CN109941636A - A kind of dustbin - Google Patents
A kind of dustbin Download PDFInfo
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- CN109941636A CN109941636A CN201910159321.9A CN201910159321A CN109941636A CN 109941636 A CN109941636 A CN 109941636A CN 201910159321 A CN201910159321 A CN 201910159321A CN 109941636 A CN109941636 A CN 109941636A
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- water
- interior bucket
- outer case
- sewage collecting
- valve
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dustbins, including outer case, interior bucket, sewage collecting mechanism and water mechanism；The bottom wall of interior bucket is equipped with several drainage holes；Sewage collecting mechanism is connected with inside interior bucket by drainage hole, and sewage collecting actuator base is equipped with water outlet；Water mechanism is detachably connected with sewage collecting mechanism, and water inlet is equipped at the top of water mechanism, and bottom is equipped with discharge outlet to be opened/closed；Water inlet is equipped with inlet valve, and when the liquid level of water mechanism is lower than the first preset value, inlet valve is opened, and when the liquid level of water mechanism is higher than the second preset value, inlet valve is closed.The present invention is collected the sewage entered in dustbin by sewage collecting mechanism and water mechanism, and after a certain amount of water body of water collect, closes water inlet by inlet valve, prevents water sewage peculiar smell within the organization excessive；Simultaneously water mechanism and sewage collecting mechanism are designed as being detachably connected, water mechanism is equipped with discharge outlet, can topple over sewage and rubbish respectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology fields, and in particular to a kind of dustbin.
Background technique
Dustbin is that the device that rubbish is commonly stored in people's daily life, especially public trash bin are public places
Essential communal facility.The common public trash bin of existing one kind includes the interior bucket inside outer case and outer case, outside
Cabinet, which is equipped with, to open the door, and carries out toppling over for rubbish in order to which cleanup crew takes out interior bucket.
Existing dustbin is the structure of upper opening, sealed bottom, and its purpose is to prevent the liquid in dustbin
Body flows out outside outer case, causes environmental pollution.But since the liquid in interior bucket can not be discharged, after liquid and domestic garbage mixing
It is easy degradation of rotting in summer, not only peculiar smell is larger, and staff handles difficulty, and dustbin internal temperature is caused to increase,
If phenomena such as processing is even easy to appear rubbish spontaneous combustion not in time, pollutes environment and has damaged garbage can structure, therefore
It needs to improve the structure of dustbin.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dustbins, and the liquid in interior bucket to solve existing dustbin can not be arranged
Out, it is easy that rubbish is made to rot to degrade, the larger problem of peculiar smell.
To achieve the above object, technical solution proposed by the present invention is as follows: a kind of dustbin, including outer case, interior bucket, dirt
Water collecting mechanism and water mechanism；The outer case front and rear sides are respectively equipped with button fly front to be opened/closed and back pullout (BPO)；In described
Bucket is mounted in the outer case, and the bottom wall of the interior bucket is equipped with several drainage holes；The sewage collecting mechanism is connected to described
The bottom of interior bucket, and be connected with inside the interior bucket by the drainage hole, the sewage collecting actuator base is equipped with water outlet
Mouthful；The water mechanism is detachably connected with the sewage collecting mechanism, is equipped with and the water outlet at the top of the water mechanism
The water inlet being connected, bottom are equipped with discharge outlet to be opened/closed；The water inlet is equipped with the inlet valve for being opened and closed the water inlet, institute
When stating the liquid level of water mechanism lower than the first preset value, the inlet valve is opened, and it is pre- that the liquid level of the water mechanism is higher than second
If when value, the inlet valve is closed.
The dustbin provided according to the present invention improves the interior bucket of dustbin, and increased newly sewage collecting mechanism and
Water mechanism is equipped with drainage hole in bottom of the barrel, by sewage collecting mechanism and water mechanism to the sewage entered in dustbin
It is collected, and after a certain amount of water body of water collect, water inlet is closed by inlet valve, is prevented in water mechanism
Sewage peculiar smell it is excessive；Simultaneously water mechanism and sewage collecting mechanism are designed as being detachably connected, water mechanism is equipped with draining
Mouthful, sewage and rubbish can be toppled over respectively.
