CN109941249A - A kind of controllable type pedal sense simulator - Google Patents

A kind of controllable type pedal sense simulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109941249A
CN109941249A CN201910325264.7A CN201910325264A CN109941249A CN 109941249 A CN109941249 A CN 109941249A CN 201910325264 A CN201910325264 A CN 201910325264A CN 109941249 A CN109941249 A CN 109941249A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedal
push rod
signal gear
controllable type
shell
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Pending
Application number
CN201910325264.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓伟文
张凯
丁能根
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Nanjing Jingweida Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Jingweida Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910325264.7A priority Critical patent/CN109941249A/en
Publication of CN109941249A publication Critical patent/CN109941249A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Braking Elements And Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of controllable type pedal sense simulator, including pedal push rod (6), brake pedal (1), signal gear component (8) and motor (10) with the pedal push rod (6) cooperation;The signal gear component (8) includes the detection unit of signal gear (81) and the stroke for detecting the pedal push rod (6), the push rod (6) is equipped with the rack gear (11) being meshed with the signal gear (81), and motor (10) output torque simultaneously controls the signal gear (81) rotation.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: same vehicle can be achieved as driver, different pedal senses are provided, can satisfy the demand of unmanned function, and structure is simple, is just promoted with production.

Description

A kind of controllable type pedal sense simulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile brake control technology field, in particular to a kind of controllable type that different pedal senses can be achieved Pedal sense simulator.
Background technique
As automobile is toward the deep development in intelligent, unmanned direction, new electronic control braking system gradually substitutes transmission Vacuum boost system.The differentiation of the growing Individualized Pursuit of consumer and driving habit leads to automobile brake pedal Feel that the demand of personalized designs increases severely.For example, some consumers bias toward braking comfort, and some consumers like braking It is sensitiveer.And traditional vacuum booster is mechanical adjustment pedal sense, the vehicle of same model can only just have a kind of pedal sense, nothing Method meets the individual demand of consumer.
Novel braking system realizes the decoupling of brake treadle mechanism and brake actuator, eliminates brake treadle mechanism It is directly connected between brake actuator, using electric wire as information transmission media, electronic control unit is according to related sensor Signal identification braking intention, control brake actuator movement, realizes the control to each wheel braking force, has and do not depend on very Empty power assisting device, dynamic response are rapid, are easily integrated the advantages that control, compensate on Conventional braking systems structural principle not Different pedal sense designs may be implemented in foot.And it can be directed to the different driving mode of automobile, carry out the adjustment of pedal sense.
But existing electric booster, mostly merely with spring and damping simulation pedal sense, due to spring and damping It is unadjustable, therefore actual different pedal sense (relation curve of pedal displacement and pedal force) adjustable ranges are by biggish Limitation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of existing technologies, the pedal simulator for solving the prior art cannot achieve difference The problem of pedal sense is simulated provides a kind of controllable type pedal sense simulator for being able to achieve different pedal sense simulations.
The present invention solves the above problems the technical scheme adopted is that a kind of controllable type pedal sense simulator, including steps on Plate push rod, brake pedal, signal gear component and motor with pedal push rod cooperation.
The signal gear component includes the detection unit of signal gear and the stroke for detecting the pedal push rod, institute It states push rod and is equipped with the rack gear being meshed with the signal gear, the motor output torque simultaneously controls the signal teeth rotation It is dynamic.
In some embodiments, the detection unit includes rotary angle transmitter, and the rotary angle transmitter is described for detecting The rotational angle of signal gear.
In some embodiments, the signal gear component further includes being set in the signal gear to pass with the corner Magnet between sensor, the rotary angle transmitter detect the rotational angle of the signal gear by the magnet.
In some embodiments, the controllable type pedal sense simulator further includes the deceleration engaged with the signal gear Gear, the motor couple with the reduction gearing and deliver torque to the signal gear by the reduction gearing.
