CN109920600A - A kind of thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belt and its application - Google Patents

A kind of thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belt and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109920600A
CN109920600A CN201910307347.3A CN201910307347A CN109920600A CN 109920600 A CN109920600 A CN 109920600A CN 201910307347 A CN201910307347 A CN 201910307347A CN 109920600 A CN109920600 A CN 109920600A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
fire
mica
resistant isinglass
isinglass belt
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Application number
CN201910307347.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109920600B (en
Inventor
张云
付前刚
史小红
张雨雷
王彪
强新发
任宣儒
周敏玉
张云芳
毕乃梅
徐鹭鹭
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YANGZHOU TENGFEI ELECTRIC CABLE AND APPLIANCE MATERIALS CO Ltd
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YANGZHOU TENGFEI ELECTRIC CABLE AND APPLIANCE MATERIALS CO Ltd
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Publication of CN109920600A publication Critical patent/CN109920600A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to cable mica tape technical fields, and in particular to a kind of thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belt.It includes mica sandwich layer, and the upper surface of the mica sandwich layer is provided with glass fibre protective layer, and lower surface is provided with enhancing protective layer, and nonmetallic thermosensitive probe alarm presoma is provided between the mica sandwich layer and glass fibre protective layer.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is provided with the nonmetallic thermosensitive probe alarm presoma being made of upper layer and lower layer graphene conductive film layer and non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensor, high temperature resistant is persistently, soft, folding is continuous, it is not stratified, intensity is high, and when temperature be greater than 70 DEG C when and alarm, and have the function of position breaking point, so as to staff progress respective handling, the relief attack time in pyrophoricity accident is effectively reduced, loss is reduced;And graphene has excellent heating conduction, will not influence the service performance of non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensor during conducting heat.

