CN109920174A - Book borrowing and reading method, apparatus, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Book borrowing and reading method, apparatus, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN109920174A CN109920174A CN201910064932.5A CN201910064932A CN109920174A CN 109920174 A CN109920174 A CN 109920174A CN 201910064932 A CN201910064932 A CN 201910064932A CN 109920174 A CN109920174 A CN 109920174A
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Abstract
A kind of book borrowing and reading method, comprising: acquisition user's facial image；Confirm whether the user is legitimate user according to the facial image；When confirming the user is legitimate user, user's gender is identified according to the facial image and estimates age of user；Region is borrowed into user's Recommended Books shop according to the user's gender identified and the age of user estimated；And when books are borrowed in user's application, user's facial image is acquired again and acquisition user applies for the book information borrowed, and by binding the facial image and applying the book information borrowed to complete to check out.The present invention also provides a kind of book borrowing and reading device, electronic equipment and storage mediums.Can confirm whether user is legitimate user into library by the method for face alignment through the invention, and the process that checks out and in is completed by recognition of face, to reduce the workload and cost that Card is handled, providing quick novel book-loaning mode improves user experience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of face recognition, and in particular to a kind of book borrowing and reading method, apparatus, electronic equipment and deposits
Storage media.
Background technique
Current general library requires user and handles Card, can just carry out book borrowing and reading.Handle Card expense
When it is bothersome, leave behind or happen occasionally the case where loss, make troubles to user, influence user and borrow enthusiasm.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to propose a kind of book borrowing and reading method, apparatus, electronic equipment and storage medium, it can be with
Workload and cost that Card is handled are reduced, providing quick novel book-loaning mode improves user experience.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of book borrowing and reading method, which comprises
Acquire user's facial image；
Confirm whether the user is legitimate user according to the facial image；
When confirming the user is legitimate user, user's gender is identified according to the facial image and estimates user year
Age；
Region is borrowed into user's Recommended Books shop according to the user's gender identified and the age of user estimated；And
When books are borrowed in user's application, user's facial image is acquired again and acquires the books letter that user's application is borrowed
Breath, and by binding the facial image and applying the book information borrowed to complete to check out.
Preferably, the method also includes: when confirming that the user is illegal, display reminding information is to prompt user to infuse
Volume book management system, wherein the prompt information includes that book management system logs in network address.
Preferably, confirm whether the user is that legitimate user includes: according to the facial image
The facial image of acquisition is compared with the facial image in face database, determines that the facial image of acquisition is
It is no to be present in face database, wherein to be acquired when being stored with user's registration book management system in the face database
Facial image；
When the facial image of acquisition is present in the face database, confirm that the user is legal；
When the facial image of acquisition is not present in the face database, confirm that the user is illegal.
Preferably, the user's gender and age of user the borrowing into user's Recommended Books shop estimated that the basis identifies
Readding region includes:
Send the portable mobile termianl that library's schematic map is carried to user；
Region is borrowed described in mark in library's schematic map；
User is guided to borrow region to described by user current location using indoor navigation technology.
Preferably, described to include: by user current location to the region of borrowing using indoor navigation technology guide user
User current location is determined according to indoor positioning technologies；
The user current location is marked and shown in library's schematic map；
Regional planning path is borrowed with what is indicated according to user current location；
The shortest path for borrowing region of one connection user current location and mark is provided；
Navigation is provided according to the shortest path for user.
Preferably, the method also includes:
When user applies for also book, current book information is acquired, confirms that the current book information of acquisition whether there is in number
According in library, when the current book information of acquisition is present in the database, the books that current books are borrowed by user are confirmed,
User information is searched according to the facial image with the current books binding, and prompt information is sent according to the user information and is mentioned
User's books of waking up have given back success.
Preferably, the method also includes:
Send overdue prompt information to the corresponding portable mobile termianl of user i.e., with remind user institute by means of books i.e.
It will be overdue；
After books are overdue, user's facial image is acquired when user applies for also book, and in user's face of acquisition
After image and the user's facial image successful match being stored in the face database, Third-party payment platform payment is linked to
Demurrage.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of book borrowing and reading device, and described device includes:
Acquisition module, for acquiring user's facial image；
Confirmation module, for confirming whether the user is legitimate user according to the facial image；
Identification module, for identifying user's gender according to the facial image when confirming the user is legitimate user
With estimate age of user；
Processing module, the user's gender identified for basis and the age of user estimated are into user's Recommended Books shop
Borrow region；And
Binding module, for acquiring user's facial image and acquisition user's application again when books are borrowed in user's application
The book information borrowed, and by binding the facial image and applying the book information borrowed to complete to check out.
The third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes processor and memory, described
Processor is for realizing the book borrowing and reading method when executing the computer program stored in the memory.