In some embodiments, the controllable type pedal sense simulator further includes connector, one end of the connector It is connect with the pedal push rod, the other end is connect with the brake pedal.
In some embodiments, the connector is U-shaped button, the closed end of the U-shaped button and the pedal push rod screw thread Connection, the open end of the U-shaped button is slidably connected by a fulcrum post and the brake pedal.
In some embodiments, the controllable type pedal sense simulator further includes shell, and the pedal push rod activity is passed through The shell is worn, the signal gear component is set in the shell.
In some embodiments, axle bush sleeve, the pedal push rod and the axle bush sleeve are provided on the shell of the shell Transition fit.
In some embodiments, the signal gear is located at the lower section of the pedal push rod.
In some embodiments, the motor is set on the shell of the shell.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the stroke that detection unit detects pedal push rod can according to the stroke of pedal push rod Suitable torque is exported to control motor, so that signal gear applies the power opposite with its stroke to pedal push rod, this power Size can be set, it can realize that same vehicle provides different pedal senses for driver;Also, the present invention also has There are its second function, i.e., unpiloted braking, unpiloted mode of braking is directly to drive electricity by entire car controller Machine pushes directly on pedal push rod using signal gear and is braked.Overall structure of the invention is simple, popularization easy to produce.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of controllable type pedal sense simulator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the signal gear component of controllable type pedal sense simulator of the present invention;
In figure, 1-brake pedal;2-fulcrum posts;3-connectors;4-locking nuts;5-axle bush sleeves;6-pedals push away Bar;7-shells;8-signal gear components;9-reduction gearing;10-motors;11-rack gears;81-signal gears;82-magnetic Iron;83-rotary angle transmitters.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, a kind of controllable type pedal sense simulator, including pedal push rod 6, for pushing the pedal to push away The brake pedal 1 of bar 6 and signal gear component 8 with the pedal push rod 6 cooperation, when manual braking, the signal gear Component 8 is used to detect the stroke of the pedal push rod 6 and is provided according to the stroke of the pedal push rod 6 to the pedal push rod 6 Reaction force, reaction force here, which refers to, provides a power opposite with 6 direction of motion of pedal push rod.For example, position shown in Fig. 1 It sets, when brake pedal 1, brake pedal 1 will push pedal push rod 6 and move downward, at this point, reaction force is to pedal Push rod 6 applies power to the right.When unmanned braking, the signal gear component 8 is for pushing the pedal push rod 6 to be made Dynamic, pushing the direction of pedal push rod 6 is to illustrate to the left.
The signal gear component 8 includes the motor 10 and use of signal gear 81, the control rotation of signal gear 81 It is offered and the signal in the detection unit for the stroke for detecting the pedal push rod 6, affiliated push rod 6 along its length The rack gear 11 that gear 81 is meshed, the motor 10 are electrically connected to the entire car controller of automobile with the detection unit.Here Working principle be: detection unit is used to detect the stroke of pedal push rod 6 and will test to judge the brake applications of driver The pedal travel information conveyance arrived controls motor 10 according to the travel information received to entire car controller, subsequent entire car controller Work, the output torque size of motor 10 are then determined according to the relation curve of the pedal displacement of setting and pedal force.According to The different brake feel demand of driver, can be set the relation curve of different pedal displacement and pedal force.
In the present embodiment, the detection unit is the rotary angle transmitter for detecting 81 rotational angle of signal gear 83.During pedal push rod 6 moves downward, the rotation of signal gear 81, the letter that rotary angle transmitter 83 will test will drive For the rotational angle information conveyance of number gear 81 to entire car controller, driving motor 10 exports corresponding torque.
The present embodiment is directly pushed away in the way of detection 81 rotational angle of signal gear of rotary angle transmitter 83 to obtain pedal The stroke of bar 6 carries out the stroke detection of pedal push rod 6 without being further added by other structure, so that whole mechanism is more simple. It is worth noting that be only a kind of preferable embodiment by the way of rotary angle transmitter 83, technology effect to realize the present invention Fruit can still detect the stroke of pedal push rod 6 using other detection modes, such as setting stroke sensor is direct The stroke of pedal push rod 6 is detected, function of the invention still may be implemented in this mode, and difference is only that and can add More auxiliary element, specific structure are not described herein.
