CN109938518A - A kind of soft sizing utricule in outside and even utricule and thing to sit on and bedding - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of soft sizing utricules in outside, including capsula interna, flexible layer and supporter, the capsula interna, flexible layer and supporter constitute sandwich structure, the outer layer of the sandwich structure includes the stay bolt structure being made of the supporter and flexible layer, upper and lower two layers of the relative position of capsula interna described in the stay bolt structure qualification, which changes, to be maintained in sizing spacing range, realize the soft sizing in outside of capsula interna, instead of traditional soft intracapsular portion's lacing wire stereotyped structure, the safety in utilization and service life of capsula interna are greatly improved；Multiple cavities intercommunication including at least one external soft sizing utricule constitutes even utricule, connect the water elastic force that the soft sizing utricule in its outside for being in low level after the thing to sit on and bedding water-filling of utricule remains homogeneous soft under the action of water-head including at least one, body-sensing is good, good for health.

Description

A kind of soft sizing utricule in outside and even utricule and thing to sit on and bedding

Technical field

The invention belongs to thing to sit on, bedding technical field and vehicle occupant apparatus fields, more particularly to one kind outside The soft sizing utricule in portion and even utricule and thing to sit on and bedding.

Background technique

Common water-filling and inflatable mattress generallys use internal lacing wire structure to be formed, and lacing wire structure uses high frequency fused work The shortcomings that lacing wire is fused on upper and lower two layers of the inner surface of cushion by skill, this high frequency fused processing method is reduction of material sheet The intensity and toughness of body, and this cushion is in use, lacing wire and cushion junction edge can generate very big stress collection In, it is easy to tear, leaks, safety is poor；Above-mentioned cushion is usually all that monomer uses, and monomer cushion is in water-filling use process In, the water in cushion is in air-tight state, and the water of air-tight state can conduct vibration repeatedly, and stability is poor, and body-sensing is poor.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of soft sizing utricule in outside and company's capsule Body, and connect including this thing to sit on and bedding of utricule.

The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is:

A kind of soft sizing utricule in outside, including capsula interna, flexible layer and supporter, the capsula interna, flexible layer and supporter constitute three Mingzhi's structure, the upper and lower layer of the sandwich structure include the stay bolt structure being made of the supporter and flexible layer, the drawing Support structure determines the sizing spacing between upper and lower two layers of the sandwich structure, and the relative position that upper and lower two layers of the capsula interna becomes It is dynamic to be maintained in sizing spacing range.

The stay bolt structure includes at least one supporter.

Preferably, the supporter includes the planar support that two-dimensional directional extends and/or the curved surface that three-dimensional extends Supporter.

Further, the supporter includes plank frame, frame structure or half frame structure.

Optionally, the supporter includes monomer-type supporter.

Optionally, the supporter includes the combination type supporter of multi-part composition.

A kind of even utricule, including multiple cavities intercommunication in the multiple cavity, include at least described in an any of the above-described The soft sizing utricule in outside.

Optionally, the even utricule includes inner heating device, and the inner heating device is built in capsula interna.

Optionally, the even utricule includes outer thermal, and the outer thermal is placed outside capsula interna above and below.

A kind of thing to sit on, the thing to sit on include at least one above-mentioned even utricule.

A kind of bedding, the bedding include at least one above-mentioned even utricule.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the soft sizing utricule cross-sectional view in outside of the invention；

Fig. 2 is curved surface frame supporter schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 3 is half frame supporter schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 4 is combination type supporter schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 5 is company's utricule cross-sectional view comprising single external soft sizing utricule of the invention；

Fig. 6 is company's utricule cross-sectional view comprising the soft sizing utricule in two outsides of the invention.

In figure: 1, capsula interna；2, flexible layer；3, flat-faced tube supporter, 3-1 curved surface frame supporter, the support of half frame of 3-2 Body, 3-3 combination type supporter；4, external heating device；5, cavity；6, pipeline.

Specific embodiment

It is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment to the present invention:

Embodiment 1

Shown in referring to Fig.1, in the present embodiment, external soft sizing utricule includes capsula interna 1, flexible layer 2 and supporter 3, the capsula interna 1 It is made of the fusion of PVC cladding, the flexible layer 2 is terylene cloth set, and the supporter 3 is plate surface supporter, the support Body 3 constitutes stay bolt structure from inside support pull-up flexible layer 2, and the stay bolt structure surrounds capsula interna 1 and forms sandwich structure, and described three The top layer of Mingzhi's structure is flexible layer 2, and the flexible layer 2 generates surface tension and support under the support drawing effect of supporter 3 Power, the surface tension and support force form downward resultant force, and the force action limits capsula interna 1 in the upper surface of capsula interna 1 The soft sizing in outside of capsula interna 1 is realized in bulging.