The fourth aspect of the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, deposits on the computer readable storage medium
Computer program is contained, the computer program realizes the book borrowing and reading method when being executed by processor.
Book borrowing and reading method, apparatus, electronic equipment and storage medium of the present invention, the present invention pass through recognition of face skill
User's facial image in art acquisition disengaging library, and the identification user's gender of user's facial image described in branch office and age, thus
User is guided to consult books in library's appropriate area according to user's gender and age.The workload that Card is handled can be reduced
And cost, providing quick novel book-loaning mode improves user experience, provides reliable and secure Management Model of Library.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the book borrowing and reading method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of book borrowing and reading device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying example, the present invention will be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment
In feature can be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, described embodiment is only
It is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
Description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " second " and " third " etc. are
For distinguishing different objects, not for description particular order.In addition, term " includes " and their any deformations, it is intended that
Non-exclusive include in covering.Such as the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units do not have
It is defined in listed step or unit, but optionally further comprising the step of not listing or unit, or optionally further comprising
For the intrinsic other step or units of these process, methods, product or equipment.
The book borrowing and reading method application of the embodiment of the present invention is in the electronic device.The electricity for needing into book borrowing and reading
Sub- equipment can directly integrate book borrowing and reading function provided by method of the invention on an electronic device, or installation is used for
Realize the client of method of the invention.For another example, method provided by the present invention can also be with Software Development Kit
The form of (Software Development Kit, SDK) operates in the equipment such as server, and books are provided in the form of SDK
Book borrowing and reading function can be realized by the interface provided in the interface of borrowing function, electronic equipment or other equipment.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the book borrowing and reading method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.The process according to different requirements,
Execution sequence in figure can change, and certain steps can be omitted.
Step S01 acquires user's facial image.
In the present embodiment, the library doorway is equipped with camera (for example, wide-angle camera), when user enters
When library, need in face of camera.The camera can be with collection in worksite user picture at this time, and the user for sending acquisition is shone
Piece is to electronic equipment.
In the present embodiment, by the user picture, size is stored in all the way the electronic equipment in a predetermined format
Diameter.
In the present embodiment, the electronic equipment includes, but are not limited to smart phone, tablet computer, desktop computer or one
The equipment such as body machine.
Preferably, the method also includes carrying out pretreated step to the user picture of acquisition.
In the present embodiment, the pretreatment includes the normalized of the geometrical property of facial image.The geometry
The normalized of characteristic can make facial image normalize to identical position, angle and size.Between two of people
Distance be for most people it is essentially identical, therefore, the position of two eyes is often used as facial image geometry
Normalized foundation.
Preferably, the method also includes the step of the facial image in the user picture is detected according to Face datection algorithm
Suddenly.The Face datection algorithm can be one of following algorithm or multiple combinations: method for detecting human face, base based on template
Method for detecting human face in artificial neural network, the method for detecting human face based on model, the method for detecting human face based on the colour of skin or
Method for detecting human face etc. of the person based on sub-face of feature.
Step S02 confirms whether the user is legitimate user according to the facial image.When confirmation, the user is legal
When, process enters step S03；When confirming that the user is illegal, process enters step S04.
Preferably, confirm whether the user is that the method for legitimate user includes: according to the facial image
The facial image of acquisition is compared with the facial image in face database, determines that the facial image of acquisition is
It is no to be present in face database, wherein to be acquired when being stored with user's registration book management system in the face database
Facial image；
When the facial image of acquisition is present in the face database, confirm that the user is legal；
When the facial image of acquisition is not present in the face database, confirm that the user is illegal.
Step S03, when confirming the user is legitimate user, user's gender is identified according to the facial image and is estimated
Age of user.
In the present embodiment, user's gender is identified according to the facial image and the method for estimating age of user includes:
Establish gender sorter and character classification by age device；
Obtain the effective coverage image of face in the facial image；
Extract the textural characteristics of the effective coverage image；
According to the gender sorter and character classification by age device, to the textural characteristics of the effective coverage image carry out gender and
The classification at age obtains the gender attribute and age attribute of user.
In the present embodiment, described to establish gender sorter and the method for character classification by age device includes:
Obtain training image sample set；
Obtain the effective coverage image of each image pattern in the training image sample set；
Extract the textural characteristics of the effective coverage image of each image pattern；
Gender sorter and age are successively established according to the textural characteristics of the effective coverage image of each image pattern
Classifier.
