CN109940010A - A kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device - Google Patents
A kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109940010A CN109940010A CN201910370609.0A CN201910370609A CN109940010A CN 109940010 A CN109940010 A CN 109940010A CN 201910370609 A CN201910370609 A CN 201910370609A CN 109940010 A CN109940010 A CN 109940010A
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- test tube
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device, including including upper box and lower box, rotation washing and brushing device, ultrasonic treatment unit, high pressure steam processing unit, supporting table regulating device are equipped in cabinet, high pressure steam processing unit, position of the supporting table regulating device adjusting test tube up and down and by way of rotation, rotation washing and brushing device rotates simultaneously on the top of test tube and ultrasonic treatment unit is in the common clean tube of same axis.The present invention passes through the rotation washing and brushing device being arranged in the device, it being capable of effective clean tube mouth, the ejected wash water stirred in test tube simultaneously enhances the function and effect of ultrasonic treatment unit, it is used cooperatively several groups of cleaning equipments jointly test tube movement using supporting table regulating device, improves function and effect.The present invention has small in size, and cleaning effect is more preferable, is capable of the test tube of effectively clean complex biology solute.The technical problems such as test tube cleaning antivirus effect difference are avoided simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of test tube cleaning device more particularly to a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing devices.
Background technique
Test tube is often applied to the fields such as chemistry, medicine, batch test tube passes through machine as common experiment and detection device
Toolization cleaning can reduce cost of labor, promote cleannes and improve cleaning efficiency.Since pipe is interior residual in experiment, detection for test tube
The biological solute stayed is different, often remains some poisonous and harmful substances in pipe in some biologies and dangerous experiment, it is difficult to go
It removes.Existing mechanization test tube cleaning equipment is all using the simple sterilization methods such as high temperature, high pressure, ultraviolet light, these equipment
Have the characteristics that structure is simple, cleaning time is short, but these methods often can not effective cleaning remain complex biological solute
Test tube, can not to realizing effective sterilizing in test tube, during cleaning test tube mouth often cannot get effective cleaning and
It is easy to be secondarily contaminated, while cannot achieve the collective effect of different cleaning equipment in the same apparatus.However, such experiment
Or detection needs test tube effectively to remove invisible spectro biological solute and disinfection and sterilization processing, needs to set with several groups of cleanings simultaneously
It is standby to be used cooperatively, to guarantee that test tube will not guarantee test tube cleaning effect because of secondary pollution caused by reuse.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device, can be effective by the rotation washing and brushing device of setting
The minute bubbles that cooperation ultrasonic treatment unit agitation solution generates ultrasonic wave preferably adhere to solute, while making to shake on tube wall
Loose solute obtains flowing cleaning, may be implemented to a variety of cleaning equipments while using, this hair by supporting table regulating device
It is bright effectively to solve to remaining complicated solute cleaning-sterilizing in test tube and common in the same apparatus in different cleaning equipment
The technical issues of effect.It is good with cleaning effect, it is capable of handling the test tube of complex solute, distinct device can be made same
It cooperates in device, equipment volume is small.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
As a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device of embodiment of the present invention, including upper box and lower box, cabinet
Interior be equipped with rotates washing and brushing device, ultrasonic treatment unit, high pressure steam processing unit, supporting table regulating device, at high pressure steam
Reason device includes high pressure steam effect end and high pressure steam generating device, the rotation washing and brushing device, ultrasonic treatment unit, height
Pressure steam effect end is fixed on the cabinet upper bottom surface of upper box, and the rear portion of lower box, institute is arranged in high pressure steam generating device
Position of the supporting table regulating device adjusting test tube up and down and by way of rotation is stated, the rotation washing and brushing device is in the upper of test tube
Portion's rotation is simultaneously and ultrasonic treatment unit is in the common clean tube of same axis.
In above embodiment, it is preferred that the rotation washing and brushing device includes that dress is scrubbed in rotation linkage and rotation
It sets, rotation linkage and the rotation ratcheting connection of washing and brushing device, rotation washing and brushing device are equipped with hairbrush, drive test tube by hairbrush
Tube wall is scrubbed in interior clean solution flowing.
In above embodiment, it is preferred that the rotation linkage include rotation linkage motor, rotation interlocking bar,
Interlocking bar rotates gear, drives the rotation for being equipped with interlocking bar and rotating gear by the rotation linkage motor of rotation linkage setting
Turn interlocking bar, makes to be mounted on the washing pail that the washing and brushing device rotation gear band matched on rotation washing and brushing device moves on device
Hairbrush rotation.
In above embodiment, it is preferred that the ultrasonic treatment unit includes supersonic generator, processing unit appearance
It receives portion, probe portion adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button, ultrasonic probe portion, oscillator, receiving ultrasonic element is acted on by supersonic generator
Processing unit receiving portion, finally by ultrasonic probe portion front end oscillator formed high-frequency vibration, probe portion adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button
It is capable of the length of magnetostrictive ultrasonic probe portion.
