CN109944302B - Water tower filtering and storing system - Google Patents

Water tower filtering and storing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109944302B
CN109944302B CN201910251579.1A CN201910251579A CN109944302B CN 109944302 B CN109944302 B CN 109944302B CN 201910251579 A CN201910251579 A CN 201910251579A CN 109944302 B CN109944302 B CN 109944302B
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water
filtering
liquid level
storage layer
console
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CN109944302A (en
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黄文聪
杨鹏
常雨芳
姚远
查冰
周欣怡
吴锋
李金榜
段群龙
陈润
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Hubei University of Technology
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Hubei University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/152Water filtration

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of filtration, and discloses a water tower filtration and storage system which comprises a water collecting tank, wherein an external water source water inlet is formed in the top of the water collecting tank, two horizontal filtration partition plates are arranged in the water collecting tank from top to bottom, the water collecting tank is divided into an external water source water storage layer, a domestic water storage layer and a drinking water storage layer, the water collecting tank is connected with a domestic water outlet pipe communicated with the domestic water storage layer and a drinking water outlet pipe communicated with the drinking water storage layer, each filtration partition plate is provided with a filtration layer and an openable filtration channel, liquid level detectors are arranged in the domestic water storage layer and the drinking water storage layer, the liquid level detectors and the filtration channels are connected with a control console, and the control console acquires liquid level information acquired by the liquid level detectors to control the opening or closing of. The water tower filtering and storing system provided by the invention has the advantages that the domestic water consumption and the drinking water storage amount are set according to the demands of residents, the system is safe and healthy, and the waste is reduced.

Description

Water tower filtering and storing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filtration, in particular to a water tower filtration and water storage system.
Background
At present, a resident family generally provides domestic water through a water collecting tank, but the water collecting tank at present cannot control the water storage capacity according to the resident demand, and after a period of time, water scale and other various pollutants are generated easily in the water stored in the water collecting tank, so that the life health is damaged. Meanwhile, the existing water collecting tank can only provide domestic water for families and cannot provide drinking water, so that residents need to build two water supply systems to respectively provide domestic water and drinking water, the domestic water supply system is complex, and the construction and maintenance difficulty is increased.
Moreover, the water storage amount cannot be controlled, waste of water resources is easy to generate, and according to data display, the waste of water resources of residents in China is more than 20%.
The Chinese utility model patent application (published: 3/5/2014, publication number: CN203462523U) discloses a novel pressure-superposed variable frequency water supply system with water purifying and filtering functions, which comprises a pocket type membrane purifying filter, a steady flow tank, a variable frequency pressure pump, a pressure pump control device and a pressure gauge. The utility model discloses a pressurization that provides does not need building high water tower, cancelled the cistern with roof water tank, possess and supply water stably, energy-efficient, degree of automation is high, does not need the special messenger to guard, has obviously reduced use cost. But this utility model can not part domestic water and drinking water, also can not carry out the retaining according to the actual demand, easily produces extravagantly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water tower filtering and storing system aiming at the defects of the technology, which is safe and healthy and reduces waste by setting domestic water consumption and drinking water storage according to the demand of residents.
In order to achieve the purpose, the water tower filtering and storing system comprises a water collecting tank, wherein an external water source water port communicated with an external water source pipe is formed in the top of the water collecting tank, a first filtering partition plate and a second filtering partition plate which are horizontal are arranged in the water collecting tank from top to bottom, the water collecting tank is divided into an external water source water storage layer, a domestic water storage layer and a drinking water storage layer by the first filtering partition plate and the second filtering partition plate from top to bottom, the water collecting tank is connected with a domestic water outlet pipe communicated with the domestic water storage layer, and the water collecting tank is connected with a drinking water outlet pipe communicated with the drinking water storage layer;
the first filtering partition plate is provided with a domestic water filtering layer, the second filtering partition plate is provided with a drinking water filtering layer, the first filtering partition plate is provided with an openable first filtering channel, and the second filtering partition plate is provided with an openable second filtering channel;
a first liquid level detector is arranged in the domestic water storage layer, the first liquid level detector and a first filtering channel are connected with a first console, and the first console acquires liquid level information acquired by the first liquid level detector and controls the first filtering channel to be opened or closed;
the drinking water reservoir bed is internally provided with a second liquid level detector, the second liquid level detector is connected with a second control console with a second filtering channel, and the second control console acquires liquid level information obtained by the second liquid level detector to control the second filtering channel to be opened or closed.
