CN109930575B - A kind of waste water control method - Google Patents

A kind of waste water control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109930575B
CN109930575B CN201910294778.0A CN201910294778A CN109930575B CN 109930575 B CN109930575 B CN 109930575B CN 201910294778 A CN201910294778 A CN 201910294778A CN 109930575 B CN109930575 B CN 109930575B
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rubbish
dam
frame
river
floating
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CN201910294778.0A
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CN109930575A (en
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冯露晨
陈海涛
杨宁
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Anhui Tianyue Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd.
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Anhui Tianyue Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of waste water control methods, including following improvement step, location environmental selection, equipment installation process, waste water control, it is unified to collect and multiple steps such as garbage disposal, existing following problem when having the river course clear up rubbish of dam that can solve existing construction, a, rubbish in river goes downstream, the rubbish storage of floating is on dam, rubbish across dam is floated along river, contamination is serious, influence water quality of river, rubbish is salvaged along river, time and effort consuming, b, the artificial rubbish for salvaging floating is not comprehensive, and the rubbish being blended in river can not be removed effectively, c, manually the rubbish hand river depth of water accumulated on dam is salvaged by fishing tool to be affected.

Description

A kind of waste water control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of waste water control field, specifically a kind of waste water control method.
Background technique
Chinese river is divided into exorheic river and continental river, and river is that human lives take one of the main source at water source, for The cleaning in river and the salvaging of river garbage are one of protection clean major ways of streamflow, and especially cleaning construction has When the river of dam, it should which adaptation to local conditions solves the problems, such as the pollution of river by natural advantage.
However, existing construction with the presence of dam river course clear up rubbish when following problem, a, rubbish fair current in river and Under, the rubbish storage of floating is on dam, and the rubbish across dam is floated along river, and contamination is serious, water quality of river is influenced, Rubbish is salvaged along river, time and effort consuming, b, the artificial rubbish for salvaging floating is not comprehensive, and can not to the rubbish being blended in river It is effectively removed, c, manually salvages the rubbish hand river depth of water that accumulates on dam by fishing tool and be affected.
About some problems common in the cleaning of river garbage, relevant industries are made that research, and propose tool The technical solution of body, such as the Chinese invention patent river floating refuse cleaning plant of Patent No. CN106120685A, the patent The rubbish floated in river can be cleared up by way of block, however the patent in use not with reality Environment combination, when solving the problems, such as that river is cleared by natural advantage, therefore building the river course clear up rubbish with the presence of dam Above-mentioned problem remains unchanged urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of waste water control methods, can solve above-mentioned river course clear up mistake Problem present in journey.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme: a kind of waste water control method, main to wrap Include following steps.
Step 1, location environmental selection: selection has the river of dam, and dam is made of concreting, river topography Inclination has drop, and water velocity is gentle.
Step 2, equipment installation process: by dam weeds and green paint clean out, bored on dam by electric drill Guide platform is fixed in the mounting hole on dam by mounting hole out using bolt, and then joints cement puts down dam and water conservancy diversion The inside of platform is linked together;Water conservancy diversion conveyer belt is installed, the front end of guide platform is provided with multistage cleaning mechanism in guide platform. The multistage cleaning mechanism includes the rotation axis being mounted on guide platform by bearing, the right end of rotation axis by shaft coupling with The output shaft of rotary electric machine is connected, and execution processing frame is provided in rotation axis, and the lower end for executing processing frame is provided with fine-meshed screen, holds Floating intercept net is movably fixed on the outside of row processing frame.
The execution processing frame is made of fixed frame and sliding rack, and the two sides of sliding rack are symmetrically arranged with adjusting bracket, adjust Frame, which is attached to, to be adjusted on branch.
The adjusting branch includes the adjusting vertical plate being fixedly mounted on riverbank, adjusts and is provided with adjusting cunning in the middle part of vertical plate Slot adjusts in sliding slot and sliding matching mode is provided with adjusting support frame, adjusts and is provided with fixing threaded hole on support frame, fixed Locking nut is fixed with by screw thread engagement system in screw hole.
The fixed frame of installation floating intercept net is provided on the side wall of the fixed frame, between fixed frame and floating intercept net It is fixed by bolt.