In above embodiment, it is preferred that high pressure steam effect end includes connection button connecting rod, high steam point
Change connecting rod, spray water suction rifle connecting rod, ejection gun head bend pipe, ejection gun head, steam head connecting rod, steam head connection screw thread mouth,
Steam head connection button, steam spray head, the spray water suction rifle connecting rod and steam head connecting rod break up connecting rod by high steam
Differentiation, can spray or absorb clean solution by the ejection gun head of setting, pass through the steam being arranged on steam output unit
Spray head can spray high pressure steam.
In above embodiment, it is preferred that the high pressure steam generating device includes steam generator, steam force (forcing) pump, adds
Press pump valve, vacuum tank, fresh water pump, wastewater collection tank generate heat steam by steam generator and are pressurized in steam force (forcing) pump, pass through
It is overpressurized pump valve to export in vacuum tank pressure stabilizing to high pressure steam effect end, wastewater collection tank collects vacuum tank and high pressure steam processing
Waste water in device in header tank.
In above embodiment, it is preferred that the supporting table regulating device includes supporting table rotating device and supporting table
Lifting device is adjusted by the ratcheting connection of the supporting table rotating electric machine and supporting table swingle that are arranged on supporting table rotating device
Test tube horizontal position drives supporting table elevating lever to adjust the next on test tube by the hydraulic top being arranged on supporting table lifting device
It sets.
In above embodiment, it is preferred that nano titanic oxide catalyst or hydrogen peroxide are added in the clean solution
Solution.
In above embodiment, it is preferred that further include ultraviolet ray generating apparatus, including ultraviolet light circuit connecting end, purple
Outgoing raw cook, generating device bracket, ultraviolet lamp fixing end, fluorescent tube, the ultraviolet ray generating apparatus are solid by ultraviolet lamp fixing end
It is scheduled on generating device bracket, and is fixedly connected with the cabinet upper bottom surface of cabinet, ultraviolet lamp fixing end and fluorescent tube and ultraviolet light electricity
Road connecting pin is connected, and ultraviolet generation piece is connected on ultraviolet light circuit connecting end.
In above embodiment, it is preferred that further include preheating device, including the connection of heating tube connecting bracket, heating tube
Button, heating tube connector lug, heating tube, on the side wall for the left and right sides that the heating tube connecting bracket is fixed at lower box,
Lower box is preheated by the heating tube that the heating tube connection button under heating tube connector lug is connected.
Beneficial effect
1, Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device has bactericidal cleaning effect good, tries difficult processed conventionally Bioexperiment
Pipe test tube has good cleaning antivirus effect, while the exclusion to examination liquid in pipe may be implemented, and can set in conjunction with a variety of
Standby combination cleaning, has the technical effects such as small in size.
2, bright by the way that rotation washing and brushing device is arranged on the same axis of ultrasonic treatment unit, it can effective clean tube
Mouthful, secondary pollution of the cleaning process to test tube mouth is prevented, while rotating to cleaning solution by rotation washing and brushing device, can cooperated
Cavitation bubble caused by ultrasonic treatment unit can sufficiently act on tube wall, and bactericidal effect is more preferable, and water flow rotation is conducive to
Scrub the solute loosened on tube wall by ultrasonic wave.
3, the high pressure steam processing unit that the present invention is set, high pressure steam can effectively kill invisible spectro bacterium, pass through
The ejection gun head that high pressure steam acts on end sprays or absorbs clean solution, and the clean solution of ejection can cooperate rotation to scrub dress
It sets, ultrasonic treatment unit cleaning tube wall, meanwhile, it is useless after rotation washing and brushing device, ultrasonic treatment unit effect can be absorbed
Liquid, and absorb high pressure steam and condense in invisible spectro liquid, it realizes that entire cleaning process can be completed without outlet in test tube, leads to
The collective effect for crossing ejection gun head Yu steam spray head improves the treatment effect of high pressure steam, and enhancing the cooperation of each group equipment makes
Efficiency effect.
4, horizontally rotating and move up and down to test tube may be implemented by the supporting table regulating device of setting in the present invention,
Test tube is cooperated, flexibly between rotation washing and brushing device, ultrasonic treatment unit and high pressure steam processing unit
Conversion.
5, the present invention can make ultrasonic wave effect more stable by individually applying ultrasonic treatment unit to each test tube, keep away
Having exempted from the random inhomogeneities for placing ultrasonic sterilization can be such that cavitation bubble rises, energy by the perpendicular acting to test tube
Enough adhere to more bacteriums.