Preferably, the domestic water filter layer comprises biochemical cotton, activated carbon and a backwashing device from top to bottom, the biochemical cotton is favorable for culturing nitrobacteria and decomposing toxic substances such as nitrogen trihydride, nitrogen tetrahydride and the like in water, the activated carbon can adsorb and filter impurities such as organic substances, inorganic substances, colloids and the like in water and improve water quality, the biochemical cotton is good in elasticity and not easy to damage and can effectively filter the impurities in the water, and the backwashing device can wash the filter system and discharge the impurities in the filter system.
Preferably, the drinking water filtering layer comprises activated carbon, an ultrafiltration membrane and a backwashing device from top to bottom, suspended particles, colloid, microorganisms and the like in water are removed through the ultrafiltration membrane by using secondary filtration of the activated carbon, water molecules and small molecules penetrate through the ultrafiltration membrane under the action of water pressure, impurities such as the colloid and the like in the water are intercepted, the impurities are gathered on the inner surface of the ultrafiltration membrane, and the backwashing device cleans the filtering device to discharge the impurities.
Preferably, a control key for controlling the first console is arranged on the first console, a water level monitoring liquid crystal screen for displaying the water level value obtained by the first liquid level detector and a value input display liquid crystal screen for displaying the value input by the control key are arranged on the first console, the maximum value of the water level of the domestic water storage layer is set through the control key, when the first liquid level detector detects that the water level of the domestic water storage layer is too low, the first console controls the first filtering channel to be opened, and external source water enters the domestic water storage layer after being filtered by the domestic water filtering layer; be equipped with the control on the second control cabinet the control button of second control cabinet, be equipped with the demonstration on the second control cabinet the water level monitoring LCD screen of the water level numerical value that the second liquid level detector acquireed with show the numerical value input display LCD screen of control button numerical value input, through the control button sets for the water level maximum value of drinking water reservoir is worked as the second liquid level detector detects the water level of drinking water reservoir is low when low, the second control cabinet control the second filters the passageway and opens, and domestic water passes through the drinking water filter layer gets into after filtering the drinking water reservoir.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the device can provide healthy life and drinking water through the filtering system, is beneficial to reducing body diseases caused by water resource problems and reducing the incidence of diseases, does not need to build two water supply systems, and reduces the cost;
2. combine liquid level detector, filtration passageway and control cabinet, can be according to personnel's demand, detect when the reservoir water level is low excessively when liquid level detector, control filtration passageway opens, and when the water level satisfies the demands, control filtration passageway closes, and water storage capacity as required has increased substantially the utilization ratio of water resource, reduces the waste of water.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent filtering and water-storing system of a water tower.
The components in the figures are numbered as follows:
the water collecting tank 1, external water source pipe 2, external water source water mouth 3, first filter baffle 4, second filter baffle 5, external water source water reservoir stratum 6, domestic water reservoir stratum 7, drinking water reservoir stratum 8, domestic water outlet pipe 9, drinking water outlet pipe 10, domestic water filter layer 11, drinking water filter layer 12, first filtration passageway 13, second filtration passageway 14, first liquid level detector 15, first control cabinet 16, second liquid level detector 17, second control cabinet 18, control button 19, water level monitoring LCD screen 20, numerical value input display LCD screen 21.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the water tower filtering and storing system of the invention comprises a water collecting tank 1, wherein the top of the water collecting tank 1 is provided with an external water source water port 3 communicated with an external water source pipe 2, a first filtering baffle 4 and a second filtering baffle 5 which are horizontal are arranged in the water collecting tank 1 from top to bottom, the water collecting tank 1 is divided into an external water source water storage layer 6, a domestic water storage layer 7 and a drinking water storage layer 8 by the first filtering baffle 4 and the second filtering baffle 5 from top to bottom, the water collecting tank 1 is connected with a domestic water outlet pipe 9 communicated with the domestic water storage layer 7, and the water collecting tank 1 is connected with a drinking water outlet pipe 10 communicated with the drinking water storage layer 8;
