CN109926836A - A kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam - Google Patents
A kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam Download PDFInfo
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- CN109926836A CN109926836A CN201910340688.0A CN201910340688A CN109926836A CN 109926836 A CN109926836 A CN 109926836A CN 201910340688 A CN201910340688 A CN 201910340688A CN 109926836 A CN109926836 A CN 109926836A
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- numerical control
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- control gantry
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam, including cross-beam body and adjustment component;The cross-beam body is the domes of intermediate arc-shaped protrusion, and the cross-beam body bottom is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side acclivitous arcuate surface;The adjustment component includes fixed block, pull rod and locking nut, two fixed blocks are respectively arranged on two arcuate surfaces, the through-hole passed through for the pull rod is equipped in two fixed blocks, the left and right ends of the pull rod are threadedly coupled after stretching out two through-holes respectively with locking nut, and the locking nut tenses the left and right ends of the pull rod and abuts the fixed block from the outside of the fixed block.The present invention is suitable for large span and moves pillar numerical control gantry, and the rigidity and stability of crossbeam are good, are not easy sagging deflections, and crossbeam amount of deflection is fine-tuning, keep the deflection of crossbeam during the work time controllable, improves the reliability of crossbeam work.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam.
Background technique
For large span moves pillar numerical control gantry, crossbeam is usually the rigid structure body of "-" type, due to crossbeam
Span is excessive, and the lathe head on crossbeam oppresses crossbeam, keeps crossbeam centre sagging, machining accuracy is caused to be deteriorated, the rigidity of crossbeam,
The problem of bad stability;The amount of deflection of the numerical control gantry crossbeam of the structure cannot be adjusted, under the cutting force effect frequently changed,
Vibration deformation can occur again for the crossbeam of deformation, since its deflection is uncontrollable, be further aggravated to machining accuracy and
The influence degree of processing stability.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeams, are suitable for large span and move pillar numerical control gantry, crossbeam
Rigidity and stability are good, are not easy sagging deflections, and crossbeam amount of deflection is fine-tuning, make the deflection of crossbeam during the work time can
Control improves the reliability of crossbeam work.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam, including cross-beam body and adjustment component;The cross-beam body is the arch of intermediate projections
Structure, the cross-beam body bottom are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side acclivitous arcuate surface;The adjustment component includes fixing
Block, pull rod and locking nut, two fixed blocks are respectively arranged on two arcuate surfaces, are equipped in two fixed blocks for institute
The through-hole that pull rod passes through is stated, the left and right ends of the pull rod are threadedly coupled after stretching out two through-holes respectively with locking nut, described
Locking nut tenses the left and right ends of the pull rod and abuts the fixed block from the outside of the fixed block.
Preferably, the adjustment component further includes Anti-loosening nut, and two Anti-loosening nuts are respectively arranged in described
The left and right ends of pull rod, and locking nut described in outer side compression of the Anti-loosening nut from the locking nut.
Preferably, the through-hole is longitudinally disposed waist-shaped hole.
Preferably, the pull rod includes the installation of bar body with the left and right ends for being connected to the bar body
Portion, the diameter of the mounting portion are less than the diameter of the bar body, the diameter phase of the diameter of the mounting portion and the through-hole
Matching, the mounting portion protrude into the through-hole.
Preferably, the cross-beam body includes outline border, central pipe and stiffening plate, and central pipe runs through outer in the horizontal direction
Frame, stiffening plate radially connect central pipe and outline border on the circumferential surface of the central pipe.
Preferably, several first lightening holes are machined on the central pipe.
Preferably, the front of the outline border is equipped with horizontal guide rail and the sliding block with guide rail, sliding block are fixed with head
Connection;The back side of the outline border is equipped with several second lightening holes.
Preferably, first lightening hole is located at the reverse side close to the outline border.
Preferably, the stiffening plate is equipped with several third lightening holes.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention be suitable for large span move pillar numerical control gantry, the top of cross-beam body and
Bottom is set as domes simultaneously, prevents cross-beam body sagging because of gravity, while enhancing the rigidity and heat of cross-beam body
Stability, to guarantee the long-time service precision of cross-beam body.The mounting and adjusting component on the arcuate surface of cross-beam body bottom leads to
It crosses locking nut micro-adjustable handle rod and stretches out the length of fixed block, and then make pull rod that crossbeam be pulled to generate Light deformation, controlled with this to play
The effect of the deflection of crossbeam arch processed ensure that the reliability of crossbeam work.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the fragmentary bottom structural schematic diagram of adjustment component of the invention;
Fig. 3 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of adjustment component of the invention;
Fig. 4 is cross-beam body schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
In the figure, it is marked as 1. cross-beam bodies;2. arcuate surface;3. fixed block;4. pull rod;5. locking nut;6. anti-loosening spiral shell
It is female;7. through-hole;8. bar body;9. mounting portion;10. outline border;11. central pipe;12. stiffening plate;13. the first lightening hole;14.
