CN109928329A - With the system of dam improving material - Google Patents
With the system of dam improving material Download PDFInfo
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- CN109928329A CN109928329A CN201810936889.2A CN201810936889A CN109928329A CN 109928329 A CN109928329 A CN 109928329A CN 201810936889 A CN201810936889 A CN 201810936889A CN 109928329 A CN109928329 A CN 109928329A
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- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy tank
- water level
- level side
- dam
- self
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
With the system of dam improving material, connection high water level side and low water level wing passage are equipped in the dam body bottom of dam, equipped with first movement mechanism, equipped with cargo compartment and the buoyancy tank being connect with cargo compartment, buoyancy tank is equipped with exhaust valve and inlet valve, the air inlet pipe docked with buoyancy tank and drainpipe are equipped at the bottom of low water level side or the bottom of high water level side, pipeline docking mechanism is equipped at the bottom of low water level side or the bottom of high water level side, pipeline docking mechanism is connect with the self-sealing pipe joint of air inlet pipe and drainpipe, drive the self-sealing pipe joint of air inlet pipe and drainpipe mobile by pipeline docking mechanism, the self-sealing pipe joint of air inlet pipe and drainpipe is set to dock and separate with two self-sealing pipe joints of buoyancy tank.It is an advantage of the invention that extending the function of dam, using buoyancy come improving material, reduce pollution caused by burning fuel, is conducive to protect environment.
Description
Technical field
It the present invention relates to the use of the technology that water buoyancy generates power.
Background technique
Existing power output system relies on burning fuel mostly, and there are certain environmental pollutions.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the system with dam improving material, which can reduce dirt caused by burning fuel
Dye is conducive to protect environment.
The present invention is implemented as follows: being equipped with channel, channel in the dam body bottom of dam with the system of dam improving material
It is connected to the high water level side of dam body and the water of low water level side;
Equipped with the cargo compartment for being encapsulated in the material for needing to be promoted in it;
Equipped with the buoyancy tank that can be linked together with cargo compartment, buoyancy tank is equipped with exhaust valve and inlet valve, when the exhaust valve and inlet valve
In the open state, water can pour into buoyancy tank via inlet valve, and buoyancy tank can be discharged through exhaust valve in the gas in buoyancy tank, be inoculated with water
Buoyancy tank can sink to the bottom;
It is equipped with first movement mechanism at the bottom, is accepted and is sunk to water-bed buoyancy tank by first movement mechanism, and by first movement
Mechanism drives buoyancy tank to pass through the bottom that the channel is moved to high water level side from the bottom of low water level side;
Be equipped with air inlet pipe dock with buoyancy tank and drainpipe at the bottom of low water level side or the bottom of high water level side, air inlet pipe with
The one end of drainpipe docked with buoyancy tank is connected with self-sealing pipe joint, and the other end of air inlet pipe is communicated with the atmosphere, in buoyancy tank
There are two self-sealing pipe joints for upper connection, are equipped with pipeline docking machine at the bottom of low water level side or the bottom of high water level side
Structure, pipeline docking mechanism are connect with the self-sealing pipe joint of air inlet pipe and drainpipe, drive air inlet pipe by pipeline docking mechanism
It is mobile with the self-sealing pipe joint of drainpipe, make air inlet pipe and drainpipe self-sealing pipe joint and two of buoyancy tank it is self-styled
Formula pipe joint docking and separation.
It is driven to be equipped with can be pulled by the buoyancy tank second above the water surface of the low water level side for one of embodiment
Part, the second driven member is equipped with the second tractive unit, and during the buoyancy tank is put down by the derricking gear, the buoyancy tank can be to
Under withstand the second tractive unit, so that it is mobile to pull the second driven member by the second tractive unit.
One of embodiment, second driven member are the chains in a chain sprocket mechanism, second traction
Portion is connected on the chain, at least one sprocket wheel is connected with the second power output shaft in chain sprocket mechanism, is driven by sprocket wheel
Dynamic second power output shaft rotation.
One of embodiment, second driven member are the rod pieces of a setting, and second tractive unit is connected to this
On rod piece, rod piece is connect with a runner, drives runner to rotate using mobile rod piece, runner is connected with the second power output
Axis drives the rotation of the second power output shaft by runner.
