CN109919904A - A kind of the vessel topology analysis method and device of x-ray imaging image - Google Patents

A kind of the vessel topology analysis method and device of x-ray imaging image Download PDF

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CN109919904A
CN109919904A CN201811633680.5A CN201811633680A CN109919904A CN 109919904 A CN109919904 A CN 109919904A CN 201811633680 A CN201811633680 A CN 201811633680A CN 109919904 A CN109919904 A CN 109919904A
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blood vessel
ray imaging
topology
imaging image
vessel
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杨健
赵靖亮
丛伟建
艾丹妮
王涌天
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image and devices, pass through the x-ray imaging picture construction blood vessel topology non-directed graph of blood vessel, the blood flow direction and connection relationship that blood vessel is determined according to blood vessel topology non-directed graph obtain blood vessel topology digraph;Wherein it is determined that the blood flow direction of blood vessel is to effectively increase the accuracy of analysis according to the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology of blood vessel topology non-directed graph.The analysis method that the embodiment of the present invention is combined using non-directed graph building and digraph building, overcoming coronary angiography image topology analysis medium vessels has false tie point, forms false ring or form I-structure.The embodiment of the present invention provides reliable data for the quantization diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease and supports, user only can need to quickly and automatically estimate the topological structure of x-ray imaging image according to the point of one vascular root of x-ray imaging image manually identifying.

Description

A kind of the vessel topology analysis method and device of x-ray imaging image
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to field of medical image processing, more particularly, to a kind of blood vessel of x-ray imaging image Analysis of Topological Structure method and device.
Background technique
The disease incidence of coronary artery disease (CAD) can not have always been high any more.X-ray imaging due to quickly and conveniently feature, As most widely used means in CAD diagnosis.The topology information of x-ray imaging image medium vessels is CAD quantization diagnosis and treatment Data basis and arterial blood dynamic analysis, art in coronary artery matching, arteriarctia detection, coronary angiography simulation etc. answer Necessary component.However, coronary angiography is the process for projecting to two-dimensional surface from three-dimensional structure, it is possible that blood vessel Projection superposition the case where, to not can correctly reflect the original true topological structure of coronary artery, it is understood that there may be the problem of include: blood vessel Cross projection form false tie point;The tip of one blood vessel is projected to another internal blood vessel and leads to a blood vessel Tip disappear;The tip of two blood vessels projects to same place and forms false ring.
At present, on the one hand, X-ray coronary angiography has flaw by the center line that thinning algorithm generates, and influences whether blood The estimation of pipe morphologic information.Specifically have the following problems: there may be tiny pseudo- bifurcateds for rough vessel profile;When one When blood vessel and crossover project, ring structure can be generated, is not allowed when this is in tree topology existing;When two blood vessels When with low-angle cross projection, the connecting portion of two blood vessels will be mistakenly refined as a line segment, that is, form I type structure, A rather than normal point.On the other hand, in the analysis of tree topology, the analysis fault of father node will lead to the node All child node mistakes, therefore the connectivity of directly analysis blood vessel is unfavorable for the raising of accuracy.
Therefore, during current X-ray coronary angiography, there is the process that two-dimensional structure is projected to from three-dimensional structure In, there is the case where vessel projection superposition, to not can correctly reflect the original true topological structure of coronary artery;Meanwhile by thin Changing the center line that algorithm generates has flaw, influences the estimation of blood vessel morphology information;In addition, in the analysis of tree topology In, the analysis fault of father node will lead to all child node mistakes of the node, therefore the connectivity for directly analyzing blood vessel is unfavorable In the original true topological structure of accurate response coronary artery.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment of the invention provides the vessel topologies of a kind of x-ray imaging image point Analyse method and device.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of blood vessels of x-ray imaging image Analysis of Topological Structure method, this method comprises: obtaining x-ray imaging image;According to x-ray imaging picture construction blood vessel topology nothing Xiang Tu;According to the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology of blood vessel topology non-directed graph, the blood flow direction of every blood vessel is determined, be every Blood vessel distributes corresponding higher level and obtains blood vessel topology digraph.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of x-ray imaging image topology knots Structure quantitative analysis device, the device include: acquisition module, for obtaining x-ray imaging image;Undirected module, for according to X Ray contrast picture construction blood vessel topology non-directed graph;Oriented module, for the connectivity constraint according to blood vessel topology non-directed graph And Constraint of Morphology, determine the blood flow direction of every blood vessel, distributing corresponding higher level for every blood vessel and obtain blood vessel topology has Xiang Tu.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, the electronic equipments Include: memory, processor and storage on a memory and the computer program that can run on a processor, processor call journey Sequence instruction is able to carry out X-ray provided by any possible implementation in the various possible implementations of first aspect The vessel topology analysis method of contrastographic picture.