Second lightening hole;15. third lightening hole;16. guide rail;17. head.
Specific embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of crossbeams that pillar numerical control gantry is moved suitable for large span, are installed on the vertical of numerical control gantry
On column.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, numerical control gantry crossbeam includes cross-beam body 1 and adjustment component.Cross-beam body 1 is top and bottom
The domes of intermediate arc-shaped protrusion, 1 bottom of cross-beam body are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side acclivitous arcuate surface 2,
The top and bottom of cross-beam body 1 are domes, prevent cross-beam body sagging because of gravity, while enhancing cross-beam body
Rigidity.Adjusting component includes fixed block 3, pull rod 4 and locking nut 5, and two fixed blocks 3 are respectively arranged on two arcuate surfaces 2,
Be equipped with the through-hole 7 passed through for pull rod 4 in two fixed blocks 3, the left and right ends of pull rod 4 stretch out respectively after two through-holes 7 with lock
Tight nut 5 is threadedly coupled, and the left and right ends of 5 tensile ties 4 of locking nut and abuts fixed block 3 from the outside of fixed block 3.It is logical
It crosses 5 micro-adjustable handle rod 4 of locking nut and stretches out the length of fixed block 3, and then pull rod 4 is made to pull the two sides of cross-beam body 1 and generate micro-
The effect of adjustment crossbeam arch deflection is played in deformation with this.
As shown in Fig. 2, adjustment component further includes Anti-loosening nut 6, two Anti-loosening nuts 6 are respectively arranged in pull rod 4
Left and right ends, and Anti-loosening nut 6 after pull rod 4 adjusts, is locked from the outer side compression locking nut 5 of locking nut 5
Anti-loosening nut 6 prevents sleeve mechanism in later period use process from loosening.
As shown in figure 3, through-hole 7 is longitudinally disposed waist-shaped hole, when cross-beam body 1 generates Light deformation, on arcuate surface 2
The inclination angle of fixed block 3 also change, therefore through-hole 7 is set as waist-shaped hole, avoids fixed block 3 and applies to the both ends of pull rod 4
Add longitudinal pressure and make pull rod 4 that flexible deformation occur, ensure that pull rod 4 can effectively be tensioned cross-beam body 1, also prolong
The service life of pull rod 4 is grown.
As shown in Fig. 2, pull rod 4 includes the mounting portion 9 of bar body 8 with the left and right ends for being connected to bar body 8,
The diameter of mounting portion 9 is less than the diameter of bar body 8, and the diameter of the diameter and through-hole 7 of mounting portion 9 matches, and mounting portion 9 protrudes into
In through-hole 7.The diameter of bar body 8 is greater than the diameter of mounting portion 9, can limit the length that mounting portion 9 stretches out through-hole 7, avoid drawing
Bar 4 excessively tense cross-beam body 1, ensure that slight deflection only occurs for cross-beam body, do not influence its horizontal supporting force and just
Property.
As shown in Fig. 2, installing two pull rods 4 in parallel on fixed block 3, two pull rods 4 are increased to cross-beam body 1
Tightening force.
As shown in figure 4, cross-beam body 1 includes outline border 10, central pipe 11 and stiffening plate 12, central pipe 11 is along level side
To running through outline border 10, muti-piece stiffening plate 12 radially connects central pipe 11 and outer on the circumferential surface of central pipe 11
Frame 10.11 structure of central pipe has extremely strong rigid non-deformability, connects on the circumferential surface of central pipe 11 multiple
Stiffening plate 12, when making 1 stress of cross-beam body, pressure relatively evenly scatter along stiffening plate 12, and ensure that crossbeam sheet
The thermal deformation resistant ability of 1 superelevation of body, it is ensured that the service precision of cross-beam body 1.Several are machined on central pipe 11 first to subtract
Repeated hole 13, stiffening plate 12 are equipped with several third lightening holes 15, and the first lightening hole 13 and third lightening hole 15 reduce crossbeam
The weight of ontology 1 improves the lightweight performance of complete machine.
As shown in Figure 1, the front of outline border 10 be equipped with horizontal guide rail 16 and with the matched sliding block of guide rail 16, sliding block and head
17 are fixedly connected, and head 17 can be moved horizontally along guide rail 16, process to the workpiece on numerically-controlled machine tool.The back side of outline border 10
Equipped with several the second lightening holes 14.
First lightening hole 13 is located at the reverse side close to outline border 10, guarantees cross-beam body 1 to its positive head 17
Support strength.