The piston of one of embodiment, second driven member and piston compressor connects.
One of embodiment, second driven member are connected with tote box.
One of embodiment, is equipped with buoyancy tank locking mechanism in the first movement mechanism, and buoyancy tank locking mechanism can be consolidated
Determine and discharge the buoyancy tank.
One of embodiment, the buoyancy tank locking mechanism is electromagnet.
One of embodiment, the channel be equipped with the first gate, when the first closing gate can by high water level side with it is low
Water-flowing path partition between water level side.
One of embodiment is equipped with the first core wall at the bottom of low water level side, and the one end in the channel extends to the
One core wall, first gate locating is between the first core wall and the dam body.
One of embodiment is equipped with the second core wall at the bottom of high water level side, and the one end in the channel extends to the
Two core walls are equipped with the second gate between the second core wall and the dam body, can be by high water level side when the second closing gate
Water-flowing path partition between low water level side.
It is an advantage of the invention that extending the function of dam, using buoyancy come improving material, reduces burning fuel and cause
Pollution, be conducive to protect environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 6 is the action process schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram with guide rail constraint buoyancy tank;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention four;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention six;
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention eight.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings to invention is more fully described.It is given in attached drawing
Better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to described herein
Embodiment.The purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to make the present disclosure more fully understandable.
It should be noted that it can be directly to separately when an element is considered as " connection " another element
One element may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein "left", "right" and similar statement are
For illustrative purposes." first " of the present invention, " second " do not represent specific quantity and sequence, are used only for the area of title
Point.
Embodiment one
Using the system of dam output power as shown in Figure 1, being equipped with channel 47 in the bottom of the dam body 1 of dam, channel 47 is connected to
The high water level side 2 of dam body 1 and the water of low water level side 3.Channel 47 is equipped with the first gate 6, can be by Gao Shui when the first gate 6 is closed
Water-flowing path between position side 2 and low water level side 3 separates.
Equipped with cargo compartment 46, cargo compartment 46 is used to load the material for needing to be promoted.The material that cargo compartment 46 can load includes
People.Cargo compartment 46 can be using the cabinet with sealing cover.Cargo compartment 46 is connected with buoyancy tank 8.The connection of buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46
Mode is also possible to be fixedly connected either removable connection.Removable connection can be connected using bolt or electromagnet,
Controlled by control electromagnet buoyancy tank 8 and the connection of cargo compartment 46 with separate.The side of being fixedly connected of buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46
Formula can be the chamber for a big cabinet being separated into two isolation, be used separately as buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46.
It should be noted that the position of cargo compartment 46 and buoyancy tank 8 in Fig. 1 is that arbitrarily, cargo compartment 46 and buoyancy tank 8 can be with
It is placed into other suitable places according to actual needs.
Buoyancy tank 8 is equipped with exhaust valve 12 and inlet valve 13.When exhaust valve 12 and inlet valve 13 in the open state, water can be through
Buoyancy tank 8 is entered by inlet valve 13, while buoyancy tank 8 can be discharged through exhaust valve 12 in the gas in buoyancy tank 8.The buoyancy tank 8 for being inoculated with water can sink
To the bottom.Exhaust valve 12 and inlet valve 13 can be using existing mechanical touching formula valve or electric-controlled type valves.If using
The convex block for touching valve can be arranged at the bottom of low water level side 3 in mechanical touching formula valve.After buoyancy tank 8 sinks under water,
The convex block is just touched with exhaust valve 12 and inlet valve 13, so that exhaust valve 12 and inlet valve 13 be made to open.When exhaust valve 12
After leaving convex block with moving for buoyancy tank 8 with inlet valve 13, the effect of exhaust valve 12 and inlet valve 13 in therein spring
Under be automatically closed.If exhaust valve 12 and inlet valve 13 use electric-controlled type valve, it is floating that side can be supervised using position sensor
The position of case 8 controls exhaust valve 12 by electric signal and inlet valve 13 is opened after buoyancy tank 8 sinks to the bottom of low water level side 3,
After buoyancy tank 8 leaves, exhaust valve 12 is controlled by electric signal and inlet valve 13 is closed.