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of non-transient computer readable storages Medium is stored thereon with computer program, which makes the various possible realization sides of computer execution first aspect The vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image provided by any possible implementation in formula.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image and devices, pass through X Ray contrast picture construction blood vessel topology non-directed graph determines that the blood flow direction of blood vessel and connection close according to blood vessel topology non-directed graph System, finally obtains blood vessel topology digraph;Wherein it is determined that the blood flow direction of blood vessel is the connectivity according to blood vessel topology non-directed graph Constraint and Constraint of Morphology, effectively increase the accuracy of analysis.The embodiment of the present invention utilizes non-directed graph building and digraph structure The analysis method of combination is built, there is no false tie points so that coronary angiography image topology analyzes medium vessels;Two blood vessels Tip is clear, not will form false ring;The connecting portion of two blood vessels of low-angle cross projection is a normal point, no It will form I-structure.The embodiment of the present invention provides reliable data for the quantization diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery disease and supports, user only needs basis The point of one vascular root of x-ray imaging image manually identifying, can quickly and automatically estimate opening up for x-ray imaging image Flutter structure.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of inventive embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, Other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these figures.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall procedure of the vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image of the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of detailed process of the vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image of the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that the digraph of the embodiment of the present invention constructs;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of x-ray imaging image topology Structure Quantification analytical equipment of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of electronic equipment of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is structure recognition schematic diagram in the x-ray imaging image of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is explicitly described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention Embodiment a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the embodiment of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to protection of the embodiment of the present invention Range.
During current X-ray coronary angiography, exists during projecting to two-dimensional structure from three-dimensional structure, occur The case where vessel projection is superimposed, to not can correctly reflect the original true topological structure of coronary artery;Meanwhile it being produced by thinning algorithm Raw center line has flaw, influences the estimation of blood vessel morphology information;In addition, in the analysis of tree topology, father node Analysis fault will lead to all child node mistakes of the node, therefore the connectivity of directly analysis blood vessel is unfavorable for accurate response The original true topological structure of coronary artery.
Fig. 1 is a kind of process signal of the vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image of the embodiment of the present invention Figure, as shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image, this method It include: to obtain x-ray imaging image;According to x-ray imaging picture construction blood vessel topology non-directed graph;According to blood vessel topology non-directed graph Connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology, determine the blood flow direction of every blood vessel, be every blood vessel distribute corresponding higher level and To blood vessel topology digraph.
Specifically, in order to analyze the topological structure of x-ray imaging image, X-ray should be obtained with x-ray apparatus first and made Then shadow image obtains coronary angiography non-directed graph according to x-ray imaging image;Coronary angiography non-directed graph does not have directive for side Figure, but can reflect the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology of blood vessel;Therefore about according to the connectivity of coronary angiography non-directed graph Beam and Constraint of Morphology, determine the blood flow direction of every vessel segment, then are that every blood vessel distributes corresponding higher level, determine blood vessel it Between connection relationship, finally obtain blood vessel topology digraph.
The embodiment of the present invention first passes through x-ray imaging image and obtains coronary artery in such a way that non-directed graph and digraph combine Radiography non-directed graph determines every blood in the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology of the blood vessel reflected according to coronary angiography non-directed graph Then the blood flow direction of pipe distributes corresponding higher level again for every blood vessel, the connection relationship between blood vessel is determined, to be preced with Arteries and veins radiography digraph.The embodiment of the present invention effectively increases the accuracy of analysis, utilizes non-directed graph building and digraph building knot The analysis method of conjunction, so that coronary angiography image topology analyzes medium vessels, there is no false tie points;Two blood vessel distals Clearly, false ring is not will form;The connecting portion of two blood vessels of low-angle cross projection is a normal point, will not shape At I-structure.
Based on the above embodiment, Fig. 2 is a kind of vessel topology analysis of x-ray imaging image of the embodiment of the present invention The detail flowchart of method, as shown in Fig. 2, being specifically included: according to x-ray imaging picture construction coronary artery non-directed graph according to refinement Algorithm extracts the center line of every blood vessel;Point using the neighborhood quantity on center line not less than 3 is as index point, by center line It is divided into line segment;Center line is repaired;Center line reparation includes tiny pseudo- bifurcated reparation, ring structure reparation and I type knot Structure reparation.
