CN109918716B - Three-dimensional rapid generation method for steel bars - Google Patents

Three-dimensional rapid generation method for steel bars Download PDF

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CN109918716B
CN109918716B CN201910074937.6A CN201910074937A CN109918716B CN 109918716 B CN109918716 B CN 109918716B CN 201910074937 A CN201910074937 A CN 201910074937A CN 109918716 B CN109918716 B CN 109918716B
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steel bar
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steel bars
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CN109918716A (en
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庄峰毅
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Pin Ming Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Pinming Safety Control Information Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional rapid generation method of a steel bar, which comprises the steps of generating actual steel bars in a segmented mode, dividing the actual steel bars into a starting end part, a middle end part and a terminating end part, describing the three parts by using 3 js files respectively, finally combining the 3 files into a large computable js file, obtaining the shape and the related quantity of the whole steel bar finally through calculation, separating the business logic of a building from the logic in the program through a js script instead of being built in the program so as to facilitate the expansion of the business, and greatly reducing the cost of combined description through the separate file description of the starting end, the middle end and the terminating end.

Description

Three-dimensional rapid generation method for steel bars
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of industrial three-dimensional forming, in particular to a three-dimensional rapid generation method of a steel bar.
Background
Steel reinforcement is a very important material in construction, which mainly plays a role in fixing concrete. Because of the various shapes of buildings, the shapes and the sizes of the reinforcing steel bars are different, such as: the reinforcing bar on one section arc wall, then its reinforcing bar just divides vertical straight reinforcing bar and horizontal curved reinforcing bar, and vertical reinforcing bar will insert the concrete of lower part, and horizontal reinforcing bar will transversely insert the concrete next to, and for the sake of firm, the mode of inserting also is different, and some are straight inserts, and some insert the back and bend down 90 degrees, some probably bend to one side, and some need take the crotch, and the complexity of reinforcing bar shape derives from the difference of building geometry on the one hand, still derives from the shape that the end anchor goes into in addition, the diverse of size. Most software uses parameter drivers to deal with size issues such as: a parameter srcd _ zhu is set to indicate that when the end is a column, the horizontal wall steel bar needs to be anchored into the column for a length, so that we can actually need to adjust their parameters, such as: the seismic rating, which is a parameter indicative of the number of seismic levels that the building can resist, is often also related to the anchor length.
However, many software enumerates common combination cases inside a program, but when a new case is encountered, the new case can be generated only by combining and expanding at a large cost or by making the new case approximate, the difficulty of the former method is multiplied, and the latter method is inaccurate in detail and cannot represent and describe the shape under the real condition.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention generates the actual steel bar by segments, divides the actual steel bar into a starting end part, a middle end part and a terminating end part, describes the three parts by using 3 js files respectively, finally combines the 3 files into a large computable js file, obtains the final shape and the related quantity of the whole steel bar by calculation, can separate the business logic of the building from the logic in the program by a js script instead of being built in the program so as to facilitate the expansion of the business, and can greatly reduce the cost of the combined description by the separate file description of the starting end, the middle end and the terminating end.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a three-dimensional rapid generation method of a steel bar.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a three-dimensional rapid generation method of steel bars, wherein the steel bars are inserted into concrete to define anchoring, comprises the following steps:
s1, defining the reinforcing steel bars into 3 sections, namely, a starting end, a middle end and a terminating end, wherein the starting end is in the shape of the reinforcing steel bar of the object anchored into the end part on the left side of the reinforcing steel bar, the terminating end is in the shape of the reinforcing steel bar of the object anchored into the end part on the right side of the reinforcing steel bar, and the rest part is the middle end;
s2, describing a start end and an end by a js script file respectively, wherein the information of the script files of the start end and the end comprises the figure shape number of the end, the length or the angle parameter of each segment line of the figure shape and the rotation angle relative to the middle end;
s3, for the middle end, fitting the middle end into a section of straight line by a discrete method, wherein the discrete method adopts the steps of segmenting the sampling, and then describing the section of straight line by a js script file, and the information of the script file of the middle end comprises a point group and a plane normal vector;
s4, saving the script files obtained in S2 and S3 into software;
s5, importing the construction drawing into processing software, and inputting information of the steel bars to be calculated in the software, wherein the information of the steel bars to be calculated comprises setting of the depth length of the support, setting of the anchoring value and related information of the steel bars;
s6, analyzing js script files required to be called by the start end and the stop end by processing software according to a building drawing, calling out script contents of the start end, the middle end and the stop end from the software, sequentially writing the script contents into a js file with new blank contents to form a new combined script, inputting the information of the reinforcing steel bars recorded in S5 at the beginning of the new combined script to form a final calculable script, and calculating the final calculable script through a javascript calculation engine to obtain corresponding length information, angle information and coordinate information;
s7, obtaining three-dimensional path shape information of the starting end, the middle end and the terminating end through calculation of S6, rotating the starting end by utilizing the rotation angle of the starting end relative to the middle end in S2, translating the terminating point to the starting point of the middle end, sequentially inserting the point information of the translated starting end in front of the middle end point information, rotating the terminating end by utilizing the rotation angle of the terminating end relative to the middle end in S2, translating the starting point to the terminating point of the middle end, sequentially adding the point information of the translated terminating end to the back of the middle end point information, and further generating point information describing the three-dimensional path of the whole steel bar;