In addition, a kind of dustbin according to the above embodiment of the present invention, can also have the following additional technical features:
An example according to the present invention, the inlet valve includes the level sensing component and solenoid valve being connected, described
For detecting water liquid level within the organization, the solenoid valve detects level sensing component according to the level sensing component
Liquid level information is opened and closed the water inlet.
An example according to the present invention, the water inlet are equipped with casing, and the water outlet is equipped with connecting tube；It is described
Casing is set in outside the connecting tube, and the junction of described sleeve pipe and the connecting tube is equipped with sealing structure.
An example according to the present invention, the sealing structure are the rubber sleeve with certain elasticity, the rubber sleeve set
It is located at outside the connecting tube, described sleeve pipe is set on the rubber sleeve.
The outer wall of an example according to the present invention, the rubber sleeve is circumferentially with several protrusions or groove along it.
An example according to the present invention is equipped with the outlet valve for being opened and closed the water outlet, the set in the connecting tube
The support division extended to the outlet valve direction is equipped in pipe；When described sleeve pipe is separated with the connecting tube, the outlet valve is closed
It closes；When described sleeve pipe and the connecting pipe box spreading degree reach preset length, one end phase of the support division and the outlet valve
It supports, and the other end of the outlet valve is made to open the water outlet.
An example according to the present invention, the outlet valve include mounting base, valve body and elastic construction；The mounting base with
The connection inside pipe wall is connected；Described valve body one end passes through the mounting base and is placed in the sewage collecting mechanism, described
Valve body one end is equipped with the first limiting section of water outlet position limiting sealed cooperation；The valve body other end is equipped with can be with the connection
Second limiting section of seat limit cooperation；The elastic construction is set on the valve body, and is connected with the mounting base；It is described
When connector sleeve is separated with the connecting tube, first limiting section blocks the water outlet under the elastic force effect of the elastic construction
Mouthful；When the socket length of the connector sleeve and the connecting tube reaches the preset length, the support division overcomes the elasticity
The elastic force of structure makes first limiting section open the water outlet to open second limiting section.
An example according to the present invention, the two sides of the interior bucket are connected separately with two shafts, described shaft one end and institute
It states interior bucket to be rotatably assorted, the other end is connected with the outer case；It further include transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the interior bucket
It is connected, the transmission mechanism is circumscribed with handle, and the transmission mechanism drives the interior bucket under the drive of the swing handle
It is rotated around the shaft.
An example according to the present invention, the back pullout (BPO) upper end and the outer case are hinged, so that the back pullout (BPO) can
It is rotated in the outer case；It further include switching mechanism, back pullout (BPO) described in the switching mechanism locking is relative to the outer case
Rotation, and when the interior bucket turns to predeterminated position, the switching mechanism releases the back pullout (BPO) and the outer case
Locking.
An example according to the present invention, the sewage collecting mechanism are funnel structure, and the sewage collecting mechanism includes
First opening of upper end and the second of lower end are open, the second opening size described in first opening size, first opening
It is connected with the drainage hole, second opening is the water outlet.
The advantages of above additional aspect, will be set forth in part in the description, and partially will become from the following description bright
It is aobvious, or practice through the invention recognizes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the interior bucket of the dustbin of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the dustbin of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the transmission mechanism of the dustbin of the embodiment of the present invention and the connection schematic diagram (one) of interior bucket；
Fig. 5 is the transmission mechanism of the dustbin of the embodiment of the present invention and the connection schematic diagram (two) of interior bucket；
The structural representation of switching mechanism when the back pullout (BPO) and outer case that Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the present invention are in lockup state
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of switching mechanism when the interior bucket of the embodiment of the present invention turns to first position；
Fig. 8 is the structure of switching mechanism when the internal box of the embodiment of the present invention turns between first position and the second position
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of switching mechanism when the interior bucket of the embodiment of the present invention turns to the second position.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, outer case；2, interior bucket；3, rain-proof shed；4, button fly front；5, back pullout (BPO)；6, shaft；7, the first pilot hole；8, second
Pilot hole；9, support frame；10, the first installation end；11, the second installation end；12, the first cursor；13, the second cursor；14,
Three cursors；15, limit hole；16, the first elastic component；17, rack gear；18, gear；19, unilateral bearing；20, guide frame；21,
Sliding part；22, locking bar；23, torsional spring；24, the second elastic component；25, lock tongue；26, fore shaft；27, third limiting section；28, the 4th limit
Position portion；29, the first guide surface；30, the second guide surface；31, auxiliary section；32, handle；33, sewage collecting mechanism；34, water machine
Structure；35, drainage hole；36, water outlet；37, water inlet；38, casing；39, connecting tube；40, rubber sleeve；41, inlet valve；42, go out
Water valve；43, mounting base；44, valve body；45, elastic construction；46, the first limiting section；47, the second limiting section.
Embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 1-3, a kind of dustbin, including outer case 1, interior bucket 2, sewage collecting machine are present embodiments provided
The structures such as structure 33 and water mechanism 34.1 front and rear sides of outer case of the present embodiment are respectively equipped with button fly front 4 to be opened/closed and open with after
Door 5, the purpose of button fly front 4 are for the ease of the inner cylinder inside taking-up, and the purpose of back pullout (BPO) 5 is to cooperate subsequent interior bucket 2
Detailed description can be given below in rotation, the content about 2 rotating part of interior bucket.
Same as the prior art, the interior bucket 2 of the present embodiment is also mounted in outer case 1, but is different from the prior art, this
2 side wall of embodiment interior bucket is equipped with several drainage holes 35, in order to which the sewage in dustbin to be discharged, prevents sewage and house refuse
In conjunction with generation peculiar smell.And in order to collect sewage and separate sewage with rubbish, the present embodiment is additionally provided with 33 He of sewage collecting mechanism
Water mechanism 34, sewage collecting mechanism 33 is used to collect the water body in dustbin, and water body is imported into sewage collecting mechanism 33,
Specifically, the sewage collecting mechanism 33 of the present embodiment is connected to the bottom of interior bucket 2, and with pass through 35 phase of drainage hole inside interior bucket 2
Connection, 33 bottom of sewage collecting mechanism are equipped with water outlet 36, it is preferred that for the ease of collecting the water body in interior bucket 2, the present embodiment
Sewage collecting mechanism 33 be funnel structure comprising upper end first opening and lower end second opening, the first opening size
Second opening size, the first opening are connected with drainage hole 35, and the second opening is water outlet 36.
The water mechanism 34 of the present embodiment and sewage collecting mechanism 33 are detachably connected, and the two is preferably easy-to-mount set
It connects, casing 38 is particularly equipped at water inlet 37, connecting tube 39 is equipped at water outlet 36；Casing 38 is set in connecting tube
Outside 39, and the junction of casing 38 and connecting tube 39 is equipped with sealing structure, which is the rubber sleeve with certain elasticity
40, rubber sleeve 40 is set in outside connecting tube 39, and casing 38 is set on rubber sleeve 40, it is preferred that the present embodiment is also in rubber sleeve
40 outer wall is circumferentially with several protrusions or groove along it, so that the elasticity of rubber sleeve 40 is more, is convenient for casing 38 and connecting tube
39 connection, and there is good leakproofness.
In conjunction with attached Fig. 1 and 2 it is found that being equipped with the water inlet being connected with water outlet 36 at the top of the water mechanism 34 of the present embodiment
37, bottom is equipped with discharge outlet to be opened/closed, is equipped with the inlet valve 41 of opening and closing water inlet 37, the liquid of water mechanism 34 in water inlet 37
When position is lower than the first preset value, inlet valve 41 is opened, and when the liquid level of water mechanism 34 is higher than the second preset value, inlet valve 41 is closed
It closes；Such design continues to accept the water collected by sewage collecting mechanism 33 when allowing the water-holding quantity of water mechanism 34 less
Body closes inlet valve 41, so that the peculiar smell of sewage can not leak when the water-holding quantity of water mechanism 34 reaches a certain level.
