CN109942974A - A kind of antistatic PS composite material - Google Patents
A kind of antistatic PS composite material Download PDFInfo
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- CN109942974A CN109942974A CN201811387369.7A CN201811387369A CN109942974A CN 109942974 A CN109942974 A CN 109942974A CN 201811387369 A CN201811387369 A CN 201811387369A CN 109942974 A CN109942974 A CN 109942974A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of antistatic PS composite materials, are made of the components of following parts: PS is 60 parts -80 parts;Phenolic resin is 5 parts -10 parts;Modified Nano ZrO2It is 20 parts -30 parts;Antistatic agent is 10 parts -16 parts;Compatilizer is 0.1 part -0.5 part;Antioxidant is 0.1 part -0.5 part;Lubricant is 0.1 part -0.3 part.The nanometer ZrO of the technical program2It, can be in nanometer ZrO by the grafting of butyl polyacrylate (PBA)2Surface forms the organic coating layer of PBA, produces powerful stereoscopic protective effect, prevents a nanometer ZrO2Reunion, can be homogeneously dispersed in PS matrix, improve PS composite material mechanical property.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of polymer materials, particularly relate to a kind of antistatic PS composite material.
Background technique
For polystyrene (PS) as common thermoplastic, application is very extensive.But with the development of science and technology, one
A little specific fields, people are more next to the performance requirement of PS material, especially wearability, antistatic property and mechanical property requirements
Higher, which greatly limits application of the PS composite material on these special dimensions.
With butyl polyacrylate (PBA) engrafted nanometer zirconium dioxide (ZrO2), then PS is modified, so that it is multiple to improve PS
Wearability, antistatic property and the physical property of condensation material, this method not yet see report so far.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of antistatic PS composite material, with improve the wearability of PS composite material, resist it is quiet
Electrical property and physical property.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of antistatic PS composite material, is made of the components of following parts:
The modified Nano ZrO2, preparation method is as follows:
(1) a certain amount of butyl acrylate, nanometer ZrO are weighed2, potassium peroxydisulfate, aluminum sulfate and neopelex;
(2) by potassium peroxydisulfate, neopelex, butyl acrylate and nanometer ZrO2After mixing, at 160-180 DEG C
Oil bath react 6-12h, then add aluminum sulfate demulsification 6-10h, filtration washing both modified Nano ZrO2。
The nanometer ZrO2Diameter is 40-80nm.
The butyl acrylate, the nanometer ZrO2, the potassium peroxydisulfate, the aluminum sulfate and the detergent alkylate sulphur
The mass ratio of sour sodium is 10-30: 30-40: 0.3-0.7: 1-3: 0.1-0.3.
The antistatic agent is antistatic agent Atmer 163 or antistatic agent Atmer 190.
The compatilizer is MAH-SEBS.
Three (2,4- di-t-butyl) phenyl-phosphites that the antioxidant is, four [β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy benzenes
Base) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester or 1,3,5- trimethyls -2,4, one of 6- (3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyphenylmethyl) benzene
Or several mixing.
The lubricant is one of zinc stearate, calcium stearate or potassium stearate or a variety of.
The preparation method of anti-static and abrasion-resistant high-performance PS composite material described in any of the above embodiments, comprising the following steps:
(1) 60 parts -80 parts of PS, 5 parts -10 parts of phenolic resin, 20 parts of -30 parts of modified Nano ZrO are weighed2, 0.1 part-
0.5 part of MAH-SEBS, 0.1 part of -0.5 part of antioxidant, 0.1 part of -0.3 part of mix lubricant simultaneously stir evenly, and obtain mixture;
(2) by mixture extruding pelletization obtained in step (1) to get arrive PS composite material.
Preferably, the step (2) specifically: mixture obtained in step (1) is put into double screw extruder
Extruding pelletization in hopper, wherein the double screw extruder includes six humidity provinces sequentially arranged, area's temperature 140~180
DEG C, two 190~230 DEG C of area's temperature, three 190~230 DEG C of area's temperature, four 190~230 DEG C of area's temperature, five area's temperature 190~230
DEG C, six 190~230 DEG C of area's temperature, 190~230 DEG C of head temperature, 200~280r/min of screw speed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The presence of MAH-SEBS enhances PS and nanometer ZrO in the technical program2Interfacial adhesion, nanometer ZrO2In PS base
Favorable dispersibility in body, this is more advantageous to the heterogeneous nucleation for promoting PS matrix, accelerates the crystalline rate of PS matrix, enhances PS
The mechanical property of composite material.
