CN109934538A - Logistics loss prevention traceability system - Google Patents

Logistics loss prevention traceability system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109934538A
CN109934538A CN201910184753.5A CN201910184753A CN109934538A CN 109934538 A CN109934538 A CN 109934538A CN 201910184753 A CN201910184753 A CN 201910184753A CN 109934538 A CN109934538 A CN 109934538A
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China
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logistics
loss prevention
personnel
monitoring device
controller
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CN201910184753.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高洁
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Baoji Vocational and Technical College
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Baoji Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201910184753.5A priority Critical patent/CN109934538A/en
Publication of CN109934538A publication Critical patent/CN109934538A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of logistics loss prevention traceability systems, including loss prevention monitoring computer (1) and at least one packaging monitoring device (2), packaging monitoring device (2) is set in the pack case (3) of product, the loss prevention monitoring device (2) includes controller (21), and controller (21) is connected with vibrating detector (22);Vibrating detector (22) is used to detect the vibration signal of pack case (3);It further include at least one logistics monitored by personnel device (4), logistics monitored by personnel device (4) is stored with the identity information and location information of corresponding logistics personnel;Monitoring device (2) are packed to communicate by logistics monitored by personnel device (4) and loss prevention monitoring computer (1);The high vibration information and relevant party that the present invention generates the valuables such as drinks in packing and logistics progress record, convenient to carry out guidance education to relevant party and call to account when drinks and other items are damaged.

Description

Logistics loss prevention traceability system
Technical field
The present invention relates to logistics technology, more particularly to a kind of logistics loss prevention traceability system.
Background technique
In the prior art, very worthy as some expensive drinks articles, it often to handle with care, otherwise exist It being packaged in logistics progress, bottle is easy lead to violent vibration because falling, rupture, huge economic loss is caused, And bottle is damaged after rupture, due to being not provided with surveillance and control measure, and is difficult to search out relevant person liable, monitors often not It can monitor inside packing case.
The defect of the prior art is to lack a kind of logistics loss prevention traceability system, to drinks packaging, is carried, in transportational process The high vibration information of generation and relevant party record, and when drinks and other items are damaged, are not easy to correlation Party guidance education and call to account.
In addition it is not connected each other between the product in logistics personnel, transport vehicle and pack case in the prior art, works as transport When interior product is fallen down from vehicle, logistics personnel are often not easy to find, cause the article in pack case to be lost, cause economy Loss.
In addition in logistics progress, valuables in the pack case of product are also easily stolen to be stolen and replacement, the prior art In pack case lack theft-prevention structure and related measure, when thief open pack case theft and replacement valuables when, logistics people Member tend not to realize in time, cause economic loss.
Summary of the invention
In view of at least one defect of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of logistics loss prevention traceability system, The high vibration information and relevant party generate in packing and logistics progress to valuables such as drinks records, when It is convenient that guidance education is carried out to relevant party and is called to account when drinks and other items are damaged.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of logistics loss prevention traceability system, key exist In, including loss prevention monitoring computer and at least one packaging monitoring device, it packs monitoring device and is set in the pack case of product, The loss prevention monitoring device includes controller, and controller is connected with vibrating detector;Vibrating detector is for detecting pack case Vibration signal;
It further include at least one logistics monitored by personnel's device, logistics monitored by personnel's device is set to logistics personnel, object Person who lives in exile person's monitoring device is stored with the identity information and location information of corresponding logistics personnel;Monitoring device is packed to be wirelessly connected Logistics monitored by personnel's device;
Monitoring device is packed to communicate by logistics monitored by personnel device and loss prevention monitoring computer;
Logistics monitored by personnel's device obtains the identity letter of vibration information and logistics personnel of the pack case in logistics progress Breath, location information are sent to the storage of loss prevention monitoring computer, when being conveniently damaged in logistics progress to the commodity in pack case Relevant logistics personnel are traced.
The effect of above structure setting is that packaging monitoring device is set in the pack case of product for detecting packing and object The high vibration information generated during stream;Vibrating detector vibroswitch or vibrating sensor, controller obtain The vibration information for taking vibrating detector to detect is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer record, loss prevention monitoring through logistics monitored by personnel's device Computer not only records vibration information, also the corresponding logistics personnel of time of origin, logistics monitored by personnel's device of record vibration information, The location information of logistics personnel;
When logistics personnel are packaged by pack case to product, or are carried, transported the pack case that product is housed, logistics people Member packs monitoring device through logistics people also close to packaging monitoring device close to packaging monitoring device, logistics monitored by personnel device Member's monitoring device connects loss prevention monitoring computer, and loss prevention monitoring computer is considered that logistics personnel carry out to packing of this product shell It is packaged, carries, transport.
When article because when logistics personnel do not handle with care and fall, huge vibration can be generated, it can be by loss prevention Monitoring computer is recorded;Also record the time of origin of vibration, corresponding logistics personnel;
Vibration is bigger, and article is more easy to happen rupture.
After article occurs damaged, can transfer that relevant high vibration information occurred by loss prevention monitoring computer when Between, place, corresponding logistics monitored by personnel device and logistics personnel, relevant party guidance education and call to account.
The product information and logistics information of commodity are also stored in controller;The loss prevention monitoring computer is also connected at least One transport vehicle monitoring device, transport vehicle monitoring device are set on stream carrier vehicle, and transport vehicle monitoring device is stored with correspondence Transport vehicle identity information and location information;
Packaging monitoring device also passes through transport vehicle monitoring device and loss prevention monitoring computer communicates;
During logistics transportation, loss prevention monitoring computer detect packaging monitoring device do not reach transportation terminal and with transport When vehicle monitoring device and logistics monitored by personnel's device separate, loss prevention monitoring computer is sent to logistics monitored by personnel's device loses report Alert signal.
The product information and logistics information of commodity are also stored with by above-mentioned structure setting, in controller;Product information Including information such as product number, manufacturer, date of manufacture, raw material, raw material sources, logistics information includes the starting point of logistics, end The information such as point, logistics personnel, haulage vehicle.