and S8, rounding the diameter of the steel bar, and stretching along the generated path to obtain the real three-dimensional steel bar.
The method comprises the steps of generating actual steel bars in a segmented mode, dividing the actual steel bars into a starting end part, a middle end part and a terminating end part, describing the three parts by using 3 js files respectively, finally combining the 3 files into a large computable js file, obtaining the shape and the related quantity of the final whole steel bar through calculation, separating the service logic of a building from the logic inside the program through js scripts instead of built-in programs so as to facilitate service expansion, and greatly reducing the cost of combined description through the separated file description of the starting end, the middle end and the terminating end. Meanwhile, if an end steel bar shape is newly found, only one js file needs to be added, and then the js script is applied to script combination, so that the steel bar shape compatible with new and old conditions can be calculated.
Furthermore, in S4, a js script file is used to describe the basic information, where the basic information includes the earthquake-resistant grade parameter, the grade of the steel bar, and the diameter of the steel bar, and the script file of the basic information and the script files obtained in S2 and S3 are stored in the software.
Preferably, in S3, for the curved line and the irregular line, the sampling interval is 10cm for each sampling interval, and for the multiple straight lines, the sampling interval is 10cm for each straight line.
Preferably, the information related to the steel bars in S5 is, for the beam steel bars, information about upper steel bars and information about lower steel bars; for the wall reinforcing steel bars, the information of the horizontal reinforcing steel bars and the information of the vertical reinforcing steel bars are obtained; for the plate, the bottom rib information, the gluten information and the middle layer steel bar information are obtained.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects:
1. the invention generates the actual steel bar by segments, divides the actual steel bar into a starting end part, a middle end part and a terminating end part, describes the three parts by using 3 js files respectively, finally combines the 3 files into a large computable js file, obtains the final shape and the related quantity of the whole steel bar by calculation, can separate the business logic of the building from the logic in the program by a js script instead of being built in the program so as to facilitate the expansion of the business, and can greatly reduce the cost of the combined description by the separate file description of the starting end, the middle end and the terminating end. Meanwhile, if an end steel bar shape is newly found, only one js file needs to be added, and then the js script is applied to script combination, so that the steel bar shape compatible with new and old conditions can be calculated.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the reinforcing bar of example 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is a three-dimensional rapid generation method of steel bars, where inserting steel bars into concrete is defined as anchoring, and includes the following steps:
s1, defining the reinforcing steel bar as 3 sections, namely, a starting end, a middle end and a terminating end, wherein the starting end is in the shape of the reinforcing steel bar of the object anchored into the end part at the left side of the reinforcing steel bar, namely
Figure BDA0001958442590000041
The terminating end being in the form of the reinforcement right-hand anchored to the end body, i.e.
Figure BDA0001958442590000042
The remainder being the middle end, i.e.
Figure BDA0001958442590000043
S2, the start end and the end are each described by a js script file, and the information of the start end script file includes the pattern shape number ZDTH of the start end 31, the start end pattern segment length Ll1 xs3(math.max (10 × d, clk1-bhc +50)), the start end pattern segment length Ll2 20 × d, the start end segment angle Al1 equal to 45, the start end segment angle Al2 equal to 270, and the start end rotation angle startspan with respect to the middle end equal to 0, the information of the script file of the terminating end includes the pattern shape number YDTH of the terminating end being 31, the length Lr1 of the terminating end pattern being xs3(math.max (10 × d, clk1-bhc +50)), the length Lr2 of the terminating end pattern being 20 × d, the angle Ar1 between terminating end segments being 45, the angle Ar2 between terminating end segments being 270, and the rotation angle endSpAng of the terminating end relative to the middle end being 0;
s3, dividing the middle end into two straight line segments, and describing the two straight lines by using a js script file, wherein the information of the script file of the middle end comprises a point group of the two straight lines and a plane normal vector of a plane formed by the two straight lines;
s4, describing basic information by using a js script file, where the basic information includes a seismic resistance level KZDJ ═ 3, a rebar level gjjjb ═ B', a rebar diameter d ═ 20, a lap joint form DJXS ═ 1, and a protective layer bhc ═ 25, and storing the basic information script file and script files obtained from S2 and S3 in software;
s5, importing the construction drawing into processing software, and entering information of rebars to be calculated into the software, where the information of rebars to be calculated includes a bent anchor length sbwmcd ═ Ln/3, a straight anchor length sbzmcd ═ max (LaE,0.5 × Hc +5 |), an anchor value MGZ ═ 30 × d, an upper through-length bar 2c12 of the beam, and a lower through-length bar 4c30 of the beam, where Ln is a clear length of a middle-end rebar, and LaE is an anchor value;
s6, analyzing js script files required to be called by the start end and the stop end by processing software according to a building drawing, calling out script contents of the start end, the middle end and the stop end from the software, sequentially writing the script contents into a js file with new blank contents to form a new combined script, inputting the information of the reinforcing steel bars recorded in S5 at the beginning of the new combined script to form a final calculable script, and calculating the final calculable script through a javascript calculation engine to obtain corresponding length information, angle information and coordinate information;
s7, obtaining three-dimensional path shape information of the start end, the middle end and the end by the calculation of S6, translating the start end to the start point of the middle end by using the rotation angle startspan of the start end relative to the middle end in S2 as 0, rotating the start end, translating the end point to the start point of the middle end, sequentially inserting the translated point information of the start end in front of the middle end information, rotating the end by using the rotation angle spendeng of the end relative to the middle end in S2 as 0, translating the start point to the end point of the middle end, sequentially adding the translated point information of the end to the back of the middle end information, and generating point information gjPoly describing the three-dimensional path of the whole reinforcement bar, "1000,2000,1000|1000,2000,1500|4000,2000,4500|7000,2000,1500|7000,2000,1000";
and S8, rounding the diameter of the steel bar, and stretching along the generated path gjPoly to obtain the real three-dimensional steel bar.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (4)

