CN109933841A - A kind of high density storage method based on 3D printing - Google Patents
A kind of high density storage method based on 3D printing Download PDFInfo
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- CN109933841A CN109933841A CN201910048624.3A CN201910048624A CN109933841A CN 109933841 A CN109933841 A CN 109933841A CN 201910048624 A CN201910048624 A CN 201910048624A CN 109933841 A CN109933841 A CN 109933841A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The high density storage method based on 3D printing that the invention discloses a kind of, the method is printed as reservoir after the information stored being needed to be encoded based on 3D printing technique, this method first converts data to the stl file that one group of 3D printer can read and print, a resin individual is then printed as memory by 3D printer, finally by technical grade CT scan memory individual, data convert processing is carried out to obtained image, obtains data.Storage method proposed by the invention can be realized the storage of three-dimensional space, efficiently use memory space, and bulk storage can be achieved under high-precision.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to communication systems and digital storage system, and in particular to a kind of high density storage side based on 3D printing
Method.
Background technique
In recent years, the data volume rapid development that the mankind generate, therefore the demand to memory is also growing, and existing deposits
Reservoir, either tape, hard disk flash memory are typically all two-dimensional structure, although there is 3D flash technology in flash memory in recent years,
But its stackable number of plies in the third dimension is limited, therefore third dimension space can not be made full use of.In addition, existing difference is deposited
Storage media does not grow the holding time of data generally.
3D printing technique, also known as increasing material manufacturing, lamination manufacture, grow up in the 1980s.1981, small Yu Xiu
The method that male has invented two kinds of increasing material manufacturing three-dimensional plastic models using photocured polymer, Chuck Hull invention in 1984
Stereolithography solidifies high molecular polymer with ultraviolet laser, layer of feed stock material is gathered into folds.It much can be with currently, having had
The technological means of 3 D-printing is carried out, and the precision of printing can be accomplished micron or even nanometer by the technique of some maturations
Magnitude, therefore 3D printing technique has been applied in many scientific researches, but applies it to storage still without research
Device field.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: it is generally two-dimensional planar configuration mainly for existing memory, does not make full use of three-dimensional space
Between, the data that can store in the unit space are limited, and existing different storage mediums are universal to the holding time of data
It does not grow.Memory approaches proposed by the present invention are based on 3D printing technique, three-dimensional space are more effectively utilized, thus in unit volume
The interior more information of storage, and the individual that 3D printing goes out is longer as holding time of the memory to data, unit data quantity
Storage cost also will be lower.
Technical solution: the present invention proposes a kind of novel storage method based on 3D printing technique, it is characterised in that: described
The step of memory uses 3D printing technique to print regular sample as a memory, the production and reading of the memory is such as
Under:
(1) encode: it is specific stl file that binary data, which is passed through programming, which describes 3D printing
The 3-D graphic that machine can be printed smoothly;
(2) 3D printing: by stl file input 3D printer printing solidification, that is, data deposit is completed;
(3) it saves: the individual printed being put into suitable environment and is saved;
(4) reading data: device stored above is scanned with CT, obtains the space structure of memory;
(5) it decodes: obtained space structure will be scanned in (4) by being reduced to the pattern algorithm that coding mode matches
Binary data.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention is compared to existing technology, significant effect is, the present invention is based on 3D printing technique,
More effectively three-dimensional space can be utilized to store mass data in unit volume to improve space utilization rate;It can be promoted
The holding time of data reduces the storage cost of unit data quantity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the process that the present invention reads data in memory using 3D printing technique print memory and using CT technology
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that data of the present invention are converted to 3-D graphic;
The 3-D graphic structure schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is printed for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical solution disclosed by the invention is described in detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific embodiment is done
It is further elucidated above.