Transport vehicle monitoring device is set on stream carrier vehicle, and transport vehicle monitoring device is stored with corresponding transport vehicle identity Information and location information;
Preferentially, packaging monitoring device is connected through logistics monitored by personnel device with loss prevention monitoring computer, sends vibration information; In logistics progress, when logistics personnel need of short duration leave, such as when having a meal, going to toilet, at this moment packs monitoring device and also pass through It crosses transport vehicle monitoring device and loss prevention monitoring computer communicates;
When packaging monitoring device is fallen from transport vehicle, due to there is no arrival transportation terminal, the detection of loss prevention monitoring computer It is detached from and contacts to packaging monitoring device and transport vehicle monitoring device and logistics monitored by personnel's device, loss prevention monitoring computer is to logistics people Member's monitoring device sends loss alarm signal;Logistics monitored by personnel's device is provided with combined aural and visual alarm, and reminder person who lives in exile person is to fortune Defeated article is checked in time.
The logistics monitored by personnel device is provided with control unit;Control unit be connected with the first protenchyma networking module, First GPS positioning module, first memory;
Control unit is wirelessly connected through the first protenchyma networking module and loss prevention monitoring computer;First GPS positioning module is used It is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer in the GPS positioning signal for obtaining logistics monitored by personnel device, first memory is for storing logistics The identity information and location information of personnel;
Control unit and controller are wirelessly connected;
Transport vehicle monitoring device is identical as the circuit structure of logistics monitored by personnel's device.
By above-mentioned structure setting, control unit and controller are wirelessly connected acquisition vibration information and pass through the first protenchyma Networking module sends loss prevention monitoring computer;Control unit can be single-chip microcontroller, and the first protenchyma networking module passes through mobile network Connect loss prevention monitoring computer;First GPS positioning module is used to obtain the GPS positioning letter of the i.e. logistics personnel of logistics monitored by personnel device Number it is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer;Identity information and location information of the first memory for storing logistics personnel are sent to anti- Damage monitoring computer.
Transport vehicle monitoring device is identical as the circuit structure of logistics monitored by personnel's device;Store corresponding transport vehicle identity letter Breath and location information.
The controller includes logic controller, and logic controller is connected with radio-frequency front-end, and radio-frequency front-end is connected with external Antenna, logic controller are also connected with second memory and vibrating detector, and the vibrating detector is vibrating sensor;The Logistics information and product information of two memories for commodity in storage package shell;
Described control unit is provided with read-write antenna;Control unit wirelessly connects through read-write antenna, external antenna and controller It connects;It is packaging monitoring device power supply that external antenna, which obtains logistics monitored by personnel device by the electromagnetic energy that read-write antenna is sent,.
The vibrating detector is vibrating sensor, is connected through analog to digital conversion circuit with logic controller;Logic controller, Analog to digital conversion circuit, radio-frequency front-end, second memory are integrated on one chip, and little power consumption, external antenna obtains read-write antenna The rectified circuit of the electromagnetic energy of transmission is logic controller, analog to digital conversion circuit, radio-frequency front-end, second memory are powered, outside Annular volume is small.In addition to external antenna, remaining circuit part be may be disposed in rigid shell, with anti-tamper.
Logic controller can be microprocessor, and logic controller data-signal is converted into radiofrequency signal through radio-frequency front-end Afterwards, controller is sent to through external antenna.
The controller includes microprocessor, and microprocessor is connected with the second protenchyma networking module;Microprocessor is through Two protenchyma networking modules, the first protenchyma networking module connect control unit;Microprocessor is also through the second narrowband Internet of Things mould Block is directly connected to loss prevention monitoring computer;
The vibrating detector is vibrating sensor;Microprocessor is connected through analog-digital converter with vibrating detector;Micro- place Reason device is also connected with the second GPS positioning module, and the GPS positioning signal that the second GPS positioning module is used to detect pack case is directly sent out Give loss prevention monitoring computer;It further include power supply, power supply is microprocessor, the second protenchyma networking module, the second GPS positioning module Power supply;
Microprocessor obtains vibration information of the pack case in logistics progress by vibrating sensor and sends through control unit Give loss prevention monitoring computer;
Microprocessor is also connected with gyro sensor, and gyro sensor is for detecting pack case in logistics progress Topple over information and is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer through control unit.
Microprocessor connects control unit through the second protenchyma networking module, the first protenchyma networking module, supervises to loss prevention It controls computer and sends vibration information, meanwhile, microprocessor is directly transmitted through the second protenchyma networking module connection loss prevention monitoring computer Its location information, the judgement of loss prevention monitoring computer are set when the location information of the second GPS positioning module and the first GPS positioning module is less than When fixed distance threshold, it is believed that pack case is together with logistics personnel;When the second GPS positioning module and the first GPS positioning module Location information be greater than setting distance threshold when, it is believed that pack case and logistics personnel separate;
Controller also passes through the second protenchyma networking module connection transportation vehicle monitoring device, transport vehicle monitoring device and logistics The circuit structure of monitored by personnel's device is identical;Its working principle is also identical.
Power supply is microprocessor, the second protenchyma networking module, the power supply of the second GPS positioning module;When pack case and logistics The distance of personnel and transport vehicle is all larger than given threshold, and when not reaching transportation terminal, and loss prevention monitoring computer controls logistics personnel Monitoring device issues loss alarm information.
Since microprocessor is connected with power supply, remain to issue GPS positioning signal, logistics personnel are convenient from loss prevention monitoring computer The specific location for losing article is obtained, facilitates and gives article for change.
Gyro sensor is used to detect pack case and topples over information in logistics progress, and microprocessor will topple over information warp Logistics monitored by personnel's device is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer, and loss prevention monitoring computer controls the sound-light alarm of logistics monitored by personnel device Device issues sound and light alarm signal.