the first filtering partition plate 4 is provided with a domestic water filtering layer 11, the domestic water filtering layer 11 comprises biochemical cotton, activated carbon and a back washing device from top to bottom, the biochemical cotton is beneficial to culturing nitrobacteria and can decompose toxic substances such as nitrogen trihydride, nitrogen tetrahydride and the like in water, the activated carbon can adsorb impurities such as organic substances, inorganic substances, colloid and the like in the filtered water and improve the water quality, the biochemical cotton has good elasticity and is not easy to damage, the impurities in the water can be effectively filtered, and the back washing device can wash the filtering system and discharge the impurities in the filtering system; the second filtering partition plate 5 is provided with a drinking water filtering layer 12, the drinking water filtering layer 12 comprises activated carbon, an ultrafiltration membrane and a backwashing device from top to bottom, the activated carbon is used for secondary filtering, suspended particles, colloid, microorganisms and the like in water are removed through the ultrafiltration membrane, water molecules and small molecules penetrate through the ultrafiltration membrane under the action of water pressure, impurities such as colloid and the like in the water can be intercepted, the impurities can be gathered on the inner surface of the ultrafiltration membrane, and the backwashing device cleans the filtering device and discharges the impurities;
the first filtering partition plate 4 is provided with an openable first filtering channel 13, the second filtering partition plate 5 is provided with an openable second filtering channel 14, a first liquid level detector 15 is arranged in the domestic water storage layer 7, the first liquid level detector 15 and the first filtering channel 13 are connected with a first console 16, and the first console 16 acquires liquid level information acquired by the first liquid level detector 15 to control the first filtering channel 13 to be opened or closed; a second liquid level detector 17 is arranged in the drinking water storage layer 8, the second liquid level detector 17 is connected with a second filtering channel 14 through a second console 18, and the second console 18 acquires liquid level information acquired by the second liquid level detector 17 to control the opening or closing of the second filtering channel 14.
The first control console 16 is provided with a control key 19 for controlling the first control console 16, the first control console 16 is provided with a water level monitoring liquid crystal screen 20 for displaying a water level value obtained by the first liquid level detector 15 and a numerical input display liquid crystal screen 21 for displaying a numerical input of the numerical value of the control key 19, the maximum value of the water level of the domestic water storage layer 7 is set through the control key 19, when the first liquid level detector 15 detects that the water level of the domestic water storage layer 7 is too low, the first control console 16 controls the first filtering channel 13 to be opened, and external source water enters the domestic water storage layer 7 after being filtered through the domestic water filtering layer 11; be equipped with the control button 19 of control second control cabinet 18 on the second control cabinet 18, be equipped with the water level control LCD screen 20 that shows the water level numerical value that second liquid level detector 17 obtained on the second control cabinet 18 and show numerical value input display LCD screen 21 that 19 numerical value of control button were input, set for the water level maximum value of drinking water reservoir stratum 8 through control button 19, when the water level that second liquid level detector 17 detected drinking water reservoir stratum 8 was crossed lowly, second control cabinet 18 control second filtration passageway 14 is opened, domestic water gets into drinking water reservoir stratum 8 after filtering through drinking water filter layer 12.
In this embodiment, both the first console 16 and the second console 18 employ STM 32.
This embodiment is when using, can set for domestic water reservoir 7's water level maximum and drinking water reservoir 8's water level maximum according to the family's personnel demand, like this, detect the water level when low when first liquid level detector 15 or second liquid level detector 17, first control cabinet 16 or second control cabinet 18 then can open first filtration passageway 13 or second filtration passageway 14, make external source water enter domestic water reservoir 7 or domestic water and filter the back through drinking water filter layer 12 and get into drinking water reservoir 8 through domestic water filter layer 11 filtration back, after the water level meets the demands, then can close first filtration passageway 13 or second filtration passageway 14, prevent the waste of water resource.
In addition, the system can inquire and calculate the accumulated water quantity through the first liquid level detector 15 and the second liquid level detector 17, changes the mechanical transmission mode of the traditional water meter, finishes the water quantity metering through electrical elements, and greatly improves the metering precision and the service life.
