CN109918422A - A method of with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model - Google Patents
A method of with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model Download PDFInfo
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- CN109918422A CN109918422A CN201910165660.8A CN201910165660A CN109918422A CN 109918422 A CN109918422 A CN 109918422A CN 201910165660 A CN201910165660 A CN 201910165660A CN 109918422 A CN109918422 A CN 109918422A
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Abstract
The present invention is more particularly directed to a kind of methods with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model.The method with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model first acquires the home address and school's title or address date of pupil；Then the route planning interface that invocation map provides, gets the optimal path gone home from school；Data render finally is carried out using echarts bus routes graph model, the emphasis route map that obtains in city that classes are over, and Dynamic Display is carried out in such a way that track is mobile on map.The method with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model; map development technique and population big data are effectively combined; primary school student each in city capable of being left school, Dynamic Display comes out all on map for the moving direction of the route and student that may pass through; and then traffic monitoring control strategy is formulated to emphasis route for traffic department, data reference is provided; pupil is effectively protected, reduces Traffic accident injury.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to big data analysis and visualization technique field, in particular to a kind of with Cartographic Technique building, classes are over
The method of key monitoring route model.
Background technique
Big data analysis, which refers to, analyzes huge data.Big data may be summarized to be 5 V, and data volume is big
(Volume), speed fast (Velocity), type more (Variety), value (Value) and authenticity (Veracity).Big number
According to the vocabulary as IT industry most burning hot at present, the following data warehouse, data safety, data analysis, data mining
Etc. around big data commercial value utilization be increasingly becoming the profit focus that industry personage falls over each other to pursue.When with big data
The arriving in generation, big data analysis are also come into being.
Since human brain is in the limitation of memory capability, so we are more than sense organ using the information content that vision obtains,
Big data and Internet era, enterprise, which is transitioned into the way to manage based on data from traditional procedural style way to manage, to be become
Inevitable trend, data visualization can help the people analyzed to have data more fully to recognize.The development of data visualization, will
Change traditional way to manage, makes the presentation of data more timely, more intuitive, simpler.Data visualization is by means of graphical hand
Section clearly can be conveyed effectively and interact analysis to data simultaneously with communication information.
The visual presentation that data relevant to region or route are carried out using map is that big data was visual in recent years
Very common a kind of means in change technology.The combination of map and route data can the more intuitive rule for more really reflecting data
Rule, the also favor by many big data research staff of the secondary development based on map.It (is answered by the API that invocation map provides
With Program Interfaces), exploitation is customized according to user demand, preferably map can be combined with business scenario.
Concept clearly, is efficiently and effectively conveyed by means of patterned means and links up information.From the angle of user, number
User can be allowed quickly to grasp the essentials information according to visualization, crucial data point is allowed quickly to lead to soul depth from the eyes of the mankind
Place.Data visualization can generally have following feature: accuracy, novelty and terseness.
In the city in each city, the daily students in middle and primary schools time point that classes are over, road traffic all can be abnormal crowded.Again plus
Upper children's nature is vivaciously active, the young dangerous road conditions being not possible to around initiative recognition, it is easy to traffic accident occur and cause
Personal injury.Therefore, it is necessary to traffic department and education departments during classes are over to pupil in city flow biggish route into
Row key monitoring control, disposes available manpower in necessary crossroad and relieves traffic congestion, and guarantees safety of student.It is also required to simultaneously in emphasis
The malfeasant generations such as route is gone on patrol, and prevention abducts children, traffics in person.
But due to students in middle and primary schools' substantial amounts in each city, school and address relative distribution, it is difficult by artificial next
Determine which route is the road of student's hot spot that classes are over.This just needs to utilize big data analysis and map by the means of science
The relevant technologies of displaying calculate hot spot route automatically, and are shown with intuitive way, provide auxiliary to relevant departments and determine
The foundation of plan.
In order to ensure that students in middle and primary schools go to school the/traffic safety of classes are over road, Cartographic Technique is used the invention proposes a kind of
The method of building classes are over key monitoring route model.
Summary of the invention
In order to compensate for the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Cartographic Technique building of using being simple and efficient, classes are over
The method of key monitoring route model.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A method of with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
(1) home address and school's title or address date of students in middle and primary schools are first acquired, and to collected address data
It is standardized；
(2) road that then home address and school's title or address are provided as terminal and origin parameters, invocation map
Line gauge draws interface, gets the optimal path gone home from school；
(3) data render finally is carried out using echarts bus routes graph model, the emphasis route that obtains in city that classes are over
Figure, and Dynamic Display is carried out in such a way that track is mobile on map.