6, titanium deoxide catalyst is added in the present invention in clean solution, can cooperate with the function and effect of enhancing ultrasonic wave,
The bactericidal effect of cleaning virus killing device setting ultraviolet light can be enhanced in titanium dioxide simultaneously；Meanwhile ultraviolet light is set in cabinet
Sterilization can carry out re-pasteurization to test tube after test tube cleaning, avoid because cleaning process may be secondary caused by test tube
Pollution；By the preheating apparatus being arranged in cabinet, test tube can be effectively prevent directly to contact with high pressure steam and be also easy to produce
Burst phenomenon.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the view of side of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is ratcheting partial structure diagram in rotation washing and brushing device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is rotation washing and brushing device structural schematic diagram in rotation washing and brushing device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is ultrasonic treatment unit structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is high pressure steam processing unit mesohigh steam effect end structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8 is high pressure steam processing unit mesohigh steam generating device structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 9 is fixed station top view in the device of the invention.
Figure 10 is fixed station top view under the device of the invention.
Figure 11 is supporting table top view under test tube of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1. upper box；11. thermometer；12. pressure gauge；13. operating controller；14. display lamp；15. switch button；16.PLC is micro-
Type controller；161.PLC display screen；162.PLC program pushbutton；17. supersonic generator；171. ultrasonic frequency displays；
172. ultrasonic wave regulation buttons；173. supersonic switch；18. steam generator controller；Control display occurs for 181. steams；
182. steams occur to control to adjust switch；183. header tank；2. lower box；211. sealed container door；212. chamber doors screw rim brake；
213. chamber doors screw rim brake shaft；214. seal box door-hinges；215. magnetic closure door frames；216. casees wheels；217. water outlet；22. case
Body upper bottom surface；23. device fixed station screw assembly；231. fixed station top nuts；232. fixed station screw rods；Spiral shell under 233. fixed stations
It is female；Fixed station on 241. devices；Fixed station under 242. devices；Supporting table on 251. test tubes；Supporting table under 252. test tubes；26. examination
Pipe supporting table screw assembly；261. supporting table top nuts；262. supporting table screw rods；263. supporting table lower nuts；264. test tube bases
Seat nut；265. test tube pedestals；27. cabinet bottom surface；28. rotating device cabinet；3. rotating washing and brushing device；31. rotation linkage
Device；311. rotation linkage motors；312. rotation linkage electric machine supports；313. rotation interlocking bar；314. rotation gear connecting pins；
315. interlocking bar rotate gear；316. rotation gear fixing buttons；32. rotating washing and brushing device；321. washing and brushing devices rotate gear；
322. washing and brushing device support portions；323. washing pail；324. hairbrush；4. ultrasonic treatment unit；41. ultrasonic treatment unit branch
Frame；42. ultrasonic circuit connecting pin；43. processing unit receiving portion；44. receiving portion connecting rod；45. probe portion connecting rod；46.
Probe portion adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button；47. ultrasonic probe portion；48. oscillator；5. high pressure steam processing unit；50. high pressure steam acts on
End；51. high pressure steam processing unit bracket；52. high steam connecting pin；53. high pressure steam spiral connection button；54. connection button
Connecting rod；55. high steam breaks up connecting rod；561. spray water suction rifle connecting rods；562. ejection gun head bend pipes；563. ejection gun
Head；571. steam head connecting rods；572. steam head connection screw thread mouths；573. steam head connection buttons；574. steam spray heads；6. preheating
Device；61. heating tube connecting bracket；62. heating tube connection button；63. heating tube connector lug；64. heating tube；7. ultraviolet light occurs
Device；71. ultraviolet light circuit connecting end；72. ultraviolet generation piece；73. generating device bracket；74. ultraviolet lamp fixing end；75. lamp
Pipe；8. supporting table regulating device；81. supporting table rotating device；811. pedestal fixing ends；812. supporting table swingles；813. electric
Machine rotates gear；814. supporting table rotating electric machines；815. supporting tables rotate gear；82. supporting table lifting device；821. rotating dress
Set cabinet fixing end；822. supporting table elevating levers；823. first connecting shafts；824. second connecting shafts；825. hydraulic top connecting pins；
826. hydraulic top；827. hydraulic top pedestals；9. high-pressure steam generator；91. steam generator；The sealing of 911. vapor cans；
912. steam tanks；913. vapor can pressure gauges；914. vapor can heating tubes；915. steam-heating pipe connecting rods；916. steaming
Vapour heating tube pedestal；917. vapor can liquidometers；918. vapor can support legs；92. steam valve；93. steam force (forcing) pump；94.
Pressurize pump valve；95. vacuum tank；951. vacuum tank pressure gauges；The sealing of 952. vacuum tanks；953. pressure stabilizing tanks；954. vacuum tank
Support leg；96. fresh water pump；97. wastewater collection tank；971. wastewater collection potting mouths；972. wastewater collection tanks；973. waste water
Collecting tank liquidometer；974. waste water discharging valves；975. wastewater collection tank support legs.
