Summary of the invention
It is in the prior art for overcoming the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of key with password and its matched lock
Drawbacks described above.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of key and its matched lock with password, packet
Key, lock body and lockhole block are included, concealed Telescopic key head part, the key bit component packet are provided in the key
It includes and is set to the telescopic chute of the key inner opening to the right, be provided with the key bit that can be horizontally slipped in the telescopic chute, it is described
Key bit left end is fixedly connected with the first spring, and fixture block component, the fixture block component are provided in the telescopic chute upper inside walls
It is inside provided with the first fixture block, array arrangement is provided with opening upwards and can match with first fixture block on the key bit
First card slot, the second card slot and third card slot are provided with the first sliding groove of opening upwards, institute on the downside of the telescopic chute in inner wall
The first gear slot for being provided with opening upwards on the downside of first sliding groove in inner wall is stated, is provided in inner wall on the right side of the first gear slot
The micromotor being controlled by the password, micromotor left end power, which is connected with, to be extended in the first gear slot
First line shaft is fixedly connected with the first power gear on first line shaft, is provided with that Open Side Down in the key bit
Second gear slot, be provided with the second power gear that can be engaged with first power gear, institute in the second gear slot
It states and is fixedly connected with the second line shaft at the second power gear axle center, the second line shaft right end power is connected with rotation
Mechanism is provided with the first rotation slot of opening to the right in the key bit, be provided in first rotation slot rear end with it is described
The first rotating shaft that shaft is cooperatively connected by belt power in rotating mechanism is fixedly connected in the first rotating shaft rotatable
Revolving door, the revolving door left end are fixedly connected with arc spring, be provided with that Open Side Down on the downside of first rotation slot the
Four card slots, are provided with can slide up and down in the 4th card slot and solve closing piece, and the solution closing piece upper end is fixedly connected with the second bullet
Spring is provided with the rotation auxiliary unlocking part that can be rotatably assorted with the key bit component in the lock body, can abut and match with it
The password auxiliary unlocking part of conjunction and the rotation unlocking part that is rotatably assorted with it are provided with and the rotation in the lockhole block
Turn the keyhole slots that unlocking part is slidably matched and is open to the left.
Further technical solution, the fixture block component include the lever cavity being set in the telescopic chute upper inside walls,
It is provided with and communicated with the button slot of opening upwards on the left of the lever cavity, is provided with the button that can slide up and down in the button slot,
The button left end is fixedly connected with the first resetting-mechanism, and the button lower end, which is rotatably assorted, is connected with turning of can rotating around the axis
Bar, the bull stick right end power are connected with the reel group being cooperatively connected with the first fixture block power, the reel
Group downside is provided with the second fixture block groove that Open Side Down, and first fixture block upper end is fixedly connected with second spring.
Further technical solution, the rotation auxiliary unlocking part include be set to the lock body inner opening to the left the
Two rotation slots, the second rotation slot left side are provided with rotatable first solution lock ring, are provided with out on the first solution lock ring
Mouthful upwards and can with the 5th card slot of the solution closing piece cooperation, be provided with and communicated in inner wall on the outside of second rotation slot opening to
Interior annular groove, first solution lock ring front end are fixedly connected with spill spin block, are provided with and communicated in the annular groove upper inside walls
First sliding groove, left end is provided in first sliding groove can cooperate with the spill spin block and can horizontally slip first sliding
Block, first upper end of slide block are provided with the second resetting-mechanism, and the first sliding block right end, which is rotatably assorted, is connected with the first unlock
Axis is fixedly connected with the first unlock gear in first latch release shaft, is provided with and communicated with first turn on the right side of first sliding groove
Dynamic chamber, first rotation is intracavitary to be provided with the spline gear that can cooperate with the first latch release shaft right end.