In the step (1), cleaning obtains the details of all elementary and middle school students from the data of Bureau of Education, including
Home address and school's title or address；Cleaning filtering is carried out to home address data, removes building number, retains provinces and cities district
Street Community cell information；All pupil's data are carried out based on home address and school's title or the field of address two
Group by classified statistic or cluster.
The group by classified statistic or cluster are to gather the identical data of home address and school's title or address
Collection is one group, and the statistical result finally obtained includes school's title, home address and student's quantity.
Student's quantity refers to the sum with school's title in statistical result and the matched student of home address.
In the step (2), school's title and home address are provided as beginning and end parameter, invocation map
Walking Route interface is got from the optimum programming path of origin-to-destination, and route with the side of longitude and latitude point set
Formula saves in the database.
In the step (3), use bus routes graph model in echarts map as basic model, being stored in
It is integrated on echarts map and is rendered with the route of longitude and latitude set expression in database, the emphasis road that can be obtained that classes are over
Line chart.
In the step (3), also model attributes are configured after data render, with difference on echarts map
The different route of the raw quantity of color table dendrography, finally constructs the emphasis route map with motion track on echarts map.
Lines on echarts map with flowing identify necessary track of getting home from school, are flowed with lines
Direction indicates the track moving direction of classes are over student, different colors represent on this route it is possible that different number grade
Other student.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the method with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, by ground
Figure development technique is effectively combined with population big data, and school and home address information are turned using the interface that map provides
It changes route information into, and carries out dynamic track rendering using the bus routes graph model in echarts map, it can be city
Interior each middle and elementary school student leave school the route and student that may pass through moving direction all on map Dynamic Display
Out, and then traffic monitoring control strategy is formulated to emphasis route for traffic department and data reference is provided, be effectively protected medium and small
Student reduces Traffic accident injury.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is method schematic diagram of the present invention with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Drawings and examples are closed, the present invention will be described in detail.It should be noted that specific embodiment described herein is only used
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The method with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, comprising the following steps:
(1) home address and school's title or address date of students in middle and primary schools are first acquired, and to collected address data
It is standardized；
(2) road that then home address and school's title or address are provided as terminal and origin parameters, invocation map
Line gauge draws interface, gets the optimal path gone home from school；
(3) data render finally is carried out using echarts bus routes graph model, the emphasis route that obtains in city that classes are over
Figure, and Dynamic Display is carried out in such a way that track is mobile on map.
Due to there is respective order keeping personnel in cell and school, traffic conditions are more stable, and safe coefficient is higher, therefore
Beginning and end is set as cell doorway to school by the method with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model
Doorway.Therefore the route in cell and in school is not considered herein.Meanwhile in order to protect students in middle and primary schools' security of the lives and property,
It avoids invading students in middle and primary schools' legitimate rights and interests, needs to clean address information in reading data.
In the step (1), cleaning obtains the details of all elementary and middle school students from the data of Bureau of Education, including
Home address and school's title or address；Cleaning filtering is carried out to home address data, removes building number, retains provinces and cities district
Street Community cell information, such as " HuanShan Road, Lixia District, Jinan City, ShanDong Province grand view cell surrounded by mountains "；Based on home address and school
Title or the field of address two carry out group by classified statistic or cluster to all students in middle and primary schools' data.
The group by classified statistic or cluster are to gather the identical data of home address and school's title or address
Collection be one group, the statistical result finally obtained be<school's title, home address, student's quantity>.
Student's quantity refers to the sum with school's title in statistical result and the matched student of home address.
In the step (2), school's title and home address are provided as beginning and end parameter, invocation map
Walking Route interface is got from the optimum programming path of origin-to-destination, and route with the side of longitude and latitude point set
Formula saves in the database.
In the step (3), use bus routes graph model in echarts map as basic model, being stored in
It is integrated on echarts map and is rendered with the route of longitude and latitude set expression in database, the emphasis road that can be obtained that classes are over
Line chart.
By the depth of color come the power and size of indicators value, it is the common method of data visualization design, uses
Family seem at a glance can be whole find out that the data value of which part index number is more prominent.