The flow chart proposed by the present invention that data storage and reading are carried out based on 3D printing technique and CT technology, such as Fig. 1 institute
Show.It is specific the following steps are included:
Step 1: binary data is converted to STL by program after data carry out source coding and channel coding by coding
File, the stl file describe the 3-D graphic that 3D printer can read and smoothly print.Conversion regime is as follows:
This example uses micro-nano 3D printer nanoArchS140, and required 3-D graphic is each layer of three-dimension object
Plan view, successively printing resolidification is carried out according to each layer of planar graph.
Therefore 3D printer can be enabled to print one using storing data whether the minimum precision point printing that each layer can print
Minimum precision point as binary data 1, without printing this minimum precision point 0 as binary data.For
3D printer printing principle (see step 2), following figure transformation rule can be used:
Using one 4 × 4 (a) totally 16 minimum precision o'clock, as a minimum unit, (minimum accurate values depend on 3D
The parameter of printer), as shown in Figure 2:
Wherein, the first row and first row totally seven minimum precision points, are indicated, all 3D printers are needed with black squares
The minimum precision point to be printed, in this, as the frame of this sample, it is clear that these minimum precision points are to interconnect, can be with
One stable structure is provided.
Totally six minimum precision points are used to store a segment length as 6 ratios for second row and latter three minimum precision points of fourth line
Special two-stage system number, wherein if some binary number is 1, corresponding minimum precision point will be printed, if
Some binary number is 0, then corresponding minimum precision point will be not printed out.Obviously, these minimum precision are such as
It also must be to be connected with above-mentioned frame, therefore sample can be a stable structure that fruit, which is printed,.
The minimum precision point of latter three of the third line, is indicated, all 3D printers do not need to print with white square
The minimum precision point come can guarantee to input any binary data in this way, the sample printed does not have confined space,
Liquid resin can flow out, and can smoothly obtain sample as memory.
According to the figure transformation rule of appeal, writes and the binary data stored will be needed to be converted to accordingly using program
Stl file, which, which describes, needs the binary data that stores to pass through the three-dimensional figure that above-mentioned figure conversion regime obtains
Shape.
It is the signal that one section of binary data is converted to a 3-D graphic according to above-mentioned figure transformation rule such as Fig. 3
Figure.
Step 2:3D printing, send stl file obtained in step 1 to 3D printer, by individual print as
Store the memory of former binary data.
Detailed process is as follows for 3D printing: firstly, loading to the single picture of the stl file description of input, then
It is exposed one by one, ultraviolet lighting is mapped to liquid photosensitive resin surface, makes one layer in the surface specific region on molding flat
Resin solidification, as soon as a section of part is generated after layer completion of processing;Then, print platform Z axis declines certain distance,
Resin storage tank Z axis, which first rises, simultaneously declines certain distance afterwards and makes the liquid level after the good levelling of liquid level and holding levelling to new cured layer
Certain layer is high.Another layer of liquid resin is covered on cured layer, then carries out second layer scanning, before the second cured layer is bonded in securely
On one cured layer, it is formed by stacking 3 D workpiece prototype from level to level in this way, finally, carrying out final by prototype after taking out in resin
Solidification, so that it may obtain storing the individual (memory) of data.
Step 3: it saves, the individual printed is placed in suitable environment, compare existing memory, what the present invention obtained
Sample has longer data retention over time.
Step 4:CT scanning can be used technical grade CT and carry out to it if the data that memory stores read out
Scanning: being irradiated sample using X-ray, and digital detector receives the X-ray by decaying after object, then sample is done small
The rotation of angle, repeats the above process, by the x-ray bombardment and reception of limited times, it can be deduced that the space structure of memory.
Step 5: decoding, after the space structure that memory is obtained by step 4, by being converted with the figure used when coding
The dedicated graphics algorithm that mode matches is reduced to binary data.
All steps can be indicated such as Fig. 4.
The present invention can make full use of three-dimensional space, and mass data is stored in certain volume, to the holding time of data
Longer, the storage cost of unit data quantity also will be lower.The precision for the 3D printer that this example uses is 40 μ m, 40 μ m, 20 μ
M can store the information of about 1.5Gb in the space 72mm × 40mm × 45mm, but being not meant to can only be using this
3D printer can only store these data in unit volume.