In the present embodiment, the textural characteristics of the effective coverage image according to each image pattern are successively built
The step of vertical gender sorter and character classification by age device includes:
The training sample set is divided into male's training sample and women training sample；
The textural characteristics of the textural characteristics to male's training sample and women training sample are trained respectively, are obtained
Other two classifier of correspondence, two classifier respectively correspond male and female；
Male's training sample and the age-based section of women training sample are divided respectively, obtain child's training sample, blueness
Year training sample and old training sample；
The construction first order age point is trained to child's training sample, young training sample and old training sample
Class device；
With default age (such as 5 years old) for grade under each age bracket of division, to the texture of its corresponding training sample
Feature is trained, and obtains second level character classification by age device；
Under each age bracket of division, for the age bracket for often presetting the age, the third level age of training linear fit
Classifier.
Step S04, when confirming that the user is illegal, display reminding information is to prompt user's registration taking care of books system
System, wherein the prompt information includes that book management system logs in network address, later process return step S01.
In the present embodiment, when confirming that the user is illegal, the electronic equipment display reminding information is to prompt
User's registration book management system.
It, can be by clicking the institute being shown on the electronic equipment when user needs to register the book management system
It states book management system and logs in network address and link to log-in interface；
Receive the personal information of user's input, wherein the personal information includes name, ID card No. and cell-phone number
Code；
User's facial image is received, and the facial image is saved into the face database to complete registration.?
In present embodiment, user's facial image can be the facial image of the camera acquisition of electronic equipment, be also possible to connect
Receive the facial image that the portable mobile termianl that user carries is sent.The Portable movable that the electronic equipment and user carry is whole
It is communicated to connect between end by wired or wireless network.
In general, can save user information after user's registration, the user information includes user's facial image and individual
Information.Registered users can be logged in book management system by name or identification card number to enter reader's searching system access and borrow
Situation can also carry out retrieval and inquisition to book information by title, publishing house or author or propose reserve requests.
Step S05, according to the user's gender identified and age of user the borrowing into user's Recommended Books shop estimated
Region.
Specifically, the user's gender and age of user the borrowing into user's Recommended Books shop estimated that the basis identifies
Readding region includes:
Send the portable mobile termianl that library's schematic map is carried to user；
Region is borrowed described in mark in library's schematic map；
User is guided to borrow region to described by user current location using indoor navigation technology.
In the present embodiment, described to guide user to borrow area to described by user current location using indoor navigation technology
Domain includes:
A) user current location is determined according to indoor positioning technologies；
The indoor positioning, which refers to, realizes position positioning in environment indoors, mainly use wireless telecommunications, base station location, be used to
It leads the multiple technologies such as positioning and is integrated to form a set of indoor location locating system, to realize personnel, object etc. indoors in space
Monitoring position.Building cannot be penetrated since satellite-signal is weaker, and when arrival ground, so it is not suitable for indoor positioning.
With the demand and development of indoor positioning, occur many indoor positioning solutions at present, such as utilizes the base station of communication network
Positioning, WiFi positioning, bluetooth positioning, RFID positioning etc..
B) user current location is marked and is shown in library's schematic map；
C) regional planning path is borrowed with what is indicated according to user current location；
D) shortest path for borrowing region of one connection user current location and mark is provided；
E) navigation is provided for user according to the shortest path.
Library's schematic map uses two-dimensional map matrix form, one integer representation of each element in matrix
Bookshelf, passageway, wall, loan desk in each floor practical layout；The number that each element is filled in matrix indicates bookshelf, passageway
Deng the scale of the occupied area in This floor, the coordinate information of matrix each element indicates the plan-position in bookshelf, passageway etc.；
According to said method erect a library the two-dimensional map matrix of each floor.
Step S06, when books are borrowed in user's application, user's facial image is acquired again and acquires what user's application was borrowed
Book information, and by binding the facial image and applying the book information borrowed to complete to check out.
In the present embodiment, user's facial image and book cover image can be acquired by camera, so as to
Title information is obtained from the book cover image of the acquisition, then binds acquisition user's facial image and title information, and store
User's facial image and title information after binding is to database, to complete the process that checks out.
In another embodiment, the book information can be obtained by the bar code posted on scanning books, and
User's facial image of acquisition is bound with the book information obtained from the bar code, to complete the process that checks out.
Preferably, the method also includes confirmation user also book the step of.
Specifically, when user applies for also book, current book information is acquired, confirms whether the current book information of acquisition is deposited
It is in database, when the current book information of acquisition is present in the database, confirms that current books are borrowed by user
Books, user information is searched according to the facial image with the current books binding, and mention according to user information transmission
Show that information reminding user's books have given back success.
In the present embodiment, the book information include title, author, publishing house, the publication date and borrow the phase (such as one
Month) etc..It is understood that described borrow the phase to refer to after user borrows a book from the library to the maximum duration time limit before also book, after overdue
Need to pay certain demurrage.
In the present embodiment, the method also includes sending i.e. that overdue prompt information is corresponding portable to user
Formula mobile terminal, to remind the borrowed books of user i.e. will be overdue.