The addition of antistatic agent makes the antistatic property of PS composite material be greatly improved, surface resistivity drop
To 108Ω or so.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail by the following examples, embodiment below is merely exemplary, only
It can be used to explanation and illustration technical solution of the present invention, and be not to be construed as the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
(1) 60 parts of PS, 5 parts of phenolic resin, 20 parts of modified Nano ZrO are weighed2, 10 parts of antistatic agent Atmer163,0.1 part
MAH-SEBS, 0.1 part of Irganox168,0.1 part of calcium stearate are mixed and stirred for uniformly, obtaining mixture;
(2) by mixture extruding pelletization obtained in step (1) to get arrive PS composite material.
Wherein each area's temperature of double screw extruder and screw speed are respectively as follows: 140 DEG C of area's temperature, two 190 DEG C of area's temperature,
Three 190 DEG C of area's temperature, four 190 DEG C of area's temperature, five 190 DEG C of area's temperature, six 190 DEG C of area's temperature, 190 DEG C of head temperature;Screw rod turns
Fast 200r/min.
Embodiment 2
(1) 80 parts of PS, 10 parts of phenolic resin, 30 parts of modified Nano ZrO are weighed2, 16 parts of antistatic agent Atmer190,0.5
Part MAH-SEBS, 0.1 part of Irganox168,0.2 part of Irganox1330,0.2 part of Irganox1010,0.1 part of calcium stearate,
0.1 part of stearic acid sodium, 0.1 part of potassium stearate are mixed and stirred for uniformly, obtaining mixture;
(2) by mixture extruding pelletization obtained in step (1) to get arrive PS composite material.
Wherein each area's temperature of double screw extruder and screw speed are respectively as follows: 180 DEG C of area's temperature, two 230 DEG C of area's temperature,
Three 230 DEG C of area's temperature, four 230 DEG C of area's temperature, five 230 DEG C of area's temperature, six 230 DEG C of area's temperature, 230 DEG C of head temperature;Screw rod turns
Fast 280r/min.
Embodiment 3
(1) 70 parts of PS, 8 parts of phenolic resin, 25 parts of modified Nano ZrO are weighed2, 13 parts of antistatic agent Atmer190,0.3 part
MAH-SEBS, 0.1 part of Irganox168,0.2 part of Irganox1010,0.1 part of calcium stearate, 0.1 part of potassium stearate are mixed and are stirred
It mixes uniformly, obtains mixture;
(2) by mixture extruding pelletization obtained in step (1) to get arrive PS composite material.
Wherein each area's temperature of double screw extruder and screw speed are respectively as follows: 160 DEG C of area's temperature, two 210 DEG C of area's temperature,
Three 210 DEG C of area's temperature, four 210 DEG C of area's temperature, five 210 DEG C of area's temperature, six 210 DEG C of area's temperature, 210 DEG C of head temperature;Screw rod turns
Fast 240r/min.
The above is only the descriptions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and
Objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for those skilled in the art, is not departing from the principle of the invention
Under the premise of, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these modifications and embellishments should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of antistatic PS composite material, which is characterized in that be made of the components of following parts:
2. antistatic PS composite material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antistatic agent is antistatic agent
Atmer 163 or antistatic agent Atmer 190.
3. antistatic PS composite material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compatilizer is MAH-SEBS.
4. antistatic PS composite material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antioxidant be three (2,4- bis-
Tert-butyl) phenyl-phosphite, four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters or 1,3,5- front threes
Base -2,4, the mixing of one or more of 6- (3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyphenylmethyl) benzene.
5. antistatic PS composite material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lubricant is zinc stearate, firmly
One of resin acid calcium or potassium stearate are a variety of.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811387369.7A CN109942974A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of antistatic PS composite material |
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CN201811387369.7A CN109942974A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of antistatic PS composite material |
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CN201811387369.7A Withdrawn CN109942974A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of antistatic PS composite material |
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Citations (1)
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CN106479073A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-static and abrasion-resistant high-performance PS composite and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106479073A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-static and abrasion-resistant high-performance PS composite and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190628 |
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