Specific embodiment
Below by accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device of the invention includes upper box 1 and lower box 2, in cabinet
Equipped with rotation washing and brushing device 3, ultrasonic treatment unit 4, high pressure steam processing unit 5, supporting table regulating device 8, ultraviolet light hair
Generating apparatus 7, preheating device 6.Thermometer 11, pressure gauge 12, operation controller 13, display lamp 14, switch are equipped with outside upper box 1
Button 15, switch button 15 can control device and open or close, when device is opened, according to different processing stages, display
Lamp 14 has the variation of different colours, and operation controller 13 controls high pressure steam processing time, ultrasonic wave and the rotation of the device
The processing time is scrubbed, the relative programs such as ultraviolet wiretap, preheating time pass through pressure gauge 12 during high steam processs
It shows the pressure in lower box 2, the temperature in lower box 2 is shown by thermometer 11.Sealed container door is equipped with outside lower box
211, chamber door screws rim brake 212, chamber door screws rim brake shaft 213, seal box door-hinge 214, magnetic closure door frame 215, case wheel 216,
Water outlet 217, screws the rotating handles on rim brake 212 by chamber door and can screw rim brake shaft 213 together with chamber door and rotate jointly
Sealed container door 211 is opened or closed, closing sealed container door 211 can horizontally rotate by seal box door-hinge 214, magnetism closure door frame
215 can cooperate sealed container door 211 to realize that good sealing effect, case wheel 216 can drive cabinet to move on the ground, nowel
The water in high-pressure steam generator 9 in wastewater collection tank 97 can be discharged in the water outlet 217 of 2 side of body setting.
As shown in Fig. 2-3,9-11, the inside of upper box 1 is equipped with PLC microcontroller 16, supersonic generator 17, steam
Generator controller 18 and the rotation linkage motor 311 for rotating washing and brushing device 3.Pass through the operation controller 13 outside upper box 1
Transmit signals to PLC microcontroller 16, be provided with simultaneously on PLC microcontroller 16 PLC display screen 161, PLC program by
Button 162, for showing record operation program, PLC program button 162 is used to carry out specific procedure tune to device PLC display screen 161
Section.By PLC microcontroller 16 to rotation washing and brushing device 3, ultrasonic treatment unit 4, high pressure steam processing unit 5, support
Platform regulating device 8, ultraviolet ray generating apparatus 7, preheating device 6 send command signal.Steam generator controller 18 is sent out including steam
Raw control display 181, steam occur to control to adjust switch 182, and steam occurs control display 181 and transports for recording and storage
Row data, control and regulation switch 182 occurs for steam can opened closing steam generator controller 18.Supersonic generator 17 wraps
Ultrasonic frequency display 171, ultrasonic wave regulation button 172, supersonic switch 173, header tank 183 are included, ultrasonic frequency is aobvious
Show device 171 for recording and storage operation data, ultrasonic wave regulation button 172 can manually adjust ultrasonic frequency and size,
Supersonic switch 173 can opened closing supersonic switch 173, header tank 183 is for storing cleaning liquid, while for receiving
Collect waste liquid.
Fixed station on device is fixed with by device fixed station screw assembly 23 in the bottom cabinet upper bottom surface 22 of upper box 1
241 and device under fixed station 242, device fixed station screw assembly 23 includes fixed station top nut 231, fixed station screw rod 232, solid
Determine platform lower nut 233, fixed station screw rod 232 is fixed on the bottom cabinet upper bottom surface 22 of upper box 1 by fixed station top nut 231
On, and it is by screw rod that fixed station 241 on device is fixed, fixed station lower nut 233 is fixed on 242 bottom surface of fixed station under device
On, cabinet bottom surface 27 is had in cabinet upper bottom surface 22, cabinet bottom surface 27 is equipped with test tube pedestal 265, test tube pedestal
Supporting table 252 under supporting table 251, test tube, test tube supporting table are fixed on test tube by test tube supporting table screw assembly 26 on 265
Screw assembly 26 includes supporting table top nut 261, supporting table screw rod 262, supporting table lower nut 263, test tube base nut 264,
Test tube base nut 264 is fixed by supporting table screw rod 262 and test tube pedestal 265, and supporting table 252 passes through spiral shell under supporting table under test tube
Mother 263 is fixed with supporting table screw rod 262, and supporting table 251 is solid by supporting table top nut 261 and supporting table screw rod 262 on test tube
Fixed, 265 lower part of test tube pedestal is fixed with rotating device cabinet 28, and supporting table rotating device is provided in rotating device cabinet 28
81。
As shown in Fig. 4-5,10, rotation washing and brushing device 3 includes rotation linkage 31, rotation washing and brushing device 32, rotation connection
For dynamic device 31 with rotation washing and brushing device 32 by ratcheting connection, rotating linkage 31 includes rotation linkage motor 311, rotation connection
Dynamic electric machine support 312, rotation interlocking bar 313, rotation gear connecting pin 314, interlocking bar rotation gear 315, rotation gear are fixed
Button 316, rotation linkage motor 311 pass through the rotation linkage electric machine support being arranged in upper box 1 on bottom cabinet upper bottom surface 22
312 is fixed, and rotation linkage motor 311 is connected with rotation interlocking bar 313, and rotation interlocking bar 313 passes through fixed station 241 on device,
Rotation gear connecting pin 314 by the way that rotation 313 front end of interlocking bar is arranged in rotates gear 315 with interlocking bar and connect, and passes through