Specifically, there are many structure types of the inlet valve 41 of the present embodiment, such as inlet valve 41 may include being connected
Level sensing component (liquid level sensor) and solenoid valve (not shown), level sensing component is for detecting water mechanism 34
Interior liquid level, solenoid valve are opened and closed water inlet 37 according to the liquid level information that level sensing component detects；For example inlet valve 41 includes again
Float switch and a valve body, float switch are opened and closed water inlet 37 according to liquid level driven for opening and closing valve body.Certainly other can be realized root
According to 41 structure of inlet valve of liquid level opening and closing water inlet 37 also within the protection scope of the present embodiment, the present embodiment is without excessive
Description, is the common knowledge of those skilled in the art additionally, due to liquid level sensor, solenoid valve, float switch etc., therefore this
Embodiment is not described its specific structure, and those skilled in the art can voluntarily understand.
Illustrated by above structure it is found that the dustbin of the present embodiment has increased sewage collecting mechanism 33 and water mechanism newly
34, it is equipped with drainage hole 35 in 2 bottom of interior bucket, passes through 34 pairs of sewage entered in dustbin of sewage collecting mechanism 33 and water mechanism
It is collected, and after a certain amount of water body is collected by water mechanism 34, water inlet 37 is closed by inlet valve 41, prevents water
Sewage peculiar smell in mechanism 34 is excessive；Simultaneously water mechanism 34 and sewage collecting mechanism 33 are designed as being detachably connected, water
Mechanism 34 is equipped with discharge outlet, can topple over sewage and rubbish respectively.
Based on above structure, inventors have found that if connecting tube 39 is kept to be connected to the normal of casing 38, by sewage collecting
When mechanism 33 and the separation of water mechanism 34 are to dump rubbish respectively with sewage, the part in interior bucket 2 is not collected into water mechanism 34
Interior sewage can be excluded directly from water outlet 36, also be polluted the environment, therefore inventor makes further improvement again, in conjunction with attached
Shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment also be equipped in connecting tube 39 opening and closing water outlet 36 outlet valve 42, in casing 38 be equipped with to
The support division that 42 direction of outlet valve extends；When casing 38 is separated with connecting tube 39, outlet valve 42 is closed；Casing 38 and connecting tube 39
When socket length reaches preset length, one end of support division and outlet valve 42 offsets, and opens out the other end of outlet valve 42
The mouth of a river 36.
Specifically, the outlet valve 42 of the present embodiment includes mounting base 43, valve body 44 and elastic construction 45；Mounting base 43 and company
39 inner wall of adapter tube is connected；44 one end of valve body passes through mounting base 43 and is placed in sewage collecting mechanism 33, and 44 one end of valve body is equipped with
First limiting section 46 of 36 position limiting sealed of water outlet cooperation；44 other end of valve body is equipped with the second limit that cooperation can be limited with attachment base
Position portion 47；Elastic construction 45 is set on valve body 44, and is connected with mounting base 43；When connector sleeve is separated with connecting tube 39, the
One limiting section 46 blocks water outlet 36 under the elastic force effect of elastic construction 45；Connector sleeve and the socket length of connecting tube 39 reach
When preset length, support division overcomes the elastic force of elastic construction 45 to open the second limiting section 47, opens out the first limiting section 46
The mouth of a river 36 (state in Fig. 2).
In addition, inventor has found again, the dustbin of above structure not only needs cleanup crew first to take out dustbin to carry out again
Rubbish is toppled over, and also needs for dustbin to be reapposed in dustbin after toppling over, cumbersome and time-consuming and laborious,
After especially filling rubbish inside dustbin, weight is larger, often beyond the range that manpower is able to bear, gives cleanup crew
The bucket that takes out and dump rubbish puts to no little inconvenience.The two sides of interior bucket 2 are connected separately with two shafts 6,6 one end of shaft with 2 turns of interior bucket
Dynamic cooperation, the other end are connected with outer case 1；It further include transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism is connected with interior bucket 2, outside transmission mechanism
It is connected to handle, transmission mechanism drives 6 rotation around the shaft of interior bucket 2 under the drive of swing handle.