The water tower filtering and storing system can provide healthy life and drinking water at the same time through the filtering system, is beneficial to reducing body diseases caused by water resource problems and reducing the incidence of diseases, does not need to build two water supply systems, and reduces the cost; and the liquid level detector, the filtering channel and the control console are combined, so that the required water consumption can be controlled according to the requirements of personnel, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, the waste of water is reduced, and the national idea of saving resources and the idea of modern life requirement for protecting the environment are met.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a water tower filters retaining system, includes header tank (1), its characterized in that: the water collecting tank is characterized in that an external water receiving source water opening (3) communicated with an external water receiving source pipe (2) is formed in the top of the water collecting tank (1), a first filtering partition plate (4) and a second filtering partition plate (5) which are horizontal are arranged in the water collecting tank (1) from top to bottom, the water collecting tank (1) is divided into an external water source water storage layer (6), a domestic water storage layer (7) and a drinking water storage layer (8) by the first filtering partition plate (4) and the second filtering partition plate (5) from top to bottom, the water collecting tank (1) is connected with a domestic water outlet pipe (9) communicated with the domestic water storage layer (7), and the water collecting tank (1) is connected with a drinking water outlet pipe (10) communicated with the drinking water storage layer (8);
a domestic water filtering layer (11) is arranged on the first filtering partition plate (4), a drinking water filtering layer (12) is arranged on the second filtering partition plate (5), the first filtering partition plate (4) is provided with an openable first filtering channel (13), and the second filtering partition plate (5) is provided with an openable second filtering channel (14);
a first liquid level detector (15) is arranged in the domestic water storage layer (7), the first liquid level detector (15) and the first filtering channel (13) are connected with a first console (16), and the first console (16) acquires liquid level information acquired by the first liquid level detector (15) to control the first filtering channel (13) to be opened or closed;
a second liquid level detector (17) is arranged in the drinking water storage layer (8), the second liquid level detector (17) and a second filtering channel (14) are connected with a second console (18), and the second console (18) acquires liquid level information acquired by the second liquid level detector (17) to control the second filtering channel (14) to be opened or closed;
the domestic water filtering layer (11) comprises biochemical cotton, activated carbon and a back washing device from top to bottom, and the drinking water filtering layer (12) comprises activated carbon, an ultrafiltration membrane and a back washing device from top to bottom;
a control key (19) for controlling the first control console (16) is arranged on the first control console (16), and a water level monitoring liquid crystal screen (20) for displaying the water level value obtained by the first liquid level detector (15) and a numerical value input display liquid crystal screen (21) for displaying the numerical value input of the control key (19) are arranged on the first control console (16); and a control key (19) for controlling the second console (18) is arranged on the second console (18), and a water level monitoring liquid crystal screen (20) for displaying the water level value obtained by the second liquid level detector (17) and a numerical value input display liquid crystal screen (21) for displaying the numerical value input of the control key (19) are arranged on the second console (18).
CN201910251579.1A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Water tower filtering and storing system Active CN109944302B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910251579.1A CN109944302B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Water tower filtering and storing system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109944302B true CN109944302B (en) 2021-07-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002119960A (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-23 Yuushin Kk Water cleaning apparatus
CN201865155U (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-06-15 上海理想家园生态建筑规划设计研究院 Multifunctional dual water supply tank
CN102767213A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-11-07 凤冈县黔北新能源有限责任公司 Intelligent water storage tower with water purification function
CN205367966U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-07-06 张嘉强 Portable high -efficient water filter tank
CN208485737U (en) * 2018-03-15 2019-02-12 缙云县艾欧尼亚科技有限公司 A kind of Sewage treatment recycling device on bathing pool hot-water boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002119960A (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-23 Yuushin Kk Water cleaning apparatus
CN201865155U (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-06-15 上海理想家园生态建筑规划设计研究院 Multifunctional dual water supply tank
CN102767213A (en) * 2012-05-24 2012-11-07 凤冈县黔北新能源有限责任公司 Intelligent water storage tower with water purification function
CN205367966U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-07-06 张嘉强 Portable high -efficient water filter tank
CN208485737U (en) * 2018-03-15 2019-02-12 缙云县艾欧尼亚科技有限公司 A kind of Sewage treatment recycling device on bathing pool hot-water boiler

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