After books are overdue, user needs to pay demurrage, can be by acquiring user's face when user applies for also book
Image, and user's facial image in the user's facial image and title information after the binding of the facial image and storage
After success, Third-party payment platform payment demurrage is linked to.
Preferably, the step of the method also includes record user's Borrowing History information.So as to be borrowed again in user
It is for reference according to record Borrowing History information recommendation same type books when book.
User can also be carried out credit grade division according to the Borrowing History information of record by the method, and by credit etc.
The low user of grade, which pipes off and limits it, to check out.The credit grade includes: the user credit grade of no overdue behavior
Highest；The user credit grade for paying demurrage in time is taken second place；The user credit grade that refusal pays demurrage is minimum.
In the present embodiment, it is installed with more cameras in the library, user can be acquired and borrowed in library
Video information when book can analyze user with the presence or absence of bad Borrowing System (as damage is schemed according to the video information of acquisition
Book).When confirmation user there are when bad Borrowing System, the user is piped off.When user passes in and out library, issue
Warning information is to remind user described in librarian to have bad Borrowing System.
In conclusion book borrowing and reading method provided by the invention includes, user's facial image is acquired；According to the face figure
As confirming whether the user is legitimate user；When confirming the user is legitimate user, identified according to the facial image
User's gender and estimate age of user；According to the user's gender identified and the age of user estimated into user's Recommended Books shop
Borrow region；And when books are borrowed in user's application, user's facial image is acquired again and acquires user and applies for the figure borrowed
Letter breath, and by binding the facial image and applying the book information borrowed to complete to check out.The present invention can be reduced and be borrowed
Workload and cost that card is handled are read, providing quick novel book-loaning mode improves user experience, provides reliable and secure figure
Book shop management mode.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, for
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, improvement, but these can also be made
It all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Below with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, respectively to the functional module and hardware of the electronic equipment of the above-mentioned book borrowing and reading method of realization
Structure is introduced.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram in book borrowing and reading device preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the book borrowing and reading device 20 is run in electronic equipment.The book borrowing and reading device 20
It may include multiple functional modules as composed by program code segments.The journey of each program segment in the book borrowing and reading device 20
Sequence code can store in memory, and as performed by least one processor, with execution (being detailed in Fig. 1 and its associated description)
Book borrowing and reading function.
In the present embodiment, function of the book borrowing and reading device 20 according to performed by it can be divided into multiple functions
Module.The functional module may include: acquisition module 201, confirmation module 202, identification module 203, processing module 204 and tie up
Cover half block 205.The so-called module of the present invention refers to that one kind performed by least one processor and can be completed to fix
The series of computation machine program segment of function, storage is in memory.It in some embodiments, will be about the function of each module
It is described in detail in subsequent embodiment.
The acquisition module 201 is for acquiring user's facial image.
In the present embodiment, the library doorway is equipped with camera (for example, wide-angle camera), when user enters
When library, need in face of camera.The camera can be with collection in worksite user picture at this time, and the user for sending acquisition is shone
Piece is to electronic equipment.
In the present embodiment, by the user picture, size is stored in all the way the electronic equipment in a predetermined format
Diameter.
In the present embodiment, the electronic equipment includes, but are not limited to smart phone, tablet computer, desktop computer or one
The equipment such as body machine.
Preferably, the book borrowing and reading device 20 can also carry out the user picture of acquisition pretreated.
In the present embodiment, the pretreatment includes the normalization to the geometrical property of the facial image in user picture
Processing.The normalized of the geometrical property can make facial image normalize to identical position, angle and size.Due to
The distance between two of people be for most people it is essentially identical, therefore, the position of two eyes is often used as
The foundation of facial image geometrical normalization.
Preferably, the book borrowing and reading device 20 can also detect the people in the user picture according to Face datection algorithm
Face image.The Face datection algorithm can be one of following algorithm or multiple combinations: the Face datection side based on template
Method, the method for detecting human face based on artificial neural network, the method for detecting human face based on model, the Face datection side based on the colour of skin
Method or the method for detecting human face based on sub-face of feature etc..
The confirmation module 202 is used to confirm whether the user is legitimate user according to the facial image.
Preferably, confirm whether the user is that the method for legitimate user includes: according to the facial image
The facial image of acquisition is compared with the facial image in face database, determines that the facial image of acquisition is
It is no to be present in face database, wherein to be acquired when being stored with user's registration book management system in the face database
Facial image；
When the facial image of acquisition is present in the face database, confirm that the user is legal；
When the facial image of acquisition is not present in the face database, confirm that the user is illegal.
The identification module 203 is used to be identified and be used according to the facial image when confirming the user is legitimate user
Family gender and estimate age of user.