The controller is also connected with anti-theft electric wire circuit;Anti-theft electric wire circuit is set on the paper tape of bar shaped, and paper tape is set Be equipped with anti-theft electric wire circuit is provided with viscose glue on one side, and paper tape is adhered to pack case inner wall by viscose glue, when pack case is destroyed When, paper tape and anti-theft electric wire circuit are cut off, loss prevention monitoring computer by controller detect anti-theft electric wire circuit it is cut-off and When pack case does not reach transportation terminal, loss prevention monitoring computer issues theft alarm signal, and the setting of logistics monitored by personnel's device is sound Light crossing-signal, loss prevention monitoring computer control combined aural and visual alarm and issue sound and light alarm signal.
By above-mentioned structure setting, controller, anti-theft electric wire circuit are arranged at pack case inner wall;Anti-theft electric wire circuit It is made of 0.03~0.07 enamel insulated wire;
Paper tape is very thin, is easy to be torn, and pack case is made of corrugated board, and adhesion strength is very between paper tape and pack case inner wall By force.
During transportation, if thief wants to open pack case theft and replacement valuables, easily by paper tape and antitheft Wire loop is pulled apart, and loss prevention monitoring computer issues theft alarm signal, and logistics monitored by personnel's device is provided with combined aural and visual alarm, is prevented It damages monitoring computer control combined aural and visual alarm and issues sound and light alarm signal, facilitate logistics personnel to find thief in time, reduce economic damage It loses.
At least two, the anti-theft electric wire circuit, anti-theft electric wire circuit be enamel insulated wire, one of anti-theft electric wire circuit Split-phase is mutually intertwined, and the part being intertwined simultaneously is fixed together with epoxy resin;
Paper tape be also it is opaque, the connection relationship in anti-theft electric wire circuit can not be offered an explanation.
Controller obtain anti-theft electric wire circuit connection relation information and storage, when connection relation information be cut off or by When change, loss prevention monitoring computer issues theft alarm signal.
It is arranged by above structure, keeps the anti-theft effect in anti-theft electric wire circuit more preferable, even if thief sees controller Position can not also be cracked, and a part in anti-theft electric wire circuit is mutually intertwined, and is connected in one with epoxy resin It rises;Make thief that can not differentiate what which two anti-theft electric wire circuit was connected together, can not be cracked by way of short circuit, if Only one, or be intertwined without several, thief is easy to anti-theft electric wire by way of wires short circuit Circuit is shorted.
Such as controller is provided with C8051F340 single-chip microcontroller, C8051F340 single-chip microcontroller be provided with P2.0, P2.1, P2.2, P2.3, P2.4, P2.5 are used to detect antitheft pin for totally 6, are connected it two-by-two by three anti-theft electric wire circuits, connection side Formula can be P2.0 and connect P2.4;P2.2 connects P2.3, and P2.1 connects P2.5;After connecting, controller is by its initial connection relation record Get off, controller successively gives P2.0, P2.1, P2.2, P2.3, P2.4, P2.5 to apply high level, and detecting coupled pin is It is no high level also occur;If coupled pin does not occur high level, or high electricity occurs with its disjunct pin It is flat, then it is assumed that its initial connection relationship is changed.
It is additionally provided with bubble wrap shell in the pack case, at least two product accommodating cavities are provided in bubble wrap shell, The bottom of each product accommodating cavity is respectively provided with there are two flow-guiding channel, one of flow-guiding channel inclined downward to the left, another Flow-guiding channel tilts to the right, and the bottom of bubble wrap shell is provided with desiccant accommodation groove, detachable in desiccant accommodation groove Ground is provided with desiccant pack, the end of the inclined flow-guiding channel in all lower sections to the left assemble together and with desiccant accommodation groove phase Connection, the end of all flow-guiding channels inclined to the right are assembled together and are connected with desiccant accommodation groove;Water conservancy diversion is logical Temperature Humidity Sensor is provided at the convergence in road, Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with controller, and Temperature Humidity Sensor is produced for detecting The break signal of drinks product passes to loss prevention monitoring computer in product accommodating cavity, and loss prevention monitoring computer controls logistics monitored by personnel dress Set the broken alarm signal of sending;
The inner wall of pack case is additionally provided at least two pressure sensors, and pressure sensor is connected with controller, and pressure passes Sensor passes to loss prevention monitoring computer for detecting the pressure signal via controller that pack case is subject to, convenient to the quotient in pack case Product occur to trace relevant logistics personnel when surge damage in logistics progress.
Controller and anti-theft electric wire circuit are set to the inner wall of pack case;Pack case is made of corrugated board, pack case Inner wall surrounding is provided with pressure sensor, when pack case falls to ground, can generate and have big surge signal, through controlling Device passes to loss prevention monitoring computer, to relevant logistics people when being conveniently damaged in logistics progress to the commodity in pack case Member is traced.Controller can be set in stiff case, prevent from damaging.
Existing drinks product is usually placed in a pack case for more bottles, when drinks product ruptures, it will usually Product adjacent thereto is polluted, drinks in entire pack case is caused all to be contaminated.
It is drinks product is separated, it is not easy to phase by the way that at least two product accommodating cavities are arranged in bubble wrap shell Mutually pollution.
In order to detect time and location and relevant logistics personnel that drinks product ruptures in time, it is provided with temperature and humidity Sensor is for detecting drinks product destruction signals, its humidity increases after rupture.Loss prevention monitoring computer issues rupture alarm signal.
Since a bubble wrap shell is placed with multiple drinks products, it is impossible to many Temperature Humidity Sensors be arranged, be Simplify circuit structure, the bottom of product accommodating cavity is respectively provided with there are two flow-guiding channel, one of flow-guiding channel lower section to the left Inclination, another flow-guiding channel tilt to the right, and the bottom of bubble wrap shell is provided with desiccant accommodation groove, desiccant accommodating Desiccant pack is detachably provided in slot, the end of the inclined flow-guiding channel in lower section is assembled together and held with desiccant to the left It sets slot to be connected, the end of inclined flow-guiding channel is assembled together and is connected with desiccant accommodation groove to the right;
It only needs that Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged at two convergences, the drinks product in bubble wrap shell has when rupturing It may be upright, it is also possible to when overturning to the left, it is also possible to overturn to the right, no matter which kind of is overturned, can be transferred through leading Circulation road flows into desiccant accommodation groove, and desiccant accommodation groove is " u "-shaped, can place more desiccant packs.