It is equipped with first movement mechanism 14 at the bottom, is accepted and is sunk to water-bed buoyancy tank 8 by first movement mechanism 14, and by
The drive buoyancy tank 8 of first movement mechanism 14 is moved to the bottom of high water level side 2 by channel 47 from the bottom of low water level side 3.First
Mobile mechanism 14 can use but be not limited to leading screw and nut mechanism or gear and rack teeth mechanism.
The tracheae 17 and drainpipe 18 docked with buoyancy tank 8 is equipped at the bottom of high water level side 2.Air inlet pipe 17 and drainpipe 18
The one end docked with buoyancy tank 8 be connected separately with self-sealing pipe joint 19,20.The other end of air inlet pipe 17 is communicated with the atmosphere.
The other end of drainpipe 18 is connected to low water level side 3, or can also be connected to other and need the place with water.In drainpipe 18
In be in series with water pump 21.There are two self-sealing pipe joints 15,16 for connection on buoyancy tank 8.The self-sealing pipe joint can be with
Using commercially available finished product, or using and the exhaust valve 12 and the mutually isostructural valve of inlet valve 13 on buoyancy tank 8, with Mechanical course or
The mode of person's electric signal control carrys out the closing and unlatching of control joint.The self-sealing pipe joint can use commercially available finished product,
Perhaps using on buoyancy tank 8 exhaust valve 12 and the mutually isostructural valve of inlet valve 13 controlled with Mechanical course or electric signal
Mode come the closing and unlatching of control joint.The self-sealing pipe joint can use commercially available finished product, or use and float
Exhaust valve 12 on case 8 and the mutually isostructural valve of inlet valve 13, control in such a way that Mechanical course or electric signal control
The closing and unlatching of connector.The self-sealing pipe joint can use commercially available finished product, or use and the exhaust valve on buoyancy tank 8
12 with the mutually isostructural valve of inlet valve 13, the closing of control joint is carried out in such a way that Mechanical course or electric signal control and is opened
It opens.The self-sealing pipe joint can use commercially available finished product, or use and 13 phase of exhaust valve 12 and inlet valve on buoyancy tank 8
Isostructural valve comes the closing and unlatching of control joint in such a way that Mechanical course or electric signal control.The self-sealing
Pipe joint can use commercially available finished product, or use and the exhaust valve 12 and the mutually isostructural valve of inlet valve 13 on buoyancy tank 8,
Come the closing and unlatching of control joint in such a way that Mechanical course or electric signal control.
Pipeline docking mechanism 22, pipeline docking mechanism 22 and air inlet pipe 17 and drainpipe are equipped at the bottom of high water level side 2
18 self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 connects, and the self-sealing pipe of air inlet pipe 17 and drainpipe 18 is driven by pipeline docking mechanism 22
Road connector 19,20 is mobile, makes two self-sealings of the self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of air inlet pipe 17 and drainpipe 18 Yu buoyancy tank 8
The docking of pipe joint 15,16 and separation.Pipeline docking mechanism 22 can use but be not limited to leading screw and nut mechanism or gear teeth
Mechanism drives self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 mobile by leading screw and nut mechanism or gear and rack teeth mechanism.
It should be noted that the air inlet of water pump 21 and air inlet pipe 17 is drawn in ground end by each figure for convenience in picture
Under, but practical charging pump 21 and the air inlet of air inlet pipe 17 can be placed into water surface bank.