Description

A kind of thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belt and its application
Technical field
The invention belongs to cable mica tape technical fields, and in particular to a kind of thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belt.
Background technique
After existing wire and cable industry has occupied mechanical and electrical industry, rise to as second.The last year cable gross output value reaches more than 1500 Hundred million yuan, wherein fire-resisting cable will occupy 5% or more quantity, and rise year by year, master of the mica tape as manufacture fire-resistant wire and cable Material, though at present country's mica tape have the resistance to and high temperature resistant of good insulation (850 DEG C of phlogopite high temperature resistant or so, synthetic mica reaches To 1000 DEG C or so) etc. superior functions, but due to the defect of mica tape design structure and form, traditional mica tape is being used When fire resistance it is insufficient, when in use, need to wind the mica tape of more layers in fire-proof insulation equipment surface, and with thickness Increase, it is easy to cause fracture, loosen, occur to be detached from situations such as can not fitting like a glove between mica layer and other levels.
Authorization Notice No. are as follows: the invention of 205582525 U of CN is related to a kind of coating fire-resistant isinglass belt, including mica core Layer, it is equipped with organic siliconresin glue-line in the upper and lower end faces of the mica sandwich layer, is equipped on the outside of organic siliconresin glue-line Glass fabric is equipped with high-temperaure coating on the outer surface of glass fabric.The coating fire-resistant isinglass belt of the invention has excellent Different insulation performance will greatly increase insulating performance of cable after use, not only increase its whole hot-face insulation performance, make it Fire resisting, high temperature resistance are more stable, and due to increasing high-temperaure coating, coating quickly crusts in flame, high-temperaure coating Protection separate each material layer of coating fire-resistant isinglass belt all will not, will not more fall off in use, Phenomena such as fracture, loosening, effectively flame is prevented to spray the destruction to mica layer, keeps it whole more for shock resistance and water resistant leaching etc. Feature.However the invention is in actual use, does not have warning function when if meeting fire burning, can not remind relevant people in time Member carries out relief processing, seriously affects fire-resistant wire and cable and succours attack time in spy's hair pyrophoricity accident.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide it is a kind of have meet high temperature can and Alarm positions lasting breaking point, high temperature resistant in time, softness, folds constantly, not stratified, the high thermosensitive type alarm fire resisting cloud of intensity Master tape.
The fire-resistant isinglass belt the technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of thermosensitive type is alarmed, including cloud Body core layer, the upper surface of the mica sandwich layer are provided with glass fibre protective layer, and lower surface is provided with enhancing protective layer, the cloud Nonmetallic thermosensitive probe alarm presoma is provided between body core layer and glass fibre protective layer.
Further, the nonmetallic thermosensitive probe alarm presoma includes upper layer and lower layer graphene conductive film layer, institute It states and is evenly distributed with several non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensors between upper layer and lower layer graphene conductive film layer.
Further, the distance between every two non-metallic fibers heat-sensitive sensor is L, and the value range of the L is 3-5m.
Further, the width of the upper graphene conductive film layer and lower graphene conductive film layer is 2-3mm, thickness For 0.01-0.02mm.
Further, the length of the non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensor is 4mm, width 2mm, with a thickness of 0.1mm.
Further, the mica sandwich layer is phlogopite paper and the composite layer for calcining mica paper.
Further, the enhancing protective layer is layer of polyester fiber or nylon cloth layer.
On the other hand, the application the present invention provides thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belt in cables manufacturing industry.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is provided with by upper layer and lower layer graphene conductive film layer and non-metallic fiber The nonmetallic thermosensitive probe alarm presoma of heat-sensitive sensor composition, high temperature resistant is lasting, softness, folds constantly, not stratified, intensity Height, and when temperature be greater than 70 DEG C when and alarm, and have the function of position breaking point, so as to staff progress corresponding position Reason effectively reduces the relief attack time in pyrophoricity accident, reduces loss;The present invention uses upper layer and lower layer graphene conductive film Setting is in non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensor two sides, and graphene has excellent heating conduction, during conducting heat It will not influence the service performance of non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belt described in the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensor in Fig. 1;
Appended drawing reference:
1- mica sandwich layer;2- glass fibre protective layer;3- enhances protective layer;The nonmetallic thermosensitive probe alarm presoma of 4-; Graphene conductive film layer on 41;Graphene conductive film layer under 42-;43- non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensor.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention It encloses.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific term used in this application should be this hair The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment
The fire-resistant isinglass belt as shown in Figure 1, a kind of thermosensitive type provided by the present invention is alarmed, a kind of thermosensitive type alarm fire resisting cloud Master tape, including mica sandwich layer 1, the upper surface of the mica sandwich layer 1 are provided with glass fibre protective layer 2, and lower surface is provided with increasing Strong protective layer 3 is provided with nonmetallic thermosensitive probe alarm presoma 4 between the mica sandwich layer 1 and glass fibre protective layer 2.
Further, the nonmetallic thermosensitive probe alarm presoma 4 include upper layer and lower layer graphene conductive film layer 41, 42, several non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensors 43 are evenly distributed between the upper layer and lower layer graphene conductive film layer 41,42.
Further, the distance between every two non-metallic fibers heat-sensitive sensor is L, and the value range of the L is 3-5m.
Further, the width of the upper and lower graphene conductive film layer 41,42 is 2-3mm, with a thickness of 0.01- 0.02mm。
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the length l of the non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensor 43 be 4mm, width 2mm, Thickness d is 0.1mm.
Further, the mica sandwich layer 1 is phlogopite paper and the composite layer for calcining mica paper.
Further, the enhancing protective layer 3 is layer of polyester fiber or nylon cloth layer.
On the other hand, the application the present invention provides thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belt in cables manufacturing industry.
Built-in nonmetallic thermosensitive probe is alarmed presoma in conventional mica tape production technology, the wide 2-3mm of upper layer and lower layer, Every the uniform built-in flexible non-metallic optical fiber heat-sensitive sensor of 3-5m between thickness 0.01-0.02mm graphene conductive film layer (for sheet type, thick 0.1mm, long * wide=4*2mm), when non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensor is the case where encountering 70 DEG C of high temperature > Under, cable termination integrated display can be transmitted in automatically, display can show the distance of high temperature dot automatically and temperature and issue report Alert sound, can play in time, early discovery, early relief, early processing heavy losses etc..
It is strong and weak that transmission energy signal can be accurately differentiated in 5000m with fire-resistant isinglass belt of the invention, so that it is determined that It (is converted automatically spotting by terminal display) apart from size, passes through the pathway of heat: graphene conductive film- Nearest non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensor-terminal display (internal processor, pre-set data, root in processor Handle and be compared with the data set according to the signal received), specific working principle belongs to the public affairs of this field Know common sense, this will not be repeated here.
The present invention is compared with the performance of the mica tape on domestic and international market:
The product is with the nonmetallic thermosensitive probe alarm forerunner for creating high-tenacity polyester Film laminated physics locating alarming Body can be used for detecting cable and extend out layer (or shielded layer) and cable core insulating surface temperature, and electricity consumption level difference type detects frame to lean out It is grounded the accurate location of point failure.
The product is a kind of production optimal cable core band material of flame resistant cable, other external producers are without simultaneously Have the more performance cable core band materials of thermosensitive type fire-proof alarm mica tape, which has captured similar products at home and abroad chance High temperature can not and alarm position the problem of breaking point in time, improve China's manufacture high-performance intelligence flame-retardant cable core packet The independent research and development capacity of carrying material, and can more preferably meet fire-resistant wire and cable and use in practice.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (8)