The lower end of the sliding rack is provided with locking by pressure rack by pin shaft, and locking is by passing through lock between pressure rack and sliding rack Tight spring is connected, and floats and is fixed by locking spring driving locking by pressure rack between intercept net and sliding rack.
The cement plane poured inside the guide platform is to be turned left from the right side to tilt down structure, and water conservancy diversion conveyer belt is Structure is tilted down from left to right.
Step 3, waste water control: water flow take advantage of a situation and under, when rubbish in water flow is by multistage cleaning mechanism it is intercepted live, Water flow after cleaning is discharged from dam, and the rubbish swum on the water surface is stopped by floating intercept net, the rubbish being blended in water flow It is stopped by fine-meshed screen, the rubbish flood season that multistage cleaning mechanism intercepts-day processing is primary, and the processing of dry season-day is primary.
Step 4, unified collection: starting rotary electric machine control, which executes processing frame and slowly rotates, is turned to execution processing frame The surface of water conservancy diversion conveyer belt will float after the floating refuse that intercepts is transported on water conservancy diversion conveyer belt in intercept net, operator Member is unloaded the bolt of fixed floating intercept net using spanner, and the interior rubbish intercepted of fine-meshed screen is fallen to after removing floating intercept net On water conservancy diversion conveyer belt, the cement plane that the moisture content in rubbish pours inside guide platform is discharged to the right, water conservancy diversion conveyer belt control Rubbish processed is conveyed to the left with the speed of m/min.
Step 5, garbage disposal: digging on the riverbank on the downside of guide platform right end and have storage hole, and the inner wall for storing hole applies Concrete is smeared, the waterproof layer of concrete surface brushing 2-3cm stores the collection frame that stainless steel material welding is placed in hole, receives Collect rubbish of the frame height in the plane on riverbank, above-mentioned steps four to be uniformly transported in collection frame, routine observation, when containing in collection frame When the rubbish put reaches the position flushed with bank line, collection frame is hung out using loop wheel machine, is delivered at Biohazard Waste Disposal Empty collection frame is put into storage hole by reason.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. existing following problem when having the river course clear up rubbish of dam that the present invention can solve existing construction, a, in river Rubbish go downstream, the rubbish storage of floating on dam, across dam rubbish along river float, contamination is serious, Water quality of river is influenced, salvages rubbish along river, time and effort consuming, b, the artificial rubbish for salvaging floating is not comprehensive, and to being blended in river Rubbish in stream can not be removed effectively, and the rubbish hand urban river water accumulated on dam manually c, is salvaged by fishing tool It is affected deeply.
2. the present invention designs multistage cleaning mechanism on dam and can bleed around to avoid the rubbish in river, while can be with It carries out comprehensive stop to rubbish to clean, to carry out the rubbish in river multistage cleaning.
3. the present invention devises adjusting branch, adjusting branch can control the depth that execution processing frame gos deep into river, thus It can adapt to the work of the river salvaging of flood season or dry season difference water flow.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is river course clear up process chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is guide platform of the present invention and the direct cross-sectional view of multistage cleaning mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of waste water control method is mainly included the following steps that;
Step 1, location environmental selection: selection has the river of dam, and dam is made of concreting, river topography Inclination has drop, and water velocity is gentle.
Step 2, equipment installation process: by dam weeds and green paint clean out, bored on dam by electric drill Guide platform 1 is fixed in the mounting hole on dam by mounting hole out using bolt, and then joints cement puts down dam and water conservancy diversion The inside of platform 1 is linked together;Water conservancy diversion conveyer belt 2 is installed, the front end of guide platform 1 is provided with multistage cleaning in guide platform 1 Mechanism 3.The multistage cleaning mechanism 3 includes the rotation axis 31 being mounted on guide platform 1 by bearing, the right end of rotation axis 31 It is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of rotary electric machine 32, execution processing frame 33 is provided in rotation axis 31, executes processing frame 33 Lower end be provided with fine-meshed screen 34, the outside for executing processing frame 33 is movably fixed with floating intercept net 35.
The execution processing frame 33 is made of fixed frame 331 and sliding rack 332, and the two sides of sliding rack 332 are symmetrically arranged with Adjusting bracket 333, adjusting bracket 333, which is attached to, to be adjusted on branch 36.