In the present embodiment, user's gender is identified according to the facial image and the method for estimating age of user includes:
Establish gender sorter and character classification by age device；
Obtain the effective coverage image of face in the facial image；
Extract the textural characteristics of the effective coverage image；
According to the gender sorter and character classification by age device, to the textural characteristics of the effective coverage image carry out gender and
The classification at age obtains the gender attribute and age attribute of user.
In the present embodiment, described to establish gender sorter and the method for character classification by age device includes:
Obtain training image sample set；
Obtain the effective coverage image of each image pattern in the training image sample set；
Extract the textural characteristics of the effective coverage image of each image pattern；
Gender sorter and age are successively established according to the textural characteristics of the effective coverage image of each image pattern
Classifier.
In the present embodiment, the textural characteristics of the effective coverage image according to each image pattern are successively built
The step of vertical gender sorter and character classification by age device includes:
The training sample set is divided into male's training sample and women training sample；
The textural characteristics of the textural characteristics to male's training sample and women training sample are trained respectively, are obtained
Other two classifier of correspondence, two classifier respectively correspond male and female；
Male's training sample and the age-based section of women training sample are divided respectively, obtain child's training sample, blueness
Year training sample and old training sample；
The construction first order age point is trained to child's training sample, young training sample and old training sample
Class device；
With default age (such as 5 years old) for grade under each age bracket of division, to the texture of its corresponding training sample
Feature is trained, and obtains second level character classification by age device；
Under each age bracket of division, for the age bracket for often presetting the age, the third level age of training linear fit
Classifier.
The processing module 204 is used for when confirming that the user is illegal, and display reminding information is to prompt user's registration
Book management system, wherein the prompt information includes that book management system logs in network address.
In the present embodiment, when confirming that the user is illegal, the electronic equipment display reminding information is to prompt
User's registration book management system.
It, can be by clicking the institute being shown on the electronic equipment when user needs to register the book management system
It states book management system and logs in network address and link to log-in interface；
Receive the personal information of user's input, wherein the personal information includes name, ID card No. and cell-phone number
Code；
User's facial image is received, and the facial image is saved into the face database to complete registration.?
In present embodiment, user's facial image can be the facial image of the camera acquisition of electronic equipment, be also possible to connect
Receive the facial image that the portable mobile termianl that user carries is sent.The Portable movable that the electronic equipment and user carry is whole
It is communicated to connect between end by wired or wireless network.
In general, can save user information after user's registration, the user information includes user's facial image and individual
Information.Registered users can be logged in book management system by name or identification card number to enter reader's searching system access and borrow
Situation can also carry out retrieval and inquisition to book information by title, publishing house or author or propose reserve requests.
The processing module 204 is also used to user's gender that basis identifies and the age of user estimated to user's recommendation figure
Region is borrowed in book shop.
Specifically, the user's gender and age of user the borrowing into user's Recommended Books shop estimated that the basis identifies
Readding region includes:
Send the portable mobile termianl that library's schematic map is carried to user；
Region is borrowed described in mark in library's schematic map；
User is guided to borrow region to described by user current location using indoor navigation technology.
In the present embodiment, described to guide user to borrow area to described by user current location using indoor navigation technology
Domain includes:
A) user current location is determined according to indoor positioning technologies；
The indoor positioning, which refers to, realizes position positioning in environment indoors, mainly use wireless telecommunications, base station location, be used to
It leads the multiple technologies such as positioning and is integrated to form a set of indoor location locating system, to realize personnel, object etc. indoors in space
Monitoring position.Building cannot be penetrated since satellite-signal is weaker, and when arrival ground, so it is not suitable for indoor positioning.
With the demand and development of indoor positioning, occur many indoor positioning solutions at present, such as utilizes the base station of communication network
Positioning, WiFi positioning, bluetooth positioning, RFID positioning etc..
B) user current location is marked and is shown in library's schematic map；
C) regional planning path is borrowed with what is indicated according to user current location；
D) shortest path for borrowing region of one connection user current location and mark is provided；
E) navigation is provided for user according to the shortest path.
Library's schematic map uses two-dimensional map matrix form, one integer representation of each element in matrix
Bookshelf, passageway, wall, loan desk in each floor practical layout；The number that each element is filled in matrix indicates bookshelf, passageway
Deng the scale of the occupied area in This floor, the coordinate information of matrix each element indicates the plan-position in bookshelf, passageway etc.；
According to said method erect a library the two-dimensional map matrix of each floor.
The binding module 205 is used to acquire user's facial image again when books are borrowed in user's application and acquisition is used
The book information borrowed is applied at family, and by binding the facial image and applying the book information borrowed to complete to check out.