The deflection of this numerical control gantry crossbeam adjusts process are as follows: the logical of two fixed blocks 3 is inserted at the both ends of pull rod 4 respectively
In hole 7, and fixed block 3 is stretched out, tighten two locking nuts 5 in the mounting portion of pull rod 4, so that it is abutted fixed block 3, then install
Anti-loosening nut 6 prevents locking nut 5 from loosening, so that adjustment component be made to be tensioned cross-beam body 1, makes the two of its cross-beam body 1
Slight deformation occurs for end, realizes the adjustment to 1 deflection of cross-beam body.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam, which is characterized in that including cross-beam body and adjustment component;The cross-beam body is intermediate convex
The domes risen, the cross-beam body bottom is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side acclivitous arcuate surface;The adjustment component
Including fixed block, pull rod and locking nut, two fixed blocks are respectively arranged on two arcuate surfaces, and two described solid
Determine to be equipped with the through-hole passed through for the pull rod in block, the left and right ends of the pull rod stretch out respectively after two through-holes with institute
Locking nut threaded connection is stated, the locking nut tenses the left and right ends of the pull rod and supports from the outside of the fixed block
Connect the fixed block.
2. a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjustment component further includes anti-loosening
Nut, two Anti-loosening nuts are respectively arranged in the left and right ends of the pull rod, and the Anti-loosening nut is from described
Locking nut described in the outer side compression of locking nut.
3. a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the through-hole is longitudinally disposed waist
Type hole.
4. a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pull rod includes bar body and divides
It is not connected to the mounting portion of the left and right ends of the bar body, the diameter of the mounting portion is less than the straight of the bar body
Diameter, the diameter of the mounting portion and the diameter of the through-hole match, and the mounting portion protrudes into the through-hole.
5. a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the cross-beam body
Including outline border, central pipe and stiffening plate, the central pipe runs through the outline border in the horizontal direction, and stiffening plate described in muti-piece exists
The central pipe and the outline border are radially connected on the circumferential surface of the central pipe.
6. a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be machined on the central pipe several
A first lightening hole.
7. a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the front of the outline border is equipped with horizontal
Guide rail and sliding block with the guide rail, the sliding block are fixedly connected with head;The back side of the outline border be equipped with several the
Two lightening holes.
8. a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first lightening hole is located at close to institute
State the reverse side of outline border.
9. a kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the stiffening plate be equipped with several the
Three lightening holes.
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CN201910340688.0A CN109926836A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam |
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CN201910340688.0A CN109926836A (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | A kind of numerical control gantry crossbeam |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113319600A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-31 | 江苏普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Bridge type gantry machining center |
TWI756837B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2022-03-01 | 大陸商上海微電子裝備(集團)股份有限公司 | A kind of gantry structure and its additive manufacturing method |
Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
DE3104065A1 (en) * | 1980-02-08 | 1981-12-17 | The Cross Co., Fraser, Mich. | MACHINE TOOL |
CN101456129A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-06-17 | 广东工业大学 | Pretension beam structure of large-span gantry machine tool |
CN201847183U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-06-01 | 厦门市建潘卫厨有限公司 | Anti-deformation emptying table top |
CN205189428U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-27 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Push -pull system is opened to bent panel mount carbon fiber plate ground tackle |
CN207223394U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州迅镭激光科技有限公司 | A kind of High-strength light-weight beam structure |
CN207824395U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-09-07 | 江西衡源智能装备有限公司 | The crossbeam of movable beam type lathe |
CN207846186U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-09-11 | 成都名典匠心工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of bridge with load-bearing deformation structure |
CN108721085A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-02 | 南通市中医院 | A kind of Neurology lower limb health-care massaging device |
CN209998735U (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-01-31 | 青岛永基重型机床有限公司 | numerical control dragon crossbeam |
-
2019
- 2019-04-25 CN CN201910340688.0A patent/CN109926836A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3104065A1 (en) * | 1980-02-08 | 1981-12-17 | The Cross Co., Fraser, Mich. | MACHINE TOOL |
CN101456129A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-06-17 | 广东工业大学 | Pretension beam structure of large-span gantry machine tool |
CN201847183U (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-06-01 | 厦门市建潘卫厨有限公司 | Anti-deformation emptying table top |
CN205189428U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-27 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Push -pull system is opened to bent panel mount carbon fiber plate ground tackle |
CN207824395U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-09-07 | 江西衡源智能装备有限公司 | The crossbeam of movable beam type lathe |
CN207223394U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州迅镭激光科技有限公司 | A kind of High-strength light-weight beam structure |
CN207846186U (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-09-11 | 成都名典匠心工业产品设计有限公司 | A kind of bridge with load-bearing deformation structure |
CN108721085A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-02 | 南通市中医院 | A kind of Neurology lower limb health-care massaging device |
CN209998735U (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-01-31 | 青岛永基重型机床有限公司 | numerical control dragon crossbeam |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI756837B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2022-03-01 | 大陸商上海微電子裝備(集團)股份有限公司 | A kind of gantry structure and its additive manufacturing method |
CN113319600A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-31 | 江苏普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Bridge type gantry machining center |
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