Similarly, flow-guiding channel and desiccant accommodation groove, flow-guiding channel direction can also be set at the top of bubble wrap shell Tilt forward and back, for detect pack case be inverted, forward, backward overturn when Humidity Detection, effect is identical, and bubble wrap shell is most Mostly four Temperature Humidity Sensors of setting.
The loss prevention monitoring computer is also connected at least one packaging storage monitoring device, packaging storage monitoring device setting In in the bagging area or bunker of product;
Packaging monitoring device is also packaged storage monitoring device and connect with loss prevention monitoring computer;
When packaging monitoring device do not reach transportation terminal and with transport vehicle monitoring device, logistics monitored by personnel device, packaging When storage monitoring device separates, loss prevention monitoring computer issues loss alarm signal;
Packaging storage monitoring device is identical as the circuit structure of logistics monitored by personnel's device.
By above-mentioned structure setting, so that packaging monitoring device is also supervised in loss prevention at any time during packing storage Under the monitoring for controlling computer.
Remarkable result: the present invention provides a kind of logistics loss prevention traceability systems, to valuables such as drinks in packing and object The high vibration information and relevant party generated during stream records, convenient when drinks and other items are damaged Guidance education is carried out to relevant party and is called to account.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is function structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of detailed function structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the detailed function structure chart of another kind of the invention;
Fig. 4 is packaging monitoring device and pack case structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the shape assumption diagram of one of packaging monitoring device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the circuit structure diagram of microprocessor;
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of the second GPS positioning module;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of pack case.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of logistics loss prevention traceability system, including loss prevention monitoring computer 1 and at least one packaging Monitoring device 2, packaging monitoring device 2 are set in the pack case 3 of product, and the loss prevention monitoring device 2 includes controller 21, control Device 21 processed is connected with vibrating detector 22;Vibrating detector 22 is used to detect the vibration signal of pack case 3;
It further include at least one logistics monitored by personnel device 4, logistics monitored by personnel device 4 is set to logistics personnel, Logistics monitored by personnel device 4 is stored with the identity information and location information of corresponding logistics personnel;It is wireless to pack monitoring device 2 Attachment person who lives in exile person monitoring device 4;
Monitoring device 2 is packed to communicate by logistics monitored by personnel device 4 and loss prevention monitoring computer 1;
Logistics monitored by personnel device 4 obtains the identity of vibration information and logistics personnel of the pack case 3 in logistics progress Information, location information are sent to the storage of loss prevention monitoring computer 1, convenient to damage in logistics progress to the commodity in pack case 3 Bad when, traces relevant logistics personnel.
Above structure setting effect be, packaging monitoring device 2 be set in the pack case 3 of product for detect be packaged and The high vibration information generated in logistics progress;22 vibroswitch of vibrating detector or vibrating sensor, control Device 21 obtains the vibration information that vibrating detector 22 detects and is sent to the note of loss prevention monitoring computer 1 through logistics monitored by personnel device 4 Record, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 not only record vibration information, and time of origin, the logistics monitored by personnel device 4 of also record vibration information are right The location information of the logistics personnel, logistics personnel that answer;
When logistics personnel are packaged by pack case 3 to product, or are carried, transported the pack case 3 that product is housed, logistics Personnel are close to packaging monitoring device 2, and for logistics monitored by personnel device 4 also close to packaging monitoring device 2, the packaging warp of monitoring device 2 should Logistics monitored by personnel device 4 connects loss prevention monitoring computer 1, and loss prevention monitoring computer 1 is considered logistics personnel to the product Pack case 3 is packaged, is carried, is transported.
When article because when logistics personnel do not handle with care and fall, huge vibration can be generated, it can be by loss prevention Monitoring computer 1 is recorded;Also record time of origin, corresponding logistics personnel and its location information of vibration;
After article occurs damaged, it can transfer what relevant high vibration information was occurred by loss prevention monitoring computer 1 Time, place, that is, location information, corresponding logistics monitored by personnel device 4 and logistics personnel, instruct relevant party It educates and calls to account.
The product information and logistics information of commodity are also stored in controller 21;The loss prevention monitoring computer 1 is also connected with At least one transport vehicle monitoring device 5, transport vehicle monitoring device 5 are set on stream carrier vehicle, and transport vehicle monitoring device 5 stores There are corresponding transport vehicle identity information and location information;
Monitoring device 2 is packed also to communicate by transport vehicle monitoring device 5 and loss prevention monitoring computer 1;
During logistics transportation, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 detect packaging monitoring device 2 do not reach transportation terminal and with fortune When defeated vehicle monitoring device 5 and logistics monitored by personnel device 4 separate, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 is sent to logistics monitored by personnel device 4 Loss alarm signal;Reminder person who lives in exile person checks in time.
Packaging monitoring device 2 and logistics monitored by personnel device 4, transport vehicle monitoring device 5 are wirelessly connected using antenna mode , when general distance is greater than 10 meters or so, that is, disconnect, it is believed that separate.
Packaging monitoring device 2 and logistics monitored by personnel device 4, transport vehicle monitoring device 5 are wirelessly connected using 4G mode, It is generally set by loss prevention monitoring computer 1 according to their GPS positioning distance, for example orientation distance is greater than 10 meters or 20 meters, that is, sentences Break to disconnect, it is believed that separate.
The product information and logistics information of the commodity stored in controller 21, by loss prevention monitoring computer 1 in delivery Shi Jingwu The write-in of line reader.Radio read-write device is identical as the circuit structure of logistics monitored by personnel device 4.
The product information and logistics information of commodity are also stored with by above-mentioned structure setting, in controller 21;Product letter Breath includes the information such as product number, manufacturer, date of manufacture, raw material, raw material sources, logistics information include logistics starting point, The information such as terminal, logistics personnel, haulage vehicle.