Specifically, according to thinning algorithm (Guo, Z.and R.W.Hall, " Parallel thinning with two- subiteration algorithms,”Communications of the ACM,vol.32,no.3,pp.359-373, 1989.) center line of every blood vessel is extracted.
Next, being segmented to the center line of every blood vessel.The target of center line segments be center line is divided into it is more A anatomically independent part, segmentation are more than or equal to 3 according to the neighborhood quantity for being centerline points, therefore with neighborhood quantity Point is used as index point, center line is divided into line segment, segmentation result is a non-directed graph.
Then it is repaired in the presence of the center line for including tiny pseudo- bifurcated, cyclic structure and I type structure problem, obtains blood Pipe topology non-directed graph;The content of reparation includes tiny pseudo- bifurcated reparation, ring structure reparation and I type structure repair.
The embodiment of the present invention extracts the center line of every blood vessel according to classical thinning algorithm, then according to centerline points Center line is divided into multiple independent parts, and repaired to center line of problems by relevant, to obtain blood Pipe topology non-directed graph.
Based on the above embodiment, the detailed process difference of tiny pseudo- bifurcated reparation, ring structure reparation and I type structure repair Are as follows:
Tiny puppet bifurcated reparation specifically includes: determining that length is less than the vessel segment of preset length;Length is deleted less than default The vessel segment of length, and connect all blood vessels adjacent sections.
Ring structure reparation specifically includes: identification ring structure;A new node is added at the middle part of ring structure, makes Ring structure is split into two line segments.
I type structure repair specifically includes: identification I type structure;I type structure is replaced with a node.
It should be noted that Fig. 6 is structure recognition schematic diagram in the x-ray imaging image of the embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6 institute Show, candidate vessels section Q1、Q2、Q3And Q4Between, Q1And Q3Between direction difference less than 30 degree, width difference is less than 30%;Q2 And Q4Between direction difference less than 30 degree, width difference is less than 30%, then by candidate vessels section Q1、Q2、Q3And Q4It is identified as I type Structure.
It should be noted that connectivity constraint includes that root node and leaf node identification, cut edge identification and in-degree and out-degree are examined It looks into;Constraint of Morphology includes D-3 structure recognition and D-4 structure recognition;Wherein, by manually specifying, leaf node is root node The node that freedom degree is 1, D-3 structure is the node that freedom degree is 3, and D-4 structure is the node that freedom degree is 4.
Based on the above embodiment, Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the digraph building of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, According to the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology of blood vessel topology non-directed graph, the blood flow direction of every blood vessel is determined;For every blood vessel Distribute corresponding higher level and obtain blood vessel topology digraph, specifically include: by blood vessel topology non-directed graph successively carry out root node with Leaf node identification, cut edge identification, D-3 structure recognition, D-4 structure recognition and in-degree and out-degree inspection;If in-degree and out-degree inspection Result in, and if not all side direction is all assigned, by result repeat successively carry out D-3 structure recognition, D-4 structure know Other and in-degree and out-degree inspection, until direction is all assigned in all sides;Respectively each edge distributes corresponding higher level, obtains blood Pipe topology digraph;Wherein, higher level and it is corresponding while be connected and with it is corresponding while width and angle difference it is minimum.
Specifically, in root node and leaf node identification, root node needs doctor to specify manually, and the direction of root node is from section Point is directed toward tree structure.Leaf node is the node that freedom degree is equal to 1, and the direction of leaf node is that leaf node end is directed toward from tree structure The tip.
In cut edge identification, tree structure is divided into two independent connected domains by cut edge.It wherein include one of root node Quartile is located at downstream in upstream, another part.Therefore the direction of cut edge is to be directed toward downstream from upstream.
In D-3 structure recognition, it is D-3 structure that freedom degree, which is referred to as 3 node, which includes three sides.If there is two The differential seat angle on side is less than 30 degree, and width difference is less than 50%, then it is assumed that this two sides are vessel trunks, and another a line is one Branch.The direction on side is to be directed toward branch from trunk in D-3 structure.
In D-4 structure recognition, it is D-4 structure that freedom degree, which is referred to as 4 node, the possibility feelings of corresponding two intersecting blood vessels projection Condition.The structure includes four edges, is denoted as Q by distribution clockwise1~Q4.If being in two opposite side (Q of opposition position1With Q3And Q2 With Q4Between) angle difference be respectively less than 40 degree, it is considered that the D-4 structure is an intersecting blood vessels structure.These sides at this time Direction be respectively from Q1It is directed toward Q3, and from Q2It is directed toward Q4.In which it is assumed that Q1Width be greater than Q3Width, Q2Width be greater than Q4 Width.
