A kind of domestic sewage in rural areas integrated equipment for wastewater treatment
Technical field
The present invention relates to rural domestic sewage treatment equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of domestic sewage in rural areas integration
Processing equipment.
Background technique
Sewage treatment is the water quality requirement for draining a certain water body to reach sewage or reusing, and is purified to it
Process.Sewage treatment is widely used in building, agricultural, traffic, the energy, petrochemical industry, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, food and drink etc.
Every field also comes into the daily life of common people more and more.The upstream supplier of sewage treatment industry is mainly dirt
The manufacturer and sewage treatment drug supplier of water treatment facilities.It is very fast to belong to development, the good industry of demand status.By dirt
Water origin classification, sewage treatment are generally divided into production sewage treatment and life sanitary sewage disposal.Production waste includes that industry is dirty
Water, rural sewage and medical sewage etc.;And sanitary sewage is exactly the sewage that daily life generates, and is referred to various forms of inorganic
The complex mixture of object and organic matter, including the size solid particle, glue and the solidifying shape diffusate that float and suspend and pure solution.
With the rapid economic development in China, vast rural area personnel's quality of life is become better and better, but the environment in rural area is asked
Topic also become increasingly conspicuous, especially rural environment water pollution the problem of, situation is more acute, and it is dirty to be not only the surface water in rural area
Dye, and surface water is also contaminated.
Domestic sewage in rural areas mainly includes washing, bathing and kitchen drainage, rural area public utility, family's agricultural byproducts processing
Deng draining.Rural infrastructure development lags far behind and city, so most of domestic sewage in rural areas is all directly discharged into river, lake
In pool, water eutrophication is caused, the smell of stench is given out, has seriously polluted the environment.
At present applied to rural domestic sewage treatment processing equipment there are device structure design it is undesirable, take up a large area
The problems such as, in addition, due in domestic sewage in rural areas kitchen drainage contain more excessive fuel consumption, it is therefore desirable to oil separator is handled,
But all sewage, which are all passed through oil separator again, will increase the burden of oil separator, reduce sewage treating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve defects in the prior art, provide a kind of domestic sewage in rural areas integrated treatment
Equipment, area occupied alleviate the burden of oil separator, improve sewage treating efficiency.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of domestic sewage in rural areas integrated equipment for wastewater treatment including shell, is located on partition and control several in shell
Device, the inner space of shell is successively separated into oil separator, grid pond, sedimentation basin, aeration tank and Bellmer by the partition, described
Oil separator, grid pond, sedimentation basin, aeration tank and Bellmer are sequentially communicated, and the intracorporal middle upper portion position of shell is provided with point
Pond is flowed, the shunting pond is connected with oil separator by the first connecting hole, and the shunting pond and grid pond pass through the second connecting hole
It is connected;
The circular in cross-section structure for shunting pond, shunting pond in edge has been arranged radially deflector in the shuntings pond, institute
The rear and front end for stating deflector fits with the inner wall for shunting pond, and the water conservancy diversion plate top surface is offered along deflector length direction leads
Chute is provided with rotating electric machine among the bottom of the deflector, and the rotating electric machine is for driving deflector to shunt pond axis
Line pivots about;
The rotating electric machine and controller are electrically connected, and there are two rotate stop place, first rotation for the deflector tool
Turning stop place is the stop place that diversion trench is connected with the first connecting hole, and second rotation stop place is that diversion trench and second connect
The stop place that hole is connected is connect, when in rural area oily wastewater discharge peak period, the controller control rotating electric machine makes to revolve
Rotating motor drives air deflector to rotate stop place in first, and when in other time section, the controller controls rotating electric machine
Make rotating electric machine that air deflector be driven to rotate stop place in second.
In order to further realize the present invention, the rotary shaft of the rotating electric machine is fixedly connected with deflector bottom, the rotation
The bottom of rotating motor is fixedly connected with the bottom for shunting pond.