It is fixed to rotate gear fixing button 316.It rotates washing and brushing device 32 and is equipped with washing and brushing device rotation gear 321, washing and brushing device support portion
322, washing pail 323 and hairbrush 324 will rotate washing and brushing device 32 by washing and brushing device support portion 322 and be fixed under device admittedly
Determine on platform 242, rotate the washing and brushing device rotation gear 321 on washing and brushing device 32 and rotates the interlocking bar being arranged on linkage 31
It is ratcheting to rotate gear 315, washing and brushing device, which rotates, is arranged washing pail 323 below gear 321, washing pail 323 extends to test tube top
At one third to half, multiple rows of hairbrush 324 is evenly distributed on washing pail 323, hairbrush 324 connects with inboard wall of test tube
Touching drives the rotation connection for being equipped with interlocking bar and rotating gear 315 by the rotation linkage motor 311 of the rotation setting of linkage 31
Lever 313 makes the washing pail being mounted on washing and brushing device rotation 321 driving device of gear matched on rotation washing and brushing device 32
Hairbrush 324 on 323 rotates, and drives invisible spectro clean solution flowing to scrub tube wall by hairbrush 324.It is scrubbed by rotation
The rotation of device 3 can carry out cleaning and sterilizing to test tube mouth, prevent secondary pollution of traditional cleaning process to test tube mouth, simultaneously
Cleaning solution is rotated by rotation washing and brushing device 3, the cavitation bubble that subsequent ultrasonic wave processing unit 4 can be made to generate is more abundant
Tube wall is acted on, bactericidal effect is more preferable, while water flow rotation is conducive to scrub the solute loosened on tube wall by ultrasonic wave.
As shown in Fig. 2,6,9, ultrasonic treatment unit 4 include be arranged in supersonic generator 17 inside upper box 1 with
And ultrasonic treatment unit bracket 41, ultrasonic circuit connecting pin 42, processing unit receiving portion 43, receiving portion connecting rod 44, spy
Head connecting rod 45, probe portion adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button 46, ultrasonic probe portion 47, oscillator 48, pass through ultrasonic treatment unit bracket
41 are fixed on ultrasonic treatment unit 4 on the device of 1 bottom cabinet upper bottom surface of upper box, 22 lower part on fixed station 241, pass through
Command signal is sent to ultrasonic circuit connecting pin 42 by supersonic generator 17, by holding before ultrasonic circuit connecting pin 42
Receive ultrasonic element processing unit receiving portion 43 discharge, by probe portion connecting rod 45, probe portion connecting rod 45 to ultrasonic wave
The oscillator 48 of 47 front end of probe portion forms high-frequency vibration, and ultrasonic probe portion 47 is equipped with probe portion adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button 46, probe
Portion's adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button 46 is capable of the length of magnetostrictive ultrasonic probe portion 47.Ultrasonic probe portion 47 is extended into test tube bottom, and
On the same axis by the effect end of ultrasonic treatment unit 4 and the setting of rotation washing and brushing device 3.Pass through ultrasonic treatment unit
4 independent roles can prevent existing ultrasonic cleaning apparatus from acting on unbalanced feature in test tube bucket, make in each test tube
Ultrasonic wave function and effect are more stable, and ultrasonic treatment unit 4 acts perpendicularly to test tube, can make cavitation bubble preferably and test tube
It is in contact, cavitation bubble can be made to adhere to more bacteriums.
As shown in Fig. 2,7-9, high pressure steam processing unit 5 includes occurring including high pressure steam effect end 50 and high steam
Device 9, high pressure steam act on end 50 and are arranged on 1 bottom cabinet upper bottom surface 22 of upper box, and the setting of high-pressure steam generator 9 exists
The rear portion of lower box 2 can be acted in high pressure steam by the high pressure steam that high-pressure steam generator 9 exports and be acted at end 50
In in test tube.High pressure steam acts on end 50 and is equipped with header tank 183, steam generator controller 18, high pressure steam processing unit bracket
51, high steam connecting pin 52, high pressure steam spiral connection button 53, connection button connecting rod 54, high steam differentiation connecting rod 55,
Spray water suction rifle connecting rod 561, ejection gun head bend pipe 562, ejection gun head 563, steam head connecting rod 571, steam head connection screw thread
Mouth 572, steam head connection button 573, steam spray head 574, high pressure steam act on end 50 and pass through high pressure steam processing unit bracket 51
It is fixed on the device of 1 bottom cabinet upper bottom surface of upper box, 22 lower part on fixed station 241, will be referred to by steam generator controller 18
It enables signal be sent to high steam connecting pin 52, and is steamed by high pressure steam spiral connection button 53, connection button connecting rod 54, high pressure
Vapour break up connecting rod 55 break up steam device and spray inhale solution containment, spray inhale solution containment by spray water suction rifle connecting rod 561 with
Ejection gun head bend pipe 562 connects, and 562 front end of ejection gun head bend pipe is equipped with ejection gun head 563, and solution containment and upper box are inhaled in spray
Header tank 183 in 1 connects, and solution is delivered to spray by header tank 183 and is inhaled on the ejection gun head 563 of solution containment, makes to try
Solution is full of in pipe.Meanwhile spray suction solution containment can also draw waste liquid and high pressure steam liquefaction water, make in test tube in anhydrous
Dry state.Steam device is fixed by the steam spray head 574 in setting with steam head connection button 573, and is connected with steam head
Steam head connection screw thread mouth 572 on extension bar 571 is connected, and sprays high pressure to 10 inner wall of test tube by steam spray head 574 and steam
Gas.