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the action process of present system.As shown in Fig. 2, one will be connected to
The cargo compartment 46 and buoyancy tank 8 that rise are put into togerther the bottom of low water level side 3.Before buoyancy tank 8 enters water, the exhaust of buoyancy tank 8 is first opened
Valve 12 and inlet valve 13.After buoyancy tank 8 falls into water, water enters buoyancy tank 8 by inlet valve 13, and buoyancy tank 8 is made to fill water.Fill water
Buoyancy tank 8 sinks to the bottom of low water level side 3 with cargo compartment 46 together, and is accepted by first movement mechanism 14.Then such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, drives buoyancy tank 8 to move together with cargo compartment 46 by first movement mechanism 14, buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46 is made to move together height
The bottom of water level side 2.During first movement mechanism 14 drives buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46 to move together, the first gate 6 is beaten
It opens.When buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46 move together the bottom of high water level side 2, and first movement mechanism 14 is returned to low water level
Behind side 3, the first gate 6 restores to close.Then as shown in figure 4, driving air inlet pipe 17 and drainpipe 18 by pipeline docking mechanism 22
Self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 towards buoyancy tank 8 two self-sealing pipe joints 15,16 it is mobile, make air inlet pipe 17 and draining
The self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of pipe 18 is docked with two self-sealing pipe joints 15,16 of buoyancy tank 8.Then as shown in figure 5,
Water pump 21 is opened, the water in buoyancy tank 8 is extracted out, meanwhile, the air in atmosphere enters buoyancy tank 8 through air inlet pipe 17.When in buoyancy tank 8
After water extracts, 21 are switched off the pump, drive the self-sealing pipeline of air inlet pipe 17 and drainpipe 18 to connect by pipeline docking mechanism 22
First 19,20 mobile resets, make two self-sealings of the self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of air inlet pipe 17 and drainpipe 18 Yu buoyancy tank 8
Pipe joint 15,16 separates.Then as shown in fig. 6, buoyancy tank 8 water buoyancy float downward to the water surface.Buoyancy tank 8 drives cargo
Case 46 floats together, so that the material being encapsulated in cargo compartment 46 is promoted to higher position from lower position, realizes material
It is promoted.
Above-mentioned action process can make some changes.For example, together with buoyancy tank 8 by the cargo compartment 46 to have linked together
Before being put into the water of low water level side 3, buoyancy tank 8 first can be filled water.In this case, the buoyancy tank 8 in Fig. 1 is no longer empty
, but it has been inoculated with the buoyancy tank of liquid.This way makes more suitable for applying in following embodiments three into embodiment five
The second driven member can be pulled downwards by obtaining buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46.
As an implementation, water pump 21 can also not had to, elevating mechanism, lifting are set in the bottom of high water level side 2
Mechanism can elevate buoyancy tank 8 to the water surface elevation for being higher than low water level side 3.In this way, can also pass through in the case where no water pump 21
Gravity flows out the water in buoyancy tank 8.Elevating mechanism can use but be not limited to leading screw and nut mechanism or rack-and-pinion machine
Structure.
It, can be in the water-bed setting buoyancy tank locking mechanism of high water level side 2, when buoyancy tank 8 and air inlet pipe as preferred forms
17 and drainpipe 18 when dock, buoyancy tank locking mechanism is fixed by buoyancy tank 8, when the water outflow in buoyancy tank 8 finishes, and buoyancy tank
After 8 separate with air inlet pipe 17 and drainpipe 18, buoyancy tank locking mechanism discharges buoyancy tank 8.Buoyancy tank locking mechanism can use but unlimited
In electromagnet.If buoyancy tank 8 do not have magnetic conductivity, can on buoyancy tank 8 magnetizers such as fixed iron piece.
In order to guarantee that buoyancy tank can accurately reach predetermined position in lifting process, buoyancy tank can be constrained using guide rail
Motion profile.Fig. 7 is a kind of embodiment of buoyancy tank and guide rail cooperation.In terms of the overlook direction of buoyancy tank 8, four angle bands of buoyancy tank 8
There is recess, four guide rails 28 are located in four recesses, play the role of constraining 8 motion profile of buoyancy tank.The rail seen in figure
Road 28 is the cross section of track.
As an implementation, it can also be not provided with the first gate 6 in channel 47, allow high water level side and low water level side
Water is connected to always.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is as shown in Figure 8.What the label identical with Fig. 1 in Fig. 8 indicated is function, the identical components of structure.Fig. 8
The difference from Fig. 1 is that air inlet pipe 17, drainpipe 18 are retrofitted to the bottom of low water level side 3, and correspondingly, pipeline docking
The position of mechanism 22 and self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 changes also with air inlet pipe 17 and the shift in position of drainpipe 18.