In the present embodiment, user's facial image and book cover image can be acquired by camera, so as to
Title information is obtained from the book cover image of the acquisition, then binds acquisition user's facial image and title information, and store
User's facial image and title information after binding is to database, to complete the process that checks out.
In another embodiment, the book information can be obtained by the bar code posted on scanning books, and
User's facial image of acquisition is bound with the book information obtained from the bar code, to complete the process that checks out.
Preferably, the book borrowing and reading device 20 can also confirm that user's also book.
Specifically, when user applies for also book, current book information is acquired, confirms whether the current book information of acquisition is deposited
It is in database, when the current book information of acquisition is present in the database, confirms that current books are borrowed by user
Books, user information is searched according to the facial image with the current books binding, and mention according to user information transmission
Show that information reminding user's books have given back success.
In the present embodiment, the book information include title, author, publishing house, the publication date and borrow the phase (such as one
Month) etc..It is understood that described borrow the phase to refer to after user borrows a book from the library to the maximum duration time limit before also book, after overdue
Need to pay certain demurrage.
In the present embodiment, the book borrowing and reading device 20 can also be sent overdue prompt information to user couple i.e.
The portable mobile termianl answered, to remind the borrowed books of user i.e. will be overdue.
After books are overdue, user needs to pay demurrage, can be by acquiring user's face when user applies for also book
Image, and user's facial image in the user's facial image and title information after the binding of the facial image and storage
After success, Third-party payment platform payment demurrage is linked to.
Preferably, the book borrowing and reading device 20 can also record user's Borrowing History information.So as to user again
It is secondary when checking out, it is for reference according to record Borrowing History information recommendation same type books.
User can also be carried out credit grade division according to the Borrowing History information of record by the book borrowing and reading device 20,
And the low user of credit grade is piped off and limits it and is checked out.The credit grade includes: the use of no overdue behavior
Family credit grade highest；The user credit grade for paying demurrage in time is taken second place；Refusal pays the user credit grade of demurrage
It is minimum.
In the present embodiment, it is installed with more cameras in the library, user can be acquired and borrowed in library
Video information when book can analyze user with the presence or absence of bad Borrowing System (as damage is schemed according to the video information of acquisition
Book).When confirmation user there are when bad Borrowing System, the user is piped off.When user passes in and out library, issue
Warning information is to remind user described in librarian to have bad Borrowing System.
In conclusion book borrowing and reading device 20 of the present invention, including acquisition module 201, confirmation module 202, identification
Module 203, processing module 204 and binding module 205.The acquisition module 201 is for acquiring user's facial image；The confirmation
Module 202 is used to confirm whether the user is legitimate user according to the facial image；The identification module 203 is used for when true
When to recognize the user be legitimate user, identified according to the facial image and user's gender and estimate age of user；The processing mould
Block 204 is used to borrow region into user's Recommended Books shop according to the user's gender identified and the age of user estimated；And
The binding module 205 is used for when books are borrowed in user's application, acquires user's facial image again and acquisition user's application is borrowed
The book information read, and by binding the facial image and applying the book information borrowed to complete to check out.The present invention can be with
Workload and cost that Card is handled are reduced, providing quick novel book-loaning mode improves user experience, provides reliable peace
Full Management Model of Library.
The above-mentioned integrated unit realized in the form of software function module, can store and computer-readable deposit at one
In storage media.Above-mentioned software function module is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
It is each that equipment (can be personal computer, double screen equipment or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execute the present invention
The part of a embodiment the method.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.
The electronic equipment 3 includes: memory 31, at least one processor 32, is stored in the memory 31 and can
Computer program 33, at least one communication bus 34 and the database 35 run at least one described processor 32.
At least one described processor 32 realizes above-mentioned book borrowing and reading embodiment of the method when executing the computer program 33
In step.
Illustratively, the computer program 33 can be divided into one or more module/units, it is one or
Multiple module/units are stored in the memory 31, and are executed by least one described processor 32, to complete this hair
It is bright.One or more of module/units can be the series of computation machine program instruction section that can complete specific function, described
Instruction segment is for describing implementation procedure of the computer program 33 in the electronic equipment 3.
The electronic equipment 3 can be mobile phone, tablet computer, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital
Assistant, PDA) etc. application program is installed equipment.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the schematic diagram 3 is only
The example of electronic equipment 3 does not constitute the restriction to electronic equipment 3, may include components more more or fewer than diagram, or
Certain components or different components are combined, such as the electronic equipment 3 can also include input-output equipment, network insertion
Equipment, bus etc..
At least one described processor 32 can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU),
It can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), dedicated integrated
Circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-
Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic,
Discrete hardware components etc..The processor 32 can be microprocessor or the processor 32 is also possible to any conventional place
Device etc. is managed, the processor 32 is the control centre of the electronic equipment 3, is set using various interfaces and the entire electronics of connection
Standby 3 various pieces.