Further technical solution, the rotation lock assembly include being set to the first solution lock ring right side rotatably and band
There is the second solution lock ring of tooth form, opening upwards are provided on the second solution lock ring and can block with the 6th of the solution closing piece cooperation
Slot is provided with and communicated with gear hole between second rotation slot and first sliding groove, be provided in the gear hole and institute
The the second unlock gear stating the engagement of the second solution lock ring topping tooth profile and being engaged with the first unlock gear, the spline gear
Lower end engagement is connected with rotatable third unlock gear, is fixedly connected with the second solution at the third unlock gear axis
Lock shaft, is provided with the second rotation chamber on the downside of the first rotation chamber in inner wall, and second latch release shaft lower end extends to described the
Two rotations are intracavitary and are fixedly connected with the 4th unlock gear, and the 4th unlock gear right end engagement is connected with rotatable
5th unlocks gear, is fixedly connected with third latch release shaft at the 5th unlock gear axis, the third latch release shaft right end is dynamic
Force-fitting is connected with reel mechanism, is provided with sliding cavity on the downside of the reel mechanism, is provided with upper end in the sliding cavity
The second fixture block being cooperatively connected with reel mechanism power, second fixture block left end is provided with third resetting-mechanism, institute
It states and is provided with and communicated with the second sliding groove that opening is aligned to the right and with the keyhole slots on the downside of sliding cavity, in second sliding groove
Being provided with can horizontally slip and right end sticks into the third fixture block that in the keyhole slots and lower end is equipped with tooth form, and the third fixture block is left
End is fixedly connected with third spring, third fixture block upper end be provided with opening upwards and can cooperate with second fixture block the
Seven card slots are provided with lock assembly in inner wall on the downside of second sliding groove.
Further technical solution, the password auxiliary unlocking part includes being set to inner wall on the right side of second rotation slot
The third sliding groove of inner opening to the left is provided with the second sliding block that can cooperate with the revolving door, institute in the third sliding groove
It states and is provided with and communicated with sliding eye between the second rotation chamber and the third sliding groove, second upper end of slide block, which is fixedly connected with, prolongs
It extends through the sliding eye and extends to the intracavitary third sliding block of second rotation, being fixedly connected on the third sliding block can
The stuck gear that can't be rotated is engaged with the 4th unlock gear.
Further technical solution, the upper lock assembly include being set to upward upper of the second sliding groove lower opening
Locked groove is provided with the locking gear engaged with third fixture block lower end tooth form, the locking gear axis in the upper locked groove
Place is fixedly connected with locking shaft, is provided with locking chamber in the upper locked groove front inner wall, the locking is intracavitary be provided with can before
The spline block of the intracavitary locking shaft cooperation of the locking is slided and can extended to front end afterwards, and spline block front end is solid
Surely it is connected with and extends to extraneous locking handle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By the setting of key bit component, key bit can be usually entirely retracted in telescopic chute, can be improved the cleaning of key bit
Degree and durability degree;
By the setting of fixture block component, the pop-up of key can be controlled;
It by the setting of rotation auxiliary unlocking part, is detached from by spline, the more uncommon non-Unitary rotation lock of use accelerates
Using fixed rotation angle as fixed password, it is capable of providing stable safety guarantee;
By rotating the setting of lock assembly, only can complete to unlock with rotation auxiliary unlocking part cooperation, safety is high;
The setting that unlocking part is assisted by password, not when inputting password on the key or inputing password by mistake, even if completing and revolving
The cooperation for turning auxiliary unlocking part, can not unlock;
By the setting of upper lock assembly, can be simple and convenient and safe lock.