In order to further realize the present invention, rural area oily wastewater discharges the peak period time as 11:00-13:00 and 17:00-
20:00。
In order to further realize the present invention, the aeration tank is provided with aerator, and aerator includes aeration motor, connects
Adapter tube, swingle and swivel mount, the swingle are arranged along the vertical direction, and the upper end of the swingle is rotatably pacified by bearing
Loaded on swivel mount, the lower part two sides of the swingle are provided with aeration bar, are arranged along its length among the aeration bar
There is an aerated conduit, the one side of the aeration bar is provided with several solarization air caps being connected with aerated conduit, two aeration bars
Solarization air cap is located on opposite side, and the connecting pipe being connected to aerated conduit, institute are provided in the swingle lower end
It states aeration motor to connect by connecting tube with connecting pipe, the two sides that the swingle is located at the top position of aeration bar are provided with
Stirring rod.
In order to further realize the present invention, the length of the stirring rod and the equal length of aeration bar.
In order to further realize the present invention, the stirring rod is 10-15cm at a distance from aeration bar.
In order to further realize the present invention, the connecting pipe is drawn from the bottom of swingle, one end of the connecting tube
It is connected to aeration motor, the other end is connected by the exit of rotary joint and connecting pipe.
In order to further realize the present invention, the swivel mount includes restocking, undercarriage and the company for connecting restocking and undercarriage
Extension bar, the restocking and undercarriage be parallel to each other and be provided with axis coincidence axis hole, the swingle upper end insertion restocking and
It is connected in the axis hole of undercarriage and by bearing.
In order to further realize the present invention, the upper end of the connecting rod and the bottom surface of restocking are connected, under the connecting rod
End is connect with the top surface of undercarriage.
In order to further realize the present invention, the aerator further includes telescope motor, and the telescope motor is set to rotation
The top of pivoted frame, the telescope motor are fixedly installed at the top side location of aeration tank, and the telescopic shaft of the telescope motor is in rotation
The upper top of support of pivoted frame is fixedly connected.
Beneficial effect
The inner space of shell is successively separated into oil separator, grid pond, sedimentation basin, aeration by partition by the use of the new type
Pond and Bellmer can save the volume of processing equipment, reduce its area occupied;Pond is shunted by being provided with, deflector has
Two rotation stop places, the first rotation stop place are the stop place that diversion trench is connected with the first connecting hole, and the second rotation stops
Position is the stop place that is connected with the second connecting hole of diversion trench, when making in rural area oily wastewater discharge peak period, sewage ability into
Enter oil separator oil removing, other time section is passed directly into grid pond, significantly reduces the burden of oil separator, improves sewage treatment effect
Rate, while the wastewater treatment efficiency of the processing equipment is had little influence on, it in addition can reduce the area of oil separator, to reduce processing
The area occupied of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of domestic sewage in rural areas integrated equipment for wastewater treatment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention shunts the air deflector in pond in the top view of the first rotation stop place;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention shunts the air deflector in pond in the top view of the second rotation stop place;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of domestic sewage in rural areas integrated equipment for wastewater treatment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is circuit connection diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of aeration tank of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of aerator of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the rotation schematic diagram of swingle of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1, shell;2, partition;3, controller;4, oil separator;41, the first connecting hole;5, grid pond;51, the second connecting hole;
6, sedimentation basin;7, aeration tank;71, it is aerated motor;72, connecting tube;73, swingle;731, connecting pipe;74, swivel mount;741,
Restocking;742, undercarriage;743, connecting rod;744, axis hole;745, bearing;75, telescope motor;76, it is aerated bar;761, aeration tube
Road;762, solarization air cap;77, rotary joint;78, stirring rod;8, Bellmer;9, pond is shunted;91, deflector;92, diversion trench;93,
Rotating electric machine.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, these attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only
The basic structure that the invention is illustrated in a schematic way.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-Figure 5, domestic sewage in rural areas integrated equipment for wastewater treatment of the present invention includes shell 1, is located in shell 1
Several partitions 2 and controller 3, in which:
The inner space of shell 1 is successively separated into oil separator 4, grid pond 5, sedimentation basin 6, aeration tank 7 and bleaching by partition 2
Pond 8, oil separator 4, grid pond 5, sedimentation basin 6, aeration tank 7 and Bellmer 8 are sequentially communicated, and the middle upper portion position in shell 1 is set
It is equipped with and shunts pond 9, shunt pond 9 and be connected with oil separator 4 by the first connecting hole 41, shunt pond 9 and grid pond 5 and connect by second
It connects hole 51 to be connected, shunts pond 9 and be used to for waste water being passed through in oil separator 4 or grid pond 5, setting with this configuration, Ke Yijie
The volume for saving processing equipment, reduces its area occupied.