In addition, the present embodiment is also additionally arranged buoyancy tank locking mechanism 31 in first movement mechanism 14.Buoyancy tank locking mechanism 31 can be used but
It is not limited to electromagnet.The action process of the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are, when the buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46 for filling water
Sink to the bottom of low water level side 3 together, and after being accepted by first movement mechanism 14, first movement mechanism 14 is not moved first,
It first drives the self-sealing pipe joint 19,20 of air inlet pipe 17 and drainpipe 18 mobile by pipeline docking mechanism 22, makes self-sealing pipe
Road connector 19,20 is docked with two self-sealing pipe joints 15,16 of buoyancy tank 8, after the water outflow in buoyancy tank 8, then by first
The drive buoyancy tank 8 of mobile mechanism 14 and cargo compartment 46 move together the bottom of high water level side 2.In the mistake for evacuating the water in buoyancy tank 8
Buoyancy tank 8 is fixed in first movement mechanism 14 by buoyancy tank locking mechanism 31, prevents buoyancy tank 8 from floating by Cheng Zhong.When buoyancy tank 8 moves
Behind the bottom for moving high water level side 2, buoyancy tank locking mechanism 31 discharges buoyancy tank 8 again, and buoyancy tank 8 is enable to float.
The structure and operating principle that the present embodiment is not addressed can refer to embodiment one.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is as shown in Figure 9.What the label identical with Fig. 1 in Fig. 9 indicated is function, the identical components of structure.This
Embodiment on the basis of example 1, is additionally arranged the chain being made of chain 32 and sprocket wheel 33 above the water surface of low water level side 3
Chain-wheel mechanism.Using chain 32 as the second driven member that can be pulled by buoyancy tank 8.Chain 32 is equipped with the second tractive unit 34.It is putting
When lower buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46, buoyancy tank 8 can be downwardly against the second tractive unit 34, to be pulled by the second tractive unit 34
Chain 32 is mobile, is rotated by chain 32 with movable sprocket 33.It is connected with the second power output shaft 35 on sprocket wheel 33, is driven by sprocket wheel 33
Dynamic second power output shaft 35 rotation.It can outside output power by the second power output shaft 35.In order to allow the second tractive unit 34
Counterweight 36 can be connected in the end of chain 32 after being pulled by buoyancy tank 8 back to original position.
As an implementation, in the chain sprocket mechanism that the present embodiment is added, can divide on multiple sprocket wheels
It Lian Jie not second power output shaft 35.Can thus there be a plurality of second power output shaft 35.As an implementation,
Second power output shaft 35 and the first power output shaft 11 can be connected to one by transmission mechanisms such as gear drive, belt transmissions
It rises, so that the second power output shaft 35 and the linkage of the first power output shaft 11.
As an implementation, the present embodiment is to be connected with tote box 41 on the chain 32 as the second driven member.
When buoyancy tank 8 drives chain 32 mobile, while driving tote box 41 mobile, so as to transport goods using tote box 41
Or personnel.
The structure and operating principle that the present embodiment is not addressed can refer to embodiment one.
Example IV
The present embodiment is as shown in Figure 10.What the label identical with Fig. 1 in Figure 10 indicated is function, the identical components of structure.
On the basis of example 1, the conduct of rod piece 37 that a setting is additionally arranged above the water surface of low water level side 3 can for the present embodiment
The second driven member pulled by buoyancy tank 8.Rod piece 37 is connected with the second tractive unit 34.When putting down buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46,
Buoyancy tank 8 can be moved down downwardly against the second tractive unit 34 to pull rod piece 37 by the second tractive unit 34.Rod piece 37 and one
A runner 38 connects.Runner 38 is driven to rotate using the rod piece 37 moved down.Runner 38 connects the second power output shaft 35, by
Runner 38 drives the rotation of the second power output shaft 35, to realize the output of power.Rod piece 37 and the connection type of runner 38 have
A variety of, for example, rod piece 37 pressed against runner 38, rod piece 37 drives runner 38 to rotate by frictional force, alternatively, rod piece 37 is made into
Rack gear, runner 38 be made into the rack gear meshed gears, constitute gear and rack teeth mechanism, or, rod piece 37 and runner 38 are connected
It is connected into slider-crank mechanism, runner 38 is used as crank, and rod piece 37 is as the sliding block for driving crank rotation.
The structure and operating principle that the present embodiment is not addressed can refer to embodiment one.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment is as shown in figure 11.What the label identical with Fig. 1 in Figure 11 indicated is function, the identical components of structure.