It is improved as preferable, the signal gear component 8 further includes being set to the signal gear 81 and rotation angular sensing Magnet 82 between device 83, the rotary angle transmitter 83 detect the angle of rotation of the signal gear 81 by the magnet 82 Degree.The principle of this mode is set using Hall effect, and rotary angle transmitter 83 reads signal teeth based on Hall effect The angle of rotation angle value of wheel 81.
The controllable type pedal sense simulator further includes the reduction gearing 9 engaged with the signal gear 81, the electricity Machine 10 couples with the reduction gearing 9.The output shaft of the motor 10 is connect with 9 interference of reduction gearing.Motor 10 it is defeated Torque is exported by reduction gearing 9 to signal gear 81 out.
The controllable type pedal sense simulator further includes connector 3, one end of the connector 3 and the pedal push rod 6 connections, the other end are connect with the brake pedal 1.Specifically, the connector 3 be U-shaped button, the open end of the U-shaped button with The pedal push rod 6 is threadedly coupled, shown referring to Fig.1, is connected in one end of U-shaped button and pedal push rod 6 by locking nut 4 It connects, the closed end of the U-shaped button is coupled by a fulcrum post 2 with the brake pedal 1.It is sliding that bar shaped is offered on brake pedal 1 Slot, 2 activity of fulcrum post pass through the bar shaped sliding slot and can slide in the bar shaped sliding slot.
The controllable type pedal sense simulator further includes shell 7, and the pedal push rod 6 runs through the shell 7 and can edge Through direction sliding, the signal gear component 8 are set in the shell 7.Shown position referring to Fig.1, pedal push rod 6 is from outer The enclosure interior of shell 7 passes through, and there are two places intersected in diagram left and right with shell 7, is arranged on the shell of the shell 7 There are axle bush sleeve 5, the pedal push rod 6 and 5 transition fit of axle bush sleeve.Pedal push rod 6 and shell 7 is arranged in axle bush sleeve 5 Pedal push rod 6 can guarantee that rack gear 11 and signal gear 81 on pedal push rod 6 are kept with 5 transition fit of axle bush sleeve by intersection Correct meshing relation.Motor 10 is set on the shell of the shell 7.
The signal gear 81 is located at the lower section of the pedal push rod 6.
Working principle to the present embodiment under manual braking's mode and unmanned braking mode below.
When manual braking's mode, 10 output torque of motor can carry out deceleration torque increase by reduction gearing 9 and signal gear 81, And it is transferred to the rack gear 11 on pedal push rod 6, corresponding resistance is generated to pedal push rod 6.When manpower brake pedal 1, It can overcome resistance that pedal push rod 6 is pushed to move forward, 6 stroke of pedal push rod is bigger, and the output torque of signal gear 81 is also corresponding bigger, The damping force of generation is also bigger, and by providing pedal sense to driver in U-shaped button feedback to brake pedal 1.Pedal travel With the corresponding relationship of pedal force, can be changed by controlling the output torque of motor and realizing.
When unmanned braking mode, brake signal is exported by entire car controller, 10 output torque of motor can be by slowing down The rack gear 11 that gear 9 and signal gear 81 carry out deceleration torque increase, and be transferred on pedal push rod 6, generates accordingly pedal push rod 6 Thrust, push pedal push rod 6 move forward, generate brake force.