The circular in cross-section structure in pond 9 is shunted, shunts in pond 9 and has been arranged radially deflector 91, deflector along shunting pond
91 rear and front end fits with the inner wall for shunting pond 9, and 91 top surface of deflector offers diversion trench along 91 length direction of deflector
92, rotating electric machine 93 is provided among the bottom of deflector 91, rotating electric machine 93 is for driving deflector 91 to shunt 9 axis of pond
It pivots about, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, for the tool of deflector 91 there are two stop place is rotated, the first rotation stop place is diversion trench
92 stop places being connected with the first connecting hole 41, the second rotation stop place is what diversion trench 92 was connected with the second connecting hole 51
The rotary shaft of stop place, rotating electric machine 93 is fixedly connected with 91 bottom of deflector, the bottom of rotating electric machine 93 and the bottom for shunting pond 9
Portion is fixedly connected;Rotating electric machine 93 and controller 3 are electrically connected, when in rural area oily wastewater discharge peak period, controller 3
Control rotating electric machine 93 makes rotating electric machine 93 that deflector 91 be driven to be in the first rotation stop place, when in other time section,
Controller 3, which controls rotating electric machine 93, makes rotating electric machine 93 that deflector 91 be driven to be in the second rotation stop place.Specifically, rural area contains
The Bilge water discharge peak period time is 11:00-13:00 and 17:00-20:00.
Controller 3 is HH-N05S, HH-N20S, HH-N40S, HH-DA10D or MT8516, it should be noted that controller
It is not primary object of the invention, as long as the controller for being able to achieve control function can be used as the control of the present embodiment
Device, the model of controller are not limited in above-mentioned model, other models that can also can be known with other skilled in the art,
Specific model can according to the actual situation depending on, details are not described herein.
In use, sewage conduct is set to above the middle part of diversion trench 92, when in rural area oily wastewater discharge peak period
When, sewage flows into oil separator 4 by deflector 91 and carries out oil removing, then successively flows into grid pond 5, sedimentation basin 6,7 and of aeration tank
Bellmer 8 is filtered, precipitates to sewage, being aerated and bleaching, and when in other time section, sewage passes through deflector 91
Grid pond 5 is flowed into be filtered, then successively flow into sedimentation basin 6, aeration tank 7 and Bellmer 8 precipitate sewage, be aerated and
Bleaching is finally discharged from Bellmer.
The present invention shunts pond by being provided with, and for deflector tool there are two stop place is rotated, the first rotation stop place is water conservancy diversion
The stop place that slot is connected with the first connecting hole, the second rotation stop place are the stop that diversion trench is connected with the second connecting hole
Position, when making in rural area oily wastewater discharge peak period, sewage just enters oil separator oil removing, and other time section is passed directly into grid
Pond significantly reduces the burden of oil separator, improves sewage treating efficiency, while having little influence at the sewage of the processing equipment
Effect is managed, in addition can reduce the area of oil separator, to reduce the area occupied of processing equipment.