Increase the support boundary spacing of supporter 3, the surface tension and support force of flexible layer 2 increase with it, the flexibility The surface tension of layer 2 and the resultant force of support force also increase, the outside soft sizing utricule stronger to the restriction effect of capsula interna 1 Bulging amplitude with regard to smaller, surface is more smooth.

Optionally, the stay bolt structure of the soft sizing utricule in the outside includes multiple supporters, and the utricule can be along described more The junction of a supporter folds, convenient for collecting, packaging and storage and transportation.

Optionally, the supporter includes the planar support that two-dimensional directional extends and/or the curved surface that three-dimensional extends Supporter.

Optionally, the supporter includes plank frame, frame structure or half frame structure, the frame structure or half frame Formula structure includes the elastic extension structure made of elastic material.

Optionally, the supporter includes the combination type supporter of monomer-type supporter and/or multi-part composition.

Monomer-type supporter can change the support boundary spacing of supporter 3 by the flexible deformation of itself.

As shown in Figure 1, the supporter 3 is planar support, the plank frame, monomer-type support that two-dimensional directional extends Body.

As shown in Fig. 2, the supporter 3-1 is that curve support body, frame structure, the monomer-type that three-dimensional extends support Body.

As shown in figure 3, the supporter 3-2 is the planar support of two-dimensional directional extension, half frame structure, monomer-type branch Support body.

Combination type supporter can change the support boundary spacing of supporter 3 by cooperation position variation between component, The support boundary spacing of supporter 3 can be changed by the flexible deformation of the one or more components of itself.

As shown in figure 4, the supporter 3-3 is combination type supporter, two component energy of the combination type supporter 3-3 Enough opposite rotations, change the support boundary spacing of supporter 3-3 by opposite rotation.

Optionally, including external heating device, the external heating device 4 are placed in capsula interna above and below, preferably additional hot charging It sets 4 to be placed in above capsula interna, this kind of heating method realizes heating immediately, changes traditional bottom-heated mode, easy-to-use, section The about energy, it is with the obvious advantage.

From 1 interface of capsula interna water-filling in utricule, capsula interna 1 expands, and expansive force pushes the upper layer of capsula interna 1 to migrate upwards, squeezes The outside bulging of flexible layer 2, the surface tension of flexible layer 2 and the downward resultant force of support force are gradually increased, finally swollen with capsula interna 1 Expansive force reaches balance, and 1 upper layer of capsula interna stops outside bulging, and capsula interna 1 realizes soft sizing, and upper and lower two layers of capsula interna 1 maximum spacing is The sizing spacing of the soft sizing utricule, when capsula interna 1 is pressurized, upper and lower two layers of variation distance of capsula interna 1 is maintained at the sizing spacing In range.

Soft stereotyped structure does not have stress concentration inside capsula interna 1 instead of traditional utricule lacing wire stereotyped structure outside utricule, 1 material of capsula interna itself, which will not heat, to become fragile, and greatly improves the safety in utilization of capsula interna 1, substantially prolongs the flat of capsula interna 1 Equal service life.

Embodiment 2

In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, even utricule includes the outside that the cavity 5 for being placed in a high position is placed in low level with another Soft sizing utricule, the soft sizing utricule in outside includes capsula interna 1, flexible layer 2 and supporter 3.

Optionally, cavity 5 is common utricule, and the cavity 5 directly communicates or with external soft sizing utricule via 6 phase of pipeline Connection or the common utricule are placed in cabinet.

Optionally, cavity 5 is common vessel, and the cavity 5 is connected with external soft sizing utricule via pipeline 6, or more A common vessel is interconnected via top pipeline.

Optionally, even utricule includes an inner heating device, and the inner heating device is built in cavity 5, the even capsule Two cavitys and connecting path of body constitute soft circulation circuit, realize heating and hot circulation function.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, even utricule is straight-through including the soft sizing utricule in two outsides, include in high-order cavity 5 Curved surface frame supporter 3-1, the supporter 3-1 make using spring steel wire is rich, the supporter 3-1 elastic bending deflection The elastic force generated in recovery process acts on flexible layer 2 and generates surface tension and support force, 2 surface tension of flexible layer and branch The resultant force of support force limits the capsula interna bulging of cavity 5, realizes the soft sizing in outside of cavity 5.

Even utricule as cushion in use, carry out water-filling operation in advance, utricule maximum filled water amount for when user takes one's seat, The just full water of cavity 5, in this way, even the intracorporal water of capsule can between capsula interna 1 and cavity 5 free migration.