In higher level's analysis, after all sides are assigned direction, a higher level is distributed for each side Qi.The higher level and Qi It is connected, and minimum with the width of Qi, angle difference.So far, the building from blood-vessel image to digraph is completed.Digraph can The information such as the Morphologic Parameters of blood flow direction, connection relationship, blood vessel are provided, are the carriers of coronary artery topological structure.
Based on the above embodiment, Fig. 4 is that a kind of x-ray imaging image topology Structure Quantification of the embodiment of the present invention analyzes dress The structural schematic diagram set, as shown in figure 4, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of analyses of x-ray imaging image topology Structure Quantification Device, the device include acquisition module 401, undirected module 402 and oriented module 403, in which:
Acquisition module 401, for obtaining x-ray imaging image;
Undirected module 402, for according to x-ray imaging picture construction blood vessel topology non-directed graph;
Oriented module 403 determines every for the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology according to blood vessel topology non-directed graph The blood flow direction of blood vessel distributes corresponding higher level for every blood vessel and obtains blood vessel topology digraph.
Specifically, in order to analyze the topological structure of x-ray imaging image, x-ray imaging is obtained by acquisition module 401 first Then image obtains coronary angiography non-directed graph according to x-ray imaging image by undirected module 402;Coronary angiography non-directed graph is While not having directive figure, but it can reflect the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology of blood vessel;It therefore can be by oriented module 403 According to the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology of coronary angiography non-directed graph, the blood flow direction of every vessel segment is determined, then be every Blood vessel distributes corresponding higher level, determines the connection relationship between blood vessel, finally obtains blood vessel topology digraph.
The embodiment of the present invention first passes through x-ray imaging image and obtains coronary artery in such a way that non-directed graph and digraph combine Radiography non-directed graph determines every blood in the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology of the blood vessel reflected according to coronary angiography non-directed graph Then the blood flow direction of pipe distributes corresponding higher level again for every blood vessel, the connection relationship between blood vessel is determined, to be preced with Arteries and veins radiography digraph.The embodiment of the present invention effectively increases the accuracy of analysis, utilizes non-directed graph building and digraph building knot The analysis method of conjunction, so that coronary angiography image topology analyzes medium vessels, there is no false tie points;Two blood vessel distals Clearly, false ring is not will form;The connecting portion of two blood vessels of low-angle cross projection is a normal point, will not shape At I-structure.
Based on the above embodiment, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of electronic equipment, for completing above method embodiment In x-ray imaging image vessel topology analysis method.Fig. 5 is according to one preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention A kind of electronic equipment structural schematic diagram, as shown in figure 5, the electronic equipment includes processor 501, memory 502 and bus 503.Wherein, processor 501 and memory 502 complete mutual communication by bus 503.Processor 501 can be called and be deposited The computer program that can be run on memory 502 and on processor 501 is stored up, to execute the side of the various embodiments described above offer Method, for example, obtain x-ray imaging image;According to x-ray imaging picture construction blood vessel topology non-directed graph;It is opened up according to blood vessel The connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology for flutterring non-directed graph, determine the blood flow direction of every blood vessel, are that every blood vessel distribution is corresponding Higher level simultaneously obtains blood vessel topology digraph.
In addition, the logical order in above-mentioned memory 502 can be realized by way of SFU software functional unit and conduct Independent product when selling or using, can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, originally The technical solution of the inventive embodiments substantially part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution in other words It can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium, including several fingers It enables and using so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes the present invention in fact Apply all or part of the steps of each embodiment method of example.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage Device (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or light The various media that can store program code such as disk.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of non-transient computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer journey Sequence, the vessel topology which makes computer execute x-ray imaging image provided by corresponding embodiment are analyzed Method, for example including acquisition x-ray imaging image;According to x-ray imaging picture construction blood vessel topology non-directed graph;It is opened up according to blood vessel The connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology for flutterring non-directed graph, determine the blood flow direction of every blood vessel, are that every blood vessel distribution is corresponding Higher level simultaneously obtains blood vessel topology digraph.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above method embodiment can pass through The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the program When being executed, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed;And storage medium above-mentioned includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or light The various media that can store program code such as disk.