Embodiment two
Other feature is the same as example 1, unlike, as Figure 6-Figure 8, aeration tank 7 is provided with aerator,
Aerator includes aeration motor 71, connecting tube 72, swingle 73, swivel mount 74 and telescope motor 75;
Swingle 73 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the upper end of swingle 73 is pivotally mounted to swivel mount 74 by bearing 745,
The lower part two sides of swingle 73 are provided with aeration bar 76, and one end of aeration bar 76 is perpendicularly fixed at swingle 73, is aerated bar 76
Centre is provided with aerated conduit 761 along its length, and the one side of aeration bar 76 is provided with several to be connected with aerated conduit 761
Logical solarization air cap 762, solarization air cap 762 are uniformly arranged along aeration 76 length direction of bar, and the solarization air cap 762 of two aeration bars 76 is located at
On opposite side, the connecting pipe 731 being connected to aerated conduit 761, connecting pipe are provided in 73 lower end of swingle
731 draw from the bottom of swingle 73.
Aeration motor 71 be fixedly installed at the top side location of aeration tank 7, aeration motor 71 by connecting tube 72 be connected to
The exit of pipeline 731 connects, and one end of connecting tube 72 is connected to aeration motor 71, the other end pass through rotary joint 77 be connected to
The exit of pipeline 731 connects.
The two sides that swingle 73 is located at the top position of aeration bar 76 are provided with stirring rod 78, and one end of stirring rod 78 is vertical
It is fixed on swingle 73, stirring rod 78 is 10-15cm, the length of stirring rod 78 and the length of aeration bar 76 at a distance from aeration bar 76
Spend length that is equal or being slightly longer than aeration bar 76.
Swivel mount 74 includes restocking 741, undercarriage 742 and the connecting rod 743 for connecting restocking 741 and undercarriage 742, connection
The upper end of bar 743 is connect with the bottom surface of restocking 741, and the lower end of connecting rod 743 is connect with the top surface of undercarriage 742, and restocking 741 is under
Frame 742 is parallel to each other and is provided with the axis hole 744 of axis coincidence, the axis of upper end the insertion restocking 741 and undercarriage 742 of swingle 73
It is connected in hole 744 and by bearing 745.
Telescope motor 75 is set to the top of swivel mount 74, and telescope motor 75 is fixedly installed on the top side location of aeration tank 7
Place, the telescopic shaft of telescope motor 75 are fixedly connected in 741 top surface of restocking of swivel mount 74.
In use, swingle 73 is protruded into aeration tank, and aeration motor 71 and telescope motor 75 are fixed on aeration tank
Top, the suitable depth for making swingle 73 protrude into aeration tank by adjusting telescope motor 75, then starting is aerated motor 71, gas
By connecting tube 72, connecting pipe 731, aerated conduit 761, finally it is aerated from the ejection of solarization air cap 762.
The present invention is provided with several solarization air caps being connected with aerated conduit by being aerated the one side of bar, and solarization air cap sprays
Gas there is reaction force to aeration tube, since the solarization air cap of two aeration bars is located on opposite side, two stomatas spray
Gas out cancels out each other to the resultant force of the reaction force of aeration tube and forms the torque for rotating swingle, to drive rotation
Bar rotation is aerated aeration bar in rotation, and aeration is more uniform efficiently, while not needing additional driving device and carrying out
Driving, it is energy saving.By being provided with stirring rod, the gas that solarization air cap sprays floats, and stirring rod is stirred, further increases
Aeration effect;By being provided with telescope motor, the telescopic shaft of telescope motor, which moves up and down, drives rotary shaft to move up and down, and facilitates adjusting
Swingle protrudes into the suitable depth of aeration tank.
The foregoing is merely better embodiments of the invention, and the invention is not limited to above embodiment, are implementing
The structural modification small there may be part in the process, if various changes or modifications of the invention are not departed from essence of the invention
Mind and range, and belong within the scope of claim and equivalent technologies of the invention, then the present invention is also intended to encompass these changes
And modification.