The present embodiment and embodiment three the difference is that, the work as the chain 32 of the second driven member and a piston compressor
42 connection of plug.When buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46 drive chain 32 mobile together, at the same it is mobile with piston 42, make piston
Formula compressor externally does work, and realizes external output power.Working media in the piston cylinder 43 of piston compressor can be sky
The various fluids such as gas and water or oil.
As another embodiment of the present embodiment, chain 32 and sprocket wheel 33 can be saved, by the second tractive unit 34
Directly it is connect with the piston of piston compressor 42.When putting down buoyancy tank 8, buoyancy tank 8 downwardly against the second tractive unit 34, from
And directly band piston 42 is mobile.
The structure and operating principle that the present embodiment is not addressed can refer to embodiment three and embodiment one.
Embodiment six
The present embodiment is as shown in figure 12.What the label identical with Fig. 1 in Figure 12 indicated is function, the identical components of structure.
Figure 12 the difference from Fig. 1 is that, be equipped with the first core wall 48 at the bottom of low water level side, the one end in channel 47 extends to the
One core wall 48, the first gate 6 are arranged between the first core wall 48 and dam body 1.It can be by high water level when the first gate 6 is closed
Water-flowing path partition between side 2 and low water level side 3.The operating principle of the present embodiment and embodiment one the difference is that,
First gate 6 is opened during buoyancy tank 8 sinks together with cargo compartment 46, is sunk to together to buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46
The first gate 6 is shut off behind the bottom of low water level side 3.
The structure and operating principle that the present embodiment is not addressed can refer to embodiment one.
Embodiment seven
The present embodiment is as shown in figure 13.What the label identical with Fig. 1 in Figure 13 indicated is function, the identical components of structure.
Figure 13 the difference from Fig. 1 is that, be equipped with the second core wall 49 at the bottom of high water level side, the one end in channel 47 extends to the
Two core walls 49 are equipped with the second gate 7 between the second core wall 49 and dam body 1.It can be by high water level when the second gate 7 is closed
Water-flowing path partition between side and low water level side.The operating principle of the present embodiment and embodiment one the difference is that, the
Two gates 7 are opened during buoyancy tank 8 floats together with cargo compartment 46, to buoyancy tank 8 and cargo compartment 46 together upper warp float
The second gate 7 is shut off after crossing the second gate 7.
The structure and operating principle that the present embodiment is not addressed can refer to embodiment one.
Embodiment eight
The present embodiment is as shown in figure 14.What the label identical with Fig. 1 in Figure 14 indicated is function, the identical components of structure.
The present embodiment is equivalent to the combination of embodiment six and embodiment seven, has not only been equipped with the first core wall 48 but also has been equipped with the second core wall 49,
Not only it had been equipped with the first gate 6 but also had been equipped with the second gate 7.First gate 6 is beaten during buoyancy tank 8 sinks together with cargo compartment 46
It opens, the second gate 7 is opened during buoyancy tank 8 floats together with cargo compartment 46.When the first gate 6 and different the second gate 7
It opens.
The structure and operating principle that the present embodiment is not addressed can refer to embodiment one.
The structure and operating principle that the present embodiment is not addressed can refer to embodiment one.
The structure of the above various embodiments flexible combination can constitute new embodiment mutually.For example, in each embodiment into
Tracheae 17, drainpipe 18, pipeline docking mechanism 22 and the installation site of self-sealing pipe joint 19,20, can be using real
Position described in example two is applied, correspondingly, each embodiment adds buoyancy tank lock all as embodiment two in first movement mechanism 14
Determine mechanism 31;For another example, the chain sprocket mechanism and the second power output that are made of chain 32 and sprocket wheel 33 in embodiment three
Axis 35 can be combined in other embodiments;For another example, the rod piece 37 in example IV, runner 38 and the second power output shaft 35
It can be combined in other embodiments;For another example, the piston 42 in embodiment five and piston cylinder 43 can be combined in example IV,
Piston 42 described in embodiment five is connected on the rod piece 37 of example IV.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.For those of ordinary skill in the art, this is not being departed from
Under the premise of inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.The present invention is special
The scope of protection shall be subject to the appended claims for benefit.