Therefore, inventor again improves interior bucket 2 and 1 structure of outer case, will be in back pullout (BPO) 5 in conjunction with shown in attached drawing 3-9
End is hinged with outer case 1, so that back pullout (BPO) 5 can rotate in outer case 1；Switching mechanism is also increased newly, after switching mechanism locking
Rotation of the enabling 5 relative to outer case 1, and when interior bucket 2 turns to predeterminated position, switching mechanism releases back pullout (BPO) 5 and outer container
The locking of body 1.
The present embodiment design back pullout (BPO) 5 be due to inventors have found that if to realize that interior bucket 2 rotates in outer case 1, it is preceding
The condition of mentioning is that 1 size of outer case is larger or back pullout (BPO) 5 can open, it is clear that increases not only to improve 1 size of outer case and make
Valence, and excessive installation space is occupied, and the saturation of dustbin is not increased, best mode is to set back pullout (BPO) 5
The structure that can be opened and closed is counted into, therefore does not interfere with rotation of the interior bucket 2 in outer case 1.It should be noted that the present embodiment
"front", "rear" refer to front-rear position of the dustbin in normal use.
Other than the structure change of above-mentioned back pullout (BPO) 5, the present embodiment is connected separately with two turns in the two sides at 2 middle part of interior bucket
Axis 6,6 one end of shaft are rotatably assorted with interior bucket 2, and 6 other end of shaft is connected with outer case 1；Transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism with it is interior
Bucket 2 is connected, and transmission mechanism is circumscribed with handle, and transmission mechanism drives 6 rotation around the shaft of interior bucket 2 under the drive of swing handle.
By above description it is found that the dustbin of the present embodiment drives interior bucket 2 to rotate by handle and transmission mechanism, so that
Interior bucket 2 can tilt, easy to operate it is not necessary that the taking-up of interior bucket 2 can dump rubbish, time saving and energy saving.
Based on above structure, inventor has found again, although the dustbin of above structure compared with the prior art is toppling over rubbish
It increases in the convenience of rubbish, however, there remains expend the biggish physical strength of cleanup crew to be just able to rotate interior bucket 2, therefore this reality
Apply example additionally provide one kind can labour-saving transmission mechanism, easily facilitate cleanup crew rotate cabinet.
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 3, the two sidewalls of the outer case 1 of the present embodiment are respectively equipped with two substantially arc-shaped first and lead
To hole 7, two shafts 6 are separately mounted in two the first pilot holes 7, and shaft 6 can be sliding along the preset direction of the first pilot hole 7
It is dynamic.
In conjunction with shown in attached Figure 4 and 5, the transmission mechanism of the present embodiment includes support frame 9, the rotation of the first cursor 12, second
Arm 13 and third cursor 14；Bracket has the first installation end 10 and the second installation end 11, the first installation end 10 and the second installation
End 11 has a preset interval, and the first installation end 10 with button fly front 4 at a distance from less than the second installation end 11 and button fly front 4 away from
From that is, the first installation end 10 is located near the front side of interior bucket 2, and the second installation end 11 is located near the rear side of interior bucket 2.
One end and the first installation end 10 in first cursor, 12 opposite end is hinged, the other end and 13 phase of the second cursor
Connection；One end and the first installation end 10 in second cursor, 13 opposite end is hinged, and the other end is connected with the front side arm of interior bucket 2
It connects；One end and the second installation end 11 in 14 opposite end of third cursor is hinged, and a side wall of the other end and interior bucket 2 is cut with scissors
It connects；Outer case 1 offers the second substantially arc-shaped pilot hole 8 close to the side wall of transmission mechanism, and handle one end passes through second and leads
It is connected to hole 8 and with the hinged place of the first cursor 12 and the second cursor 13.
When needing to rotate interior bucket 2, cleanup crew's operating handle 32, so that handle 32 is along the pre- of the second pilot hole 8
Set direction movement, at the same time, the first cursor 12 and the second cursor 13 rotate backward, and micro- turn backward of third leading arm
It is dynamic, and shaft 6 can also be slided along the preset direction of the first pilot hole 7, and then drive interior bucket 2 is whole to be swung down to Fig. 3
In state, completion topple over work.The design be based on lever principle and five link mechanisms, by originally can only output torque make interior bucket
Offer pulling force is changed into 2 rotations or thrust rotates interior bucket 2, substantially increases the convenience of operation, saves cleanup crew's body
Power.