The embodiments such as device and equipment described above are only schematical, wherein single as illustrated by the separation member Member may or may not be physically separated, and component shown as a unit may or may not be physics Unit, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can select according to the actual needs Some or all of the modules therein achieves the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not paying creation In the case where the labour of property, it can understand and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that each embodiment can It realizes by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware.Based on this understanding, on Stating technical solution, substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be embodied in the form of software products in other words, should Computer software product may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD, including several fingers It enables and using so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes each implementation The method of certain parts of example or embodiment.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than it is limited System;Although the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should Understand: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, each reality of the embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution Apply the spirit and scope of a technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image characterized by comprising
Obtain the x-ray imaging image of blood vessel;
According to the x-ray imaging picture construction blood vessel topology non-directed graph of the blood vessel;
According to the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology of the blood vessel topology non-directed graph, the blood flow direction of every blood vessel is determined;For Every blood vessel distributes corresponding higher level and obtains blood vessel topology digraph.
2. a kind of vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image according to claim 1, which is characterized in that It is described according to the x-ray imaging picture construction coronary artery non-directed graph, specifically include:
According to thinning algorithm, the center line of every blood vessel is extracted;
The center line is divided into line segment as index point by the point using the neighborhood quantity on the center line not less than 3;
The center line is repaired;The center line reparation includes tiny pseudo- bifurcated reparation, ring structure reparation and I type knot Structure reparation.
3. a kind of vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The connectivity constraint includes root node and leaf node identification, cut edge identification and in-degree and out-degree inspection;The Constraint of Morphology Including D-3 structure recognition and D-4 structure recognition;
Wherein, for root node by manually specifying, leaf node is the node that freedom degree is 1, and D-3 structure is the section that freedom degree is 3 Point, D-4 structure are the node that freedom degree is 4.
4. a kind of vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image according to claim 3, which is characterized in that The connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology according to the blood vessel topology non-directed graph, determines the blood flow direction of every blood vessel;For Every blood vessel distributes corresponding higher level and obtains blood vessel topology digraph, specifically includes:
By the blood vessel topology non-directed graph successively carry out the root node and leaf node identification, cut edge identification, D-3 structure recognition, D-4 structure recognition and in-degree and out-degree inspection;
If in the result of the in-degree and out-degree inspection, and if not all side direction is all assigned, the result is repeated The D-3 structure recognition, D-4 structure recognition and in-degree and out-degree inspection are successively carried out, until direction is all assigned in all sides;
Respectively each edge distributes corresponding higher level, obtains the blood vessel topology digraph;Wherein, the higher level be with it is corresponding While be connected and with it is described corresponding while width and the smallest side of angle difference.
5. a kind of vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image according to claim 2, which is characterized in that The tiny pseudo- bifurcated reparation specifically includes:
Determine that length is less than the vessel segment of preset length;
Delete the vessel segment that the length is less than preset length;
Connect the adjacent all vessel segments of the vessel segment.
6. a kind of vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image according to claim 2, which is characterized in that The ring structure reparation specifically includes:
Identify the ring structure;
A new node is added at the middle part of the ring structure, the ring structure is made to be split into two line segments.
7. a kind of vessel topology analysis method of x-ray imaging image according to claim 2, which is characterized in that The I type structure repair specifically includes:
Identify the I type structure;
The I type structure is replaced with a node.
8. a kind of x-ray imaging image topology Structure Quantification analytical equipment characterized by comprising
Acquisition module, for obtaining x-ray imaging image;
Undirected module, for according to the x-ray imaging picture construction blood vessel topology non-directed graph;
Oriented module determines every blood for the connectivity constraint and Constraint of Morphology according to the blood vessel topology non-directed graph The blood flow direction of pipe;Corresponding higher level is distributed for every blood vessel and obtains blood vessel topology digraph.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, comprising: memory, processor and storage are on a memory and the calculating that can run on a processor Machine program, which is characterized in that realize that the X-ray as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 is made when the processor executes described program The vessel topology analysis method of shadow image.
10. a kind of non-transient computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the calculating The vessel topology point of the x-ray imaging image as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 is realized when machine program is executed by processor Analysis method.
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CN116740049A (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-09-12 强联智创(北京)科技有限公司 Method, device and storage medium for blind patch connection of head, neck and chest blood vessel center line
CN116740049B (en) * 2023-07-12 2024-02-27 强联智创(北京)科技有限公司 Method, device and storage medium for blind patch connection of head, neck and chest blood vessel center line

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Application publication date: 20190621