High-pressure steam generator 9 includes steam generator 91, steam force (forcing) pump 93, pressurization pump valve 94, vacuum tank 95, clear
Water pump 96, wastewater collection tank 97 generate heat steam by steam generator 91 and are pressurized in steam force (forcing) pump 93, by force (forcing) pump
Valve 94 exports to high pressure steam in 95 pressure stabilizing of vacuum tank and acts on end 50, and wastewater collection tank 97 is collected at vacuum tank 95 and high pressure steam
Manage the waste water in device 5 in header tank 183.Steam generator 91 includes that vapor can seals 911, steam tank 912, vapor can
Pressure gauge 913, vapor can heating tube 914, steam-heating pipe connecting rod 915, steam-heating pipe pedestal 916, vapor can liquidometer
917, vapor can support leg 918, steam valve 92, pure water enter steam tank 912 by 912 lower part of steam tank, and
Pass through the vapor being arranged in 912 bottom steam heating tube pedestal of steam tank, 916 upper steam heating tube connecting rod 915
Heating tube 914 is heated, and vapor can sealing 911 output of the thermogenetic steam by 912 top of steam tank, steam are added
Pressure tank table 913 is used to show the pressure inside steam tank 912, and vapor can liquidometer 917 is for detecting steam tank
Height of water level inside 912, vapor can support leg 918 can smoothly be such that steam tank 912 fixes on the ground, efferent duct
It is equipped with the output speed that steam valve 92 is used to control 912 tank body inner vapor of steam tank.The steam of output passes through steam
It pressurizes in force (forcing) pump 93, the flow velocity for suppressing steam is controlled using pressurization pump valve 94, suppress steam by entering after pressurization pump valve 9
Vacuum tank 95 carries out pressure stabilizing, and vacuum tank 95 includes vacuum tank pressure gauge 951, vacuum tank sealing 952, pressure stabilizing tank 953, pressure stabilizing
Tank support leg 954, the top of pressure stabilizing tank 953 are provided with vacuum tank sealing 952, and for overhauling tank body, tank body lower part is equipped with
Vacuum tank support leg 954, and be equipped with vacuum tank pressure gauge 951 on tank body and be used to detect the vapor pressure in vacuum tank.Pass through
Vacuum tank exports high pressure steam to high pressure steam and acts on end 50.The steam condensate that pressure stabilizing pot bottom generates is by pipeline by clear
Water pump 96 is delivered to wastewater collection tank 97, wastewater collection tank 97 include wastewater collection potting mouth 971, wastewater collection tank 972,
Wastewater collection tank liquidometer 973, waste water discharging valve 974, wastewater collection tank support leg 975, upper end is connected with header tank 174, gives up
Water collecting tank sealing 971 is for checking maintenance wastewater collection tank 97, and waste water is collected in wastewater collection tank 972, wait pass through
When the detection waste water of wastewater collection tank liquidometer 973 reach a certain height, waste water discharging valve 974 opens outside draining.Utilize high pressure
Steam acts on the ejection gun head ejection at end or absorbs clean solution, can spray clean solution and absorb rotation washing and brushing device, surpasses
Waste liquid after the effect of sonicated device, while high pressure steam can be absorbed and condense in invisible spectro liquid, realize that test tube is not necessarily to
Entire cleaning process can be completed in outlet.High steam device can effectively kill invisible spectro bacterium, while utilize steam
Stripping process is realized to tube wall cleaning action.