Cipher key of the invention and its more rationally and ingenious in overall structure with lock set, utilizes two vice-minister of key
Spend it is different it is flexible cooperated with lock, unlocking process is complicated, is to know password even if taking key beneficial to putting,
Not necessarily correctly lock can be opened, improve whole safety, value for applications with higher.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 itself projection relation.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of key and its matched lock with password of embodiment according to the present invention, including key
54, lock body 90 and lockhole block 73 are provided with concealed Telescopic key head part, the key bit component in the key 54
Including being set to the telescopic chute 53 of 54 inner opening of key to the right, the key that can be horizontally slipped is provided in the telescopic chute 53
First 52,52 left end of key bit is fixedly connected with the first spring 51, is provided with fastening block part in 53 upper inside walls of telescopic chute
Part is provided with the first fixture block 63 in the fixture block component, and array arrangement is provided with opening upwards and can be on the key bit 52
The first card slot 55, the second card slot 56 and the third card slot 30 that first fixture block 63 matches, in 53 downside of the telescopic chute
It is provided with the first sliding groove 45 of opening upwards in wall, the first tooth of opening upwards is provided in the 45 downside inner wall of first sliding groove
Race 37 is provided with the micromotor 39 of cipher control, the micromotor in the 37 right side inner wall of first gear slot
39 left end power are connected with the first line shaft 38 extended in the first gear slot 37, on first line shaft 38
It is fixedly connected with the first power gear 36, is provided with the second gear slot 50 that Open Side Down in the key bit 52, described second
The second power gear 48 that can be engaged with first power gear 36, second power gear 48 are provided in gear grooved 50
The second line shaft 47 is fixedly connected at axle center, the 47 right end power of the second line shaft is connected with rotating mechanism 46, institute
The first rotation slot 62 being provided in key bit 52 Kai Kou to the right is stated, is provided with rear end and described turn in first rotation slot 62
The first rotating shaft 42 that shaft is cooperatively connected by belt power in motivation structure 46 is fixedly connected with and can be turned in the first rotating shaft 42
Dynamic revolving door 44,44 left end of revolving door are fixedly connected with arc spring 43, are provided on the downside of first rotation slot 62
The 4th card slot 40 that Open Side Down, is provided with can slide up and down in the 4th card slot 40 and solves closing piece 41, the solution closing piece 41
Upper end is fixedly connected with second spring 29, and it is auxiliary that the rotation that can be rotatably assorted with the key bit component is provided in the lock body 90
The rotation unlocking part for helping unlocking part, can assisting unlocking part with the password that it is contacted and be rotatably assorted with it, institute
State the keyhole slots 72 for being provided in lockhole block 73 and being slidably matched and be open to the left with the rotation unlocking part, flicking fixture block component
Skid off the first fixture block 63 from third card slot 30, key bit 52 slides into the right the first fixture block 63 under the effect of the first spring 51
It sticks into the second card slot 56,52 right end of key bit is injected in lock body 90 and completes the of unlock with rotation auxiliary unlocking part cooperation
One step, subsequent flicking fixture block component make the first fixture block 63 slide out to the first fixture block 63 from the second card slot 56 to stick into the first card slot 55
In, the second power gear 48 is engaged with the first power gear 36 at this time, and 52 right end of key bit is fully inserted into lock body 90, is inputted
Micromotor 39 can be opened after password and input correctly, micromotor 39 drives the rotation of the first line shaft 38, the first line shaft
38 drive the rotation of the first power gear 36, and the first power gear 36 drives the rotation of the second power gear 48, the second power gear 48
The second line shaft 47 is driven to rotate, the second line shaft 47 drives first rotating shaft 42 to rotate by rotating mechanism 46, first rotating shaft 42
It drives revolving door 44 to turn to level, unlocking part cooperation can be assisted to complete the second step of unlock with password, then rotate key
Spoon 54 can cooperate with rotation lock assembly completes unlock, and unlocking need first to complete two steps, auxiliary by key bit 52 and rotation first
It helps unlocking part cooperation to complete the first step of unlock, then can be unlocked by the second step that input password completes unlock, improved
The safety of lock, and when key bit 52 is flat, can be entirely retracted in telescopic chute 53, can be improved the cleannes of key bit 52
With durability degree.
Valuably or illustratively, the fixture block component includes the lever cavity being set in 53 upper inside walls of telescopic chute
59, the button slot 28 of opening upwards is provided with and communicated on the left of the lever cavity 59, downslide can be gone up by being provided in the button slot 28
Dynamic button 58,58 left end of button are fixedly connected with the first resetting-mechanism 57, and 58 lower end of button is rotatably assorted connection
There is the bull stick 60 that can be rotated around the axis, the 60 right end power of bull stick, which is connected with to cooperate with 63 power of the first fixture block, to be connected
The reel group 61 connect is provided with the second fixture block groove 64 that Open Side Down, first fixture block 63 on the downside of the reel group 61
Upper end is fixedly connected with second spring 27, gives the button a slight press 58, and button 58 drives 60 left end slide downward of bull stick, 60 right end of bull stick to
Upper rotation pulls up 63 upward sliding of the first fixture block, release button 58, button 58 and the first fixture block 63 by reel group 61
It can reset under the action of the spring, the pop-up of key can be controlled.
