bracket, The thermally conductive cabinet of 2- heat exchanger, 3-, 31- case ontology, 32- case lid body, 4- coolant liquid, 41- water, 42- oil, 5- liquidometer window, 6- Insulating layer, a- power supply, b- breaker, c- rectification module, d- inverter module, e- loading coil.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment discloses a kind of filter inductances applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, as shown in Figure 1, including for filtering Wave goes out the filter inductance of higher hamonic wave, and filter inductance is mainly made of magnetic core, coil, lead-out wire and bracket.The present embodiment is being filtered On the basis of wave inductance, the heat exchanger for being connected with boiler is had also combined, the distributed heat of the filter inductance work is logical It crosses the heat exchanger and is transferred to boiler.In grill pan furnace system, thermal energy is converted to by the electric energy that inductance component is lost, thermal energy is just Boiler can be heated by way of heat exchange well, realize efficient heat utilization, promote the thermal efficiency.
The present embodiment is implemented based on thermally conductive cabinet.As shown in Figure 1, the thermally conductive cabinet is by open-topped case ontology And the case lid body composition for closing the case bodies top opening.Thermally conductive cabinet is made of the material of good heat conductivity, preferentially Select aluminium, Huo Zhetong, epoxy resin material.
As shown in Figure 1, being injected with coolant liquid in the space that the thermally conductive cabinet is surrounded, case lid body is built-in cold for sealing But liquid, the filter inductance are immersed in the coolant liquid, and the lead-out wire of the filter inductance is through the case lid of the thermally conductive cabinet Body is led to outside the thermally conductive cabinet and for accessing electric boiler circuit system, and the heat exchanger is arranged in the thermally conductive cabinet Interior or the coolant liquid in, the present embodiment preferably by heat exchanger be arranged in the thermally conductive cabinet.Heat exchanger is embedding Enter thermally conductive box house, the distributed heat of reactor itself work to exchange away inductance component.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, the present embodiment has done corresponding optimization design, referring to Fig. 1.
Liquidometer window is provided on this body sidewall of the case of the thermally conductive cabinet.Liquidometer window enables staff to see The physical location of thermally conductive box house coolant liquid is observed, guarantees that cooling liquid measure is sufficient, the heat for enabling inductance to issue is effectively It passes out.
Insulating layer is provided with outside the thermally conductive cabinet, insulating layer is by two parts group with case ontology and case lid mates At.The addition of insulating layer is the premise for guaranteeing thermal energy and being recycled by high efficiency, and the other application scenarios of inductance component then will not Using Insulation, or it is not necessarily to use corresponding structure.The purpose of insulating layer is to allow in heat exchanger the medium belt flowed through The heat for walking entire inductance, without scattering and disappearing in air.Therefore, INSULATION DESIGN herein is critically important.In addition, insulating layer Structure is not limited to the planar structure pattern in Fig. 1, can also be realized with various ways, and thermal insulation material can also be optimal with a variety of Choosing is polyurethane foaming thermal insulation material, thermal insulation material that can also be more efficient with aeroge etc..
The heat exchanger is water coil.Water coil is embedded in thermally conductive box house, in the aqueous medium and boiler in water coil Aqueous medium mutually circulates, and the fever of the reactor itself of inductance component is walked with continuous exchange.Heat exchanger be not necessarily it is straight, most The complicated bend structure of long path water stream channel is had, preferably to guarantee the high efficiency and harmony of heat transfer effect.
Conventional chilling mode is the coolant liquid only with a kind of same specification.And the coolant liquid is anti-volatile-type coolant liquid. The selection of coolant liquid need to meet boiling point and other specification requirements.
Embodiment 3
Compared to the coolant liquid of embodiment 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of emergency plans.When the coolant liquid hair in thermally conductive cabinet When raw leakage, the present embodiment is substituted the coolant liquid by the water and oil easily got.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, under With the coolant liquid in alternate embodiment 2, the filter inductance is submerged in water for the water of layer and the oil composition on upper layer.
Water and oil are heat conductive circulation and configure, and water is two kinds of mutually immiscible liquids with oil, and water is as warm Good conductor, and closing water using oil sealing makes water not volatilized.The preferred pure water of water, the preferred lubricating oil of oil, specifically with the practical storage of factory Subject to standby, however it is not limited to pure water and lubricating oil.
Embodiment 4
As described in the background art, induction electric boiler, in its technical grade power rectifier inversion system, often Along with the generation of higher hamonic wave.The conventional line of inductance is not had to before improvement as shown in Figure 3, high-frequency harmonic is electric current formed interior Portion's circulation causes breaker to generate heat, and causes circuit breaker trip.It primarily forms reason and is: when rectifier diode has recovery Between, it since inverter circuit produces the electric current of high frequency, is superimposed upon on power current, in double units (or multiple-unit) structure Similar high frequency short circuit electric current is likely to form in circuit, for the driving unit of modular framework, between multiple-unit Connection line is copper bar, and length is shorter, and impedance is extremely low, and the voltage difference of very little can generate biggish electric current, this electric current meeting By rectifier bridge and breaker, biggish heat is formed, breaker is caused and trips because of overheat.The electric current of this intermodule is simultaneously It may not flow into the secondary of transformer, therefore not will cause the overheat of transformer.