In addition, interior bucket 2 will not rotate without reason in order in dustbin normal use, the present embodiment is also in the second pilot hole 8
One end be connected with limit hole 15, when not needing to dump rubbish, handle and limit hole 15 limit cooperate.
Preferably, the present embodiment is also socketed with bearing (not shown) on handle, and bearing outside is connected to idler wheel (in figure
It is not shown), idler wheel is mounted in the second pilot hole 8, and when cleanup crew's operating handle 32, idler wheel rotates in the second pilot hole 8,
The sliding friction of script handle 32 and the second pilot hole 8 is improved to rolling friction, easily facilitates operation.
Based on above structure, inventor has found again, and due to needing to open back pullout (BPO) 5 in 2 rotation process of interior bucket, this is undoubtedly
The workload of cleanup crew is increased again, so that operating procedure is relatively complicated, and if back pullout (BPO) 5 is in the open state always,
Obviously it is easily lost interior bucket 2, loses the protective effect of outer case 1.Therefore a kind of knot that can automatically open back pullout (BPO) 5 is needed
Structure, to realize this function, the prior art mostly by being realized close to the components such as switch and electronic lock, but its cost compared with
It is high, it is clear that be not suitable for being mounted on public trash bin, and electronic component is easy to happen failure, subsequent maintenance and replacement are more
Trouble.
Therefore back pullout (BPO) 5 is designed as the upper end first by inventor and outer case 1 is hinged, so that back pullout (BPO) 5 can be in outer container
It is rotated on body 1；In addition a kind of switching mechanism has also been devised, switching mechanism turns for locking back pullout (BPO) 5 relative to outer case 1
It is dynamic, and when interior bucket 2 turns to predeterminated position, switching mechanism releases the locking of back pullout (BPO) 5 and outer case 1.
(due to Figure 4 and 5 it has been shown that the rack gear 17 of switching mechanism is therefore not shown in Fig. 6-9 in conjunction with shown in attached drawing 6-9
With the first elastic component 16), the switching mechanism of the present embodiment include the first elastic component 16, rack gear 17, gear 18, unilateral bearing 19,
The components such as guide frame 20, sliding part 21, locking bar 22, torsional spring 23, the second elastic component 24, lock tongue 25 and fore shaft 25.Specifically,
First elastic component 16 and the second elastic component 24 of the present embodiment can be the elastic components such as spring.
One end in first elastic component, 16 opposite end of the present embodiment is mounted on the bottom of 2 outer wall of interior bucket, the other end with
Rack gear 17 is connected, and the first elastic component 16 is configured to be merely able to that bullet occurs along the direction far from or close to 2 rear wall of interior bucket
Property deformation.The lower end of the rack gear 17 of the present embodiment be equipped with third limiting section 27, for band the structures such as moving gear 18 and locking bar 22 to
Upper movement.The guide frame 20 of the present embodiment is mounted on the inner wall of back pullout (BPO) 5, and sliding part 21 is mounted on guide frame 20,
And can be slidable in the vertical direction on guide frame 20, specifically, the structure type of the guide frame 20 of the present embodiment can have
It is a variety of it is optional within the scope of.
The locking bar 22 of the present embodiment is mounted on sliding part 21 simultaneously, such as guide frame 20 is to be provided with 5 inner wall of back pullout (BPO)
On guide groove, then such as guide frame 20 is the conducting bar being mounted on 5 inner wall of back pullout (BPO), and a kind of certainly any other this field is public
The guide frame 20 known can rotate on sliding part 21 along central shaft in the present embodiment, one end in 22 opposite end of locking bar
Unilateral bearing 19 is installed, gear 18 is arranged on unilateral bearing 19, the other end in 22 opposite end of locking bar is connected with second
Elastic component 24；23 one end of torsional spring of the present embodiment is connected with gear 18, and the other end is connected with sliding part 21.Design one-way shaft
Hold 19 and torsional spring 23 be because when dumping rubbish, it is required that gear 18 can drive 22 turns of locking bar under the drive of rack gear 17
Dynamic and upward sliding, unilateral bearing 19 at this time are in locking state, and gear 18 can not be rotated relative to rack gear 17, and in rubbish
After toppling over, back pullout (BPO) 5 resets, this hour rack 17 can still be connected with gear 18, and unilateral bearing 19 at this time, which is in, to be opened
State rotates gear 18 relative to rack gear 17, and then the locking bar 22 during interior bucket 2 and back pullout (BPO) 5 reset
Rotation is not influenced by the rotation of cabinet, can be resetted under the action of following torsional spring 23, and then completes lock tongue 25 and fore shaft 25
Locking.It can be described in more detail below about the specific course of work.