In the step (3), also model attributes are configured after data render, with difference on echarts map
The different route of the raw quantity of color table dendrography, finally constructs the emphasis route map with motion track on echarts map.
Lines on echarts map with flowing identify necessary track of getting home from school, are flowed with lines
Direction indicates the track moving direction of classes are over student, different colors represent on this route it is possible that different number grade
Other student.
The method with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, by map development technique and the big number of population
According to being effectively combined, school and home address information are converted into the same of route information in the interface provided using map
When, dynamic track rendering is carried out using the bus routes graph model in echarts map, it can not only be in each in city
Primary school student leaves school, and Dynamic Display comes out all on map for the moving direction of the route and student that may pass through, moreover it is possible to
Traffic monitoring control strategy is formulated to emphasis route for traffic department, data reference is provided, students in middle and primary schools are effectively protected, reduces
Traffic accident injury.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, which comprises the following steps:
(1) home address and school's title or address date of students in middle and primary schools are first acquired, and collected address data are carried out
Standardization；
(2) then using home address and school's title or address as terminal and origin parameters, the route that invocation map provides is advised
Interface is drawn, the optimal path gone home from school is got；
(3) data render finally is carried out using echarts bus routes graph model, the emphasis route map that obtains in city that classes are over,
And Dynamic Display is carried out in such a way that track is mobile on map.
2. the method according to claim 1 with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, feature exist
In: in the step (1), cleaning obtains the details of all elementary and middle school students, including family from the data of Bureau of Education
Address and school's title or address；Cleaning filtering is carried out to home address data, removes building number, retains provinces and cities, street, district
Community's cell information；Group is carried out to all students in middle and primary schools' data based on home address and school's title or the field of address two
By classified statistic or cluster.
3. the method according to claim 2 with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, feature exist
In: the group by classified statistic or cluster be that the identical data of home address and school's title or address are collected as one
Group, the statistical result finally obtained include school's title, home address and student's quantity.
4. the method according to claim 3 with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, feature exist
In: student's quantity refers to the sum with school's title in statistical result and the matched student of home address.
5. the method according to claim 4 with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, feature exist
In: in the step (2), using school's title and home address as beginning and end parameter, the Walking of invocation map offer
Route interface is got from the optimum programming path of origin-to-destination, and route is stored in a manner of longitude and latitude point set
In database.
6. the method according to claim 5 with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, feature exist
In: in the step (3), use bus routes graph model in echarts map as basic model, being stored in database
The middle route with longitude and latitude set expression is integrated on echarts map and is rendered, the emphasis route map that can be obtained that classes are over.
7. the method according to claim 6 with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, feature exist
In: in the step (3), also model attributes are configured after data render, different colours table is used on echarts map
The different route of the raw quantity of dendrography, finally constructs the emphasis route map with motion track on echarts map.
8. the method according to claim 7 with Cartographic Technique building classes are over key monitoring route model, feature exist
In: the lines on echarts map with flowing identify necessary track of getting home from school, the direction table flowed with lines
The track moving direction for the student that shows that classes are over, different colors represent on this route it is possible that different number rank
It is raw.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105427001A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-23 | 北京理工大学 | Optimal route of school bus of regional middle and primary school |
| CN106709833A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-05-24 | 大连大学 | School bus path optimization method based on big data |
| CN107025248A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-08 | 北京骄阳星天纪网络科技有限公司 | A kind of map location editor orientation system based on parent-offspring's safety |
| CN107292787A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-24 | 山东浪潮云服务信息科技有限公司 | A kind of method that utilization Cartographic Technique builds school district pressure model |
| CN109345823A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-15 | 连云港杰瑞电子有限公司 | A kind of Data Analysis System for Intelligent Transportation based on big data |
-
2019
- 2019-03-04 CN CN201910165660.8A patent/CN109918422A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105427001A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-23 | 北京理工大学 | Optimal route of school bus of regional middle and primary school |
| CN107025248A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-08 | 北京骄阳星天纪网络科技有限公司 | A kind of map location editor orientation system based on parent-offspring's safety |
| CN106709833A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-05-24 | 大连大学 | School bus path optimization method based on big data |
| CN107292787A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-10-24 | 山东浪潮云服务信息科技有限公司 | A kind of method that utilization Cartographic Technique builds school district pressure model |
| CN109345823A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-02-15 | 连云港杰瑞电子有限公司 | A kind of Data Analysis System for Intelligent Transportation based on big data |
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Application publication date: 20190621 |
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