1. A three-dimensional rapid generation method of a steel bar is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, defining the reinforcing steel bars into 3 sections, namely, a starting end, a middle end and a terminating end, wherein the starting end is in the shape of the reinforcing steel bar of the object anchored into the end part on the left side of the reinforcing steel bar, the terminating end is in the shape of the reinforcing steel bar of the object anchored into the end part on the right side of the reinforcing steel bar, and the rest part is the middle end;
s2, describing a start end and a stop end by a js script file respectively, wherein the information of the script files of the start end and the stop end comprises the shape number of the reinforcing steel bar at the end, the length or angle parameter of each section line of the shape of the reinforcing steel bar and the rotation angle relative to the middle end;
s3, for the middle end, fitting the middle end into a section of straight line by a discrete method, wherein the discrete method adopts the steps of segmenting the sampling, and then describing the section of straight line by a js script file, and the information of the script file of the middle end comprises a point group and a plane normal vector;
s4, saving the script files obtained in S2 and S3 into software;
s5, importing the construction drawing into processing software, and inputting information of the steel bars to be calculated in the software, wherein the information of the steel bars to be calculated comprises setting of the depth length of the support, setting of the anchoring value and the diameter of the steel bars;
s6, analyzing js script files required to be called by the start end and the stop end by processing software according to a building drawing, calling out script contents of the start end, the middle end and the stop end from the software, sequentially writing the script contents into a js file with new blank contents to form a new combined script, inputting the information of the reinforcing steel bars recorded in S5 at the beginning of the new combined script to form a final calculable script, and calculating the final calculable script through a javascript calculation engine to obtain corresponding length information, angle information and coordinate information;
s7, obtaining three-dimensional path shape information of the starting end, the middle end and the terminating end through calculation of S6, rotating the starting end by utilizing the rotation angle of the starting end relative to the middle end in S2, translating the terminating point to the starting point of the middle end, sequentially inserting the point information of the translated starting end in front of the middle end point information, rotating the terminating end by utilizing the rotation angle of the terminating end relative to the middle end in S2, translating the starting point to the terminating point of the middle end, sequentially adding the point information of the translated terminating end to the back of the middle end point information, and further generating point information describing the three-dimensional path of the whole steel bar;
and S8, rounding the diameter of the steel bar, and stretching along the generated path to obtain the real three-dimensional steel bar.
2. The method for three-dimensional rapid generation of steel bars according to claim 1, wherein in S4, a js script file is used to describe basic information, the basic information includes earthquake resistance grade parameters, steel bar grade and steel bar diameter, and the script file of the basic information is saved in software together with the script files obtained in S2 and S3.
3. The method for three-dimensionally and rapidly generating a reinforcing bar according to claim 2, wherein in the step S3, sampling intervals are 10cm for each arc and irregular shape, and sampling intervals are 10cm for each straight line.
4. The three-dimensional rapid generation method of the steel bars according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the steel bars in the S5 is the diameter of the upper steel bar and the diameter of the lower steel bar for the beam steel bars; for the wall reinforcing steel bars, the diameter of the horizontal reinforcing steel bars and the diameter of the vertical reinforcing steel bars are adopted; for the plate, the diameter of the bottom rib, the diameter of the gluten and the diameter of the middle layer steel bar are used.
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