When user takes one's seat, capsula interna 1 is pressurized, in partially liq migrate to high-order cavity 5, capsula interna 1 " allowing " goes out sky Between, it accommodates and is bonded hip curve, increase contact area between buttocks and cushion, reduce unit pressure, capsula interna 1 and cavity 5 Water-head makes capsula interna 1 remain that soft water resilient support, body-sensing are good.

When user disseats, external pressure suffered by capsula interna 1 disappears, and part water under the action of water-head in cavity 5 returns Stream adds to capsula interna 1, and capsula interna 1 is restored to full water state once again.

Compared with full of water and completely enclosed common utricule, capsula interna 1 is endless totally-enclosed, suffered in use Internal pressure significantly reduces, and then greatly improves the safety in utilization and service life of cushion.

Embodiment 3

Present embodiments provide a kind of even utricule thing to sit on and bedding, the thing to sit on and bedding include embodiment 1 and as described in example 2 External soft sizing utricule, even utricule and associated feet, backrest or seperated frame structure etc., realize that one kind is soft, elastic force does not wane The water elastic force thing to sit on and bedding subtracted reaches the requirement of " sitting out health " and " sleeping healthy out ".

Optionally, it is straight to can be c-type backrest seat, c-type backrest sofa, single seat or more for the thing to sit in the embodiment of the present invention Any one of straight backrest sofa of backrest seat, single seat or more, the even utricule required design at correspondingly sized and shape, As shown in fig. 6, two utricules are integrated in thing to sit on pedestal respectively and external soft sizing even utricule seat can be become by back, or As shown in figure 5, the soft sizing utricule in the outside including capsula interna 1 in low level is integrated on thing to sit on pedestal, a high position will be in Cavity 5 is built in sofa backrest, constitutes external soft sizing even utricule sofa.

Single seat position thing to sit on integrates company's utricule, each seat of more seat things to sit on is each to integrate company's utricule.

Even utricule, which may also be placed in or be integrated in, makes on the things to sit on of the facilities for transport and communication such as vehicle, ship, aircraft for driver and conductor With the water stored in the even utricule thing to sit on auxiliary fire extinguishing or emergency escape can also be used when fire incident occurs, and safety is anticipated Justice is great.

Bedding in the present embodiment can be single bedding, double bedding or chaise longue, and the even utricule required design is at phase Cavity 5 is placed in or is integrated on an independent seperated frame by the size and shape answered, and fission is placed on bedding surrounding or top Any position, or become one with single bedding, double bedding bedside backrest, the soft sizing utricule in outside of even utricule is placed in On the pedestal of bedding.

Single bedding and chaise longue include that at least one connects utricule.

Double bedding respectively includes at least company's utricule along two symmetrical regions of its pad length direction.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art, Under the premise of not departing from the technology of the present invention principle, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of soft sizing utricule in outside, it is characterised in that: including capsula interna, flexible layer and supporter, the capsula interna, flexible layer and Supporter constitutes sandwich structure, and the upper and lower layer of the sandwich structure includes the drawing being made of the supporter and flexible layer Support structure.

2. the soft sizing utricule in outside according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sandwich described in the stay bolt structure determination Sizing spacing between upper and lower two layers of structure, the relative position that upper and lower two layers of the capsula interna, which changes, is maintained at sizing spacing range It is interior.

3. the soft sizing utricule in outside according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the stay bolt structure includes at least one branch Support body.

4. the soft sizing utricule in outside according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the supporter includes that two-dimensional directional extends Planar support and/or three-dimensional extend curve support body.

5. the soft sizing utricule in outside according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the supporter includes plank frame, frame Formula structure or half frame structure.

6. according to the soft sizing utricule in outside described in claim 3, claim 4 or claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Supporter includes the combination type supporter of monomer-type supporter and/or multi-part composition.

7. a kind of even utricule, it is characterised in that: including multiple cavities intercommunication, in the multiple cavity, include at least a right It is required that 1 ~ 6 described in any item soft sizing utricules in outside.

8. it is according to claim 7 even utricule, it is characterised in that: it is described even utricule include inner heating device, it is described in plus Thermal be built in capsula interna or it is described even utricule include external heating device, the external heating device be placed outside above capsula interna or Below.

9. a kind of thing to sit on, it is characterised in that: the thing to sit on include claim 7 or it is according to any one of claims 8 at least one connect capsule Body.

10. a kind of bedding, it is characterised in that: the bedding include claim 7 or it is according to any one of claims 8 at least one connect capsule Body.