Claims (11)
1. with the system of dam improving material, it is characterized in that:
It is equipped with channel in the dam body bottom of dam, channel is connected to the high water level side of dam body and the water of low water level side;
Equipped with the cargo compartment for being encapsulated in the material for needing to be promoted in it;
Equipped with the buoyancy tank that can be linked together with cargo compartment, buoyancy tank is equipped with exhaust valve and inlet valve, when the exhaust valve and inlet valve
In the open state, water can pour into buoyancy tank via inlet valve, and buoyancy tank can be discharged through exhaust valve in the gas in buoyancy tank, be inoculated with water
Buoyancy tank can sink to the bottom;
It is equipped with first movement mechanism at the bottom, is accepted and is sunk to water-bed buoyancy tank by first movement mechanism, and by first movement
Mechanism drives buoyancy tank to pass through the bottom that the channel is moved to high water level side from the bottom of low water level side;
Be equipped with air inlet pipe dock with buoyancy tank and drainpipe at the bottom of low water level side or the bottom of high water level side, air inlet pipe with
The one end of drainpipe docked with buoyancy tank is connected with self-sealing pipe joint, and the other end of air inlet pipe is communicated with the atmosphere, in buoyancy tank
There are two self-sealing pipe joints for upper connection, are equipped with pipeline docking machine at the bottom of low water level side or the bottom of high water level side
Structure, pipeline docking mechanism are connect with the self-sealing pipe joint of air inlet pipe and drainpipe, drive air inlet pipe by pipeline docking mechanism
It is mobile with the self-sealing pipe joint of drainpipe, make air inlet pipe and drainpipe self-sealing pipe joint and two of buoyancy tank it is self-styled
Formula pipe joint docking and separation.
2. the system for using dam improving material as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above the water surface of the low water level side
Equipped with the second driven member that can be pulled by the buoyancy tank, the second driven member is equipped with the second tractive unit, in the buoyancy tank by described
During loop wheel machine structure is put down, the buoyancy tank can downwardly against the second tractive unit, thus by the second tractive unit pull second from
Moving part is mobile.
3. the system for using dam improving material as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: second driven member is a chain
Chain in chain-wheel mechanism, second tractive unit are connected on the chain, at least one sprocket wheel in chain sprocket mechanism
It is connected with the second power output shaft, is rotated by the second power output shaft of chain wheel drive.
4. the system for using dam improving material as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: second driven member is a setting
Rod piece, second tractive unit is connected on the rod piece, and rod piece is connect with a runner, and mobile rod piece is utilized to drive runner
Rotation, runner are connected with the second power output shaft, drive the rotation of the second power output shaft by runner.
5. the system for using dam improving material as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: second driven member and piston type pressure
The piston of contracting machine connects.
6. the system for using dam improving material as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: second driven member is connected with loading
Case.
7. the system for using dam improving material as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: being equipped in the first movement mechanism
The buoyancy tank can be fixed and be discharged to buoyancy tank locking mechanism, buoyancy tank locking mechanism.
8. the system for using dam improving material as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the buoyancy tank locking mechanism is electromagnetism
Iron.
9. the system for using dam improving material as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the channel is equipped with the first gate, when
The water-flowing path between high water level side and low water level side can be separated when the first closing gate.
10. the system for using dam improving material as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: the bottom in low water level side is equipped with the
One core wall, the one end in the channel extend to the first core wall, and first gate locating is in the first core wall and the dam
Between body.
11. the system for using dam improving material as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom in high water level side is equipped with the
Two core walls, the one end in the channel extend to the second core wall, and the second lock is equipped between the second core wall and the dam body
Door, can separate the water-flowing path between high water level side and low water level side when the second closing gate.
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CN201810936889.2A CN109928329A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | With the system of dam improving material |
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CN201810936889.2A CN109928329A (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | With the system of dam improving material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113915409A (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2022-01-11 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Pipeline lifting control device |
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2018
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201810936889.2A patent/CN109928329A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113915409A (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2022-01-11 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Pipeline lifting control device |
CN113915409B (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2022-12-02 | 山西二建集团有限公司 | Pipeline lifting control device |
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Application publication date: 20190625 |