Transport vehicle monitoring device 5 is set on stream carrier vehicle, and transport vehicle monitoring device 5 is stored with corresponding transport vehicle body Part information and location information;
Preferentially, packaging monitoring device 2 is connected through logistics monitored by personnel device 4 with loss prevention monitoring computer 1, sends vibration letter Breath;In logistics progress, when logistics personnel need of short duration leave, such as when having a meal, going to toilet, monitoring device 2 is at this moment packed Also communicated by transport vehicle monitoring device 5 and loss prevention monitoring computer 1;
When packaging monitoring device 2 is fallen from transport vehicle, due to not having arrival transportation terminal, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 is examined It measures packaging monitoring device 2 to be detached from and contact with transport vehicle monitoring device 5 and logistics monitored by personnel device 4, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 Loss alarm signal is sent to logistics monitored by personnel device 4;Logistics monitored by personnel device 4 is provided with combined aural and visual alarm 46, reminds Logistics personnel check transport article in time.
The logistics monitored by personnel device 4 is provided with control unit 41;Control unit 41 is connected with the first narrowband Internet of Things Module 42, the first GPS positioning module 43, first memory 44;
Control unit 41 is wirelessly connected through the first protenchyma networking module 42 with loss prevention monitoring computer 1;First GPS positioning mould The GPS positioning signal that block 43 is used to obtain logistics monitored by personnel device 4 is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer 1, and first memory 44 is used In the identity information and location information of storage logistics personnel;
Control unit 41 and controller 21 are wirelessly connected;
Transport vehicle monitoring device 5 is identical as the circuit structure of logistics monitored by personnel device 4.
By above-mentioned structure setting, control unit 41 and the wireless connection acquisition vibration information of controller 21 are narrow by first Band Internet of Things module 42 sends loss prevention monitoring computer 1;Control unit 41 can be single-chip microcontroller, and the first protenchyma networking module 42 is logical It crosses mobile network and connects loss prevention monitoring computer 1;First GPS positioning module 43 is for obtaining the 4 i.e. logistics of logistics monitored by personnel device The GPS positioning signal of personnel is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer 1;First memory 44 be used to store the identity information of logistics personnel with And location information is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer 1.
Transport vehicle monitoring device 5 is identical as the circuit structure of logistics monitored by personnel device 4;Store corresponding transport vehicle identity Information and location information.
The controller 21 includes logic controller 211, and logic controller 211 is connected with radio-frequency front-end 212, radio-frequency front-end 212 are connected with external antenna 213, and logic controller 211 is also connected with second memory 214 and vibrating detector 22, described Vibrating detector 22 is vibrating sensor;Logistics information and product of the second memory 214 for commodity in storage package shell 3 Information;
Described control unit 41 is provided with read-write antenna 45;The control unit 41 of logistics monitored by personnel device 4 is through reading and writing day The logic controller 211 of line 45, external antenna 213 and controller 21 is wirelessly connected;External antenna 213 obtains logistics monitored by personnel Device 4 is powered by the electromagnetic energy that read-write antenna 43 is sent for packaging monitoring device 2.
The vibrating detector 22 is vibrating sensor, is connected through analog to digital conversion circuit with logic controller 211;Logic control Device 211 processed, analog to digital conversion circuit, radio-frequency front-end 212, second memory 214 are integrated on one chip, little power consumption, external day It is logic controller 211, analog to digital conversion circuit, radio frequency that line 213, which obtains the rectified circuit of electromagnetic energy that read-write antenna 43 is sent, Front end 212, second memory 214 are powered, and overall volume is small.In addition to external antenna 213, remaining circuit part may be disposed at rigidity Shell in, with anti-tamper.
The controller 21 includes microprocessor 215, and microprocessor 215 is connected with the second protenchyma networking module 216;It is micro- Processor 215 connects control unit 41 through the second protenchyma networking module 216, the first protenchyma networking module 42;Microprocessor 215 are also directly connected to loss prevention monitoring computer 1 through the second protenchyma networking module 216;
The vibrating detector 22 is vibrating sensor;Microprocessor 215 is through analog-digital converter 217 and vibrating detector 22 It is connected;Microprocessor 215 is also connected with the second GPS positioning module 218, and the second GPS positioning module 218 is for detecting pack case 3 GPS positioning signal be transmitted directly to loss prevention monitoring computer 1;It further include power supply 219, power supply 219 is microprocessor 215, second Protenchyma networking module 216, the power supply of the second GPS positioning module 218;
Microprocessor 215 obtains vibration information of the pack case 1 in logistics progress through control unit by vibrating sensor 41 are sent to loss prevention monitoring computer 1;
Microprocessor 215 is also connected with gyro sensor 230, and gyro sensor 230 is for detecting pack case 1 in object Information of toppling over during stream is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer 1 through control unit 41.
Microprocessor 215 connects control unit through the second protenchyma networking module 216, the first protenchyma networking module 42 41, vibration information is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer 1, meanwhile, microprocessor 215 connects anti-through the second protenchyma networking module 216 Damage monitoring computer 1 directly transmits its location information, and the judgement of loss prevention monitoring computer 1 is as the second GPS positioning module 218 and the first GPS When the location information of locating module 43 is less than the distance threshold of setting, it is believed that pack case 3 is together with logistics personnel;When second When the location information of GPS positioning module 218 and the first GPS positioning module 43 is greater than the distance threshold of setting, it is believed that 3 He of pack case Logistics personnel separate;
Controller 21 also passes through 216 connection transportation vehicle monitoring device 5 of the second protenchyma networking module, transport vehicle monitoring device 5 is identical as the circuit structure of logistics monitored by personnel device 4;Its working principle is also identical.
Power supply 219 is microprocessor 215, the second protenchyma networking module 216, the power supply of the second GPS positioning module 218;When Pack case 3 is all larger than given threshold at a distance from logistics personnel and transport vehicle, and when not reaching transportation terminal, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 control logistics monitored by personnel device 4 issues loss alarm information.
Since microprocessor 215 is connected with power supply 219, remain to issue GPS positioning signal, logistics personnel are convenient to be supervised from loss prevention It controls computer 1 and obtains the specific location for losing article, facilitate and give article for change.