The branch 36 that adjusts includes the adjusting vertical plate 361 being fixedly mounted on riverbank, adjusts the middle part setting of vertical plate 361 There is adjusting sliding slot, adjusts in sliding slot and adjusting support frame 362 is provided with by sliding matching mode, adjust and be arranged on support frame 362 There is fixing threaded hole, fixing threaded hole is interior to be fixed with locking nut by screw thread engagement system, by rotation lock nut and adjusts vertical Fitting dynamics between plate 361 controls to adjust the height of support frame 362, is supported hence for adjusting bracket 333, control sliding Frame 332 probes into the depth of the water surface.
Be provided on the side wall of the fixed frame 331 installation floating intercept net 35 fixed frame 3311, fixed frame 3311 with It is fixed between floating intercept net 35 by bolt.
The lower end of the sliding rack 332 is provided with locking by pressure rack 3321 by pin shaft, and locking is by pressure rack 3321 and sliding It is connected between frame 332 by locking spring 3322, floats and driven between intercept net 35 and sliding rack 332 by locking spring 3322 Locking is fixed by pressure rack 3321.
The cement plane poured inside the guide platform 1 is to be turned left from the right side to tilt down structure, and water conservancy diversion conveyer belt 2 To tilt down structure from left to right.
Step 3, waste water control: water flow take advantage of a situation and under, when rubbish in water flow is by multistage cleaning mechanism 3 it is intercepted live, Water flow after cleaning is discharged from dam, and the rubbish swum on the water surface is stopped by floating intercept net 35, the rubbish being blended in water flow Rubbish is stopped by fine-meshed screen 34, and the 1-3 days rubbish flood season processing that multistage cleaning mechanism 3 intercepts is primary, and processing in dry season 5-10 days is primary.
Step 4, unified to collect: the starting control of rotary electric machine 32 executes processing frame 33, and slowly rotation makes to execute processing frame 33 It is turned to the surface of water conservancy diversion conveyer belt 2, the floating refuse that intercepts in intercept net 35 will be floated and be transported on water conservancy diversion conveyer belt 2 it Afterwards, operator is unloaded the bolt of fixed floating intercept net 35 using spanner, is removed after floating intercept net 35 in fine-meshed screen 34 The rubbish of interception is fallen on water conservancy diversion conveyer belt 2, and the cement plane that the moisture content in rubbish pours inside guide platform 1 is to the right Discharge, water conservancy diversion conveyer belt 2 are controlled rubbish and are conveyed to the left with the speed of 3m/min.
Garbage disposal: step 5 digs on the riverbank on the downside of 1 right end of guide platform and has storage hole, store the inner wall in hole Concrete is smeared, the waterproof layer of concrete surface brushing 2-3cm stores the collection frame that stainless steel material welding is placed in hole, Collection frame is higher than the plane on riverbank, and the rubbish in above-mentioned steps four is uniformly transported in collection frame, routine observation, when in collection frame When the rubbish held reaches the position flushed with bank line, collection frame is hung out using loop wheel machine, is delivered to Biohazard Waste Disposal progress Empty collection frame is put into storage hole by processing.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of waste water control method, it is characterised in that: mainly include the following steps that;
Step 1, location environmental selection: selection has the river of dam, and dam is made of concreting, the inclination of river topography There is drop, water velocity is gentle;
Step 2, equipment installation process: by dam weeds and green paint clean out, peace is drilled out on dam by electric drill Hole is filled, guide platform (1) is fixed in the mounting hole on dam using bolt, then joints cement is by dam and guide platform (1) inside is linked together;It is equipped with water conservancy diversion conveyer belt (2) in guide platform (1), the front end of guide platform (1) is provided with more Grade cleaning mechanism (3);
Step 3, waste water control: water flow take advantage of a situation and under, when rubbish in water flow is by multistage cleaning mechanism (3) it is intercepted live, clearly Water flow after reason is discharged from dam, and the rubbish swum on the water surface is stopped by floating intercept net (35), the rubbish being blended in water flow Rubbish is stopped by fine-meshed screen (34), and the 1-3 days rubbish flood season processing that multistage cleaning mechanism (3) intercepts is primary, is handled within dry season 5-10 days Once;