Valuably or illustratively, the rotation auxiliary unlocking part includes being set to 90 inner opening of lock body to the left
Second rotation slot 84 is provided with rotatable first solution lock ring 88, the first solution lock ring 88 on the left of second rotation slot 84
On the 5th card slot 85 that is provided with opening upwards and can cooperate with the solution closing piece 41, in the 84 outside inner wall of the second rotation slot
It is provided with and communicated with the inside annular groove 89 that is open, first solution, 88 front end of lock ring is fixedly connected with spill spin block 35, the annular
The first sliding groove 99 is provided with and communicated in 89 upper inside walls of slot, left end is provided in first sliding groove 99 can be with the rotation
The first sliding block 91 that block 35 cooperates and can horizontally slip, 91 upper end of the first sliding block is provided with the second resetting-mechanism 92, described
First sliding block, 91 right end, which is rotatably assorted, is connected with the first latch release shaft 95, is fixedly connected with the first unlock in first latch release shaft 95
Gear 97 is provided with and communicated with the first rotation chamber 93 on the right side of first sliding groove 99, and being provided in the first rotation chamber 93 can
The spline gear 94 cooperated with 95 right end of the first latch release shaft, when the first fixture block 63 sticks into the second card slot 56, by key bit
52 right ends are inserted into the second rotation slot 84 and stick into solution closing piece 41 in the 5th card slot 85, rotation key bit 52, and 52 turns of key bit
Dynamic that the first solution lock ring 88 is driven to rotate, the first solution lock ring 88 drives spill spin block 35 to turn to and abuts, revolve completely with the first sliding block 91
Switch block 35 pushes the first sliding block 91 to slide into the first latch release shaft 95 and 94 spline fitted of spline gear, the first unlock gear 97 to the right
Rotation drive the first latch release shaft 95 rotation, the first latch release shaft 95 rotation drive spline gear 94 rotate, be detached from by spline, with compared with
Accelerate to be capable of providing stable safety guarantor using fixed rotation angle as fixed password for uncommon non-Unitary rotation lock
Barrier.
Valuably or illustratively, the rotation lock assembly include be set to it is described first solution lock ring 88 on the right side of can be rotated and
Second with tooth form solves lock ring 87, is provided with opening upwards on the second solution lock ring 87 and can cooperate with the solution closing piece 41
The 6th card slot 65, gear hole 26, the tooth are provided with and communicated between second rotation slot 84 and first sliding groove 99
Be provided in wheel bore 26 engage with the second solution 87 topping tooth profile of lock ring and can with described first unlock that gear 97 engage the
Two unlock gears 96,94 lower end of the spline gear engagement are connected with rotatable third unlock gear 80, the third
It is fixedly connected with the second latch release shaft 79 at unlock 80 axle center of gear, is provided with second turn in the first rotation 93 downside inner wall of chamber
Dynamic chamber 78,79 lower end of the second latch release shaft extend in the second rotation chamber 78 and are fixedly connected with the 4th unlock gear
98, the 4th unlock 98 right end of the gear engagement is connected with rotatable 5th unlock gear 77, the 5th unlock tooth
It takes turns and is fixedly connected with third latch release shaft 76 at 77 axle center, the 76 right end power of third latch release shaft is connected with reel mechanism
75, sliding cavity 24 is provided on the downside of the reel mechanism 75, and upper end and the coiling turbine are provided in the sliding cavity 24
The second fixture block 74 that 75 power of structure is cooperatively connected, 74 left end of the second fixture block is provided with third resetting-mechanism 25, the sliding
The second sliding groove 23 that opening is aligned to the right and with the keyhole slots 72, second sliding groove 23 are provided with and communicated on the downside of chamber 24
Inside being provided with can horizontally slip and right end sticks into the keyhole slots 72 and lower end is equipped with the third fixture block 71 of tooth form, the third
71 left end of fixture block is fixedly connected with third spring 22, and 71 upper end of third fixture block is provided with opening upwards and can be with described second
The 7th card slot 21 that fixture block 74 cooperates is provided with lock assembly in the 23 downside inner wall of the second sliding groove, when the first fixture block 63
It sticks into the first card slot 55,52 right end of key bit is fully inserted into lock body 90, gently rotation to solution closing piece 41 sticks into the 6th card
In slot 65, key bit 52 is rotated, key bit 52 drives solution closing piece 41 to rotate, and solution closing piece 41 drives the second solution lock ring 87 to rotate, the
Two solution lock rings 87 drive the second unlock gear 96 to rotate, if the cooperation with rotation auxiliary unlocking part, the second solution are completed at this time
Locking the rotation of gear 96 drives third unlock gear 80 to rotate, and third unlocks gear 80 and drives the rotation of the second latch release shaft 79, the second solution
Lock shaft 79 drives the 4th unlock gear 98 to rotate, and the 4th unlock gear 98 drives the 5th unlock gear 77 to rotate, the 5th unlock tooth
Wheel 77 drives third latch release shafts 76 to rotate, and third latch release shaft 76 makes 74 upward sliding of the second fixture block and the by reel mechanism 75
Seven card slots 21 be detached from, third fixture block 71 third spring 22 effect under to the left sliding and with keyhole slots 72 be detached from unlock, only with
Rotation auxiliary unlocking part cooperation can be completed to unlock, and safety is high.