It should be understood that above-mentioned machine used in this example is intended merely to facilitate the reading for illustrating hardware structure and memory
Write process, non-is the read-write process and storage capacity for limiting this storage method, can be with using more advanced 3D printer and CT
The storage capacity of this storage method is improved more significantly, and the printing principle of current high-precision 3D printer is similar, therefore this
The figure conversion method mentioned in invention is indispensable.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high density storage method based on 3D printing, it is characterised in that: the method is based on 3D printing technique will be wait deposit
The information of storage is printed as a memory, and including the coding and decoding to storage information, steps are as follows:
(1) it encodes: reading the binary coding of information to be stored, binary data is converted into binary picture code, and export
For stl file;
(2) 3D printing: stl file is inputted into 3D printer, monomer is gradually printed, is then solidified;
(3) it saves: the 3 D stereo memory after solidification is saved;
(4) reading data: memory is scanned by CT, obtains the spatial structural form of memory;
(5) decode: by the obtained spatial structural form of scanning by with the pattern algorithm that coding mode matches be reduced to two into
Data processed complete the reading of information.
2. a kind of high density storage method based on 3D printing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: define 3D printing
Each layer of the minimum precision that machine can print is having a size of a minimum precision point, with one 4 × 4 totally 16 minimum precision point
It is printed as a minimum unit.
3. a kind of high density storage method based on 3D printing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described minimum single
Member is specific as follows for the figure transformation rule for converting data to the monomer printed after figure:
Totally seven minimum precision points are the minimum essence printed required for 3D printer to the first row and first row of the minimum unit
Point is spent, in this, as the frame of memory;Latter three minimum precision points of the second row and fourth line, totally six minimum precision points are used
In the two-stage system number that one segment length of storage is 6 bits, wherein if some binary number is 1, corresponding minimum precision
Point will be printed, if some binary number is 0, corresponding minimum precision point is not printed;After the third line
Three minimum precision points, all 3D printers do not need the minimum precision point printed.
4. a kind of high density storage method based on 3D printing according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: step (1)
The cataloged procedure is specific as follows:
(11) according to figure transformation rule, the program that binary data is converted to stl file is write;
(12) binary data is inputted to the Program Generating stl file in (11).
5. a kind of high density storage method based on 3D printing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 3D is beaten
Print material is resin.
6. a kind of high density storage method based on 3D printing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the method
Reading data is scanned the individual that 3D printing obtains by technical grade CT, including the scanning to each monomer, obtains its sky
Between structure.
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Citations (6)
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CN101916387A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2010-12-15 | 河北工业大学 | Three-dimensional barcode label and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103268507A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-28 | 北京印刷学院 | Three-dimension code coding method |
CN103632179A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-03-12 | 上海育郡信息科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional bar code encoding and decoding method and device |
CN103971138A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 汤淼 | Stereo information carrier and storing and reading method |
CN104318954A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-28 | 汤淼 | Method for permanently storing data and stereo information carrier |
CN107031033A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-11 | 山东大学 | It is a kind of can 3D printing hollow out Quick Response Code model generating method and system |
-
2019
- 2019-01-18 CN CN201910048624.3A patent/CN109933841A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101916387A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2010-12-15 | 河北工业大学 | Three-dimensional barcode label and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103632179A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-03-12 | 上海育郡信息科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional bar code encoding and decoding method and device |
CN103268507A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-08-28 | 北京印刷学院 | Three-dimension code coding method |
CN103971138A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 汤淼 | Stereo information carrier and storing and reading method |
CN104318954A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-28 | 汤淼 | Method for permanently storing data and stereo information carrier |
CN107031033A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-11 | 山东大学 | It is a kind of can 3D printing hollow out Quick Response Code model generating method and system |
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Application publication date: 20190625 |