Gyro sensor 230 topples over information in logistics progress for detecting pack case 1, and microprocessor 215 will incline Information is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer 1 through logistics monitored by personnel device 4, and loss prevention monitoring computer 1 controls logistics monitored by personnel dress The combined aural and visual alarm 46 for setting 4 issues sound and light alarm signal.
The controller 21 is also connected with anti-theft electric wire circuit 6;Anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 is set on the paper tape 7 of bar shaped, paper With 7 be provided with anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 be provided with viscose glue on one side, paper tape 7 is adhered to 3 inner wall of pack case by viscose glue, works as packaging When shell 3 is destroyed, paper tape 7 and anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 are cut off, and loss prevention monitoring computer 1 detects preventing fraudulent use of electricity by controller 21 When line loop 6 is cut off and pack case 3 does not reach transportation terminal, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 issues theft alarm signal, logistics personnel Monitoring device 4 is provided with combined aural and visual alarm 46, and loss prevention monitoring computer 1 controls combined aural and visual alarm 46 and issues sound and light alarm signal.
By above-mentioned structure setting, controller 21, anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 are arranged at 3 inner wall of pack case;Anti-theft electric wire Circuit 6 is made of 0.03~0.07 enamel insulated wire;
During transportation, if thief wants to open the theft of pack case 3 and replacement valuables, easily by paper tape 7 and anti- Stealing electricity line loop 6 is pulled apart, and loss prevention monitoring computer 1 issues theft alarm signal, and logistics monitored by personnel device 4 is provided with sound-light alarm Device 46, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 control combined aural and visual alarm 46 and issue sound and light alarm signal, and logistics personnel is facilitated to find thief in time, Reduce economic loss.
At least two, the anti-theft electric wire circuit 6, anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 be enamel insulated wire, the one of anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 Part is mutually intertwined, and the part being intertwined simultaneously is fixed together with epoxy resin 8;
Paper tape 7 be also it is opaque, the connection relationship in anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 can not be offered an explanation.
Controller 21 obtain anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 connection relation information and storage, when connection relation information be cut off or When person is changed, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 issues theft alarm signal.
It is arranged by above structure, keeps the anti-theft effect in anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 more preferable, even if thief sees controller 21 Position, can not also be cracked, a part in anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 is mutually intertwined, and is connected in epoxy resin 8 Together;Make thief that can not differentiate what which two anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 was connected together, can not be cracked by way of short circuit, If only one, or be intertwined without several, thief is easy to will be antitheft by way of wires short circuit Wire loop 6 is shorted.
Such as controller 21 is provided with C8051F340 single-chip microcontroller, C8051F340 single-chip microcontroller be provided with P2.0, P2.1, P2.2, P2.3, P2.4, P2.5 are used to detect antitheft pin for totally 6, are connected it two-by-two by three anti-theft electric wire circuits 6, Connection type can be P2.0 and connect P2.4;P2.2 connects P2.3, and P2.1 connects P2.5;After connecting, controller 21 is by its initial connection Relation record is got off, and controller 21 successively applies high level, detection and its phase to P2.0, P2.1, P2.2, P2.3, P2.4, P2.5 Pin whether also there is high level;If coupled pin does not occur high level, or with its disjunct pin There is high level, then it is assumed that its initial connection relationship is changed.
Further, the anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 is provided at least two groups, is separately positioned on top, the bottom of pack case 3 Portion and side.It prevents thief from opening packaging 3 from top, bottom, side, improves anti-theft effect.
It is additionally provided with bubble wrap shell 31 in the pack case 3, at least two products appearance is provided in bubble wrap shell 31 Set chamber 311, the bottom of each product accommodating cavity 311 is respectively provided with there are two flow-guiding channel 312, one of flow-guiding channel 312 to Lower left inclination, another flow-guiding channel 312 tilt to the right, and the bottom of bubble wrap shell 31 is provided with desiccant accommodation groove 314, desiccant pack 315, all inclined flow-guiding channels 312 in lower section to the left are detachably provided in desiccant accommodation groove 314 End assemble and be connected together and with desiccant accommodation groove 314, the end of all flow-guiding channels 312 inclined to the right It assembles together and is connected with desiccant accommodation groove 314;Temperature Humidity Sensor 313 is provided at the convergence of flow-guiding channel 312, Temperature Humidity Sensor 313 is connected with controller 21, and Temperature Humidity Sensor 313 is for drinks product in testing product accommodating cavity 311 Break signal pass to loss prevention monitoring computer 1, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 controls logistics monitored by personnel device 4 and issues broken alarm Signal;
The inner wall of pack case 3 is additionally provided at least two pressure sensors 33, and pressure sensor 33 is connected with controller 21, Pressure sensor 33 passes to loss prevention monitoring computer 1, convenience pair for detecting the pressure signal via controller 21 that pack case 3 is subject to Commodity in pack case 3 occur to trace relevant logistics personnel when surge damage in logistics progress.
Pressure sensor 33 is resistance strain type sensor for detecting the severe impact being subject to when pack case 3 drops to the ground Power.
Controller 21 and anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 are set to the inner wall of pack case 3;Pack case 3 is made of corrugated board, packaging The inner wall surrounding of shell 3 is provided with pressure sensor 33, when pack case 3 falls to ground, can generate and have big surge letter Number, via controller 21 passes to loss prevention monitoring computer 1, when being conveniently damaged in logistics progress to the commodity in pack case 3 Relevant logistics personnel are traced.Controller 21 can be set in stiff case, such as plastics, prevent from damaging.Pressure Sensor 33, anti-theft electric wire circuit 6 etc. are then set to the inner wall of pack case 3.
Existing drinks product is usually placed in a pack case 3 for more bottles, when drinks product ruptures, it will usually Product adjacent thereto is polluted, drinks in entire pack case 3 is caused all to be contaminated.
It is by the way that at least two product accommodating cavities 311 are arranged in bubble wrap shell 31, drinks product is separated, do not allow Easily mutually pollution.