Valuably or illustratively, the password auxiliary unlocking part includes being set in 84 right side of the second rotation slot
The third sliding groove 66 of wall inner opening to the left is provided with can cooperate with the revolving door 44 second in the third sliding groove 66
Sliding block 86 is provided with and communicated with sliding eye 67, second sliding block between the second rotation chamber 78 and the third sliding groove 66
86 upper ends, which are fixedly connected with, to be extended through the sliding eye 67 and extends to the third sliding block 81 in the second rotation chamber 78, institute
It states and is fixedly connected on third sliding block 81 and can engage the stuck gear 83 that can't be rotated with the 4th unlock gear 98, work as rotation
Revolving door 44 pushes the second sliding block 86 to slide to the right, and the second sliding block 86 drives third sliding block 81 to slide to the right, and third sliding block 81 is to the right
Sliding engages stuck gear 83 with the 4th unlock gear 98, can be stuck by the 4th unlock gear 98, its rotation is prevented, when not
When inputting password on the key or inputing password by mistake, even if completing to unlock with the cooperation of rotation auxiliary unlocking part.
Valuably or illustratively, the upper lock assembly includes being set to 23 lower opening of the second sliding groove upwards
Upper locked groove 68, is provided with the locking gear 69 engaged with the 71 lower end tooth form of third fixture block in the upper locked groove 68, it is described on
It is fixedly connected with locking shaft 70 at lock 69 axle center of gear, locking chamber 34 is provided in upper 68 front inner wall of locked groove, it is described
The locking shaft 70 cooperation that can slide back and forth and can extend to front end in the locking chamber 34 is provided in locking chamber 34
Spline block 33,33 front end of spline block, which is fixedly connected with, extends to extraneous locking handle 31, pushes to lock handle 31 backward
Stick into locking shaft 70 in spline block 33, rotation locking handle 31, locking handle 31 drives the rotation of spline block 33, spline block 33
Locking shaft 70 is driven to rotate, locking shaft 70 drives locking gear 69 to rotate, and locking gear 69 drives third fixture block 71 to the right
Slide into the second fixture block 74 stick into the 7th card slot 21 complete locking, can be simple and convenient and safe lock.