  1. The fire-resistant isinglass belt 1. a kind of thermosensitive type is alarmed, including mica sandwich layer, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the mica sandwich layer is set It is equipped with glass fibre protective layer, lower surface is provided with enhancing protective layer, sets between the mica sandwich layer and glass fibre protective layer It is equipped with nonmetallic thermosensitive probe alarm presoma.
  2. The fire-resistant isinglass belt 2. a kind of thermosensitive type according to claim 1 is alarmed, it is characterised in that: the nonmetallic temperature-sensitive is visited Head alarm presoma includes upper layer and lower layer graphene conductive film layer, between the upper layer and lower layer graphene conductive film layer uniformly Several non-metallic fiber heat-sensitive sensors are distributed with.
  3. The fire-resistant isinglass belt 3. a kind of thermosensitive type according to claim 2 is alarmed, it is characterised in that: every two non-metallic fibers heat The distance between dependent sensor is L, and the value range of the L is 3-5m.
  4. The fire-resistant isinglass belt 4. a kind of thermosensitive type according to claim 3 is alarmed, it is characterised in that: the non-metallic fiber heat The length of dependent sensor is 4mm, width 2mm, with a thickness of 0.1mm.
  5. The fire-resistant isinglass belt 5. a kind of thermosensitive type according to claim 4 is alarmed, it is characterised in that: the upper graphene conductive The width of film layer and lower graphene conductive film layer is 2-3mm, with a thickness of 0.01-0.02mm.
  6. The fire-resistant isinglass belt 6. a kind of thermosensitive type according to claim 5 is alarmed, it is characterised in that: the mica sandwich layer is gold The composite layer of mica paper and calcining mica paper.
  7. The fire-resistant isinglass belt 7. a kind of thermosensitive type according to claim 6 is alarmed, it is characterised in that: the enhancing protective layer is Layer of polyester fiber or nylon cloth layer.
  8. 8. a kind of application of the described in any item thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belts of claim 1-7 in cables manufacturing industry.
CN201910307347.3A 2019-04-16 2019-04-16 Thermosensitive alarm fire-resistant mica tape and application thereof Active CN109920600B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910307347.3A CN109920600B (en) 2019-04-16 2019-04-16 Thermosensitive alarm fire-resistant mica tape and application thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109920600A true CN109920600A (en) 2019-06-21
CN109920600B CN109920600B (en) 2023-11-21

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006047154A (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-16 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Fiber-optic temperature sensor and its manufacturing method
US20120208008A1 (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-08-16 Lockheed Martin Corporation Graphene-based thin films in heat circuits and methods of making the same
CN109269663A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-25 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of high-voltage cable joint wireless temperature measurement monitoring device and method
CN109599220A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-09 山东阳谷电缆集团有限公司 It is a kind of to insulate from cable for measuring temperature
CN209561062U (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-10-29 扬州腾飞电缆电器材料有限公司 A kind of thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belt

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006047154A (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-16 Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd Fiber-optic temperature sensor and its manufacturing method
US20120208008A1 (en) * 2011-01-20 2012-08-16 Lockheed Martin Corporation Graphene-based thin films in heat circuits and methods of making the same
CN109269663A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-25 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 A kind of high-voltage cable joint wireless temperature measurement monitoring device and method
CN109599220A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-04-09 山东阳谷电缆集团有限公司 It is a kind of to insulate from cable for measuring temperature
CN209561062U (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-10-29 扬州腾飞电缆电器材料有限公司 A kind of thermosensitive type alarm fire-resistant isinglass belt

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