In order to detect time and location and relevant logistics personnel that drinks product ruptures in time, it is provided with temperature and humidity Sensor 313 is for detecting drinks product destruction signals, its humidity increases after rupture.Loss prevention monitoring computer 1 issues rupture alarm Signal.
Due to being placed with multiple drinks products, such as one 10 × 10 drinks product battle array in a bubble wrap shell 31 Column, it is impossible to which many Temperature Humidity Sensors 313 are set, and in order to simplify circuit structure, the bottom of product accommodating cavity 311 is respectively provided with There are two flow-guiding channels 312, and inclined downward, another flow-guiding channel 312 incline one of flow-guiding channel 312 to the right to the left Tiltedly, the bottom of bubble wrap shell 31 is provided with desiccant accommodation groove 314, is detachably provided in desiccant accommodation groove 314 dry Drying prescription packet 315, the end of the inclined flow-guiding channel 312 in all lower sections to the left assemble together and with 314 phase of desiccant accommodation groove Connection, the end of all flow-guiding channels 312 inclined to the right are assembled together and are connected with desiccant accommodation groove 314; The head end of flow-guiding channel 312 is connected to the bottom of product accommodating cavity 311;
It only needs that Temperature Humidity Sensor 313 is arranged at two convergences, the drinks product in bubble wrap shell 31 is broken It is likely to be when splitting upright, it is also possible to when overturning to the left, it is also possible to it overturns to the right, it, can no matter which kind of is overturned It is flowed into desiccant accommodation groove 314 by flow-guiding channel 312, desiccant accommodation groove 314 is " u "-shaped, can be placed more dry Drying prescription packet 315.
Similarly, flow-guiding channel 312 and desiccant accommodation groove 314, water conservancy diversion can also be set at the top of bubble wrap shell 31 Channel 312 is inverted, Humidity Detection forward, when overturning backward towards tilting forward and back for detecting pack case 3, and effect is identical, At most four Temperature Humidity Sensors 313 of setting of bubble wrap shell 31.
Bubble wrap shell 31 is provided with upper housing, lower case two parts, and upper housing, lower case mutually fasten and form multiple productions Product accommodating cavity 311.Upper housing, lower case junction be provided with the sealing ring for preventing product accommodating cavity 311 from mutually leaking.It is above-mentioned Structure facilitates drinks product being put into product accommodating cavity 311, and in product accommodating cavity 311 drinks rupture when will not pollute it is attached Close drinks product.
The loss prevention monitoring computer 1 is also connected at least one packaging storage monitoring device 9, packaging storage monitoring device 9 It is set in the bagging area or bunker of product;
Packaging monitoring device 2 is also packaged storage monitoring device 9 and connect with loss prevention monitoring computer 1;
When packaging monitoring device 2 do not reach transportation terminal and with transport vehicle monitoring device 5, logistics monitored by personnel device 4, packet When binning storage monitoring device 9 separates, loss prevention monitoring computer 1 issues loss alarm signal;
Packaging storage monitoring device 9 is identical as the circuit structure of logistics monitored by personnel device 4.
Monitoring device 2 is packed according to logistics monitored by personnel device 4, packaging storage monitoring device 9, transport vehicle monitoring device 5 Priority connect loss prevention monitoring computer 1.
By above-mentioned structure setting, so that packaging monitoring device 2 is also in loss prevention at any time during packing storage Under the monitoring of monitoring computer 1.
Finally it should be noted that: the above enumerated are only specific embodiments of the present invention son, the technology of certain this field Personnel can be modified to the present invention and modification, if these modifications and variations belong to the claims in the present invention and its equivalent skill Within the scope of art, it is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of logistics loss prevention traceability system, which is characterized in that including loss prevention monitoring computer (1) and at least one packaging monitoring Device (2), packaging monitoring device (2) are set in the pack case (3) of product, and the loss prevention monitoring device (2) includes controller (21), controller (21) is connected with vibrating detector (22);Vibrating detector (22) is used to detect the vibration letter of pack case (3) Number;
It further include at least one logistics monitored by personnel device (4), logistics monitored by personnel device (4) is set to logistics personnel, Logistics monitored by personnel device (4) is stored with the identity information and location information of corresponding logistics personnel;
It packs monitoring device (2) and is wirelessly connected logistics monitored by personnel device (4);
Monitoring device (2) are packed to communicate by logistics monitored by personnel device (4) and loss prevention monitoring computer (1);
Logistics monitored by personnel device (4) obtains the identity of the vibration information and logistics personnel of pack case (3) in logistics progress Information, location information are sent to loss prevention monitoring computer (1) storage.
2. logistics loss prevention traceability system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that controller is also stored with commodity in (21) Product information and logistics information;The loss prevention monitoring computer (1) is also connected at least one transport vehicle monitoring device (5), fortune Defeated vehicle monitoring device (5) is set on stream carrier vehicle, and transport vehicle monitoring device (5) is stored with corresponding transport vehicle identity information And location information;
Monitoring device (2) are packed also to communicate by transport vehicle monitoring device (5) and loss prevention monitoring computer (1).
3. logistics loss prevention traceability system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the logistics monitored by personnel device (4) It is provided with control unit (41);Control unit (41) is connected with the first protenchyma networking module (42), the first GPS positioning module (43), first memory (44);
Control unit (41) is wirelessly connected through the first protenchyma networking module (42) and loss prevention monitoring computer (1);First GPS positioning The GPS positioning signal that module (43) is used to obtain logistics monitored by personnel device (4) is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer (1), and first deposits Reservoir (44) is used to store the identity information and location information of logistics personnel;
Control unit (41) and controller (21) are wirelessly connected;
Transport vehicle monitoring device (5) is identical as the circuit structure of logistics monitored by personnel device (4).
4. logistics loss prevention traceability system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the controller (21) includes logic control Device (211) processed, logic controller (211) are connected with radio-frequency front-end (212), and radio-frequency front-end (212) is connected with external antenna (213), logic controller (211) is also connected with second memory (214) and vibrating detector (22), the vibrating detector It (22) is vibrating sensor;Logistics information and product letter of the second memory (214) for commodity in storage package shell (3) Breath;
Described control unit (41) is provided with read-write antenna (45);Control unit (41) is through read-write antenna (45), external antenna (213) it is wirelessly connected with controller (21);
It is packaging that external antenna (213), which obtains logistics monitored by personnel device (4) by the electromagnetic energy that read-write antenna (43) are sent, Monitoring device (2) power supply.