Second elastic component, 24 one end of the present embodiment is connected with locking bar 22, and the other end is connected with lock tongue 25, the second bullet
Property part 24 be configured to be merely able to carry out elastic deformation along the length direction of locking bar 22.Lock tongue 25 is equipped with the 4th limiting section 28,
4th limiting section 28 is equipped with the first guide surface 29 with horizontal line in an inclination angle, i.e. the first guide surface 29 can be an inclined-plane.
The fore shaft 25 of the present embodiment is mounted in outer case 1, and fore shaft 25 has the space for accommodating above-mentioned 25 limiting section of lock tongue,
The downside of fore shaft 25 is equipped with the auxiliary section 31 with the limit cooperation of the 4th limiting section 28, and the upside of fore shaft 25 is equipped with and the second guide surface
30。
The course of work of the above-mentioned switching mechanism of the present embodiment is described in detail below:
When dustbin is in normal operating condition, switching mechanism is in the state in Fig. 6.
When needing to dump rubbish, when interior bucket 2 to be turned to the first position in Fig. 5 by handle 32, this hour rack 17
It being meshed with gear 18, and since rack gear 17 is connected with the first elastic component 16, interior bucket 2 can continue to rotate, and at this time first
Elastic component 16 is compressed, and with continuing to rotate for interior bucket 2, rack gear 17 is continued up, since the locking of unilateral bearing 19 is made
With, therefore gear 18 can not be rotated relative to locking bar 22, and then drive locking bar 22 to rotate in the rotation process of gear 18, so that the
Four limiting sections 28 turn to releasing and the limit of auxiliary section 31 cooperates, and as shown in fig. 7, originally the first of 25 downside of lock tongue
Guide surface 29 turns to the upside of lock tongue 25；With continuing to rotate for interior bucket 2, rack gear 17 rises, the third limit of 17 bottom of rack gear
Position portion 27 offsets with gear 18, and band moving gear 18, locking bar 22 and lock tongue 25 move upwards, as shown in figure 8, the 4th limiting section at this time
28 the first guide surface 29 is matched with the second guide surface 30, and the first guide surface 29 rises along the second guide surface 30, when 2 turns of interior bucket
When moving the second position into Fig. 9, lock tongue 25 can be made to detach out of fore shaft 25.
After the completion of rubbish is toppled over, interior bucket 2 rotates under the drive of handle 32 and is reset to original position, while gear
18, locking bar 22 and lock tongue 25 drop to initial position under the effect of gravity, and due to the effect of unilateral bearing 19, this
When gear 18 can be rotated relative to locking bar 22, therefore rack gear 17 with moving gear 18 rotation will not cause shadow to structures such as locking bars 22
It rings, then since torsional spring 23 receives elastic deformation in advance, when gear 18 does not apply torque to rack gear 17, locking bar 22 is in torsional spring
Initial position is turned under the action of 23, so that the 4th limiting section 28 turns to the state in Fig. 6.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" etc. indicate
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch
It states, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Bu Nengli
Solution is limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicit includes one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise
Clear specific restriction.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, the terms such as term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " are answered
It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or is integral etc..For the common of this field
For technical staff, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dustbin, which is characterized in that including outer case, interior bucket, sewage collecting mechanism and water mechanism；The outer case
Front and rear sides are respectively equipped with button fly front to be opened/closed and back pullout (BPO)；The interior bucket is mounted in the outer case, the interior bucket
Bottom wall is equipped with several drainage holes；The sewage collecting mechanism is connected to the bottom of the interior bucket, and with pass through inside the interior bucket
The drainage hole is connected, and the sewage collecting actuator base is equipped with water outlet；The water mechanism and the sewage collecting machine
Structure is detachably connected, and the water inlet being connected with the water outlet is equipped at the top of the water mechanism, and bottom is equipped with to be opened/closed
Discharge outlet；The water inlet is equipped with the inlet valve for being opened and closed the water inlet, and the liquid level of the water mechanism is lower than the first preset value
When, the inlet valve is opened, and when the liquid level of the water mechanism is higher than the second preset value, the inlet valve is closed.
2. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inlet valve includes the level sensing component being connected
And valve body, the level sensing component is for detecting water liquid level within the organization, and the valve body is according to the level sensing
The liquid level information of component detection is opened and closed the water inlet.
3. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet is equipped with casing, the water outlet
Equipped with connecting tube；Described sleeve pipe is set in outside the connecting tube, and the junction of described sleeve pipe and the connecting tube is equipped with sealing
Structure.
4. dustbin according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sealing structure is the rubber with certain elasticity
Set, the rubber sleeve are set in outside the connecting tube, and described sleeve pipe is set on the rubber sleeve.
5. dustbin according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the rubber sleeve is circumferentially with several convex along it
Rise or groove.
6. dustbin according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be equipped with the opening and closing water outlet in the connecting tube
Outlet valve, described sleeve pipe is interior to be equipped with the support division extended to the outlet valve direction；When described sleeve pipe is separated with the connecting tube,
The outlet valve is closed；When described sleeve pipe and the connecting pipe box spreading degree reach preset length, the support division and it is described go out
One end of water valve offsets, and the other end of the outlet valve is made to open the water outlet.
7. dustbin according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the outlet valve includes mounting base, valve body and elasticity knot
Structure；The mounting base is connected with the connection inside pipe wall；Described valve body one end passes through the mounting base and is placed in the sewage
In collecting mechanism, described valve body one end is equipped with the first limiting section of water outlet position limiting sealed cooperation；The valve body other end
Equipped with the second limiting section that can limit cooperation with the attachment base；The elastic construction is set on the valve body, and with it is described
Mounting base is connected；When the connector sleeve is separated with the connecting tube, elastic force of first limiting section in the elastic construction
Effect is lower to block the water outlet；It is described when the socket length of the connector sleeve and the connecting tube reaches the preset length
Support division overcomes the elastic force of the elastic construction to open second limiting section, and first limiting section is made to open the water outlet
Mouthful.
8. dustbin according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the two sides of the interior bucket are connected separately with two
Shaft, described shaft one end are rotatably assorted with the interior bucket, and the other end is connected with the outer case；It further include transmission mechanism,
The transmission mechanism is connected with the interior bucket, and the transmission mechanism is circumscribed with handle, and the transmission mechanism is in the turning handle
The interior bucket is driven to rotate under the drive of hand around the shaft.
9. dustbin according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the back pullout (BPO) upper end and the outer case are hinged, with
Rotate the back pullout (BPO) can in the outer case；It further include switching mechanism, back pullout (BPO) phase described in the switching mechanism locking
Rotation for the outer case, and when the interior bucket turns to predeterminated position, the switching mechanism releases the back pullout (BPO)
With the locking of the outer case.
10. dustbin according to claim 1-7, which is characterized in that the sewage collecting mechanism is infundibular ganglion
Structure, the sewage collecting mechanism include the first opening of upper end and the second opening of lower end, the described in first opening size
Two opening sizes, first opening are connected with the drainage hole, and second opening is the water outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910159321.9A CN109941636A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of dustbin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910159321.9A CN109941636A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of dustbin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109941636A true CN109941636A (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=67007833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910159321.9A Withdrawn CN109941636A (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2019-03-04 | A kind of dustbin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109941636A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111301820A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-19 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | A tray for improving fork truck transports stability |
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| CN2198242Y (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1995-05-24 | 张克跃 | Multifunction household refuse receptacle |
| CN1185499A (en) * | 1996-12-18 | 1998-06-24 | 博施-西门子家用器具有限公司 | Cylinder type washer with liquid tubeline divided into multiple parts |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190628 |
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