The stroke of detection unit detection pedal push rod 6 of the present invention can control motor 10 according to the stroke of pedal push rod 6 Suitable torque is exported, so that signal gear 81 applies the power opposite with its stroke to pedal push rod 6, the size of this power can be with It is set, it can realize that same vehicle provides different pedal senses for driver;Also, the present invention also have its second A function, i.e., unpiloted braking, unpiloted mode of braking are directly to pass through entire car controller driving motor 10, benefit Pedal push rod 6 is pushed directly on signal gear 81 to be braked.Overall structure of the invention is simple, popularization easy to produce.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of controllable type pedal sense simulator, which is characterized in that including pedal push rod (6), brake pedal (1), with it is described The signal gear component (8) and motor (10) of pedal push rod (6) cooperation;
The signal gear component (8) includes the detection of signal gear (81) and the stroke for detecting the pedal push rod (6) Unit, the push rod (6) are equipped with the rack gear (11) being meshed with the signal gear (81), motor (10) output torque And control the signal gear (81) rotation.
2. controllable type pedal sense simulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection unit includes corner Sensor (83), the rotary angle transmitter (83) are used to detect the rotational angle of the signal gear (81).
3. controllable type pedal sense simulator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the signal gear component (8) It further include the magnet (82) being set on the signal gear (81) between the rotary angle transmitter (83), the rotation angular sensing Device (83) detects the rotational angle of the signal gear (81) by the magnet (82).
4. controllable type pedal sense simulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controllable type pedal sense mould Quasi- device further includes the reduction gearing (9) engaged with the signal gear (81), and the motor (10) and the reduction gearing (9) join It connects and the signal gear (81) is delivered torque to by the reduction gearing (9).
5. controllable type pedal sense simulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controllable type pedal sense mould Quasi- device further includes connector (3), and one end of the connector (3) is connect with the pedal push rod (6), the other end and the braking Pedal (1) connection.
6. controllable type pedal sense simulator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the connector (3) is U-shaped Button, the closed end of the U-shaped button are threadedly coupled with the pedal push rod (6), and the open end of the U-shaped button passes through a fulcrum post (2) it is slidably connected with the brake pedal (1).
7. controllable type pedal sense simulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controllable type pedal sense mould Quasi- device further includes shell (7), and pedal push rod (6) activity runs through the shell (7), signal gear component (8) setting In the shell (7).
8. controllable type pedal sense simulator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that on the shell of the shell (7) It is provided with axle bush sleeve (5), the pedal push rod (6) and the axle bush sleeve (5) transition fit.
9. controllable type pedal sense simulator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the signal gear (81) is located at The lower section of the pedal push rod (6).
10. controllable type pedal sense simulator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the motor (10) is set to On the shell of the shell (7).
CN201910325264.7A 2019-04-22 2019-04-22 A kind of controllable type pedal sense simulator Pending CN109941249A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111522393A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-11 吉林大学 Three-pedal adjusting mechanism based on leg surface electromyographic signals
CN111994061A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-11-27 山东中教恒信汽车科技有限公司 Brake booster unit that can be used to auxiliary brake
CN112660095A (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-16 比亚迪股份有限公司 Hydraulic device for brake system, brake system and vehicle
CN112896122A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-04 南京经纬达汽车科技有限公司 Pedal feel simulation device and control method thereof
CN113593353A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 吉林大学 Electric learner-driven vehicle without transmission
CN113593354A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 吉林大学 Derailleur-free electric learner-driven vehicle clutch control analogue means

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CN209972423U (en) * 2019-04-22 2020-01-21 南京经纬达汽车科技有限公司 Controllable pedal feeling simulator

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KR20040079701A (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-09-16 현대모비스 주식회사 brake pedal emulator
EP2873575A1 (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-20 Ford Otomotiv Sanayi Anonim Sirketi Vehicle braking system having a friction brake and a regenerative brake and method for operating the same
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CN111994061A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-11-27 山东中教恒信汽车科技有限公司 Brake booster unit that can be used to auxiliary brake
CN112896122A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-04 南京经纬达汽车科技有限公司 Pedal feel simulation device and control method thereof
CN113593353A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 吉林大学 Electric learner-driven vehicle without transmission
CN113593354A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-11-02 吉林大学 Derailleur-free electric learner-driven vehicle clutch control analogue means

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