Step 4, unified to collect: starting rotary electric machine (32) control executes processing frame (33), and slowly rotation makes to execute processing frame (33) it is turned to the surface of water conservancy diversion conveyer belt (2), floating floating refuse for intercepting in intercept net (35), to be transported to water conservancy diversion defeated After sending on band (2), operator is unloaded the bolt of fixed floating intercept net (35) using spanner, removes floating intercept net (35) rubbish intercepted in fine-meshed screen (34) afterwards is fallen on water conservancy diversion conveyer belt (2), and the moisture content in rubbish is out of guide platform (1) The cement plane that portion pours is discharged to the right, and water conservancy diversion conveyer belt (2) control rubbish is conveyed to the left with the speed of 3m/min;
Step 5, garbage disposal: digging on the riverbank on the downside of guide platform (1) right end and have storage hole, and the inner wall for storing hole applies Concrete is smeared, the waterproof layer of concrete surface brushing 2-3cm stores the collection frame that stainless steel material welding is placed in hole, receives Collect rubbish of the frame height in the plane on riverbank, above-mentioned steps four to be uniformly transported in collection frame, routine observation, when containing in collection frame When the rubbish put reaches the position flushed with bank line, collection frame is hung out using loop wheel machine, is delivered at Biohazard Waste Disposal Empty collection frame is put into storage hole by reason;
The multistage cleaning mechanism (3) includes the rotation axis (31) being mounted on guide platform (1) by bearing, rotation axis (31) Right end be connected with the output shaft of rotary electric machine (32) by shaft coupling, be provided with to execute in rotation axis (31) and handle frame (33), The lower end for executing processing frame (33) is provided with fine-meshed screen (34), is executed and is movably fixed with floating intercept net on the outside of processing frame (33) (35);
Execution processing frame (33) is made of fixed frame (331) and sliding rack (332), and the two sides of sliding rack (332) are symmetrically set It is equipped with adjusting bracket (333), adjusting bracket (333), which is attached to, to be adjusted on branch (36);
The cement plane poured inside the guide platform (1) is to be turned left from the right side to tilt down structure, and water conservancy diversion conveyer belt (2) To tilt down structure from left to right.
2. a kind of waste water control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjusting branch (36) includes fixing The adjusting vertical plate (361) being mounted on riverbank adjusts and is provided with adjusting sliding slot in the middle part of vertical plate (361), adjusts and passes through in sliding slot Sliding matching mode, which is provided with, adjusts support frame (362), adjusts and is provided with fixing threaded hole on support frame (362), in fixing threaded hole It is fixed with locking nut by screw thread engagement system, adjusts and is provided with scale value on vertical plate (361).
3. a kind of waste water control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the side wall of the fixed frame (331) It is provided with the fixed frame (3311) of installation floating intercept net (35), passes through spiral shell between fixed frame (3311) and floating intercept net (35) Bolt is fixed.
4. a kind of waste water control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the sliding rack (332) is logical It crosses pin shaft and is provided with locking by pressure rack (3321), locking passes through locking spring by between pressure rack (3321) and sliding rack (332) (3322) it is connected, floats and pressure rack is pressed by locking spring (3322) driving locking between intercept net (35) and sliding rack (332) (3321) fixed.
CN201910294778.0A 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 A kind of waste water control method Active CN109930575B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230143559A1 (en) * 2020-01-29 2023-05-11 All In On Green Aps Garbage Collection Apparatus
CN113636719B (en) * 2021-08-10 2023-04-14 四川中科高新技术集团有限公司 River course is administered with purifying barrier
CN117364731B (en) * 2023-12-04 2024-02-23 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Method for automatically cleaning foreign matters floating along dikes in coastal power plant

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016118070A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 尚之 梶川 Swimming pool cleaning tool
CN206495193U (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-09-15 王辉 For Dam sewage blocking device
CN206859183U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-01-09 河北省水利水电勘测设计研究院 A kind of water conservancy and hydropower intake floating object cleaning device
CN109518672A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-03-26 叶子昕 A kind of river garbage blocking apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016118070A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 尚之 梶川 Swimming pool cleaning tool
CN206495193U (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-09-15 王辉 For Dam sewage blocking device
CN206859183U (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-01-09 河北省水利水电勘测设计研究院 A kind of water conservancy and hydropower intake floating object cleaning device
CN109518672A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-03-26 叶子昕 A kind of river garbage blocking apparatus

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