As shown in Fig. 2, supporting table regulating device 8 includes supporting table rotating device 81, supporting table lifting device 82, supporting table
Rotating device 81 can make test tube pedestal 265 that test tube 10 be driven to horizontally rotate, and supporting table lifting device 82 can make test tube pedestal
265 drive test tubes 10 move up and down.Supporting table rotating device 81 includes pedestal fixing end 811, supporting table swingle 812, motor
It rotates gear 813, supporting table rotating electric machine 814, supporting table and rotates gear 815, by pedestal fixing end 811 by test tube pedestal
265 are fixed on supporting table swingle 812, and the end connection supporting table of supporting table swingle 812 rotates gear 815, by with branch
The motor rotation gear 813 that support 814 front end of platform rotating electric machine is fixedly connected and supporting table rotation gear 815 are mutually ratcheting.Supporting table
Lifting device 82 includes rotating device cabinet fixing end 821, supporting table elevating lever 822, the first connecting shaft 823, the second connecting shaft
824, hydraulic top connecting pin 825, hydraulic top 826, hydraulic top pedestal 827, rotating device cabinet fixing end 821 go up and down supporting table
Bar 822 is connected to the bottom of rotating device cabinet 28, and 822 lower end of supporting table elevating lever is connected with the first connecting shaft 823, second company
Spindle 824, and be connected by hydraulic top connecting pin 825 with hydraulic top 826.It, can be with by the supporting table regulating device 8 of setting
It realizes horizontally rotating and move up and down to test tube, test tube is cooperated between each device, flexible conversion.
Firstly, high pressure steam, which is sent to high pressure steam, by high-pressure steam generator 9 acts on end 50, sprayed by steam
First 574 spray to 10 inner wall of test tube, after the completion of high pressure steam effect, by ejection gun head 563 by the high pressure steam liquid in test tube 10
Change water to be sucked out, then clean solution is sprayed by ejection gun head 563, solution to be cleaned is full of 4/2nds to five/3rds liquid of test tube
When the height of position, stop hydrojet.Test tube pedestal 265 is moved down by the supporting table lifting device 82 of supporting table regulating device 8,
Until the height lower than cleaning equipment effect end, starts supporting table rotating device 81 later for the rotation of test tube 10 to rotation and scrub dress
It sets on 3 and the effect axis of ultrasonic treatment unit 4, that is, rotates 30 °, be again started up supporting table lifting device 82 for test tube pedestal 265
Rise, until the oscillator 48 of ultrasonic treatment unit 4 is at the bottom of test tube 10, starting rotation washing and brushing device 3 and ultrasonic wave
Device 4 is managed, again by the branch of supporting table regulating device 8 after the completion of rotating washing and brushing device 3 and the cleaning of ultrasonic treatment unit 4
Platform lifting device 82 and supporting table rotating device 81 are supportted, so that test tube comes back to high pressure steam effect end 50, by ejection gun head
563 the waste liquid in test tube 10 is sucked out, and is finally fallen test tube pedestal 265 by supporting table lifting device 82, takes out test tube 10, complete
At cleaning antivirus process.
Preferably, nano titanic oxide catalyst or hydrogen peroxide solution, nanometer two are added in the clean solution that device uses
Titanium oxide catalyst can cooperate with the function and effect of enhancing ultrasonic wave, while cleaning virus killing device setting can be enhanced in titanium dioxide
Ultraviolet sterilization effect.
As shown in Fig. 2, ultraviolet ray generating apparatus 7 includes ultraviolet light circuit connecting end 71, ultraviolet generation piece 72, generating device
Bracket 73, ultraviolet lamp fixing end 74, fluorescent tube 75, are fixed on generating device bracket 73 by ultraviolet lamp fixing end 74, and and case
The cabinet upper bottom surface 22 of body 1 is fixedly connected, and ultraviolet lamp fixing end 74 is connected with fluorescent tube 75 and ultraviolet light circuit connecting end 71, ultraviolet
Ultraviolet generation piece 72 is connected on line circuit connecting end 71, ultraviolet light has good bactericidal effect, passes through ultraviolet ray generating apparatus 7
Further cabinet and test tube 10 can be sterilized after the completion of rotating washing and brushing device 3 and ultrasonic treatment unit 4 is handled, be avoided
The secondary pollution caused by test tube during subsequent cleaning.
Preheating device 6 includes heating tube connecting bracket 61, heating tube connection button 62, heating tube connector lug 63, heating tube 64,
Heating tube connecting bracket 61 is fixed on the side wall of the left and right sides of lower box, passes through the heating under heating tube connector lug 63
The heating tube 64 that pipe connection button 62 is connected preheats lower box 2, to effectively prevent test tube from directly steaming with high pressure
What gas contact was also easy to produce bursts phenomenon.
By test tube cleaning and sterilization device, bacterium in test tube 10, virus can be effectively killed, it can be by test tube 10
Movement be used cooperatively several groups of cleaning equipments jointly, reduce the volume of cleaning virus killing device, cleaning effect is more preferable.To difficult normal
The test tube of rule processing has good cleaning antivirus effect.
The example that above-described embodiment gives a limited range is described in detail the present invention, and it cannot be said that this hair
Bright embodiment is only limitted to this, for those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, all smart according to the present invention
Any simple modification and equivalent structure transformation or modification, it is true to belong to claims that the present invention is submitted made by refreshing essence
Fixed protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device, which is characterized in that including upper box (1) and lower box (2), in cabinet
Equipped with rotation washing and brushing device (3), ultrasonic treatment unit (4), high pressure steam processing unit (5), supporting table regulating device (8),
High pressure steam processing unit (5) includes that dress is scrubbed in high pressure steam effect end (50) and high pressure steam generating device (9), the rotation
Set (3), ultrasonic treatment unit (4), high pressure steam effect end (50) be fixed on the cabinet upper bottom surface (22) of upper box (1),
High pressure steam generating device (9) setting passes through upper and lower and rotation in the rear portion of lower box (2), the supporting table regulating device (8)
Mode adjust the position of test tube, rotation washing and brushing device (3) the rotation of the top of test tube and with ultrasonic treatment unit (4)
In the common clean tube of same axis.