This cipher key and lock give the button a slight press 58, button 58 is with turn in use, when original state is in the lock state
60 left end slide downward of bar, 60 right end of bull stick, which is rotated up, pulls up the first fixture block 63 by reel group 61, makes the first card
Block 63 is skidded off from third card slot 30, and key bit 52 slides into the right the first fixture block 63 under the effect of the first spring 51 and sticks into second
In card slot 56,52 right end of key bit is injected in the second rotation slot 84, and sticks into solution closing piece 41 in the 5th card slot 85, rotates key
Key bit 52, the rotation of key bit 52 drive the first solution lock ring 88 to rotate, and the first solution lock ring 88 drives spill spin block 35 to turn to and first
Sliding block 91 abuts completely, and the first sliding block 91 of promotion of spill spin block 35 slides into the right the first latch release shaft 95 and matches with 94 spline of spline gear
It closes, and engages the first unlock gear 97 with the second unlock gear 96, similarly giving the button a slight press 58 makes the first fixture block 63 stick into first
In card slot 55, the second power gear 48 is engaged with the first power gear 36 at this time, and 52 right end of key bit is fully inserted into second turn
In dynamic slot 84, gently rotation to solution closing piece 41 is sticked into the 6th card slot 65, and revolving door 44 is abutted with the second sliding block 86 at this time, rotation
Door 44 pushes the second sliding block 86 to slide to the right, and the second sliding block 86 drives third sliding block 81 to slide to the right, and third sliding block 81 is slided to the right
It is dynamic to engage stuck gear 83 with the 4th unlock gear 98, can be stuck by the 4th unlock gear 98, inputting password and input just
Micromotor 39 can be opened after really, micromotor 39 drives the rotation of the first line shaft 38, and the first line shaft 38 drives first to move
Powershift gear 36 rotates, and the first power gear 36 drives the rotation of the second power gear 48, and the second power gear 48 drives the second power
Axis 47 rotates, and the second line shaft 47 drives first rotating shaft 42 to rotate by rotating mechanism 46, and first rotating shaft 42 drives revolving door 44
Level is turned to, the second sliding block 86 resets under the action of the spring at this time nibbles the 4th unlock gear 98 with the disengaging of stuck gear 83
It closes, rotates key bit 52, key bit 52 drives solution closing piece 41 to rotate, and solution closing piece 41 drives the second solution lock ring 87 to rotate, the second solution
Lock ring 87 drives the second unlock gear 96 to rotate, and the first unlock rotation of gear 97 drives the rotation of the first latch release shaft 95, the first unlock
The rotation of axis 95 drives spline gear 94 to rotate, and the rotation of spline gear 94 drives third unlock gear 80 to rotate, and third unlocks gear
80 drive the rotation of the second latch release shaft 79, and the second latch release shaft 79 drives the 4th unlock gear 98 to rotate, and the 4th unlock gear 98 drives
5th unlock gear 77 rotates, and the 5th unlock gear 77 drives third latch release shaft 76 to rotate, and third latch release shaft 76 passes through reel
Mechanism 75 is detached from 74 upward sliding of the second fixture block and the 7th card slot 21, and third fixture block 71 is slided to the left under the effect of third spring 22
It moves and is detached from unlock with keyhole slots 72, after completing unlock repeat that key bit 52 is made to assist the cooperation of unlocking part by its angle with rotation
Degree is upset, and extracts and opens micromotor 39 after key and make the rotation of revolving door 44 to vertical, when locking, need to only push to lock handle backward
31 stick into locking shaft 70 in spline block 33, and rotation locking handle 31, locking handle 31 drives the rotation of spline block 33, spline block
33 drive locking shafts 70 rotate, locking shaft 70 drive locking gear 69 rotate, locking gear 69 drive third fixture block 71 to
The right side slides into the second fixture block 74 and sticks into the 7th card slot 21.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By the setting of key bit component, key bit can be usually entirely retracted in telescopic chute, can be improved the cleaning of key bit
Degree and durability degree;
By the setting of fixture block component, the pop-up of key can be controlled;
It by the setting of rotation auxiliary unlocking part, is detached from by spline, the more uncommon non-Unitary rotation lock of use accelerates
Using fixed rotation angle as fixed password, it is capable of providing stable safety guarantee;
By rotating the setting of lock assembly, only can complete to unlock with rotation auxiliary unlocking part cooperation, safety is high;
The setting that unlocking part is assisted by password, not when inputting password on the key or inputing password by mistake, even if completing and revolving
The cooperation for turning auxiliary unlocking part, can not unlock;
By the setting of upper lock assembly, can be simple and convenient and safe lock.
Cipher key of the invention and its more rationally and ingenious in overall structure with lock set, utilizes two vice-minister of key
Spend it is different it is flexible cooperated with lock, unlocking process is complicated, is to know password even if taking key beneficial to putting,
Not necessarily correctly lock can be opened, improve whole safety, value for applications with higher.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.