After being inserted into inductance unit between breaker and rectification unit, the harmonic current of high frequency will be suppressed, because electric Sense is for high-frequency current, and impedance is biggish: Z=2 π fL.The present embodiment is by filter described in embodiment 1-3 any one Wave inductance is inserted into existing electromagnetic induction grill pan furnace system.Improved route is shown in Fig. 4, shows inductance in circuit Position.The electromagnetic induction electric boiler of the present embodiment includes breaker, filter inductance, rectification module, inverter module and loading coil, Loading coil is electrically connected with inverter module, and inverter module is electrically connected with rectification module, and rectification module is electrically connected with filter inductance, filter Wave inductance is connect with circuit breaker electric, and breaker accesses power supply.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of filter inductance applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, including the filter inductance for filtering out higher hamonic wave, It is characterized in that: further including the heat exchanger for being connected with boiler, the distributed heat of the filter inductance work is changed by described Hot device is transferred to boiler.
2. the filter inductance according to claim 1 applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, it is characterised in that: further include thermally conductive Cabinet is injected with coolant liquid in the space that the thermally conductive cabinet is surrounded, and the filter inductance is immersed in the coolant liquid, institute The lead-out wire for stating filter inductance is led to outside the thermally conductive cabinet through the side wall of the thermally conductive cabinet and for accessing electric boiler Circuit system, the heat exchanger are arranged in the interior or the coolant liquid of the thermally conductive cabinet.
3. the filter inductance according to claim 2 applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, it is characterised in that: the thermally conductive case Liquidometer window is provided on the side wall of body.
4. the filter inductance according to claim 2 applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, it is characterised in that: the thermally conductive case Insulating layer is provided with outside body.
5. the filter inductance according to claim 2 applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, it is characterised in that: the thermally conductive case Case lid body of the body by open-topped case ontology and for closing the case bodies top opening forms.
6. the filter inductance according to claim 2 applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, it is characterised in that: the heat exchanger For water coil.
7. the filter inductance according to claim 2 applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, it is characterised in that: the coolant liquid Only with a kind of coolant liquid of same specification.
8. the filter inductance according to claim 7 applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, it is characterised in that: the coolant liquid For anti-volatile-type coolant liquid.
9. the filter inductance according to claim 2 applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, it is characterised in that: the coolant liquid It is made of the water of lower layer and the oil on upper layer, the filter inductance is submerged in water.
10. the electromagnetic induction electric boiler based on filter inductance described in any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that: including Breaker, filter inductance, rectification module, inverter module and loading coil, loading coil are electrically connected with inverter module, inverter module It is electrically connected with rectification module, rectification module is electrically connected with filter inductance, and filter inductance is connect with circuit breaker electric, and breaker access supplies Power supply.
CN201910305650.XA 2019-04-16 2019-04-16 A kind of filter inductance applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler, the electromagnetic induction electric boiler based on the filter inductance Pending CN109945157A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070080769A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-04-12 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation High current, multiple air gap, conduction cooled, stacked lamination inductor
US20090045898A1 (en) * 2004-06-17 2009-02-19 Maclennan Grant Inductor mounting, temperature control, and filtering method and apparatus
CN203481026U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-03-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所 Evaporation cooling rectifier transformer with harmonic suppression function
CN205002404U (en) * 2015-08-04 2016-01-27 中山中际光电科技有限公司 Open loop control water heater based on resonance, mutual frequency, magnetic resistance technique
CN205227804U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-05-11 菏泽市产品检验检测研究院 Boiler of intelligent regulation load
CN107850339A (en) * 2016-05-13 2018-03-27 正宇Enb株式会社 Heating, supplying hot water dual-purpose electromagnetic sensing boiler
CN209819517U (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-12-20 成都市新明节能科技有限公司 Filter inductor applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler and electromagnetic induction electric boiler based on filter inductor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090045898A1 (en) * 2004-06-17 2009-02-19 Maclennan Grant Inductor mounting, temperature control, and filtering method and apparatus
US20070080769A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-04-12 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation High current, multiple air gap, conduction cooled, stacked lamination inductor
CN203481026U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-03-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所 Evaporation cooling rectifier transformer with harmonic suppression function
CN205002404U (en) * 2015-08-04 2016-01-27 中山中际光电科技有限公司 Open loop control water heater based on resonance, mutual frequency, magnetic resistance technique
CN205227804U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-05-11 菏泽市产品检验检测研究院 Boiler of intelligent regulation load
CN107850339A (en) * 2016-05-13 2018-03-27 正宇Enb株式会社 Heating, supplying hot water dual-purpose electromagnetic sensing boiler
CN209819517U (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-12-20 成都市新明节能科技有限公司 Filter inductor applied to electromagnetic induction electric boiler and electromagnetic induction electric boiler based on filter inductor

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