The memory 31 can be used for storing the computer program 33 and/or module/unit, and the processor 32 passes through
Operation executes the computer program and/or module/unit being stored in the memory 31, and calls and be stored in memory
Data in 31 realize the various functions of the electronic equipment 3.The memory 31 can mainly include storing program area and storage
Data field, wherein storing program area can application program needed for storage program area, at least one function (for example sound plays
Function, image player function etc.) etc.；Storage data area, which can be stored, uses created data (such as sound according to electronic equipment 3
Frequency evidence, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 31 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-volatile
Memory, such as hard disk, memory, plug-in type hard disk, intelligent memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), secure digital
(Secure Digital, SD) card, flash card (Flash Card), at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other
Volatile solid-state part.
Program code is stored in the memory 31, and at least one described processor 32 can call the memory 31
The program code of middle storage is to execute relevant function.For example, modules described in Fig. 2 (acquisition module 201, confirmation mould
Block 202, identification module 203, processing module 204 and binding module 205) it is stored in the program code in the memory 31,
And as performed by least one described processor 32, to realize the function of the modules to reach the mesh of book borrowing and reading
's.
Acquisition module, for acquiring user's facial image；
Confirmation module, for confirming whether the user is legitimate user according to the facial image；
Identification module, for identifying user's gender according to the facial image when confirming the user is legitimate user
With estimate age of user；
Processing module, the user's gender identified for basis and the age of user estimated are into user's Recommended Books shop
Borrow region；
Binding module, for acquiring user's facial image and acquisition user's application again when books are borrowed in user's application
The book information borrowed, and by binding the facial image and applying the book information borrowed to complete to check out.
Preferably, the processor 32 can be with: when confirming that the user is illegal, display reminding information is to prompt to use
Register book management system in family, wherein the prompt information includes that book management system logs in network address.
Preferably, confirm whether the user is that legitimate user includes: according to the facial image
The facial image of acquisition is compared with the facial image in face database, determines that the facial image of acquisition is
It is no to be present in face database, wherein to be acquired when being stored with user's registration book management system in the face database
Facial image；
When the facial image of acquisition is present in the face database, confirm that the user is legal；
When the facial image of acquisition is not present in the face database, confirm that the user is illegal.
Preferably, the user's gender and age of user the borrowing into user's Recommended Books shop estimated that the basis identifies
Readding region includes:
Send the portable mobile termianl that library's schematic map is carried to user；
Region is borrowed described in mark in library's schematic map；
User is guided to borrow region to described by user current location using indoor navigation technology.
Preferably, described to include: by user current location to the region of borrowing using indoor navigation technology guide user
User current location is determined according to indoor positioning technologies；
The user current location is marked and shown in library's schematic map；
Regional planning path is borrowed with what is indicated according to user current location；
The shortest path for borrowing region of one connection user current location and mark is provided；
Navigation is provided according to the shortest path for user.
Preferably, the processor 32 can be with:
When user applies for also book, current book information is acquired, confirms that the current book information of acquisition whether there is in number
According in library, when the current book information of acquisition is present in the database, the books that current books are borrowed by user are confirmed,
User information is searched according to the facial image with the current books binding, and prompt information is sent according to the user information and is mentioned
User's books of waking up have given back success.
Preferably, the processor 32 can be with:
Send overdue prompt information to the corresponding portable mobile termianl of user i.e., with remind user institute by means of books i.e.
It will be overdue；
After books are overdue, user's facial image is acquired when user applies for also book, and in user's face of acquisition
After image and the user's facial image successful match being stored in the face database, Third-party payment platform payment is linked to
Demurrage.
The database (Database) 35 is to carry out the foundation of tissue, storage and management data according to data structure described
Warehouse on electronic equipment 3.Database is generally divided into hierarchical database, network database and three kinds of relational database.
In the present embodiment, the database 35 is for storing the information such as facial image.
If the integrated module/unit of the electronic equipment 3 is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent
Product when selling or using, can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the present invention is real
All or part of the process in existing above-described embodiment method, can also instruct relevant hardware come complete by computer program
At the computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the computer program is held by processor
When row, it can be achieved that the step of above-mentioned each embodiment of the method.Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, institute
Stating computer program code can be source code form, object identification code form, executable file or certain intermediate forms etc..It is described
Computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device, recording medium, U that can carry the computer program code
Disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, CD, computer storage, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access
Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium etc..It needs
It is bright, the content that the computer-readable medium includes can according in jurisdiction make laws and patent practice requirement into
Row increase and decrease appropriate, such as do not include electric load according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable medium in certain jurisdictions
Wave signal and telecommunication signal.