5. logistics loss prevention traceability system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the controller (21) includes micro process Device (215), microprocessor (215) are connected with the second protenchyma networking module (216);Microprocessor (215) is through the second protenchyma Networking module (216), the first protenchyma networking module (42) connection control unit (41);Microprocessor (215) is also narrow through second Band Internet of Things module (216) is directly connected to loss prevention monitoring computer (1);
The vibrating detector (22) is vibrating sensor;Microprocessor (215) is through analog-digital converter (217) and vibrating detector (22) it is connected;Microprocessor (215) is also connected with the second GPS positioning module (218), and the second GPS positioning module (218) is for examining The GPS positioning signal for surveying pack case (3) is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer (1);It further include power supply (219), power supply (219) is micro- place Manage device (215), the second protenchyma networking module (216), the second GPS positioning module (218) power supply;
Microprocessor (215) obtains the vibration information of pack case (1) in logistics progress through control unit by vibrating sensor (41) it is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer (1);
Microprocessor (215) is also connected with gyro sensor (230), and gyro sensor (230) is for detecting pack case (1) Information of toppling in logistics progress is sent to loss prevention monitoring computer (1) through control unit (41);
Controller (21) also passes through second protenchyma networking module (216) connection transportation vehicle monitoring device (5).
6. logistics loss prevention traceability system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller (21) is also connected with anti- Stealing electricity line loop (6);Anti-theft electric wire circuit (6) is set on the paper tape (7) of bar shaped, and paper tape (7) is provided with anti-theft electric wire circuit (6) be provided with viscose glue on one side, paper tape (7) is adhered to pack case (3) inner wall by viscose glue, and logistics monitored by personnel device (4) is set It is equipped with combined aural and visual alarm (46), loss prevention monitoring computer (1) controls combined aural and visual alarm (46) and issues sound and light alarm signal.
7. logistics loss prevention traceability system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the anti-theft electric wire circuit (6) is at least Two, anti-theft electric wire circuit (6) are enamel insulated wire, and a part of anti-theft electric wire circuit (6) is mutually intertwined, is wrapped in Part together is simultaneously fixed together with epoxy resin (8);
Controller (21) obtain anti-theft electric wire circuit (6) connection relation information and storage, when connection relation information be cut off or When person is changed, loss prevention monitoring computer (1) issues theft alarm signal.
8. logistics loss prevention traceability system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the pack case (3) Bubble wrap shell (31), bubble wrap shell (31) is interior to be provided at least two product accommodating cavities (311), each product accommodating cavity (311) bottom is respectively provided with there are two flow-guiding channel (312), one of flow-guiding channel (312) inclined downward to the left, another Flow-guiding channel (312) tilts to the right, and the bottom of bubble wrap shell (31) is provided with desiccant accommodation groove (314), desiccant It is detachably provided with desiccant pack (315) in accommodation groove (314), the end of the inclined flow-guiding channel (312) in all lower sections to the left End is assembled together and is connected with desiccant accommodation groove (314), the end of all flow-guiding channels (312) inclined to the right It assembles together and is connected with desiccant accommodation groove (314);Temperature Humidity Sensor is provided at the convergence of flow-guiding channel (312) (313), Temperature Humidity Sensor (313) is connected with controller (21), and Temperature Humidity Sensor (313) is used for testing product accommodating cavity (311) break signal of interior drinks product passes to loss prevention monitoring computer (1), and loss prevention monitoring computer (1) controls logistics personnel prison It surveys device (4) and issues broken alarm signal;
The inner wall of pack case (3) is additionally provided at least two pressure sensors (33), pressure sensor (33) and controller (21) It is connected, pressure sensor (33) passes to loss prevention monitoring for detecting the pressure signal via controller (21) that pack case (3) is subject to Computer (1).
9. logistics loss prevention traceability system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the loss prevention monitoring computer (1) also connects It is connected at least one packaging storage monitoring device (9), packaging storage monitoring device (9) is set to the bagging area or bunker of product It is interior;
Packaging monitoring device (2) is also packaged storage monitoring device (9) and connect with loss prevention monitoring computer (1);
Packaging storage monitoring device (9) is identical as the circuit structure of logistics monitored by personnel device (4).
CN201910184753.5A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Logistics loss prevention traceability system Withdrawn CN109934538A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110955215A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-03 北京火眼神算数据科技有限公司 Essential object transportation monitoring method, monitoring platform, storage equipment and monitoring terminal
CN111516994A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-08-11 史旭东 Logistics express item anti-disassembly monitoring method
CN111539671A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-14 上海火卫信息科技有限公司 Device, system and method for realizing illegal unsealing prevention and process tracing functions in article transportation process
CN111985658A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-24 何志 Cold-chain logistics box and using method thereof
CN113525988A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-22 华清科盛(北京)信息技术有限公司 Lightweight logistics storage working condition monitoring method and device based on Internet of things technology and electronic equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110955215A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-03 北京火眼神算数据科技有限公司 Essential object transportation monitoring method, monitoring platform, storage equipment and monitoring terminal
CN111516994A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-08-11 史旭东 Logistics express item anti-disassembly monitoring method
CN111539671A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-14 上海火卫信息科技有限公司 Device, system and method for realizing illegal unsealing prevention and process tracing functions in article transportation process
CN111985658A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-24 何志 Cold-chain logistics box and using method thereof
CN113525988A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-22 华清科盛(北京)信息技术有限公司 Lightweight logistics storage working condition monitoring method and device based on Internet of things technology and electronic equipment
CN113525988B (en) * 2021-07-29 2023-01-17 华清科盛(北京)信息技术有限公司 Lightweight logistics storage working condition monitoring method and device based on Internet of things technology and electronic equipment

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