2. a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dress is scrubbed in the rotation
Setting (3) includes rotation linkage (31) and rotation washing and brushing device (32), rotates linkage (31) and rotation washing and brushing device
(32) ratcheting connection, rotation washing and brushing device (32) are equipped with hairbrush (324), drive invisible spectro cleaning molten by hairbrush (324)
Liquid stream is dynamic to scrub tube wall.
3. a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotation linkage dress
Setting (31) includes rotation linkage motor (311), rotation interlocking bar (313), interlocking bar rotation gear (315), is linked by rotation
Rotation linkage motor (311) of device (31) setting drives the rotation interlocking bar for being equipped with interlocking bar rotation gear (315)
(313), make to be mounted on scrubbing on washing and brushing device rotation gear (321) driving device matched in rotation washing and brushing device (32)
Hairbrush (324) rotation on bucket (323).
4. a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the ultrasonication
Device (4) includes supersonic generator (17), processing unit receiving portion (43), probe portion adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button (46), ultrasonic wave spy
Head (47), oscillator (48) act on the processing unit receiving portion for accommodating ultrasonic element by supersonic generator (17)
(43), high-frequency vibration, probe portion adjustable diameter and screw adjusting button (46) finally are formed by the oscillator (48) of ultrasonic probe portion (47) front end
It is capable of the length of magnetostrictive ultrasonic probe portion (47).
5. a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the high pressure steam is made
It include connection button connecting rod (54), high steam differentiation connecting rod (55), spray water suction rifle connecting rod (561), spray suction with end (50)
Pipette tips bend pipe (562), ejection gun head (563), steam head connecting rod (571), steam head connection screw thread mouth (572), steam head connect
Button (573), steam spray head (574) are connect, spray water suction rifle connecting rod (561) and steam head connecting rod (571) are steamed by high pressure
Vapour breaks up connecting rod (55) differentiation, can spray or absorb clean solution by the ejection gun head (563) of setting, is existed by setting
Steam spray head (574) on steam output unit can spray high pressure steam.
6. a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the high pressure steam hair
Generating apparatus (9) includes steam generator (91), steam force (forcing) pump (93), pressurization pump valve (94), vacuum tank (95), fresh water pump
(96), wastewater collection tank (97) generate heat steam pressurization in steam force (forcing) pump (93) by steam generator (91), by adding
Press pump valve (94) exports to high pressure steam in vacuum tank (95) pressure stabilizing and acts on end (50), and wastewater collection tank (97) collects vacuum tank
(95) and the waste water in high pressure steam processing unit (5) in header tank (183).
7. a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the supporting table is adjusted
Device (8) includes supporting table rotating device (81) and supporting table lifting device (92), by setting on supporting table rotating device (81)
The ratcheting connection of the supporting table rotating electric machine (814) and supporting table swingle (812) set adjusts test tube horizontal position, passes through support
The hydraulic top (826) being arranged on platform lifting device (92) drives supporting table elevating lever (822) to adjust test tube upper and lower position.
8. according to claim 5-7 its any one of described in a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device, which is characterized in that
Nano titanic oxide catalyst or hydrogen peroxide solution are added in the clean solution.
9. according to claim 1-7 its any one of described in a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device, which is characterized in that
It further include ultraviolet ray generating apparatus (7), including ultraviolet light circuit connecting end (71), ultraviolet generation piece (72), generating device bracket
(73), ultraviolet lamp fixing end (74), fluorescent tube (75), the ultraviolet ray generating apparatus (7) are fixed by ultraviolet lamp fixing end (74)
It is fixedly connected on generating device bracket (73), and with the cabinet upper bottom surface (22) of cabinet (1), ultraviolet lamp fixing end (74) and lamp
Pipe (75) is connected with ultraviolet light circuit connecting end (71), and ultraviolet generation piece (72) is connected on ultraviolet light circuit connecting end (71).
10. according to claim 1-7 its any one of described in a kind of Bioexperiment test tube batch virus killing device, feature exists
In further including preheating device (6), including heating tube connecting bracket (61), heating tube connection button (62), heating tube connector lug
(63), heating tube (64) on the side wall for the left and right sides that the heating tube connecting bracket (61) is fixed at lower box, pass through
The heating tube (64) that heating tube connection button (62) under heating tube connector lug (63) is connected preheats lower box (2).
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| CN113680719A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-23 | 张焱哲 | Cleaning instrument for high school chemistry experiment glass tube and using method thereof |
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| CN109940010B (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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