In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that arriving, disclosed electronic equipment and method can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, electronic equipment embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the list
The division of member, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
It, can also be in addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate in same treatment unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in same unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of hardware adds software function module.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included in the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.This
Outside, it is clear that one word of " comprising " is not excluded for other units or, odd number is not excluded for plural number.The multiple units stated in system claims
Or device can also be implemented through software or hardware by a unit or device.The first, the second equal words are used to indicate name
Claim, and does not indicate any particular order.
Finally it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although reference
Preferred embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to of the invention
Technical solution is modified or equivalent replacement, without departing from the spirit of the technical scheme of the invention range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of book borrowing and reading method, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Acquire user's facial image；
Confirm whether the user is legitimate user according to the facial image；
When confirming the user is legitimate user, user's gender is identified according to the facial image and estimates age of user；
Region is borrowed into user's Recommended Books shop according to the user's gender identified and the age of user estimated；And
When books are borrowed in user's application, user's facial image is acquired again and acquires user and applies for the book information borrowed, and
By binding the facial image and applying the book information borrowed to complete to check out.
2. book borrowing and reading method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
When confirming that the user is illegal, display reminding information is to prompt user's registration book management system, wherein described to mention
Show that information includes that book management system logs in network address.
3. book borrowing and reading method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that confirm that the user is according to the facial image
It is no to include: for legitimate user
The facial image of acquisition is compared with the facial image in face database, determines whether the facial image of acquisition is deposited
It is in face database, wherein the face acquired when being stored with user's registration book management system in the face database
Image；
When the facial image of acquisition is present in the face database, confirm that the user is legal；
When the facial image of acquisition is not present in the face database, confirm that the user is illegal.
4. book borrowing and reading method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the user's gender and estimate that the basis identifies
Borrow region of the age of user into user's Recommended Books shop include:
Send the portable mobile termianl that library's schematic map is carried to user；
Region is borrowed described in mark in library's schematic map；
User is guided to borrow region to described by user current location using indoor navigation technology.
5. book borrowing and reading method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that it is described using indoor navigation technology guide user by
User current location to the region of borrowing includes:
User current location is determined according to indoor positioning technologies；
The user current location is marked and shown in library's schematic map；
Regional planning path is borrowed with what is indicated according to user current location；
The shortest path for borrowing region of one connection user current location and mark is provided；
Navigation is provided according to the shortest path for user.
6. book borrowing and reading method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
When user applies for also book, current book information is acquired, confirms that the current book information of acquisition whether there is in database
In, when the current book information of acquisition is present in the database, confirm the books that current books are borrowed by user, according to
User information is searched with the facial image of the current books binding, and prompt information is sent according to the user information and reminds use
Family books have given back success.
7. book borrowing and reading method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
It sends i.e. by overdue prompt information to the corresponding portable mobile termianl of user, to remind user that borrowed books will exceed
Phase；
After books are overdue, user's facial image is acquired when user applies for also book, and in user's facial image of acquisition
Third-party payment platform payment is overdue with linking to after user's facial image successful match for being stored in the face database
Take.
8. a kind of book borrowing and reading device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Acquisition module, for acquiring user's facial image；
Confirmation module, for confirming whether the user is legitimate user according to the facial image；
Identification module is used for when confirming the user is legitimate user, according to facial image identification user's gender and in advance
Estimate age of user；
Processing module, for according to the user's gender identified and age of user the borrowing into user's Recommended Books shop estimated
Region；And
Binding module is borrowed for when books are borrowed in user's application, acquiring user's facial image and acquisition user's application again
Book information, and by binding the facial image and book information that application is borrowed is to complete to check out.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes processor and memory, and the processor is for holding
Book borrowing and reading side as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7 in one of claims is realized when the computer program stored in the row memory
Method.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, computer program, feature are stored on the computer readable storage medium
It is, the computer program realizes book borrowing and reading side as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7 in one of claims when being executed by processor
Method.
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| CN201910064932.5A CN109920174B (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Book borrowing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910064932.5A CN109920174B (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Book borrowing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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| CN110853242A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-28 | 深圳市海恒智能科技有限公司 | Non-inductive certificate handling method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN110851744A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-28 | 南京赛百联人防科技有限公司 | Underground space guiding and path finding method and system based on AI technology |
| CN110909832A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-24 | 青岛海尔科技有限公司 | Data classification management method and device for intelligent household equipment |
| CN112131477A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Library book recommendation system and method based on user portrait |
| CN112216043A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-12 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Wisdom library |
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| CN115311732A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-08 | 中国信息通信研究院 | Book management method and device based on block chain |
| CN116992093A (en) * | 2023-09-14 | 2023-11-03 | 东北农业大学 | Library intelligent indexing method, device and storage medium based on reader borrowing behaviors |
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