CN109916393A - A kind of multiple grid point value air navigation aid and its application based on robot pose - Google Patents

A kind of multiple grid point value air navigation aid and its application based on robot pose Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109916393A
CN109916393A CN201910246285.XA CN201910246285A CN109916393A CN 109916393 A CN109916393 A CN 109916393A CN 201910246285 A CN201910246285 A CN 201910246285A CN 109916393 A CN109916393 A CN 109916393A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
map
robot
point
angle
accessibility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910246285.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109916393B (en
Inventor
于鸿洋
周乐天
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Original Assignee
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Electronic Science and Technology of China filed Critical University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
Priority to CN201910246285.XA priority Critical patent/CN109916393B/en
Publication of CN109916393A publication Critical patent/CN109916393A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109916393B publication Critical patent/CN109916393B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multiple grid point value air navigation aid and its application based on robot pose, belong to robot navigation's technical field.The present invention is based on the multiple grid point value air navigation aids of robot pose, and the connectivity of topological map can be enhanced by region in grating map by expanding robot.Simultaneously, in the indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot air navigation aid based on BIM information, BIM information based on extraction calculates operating point, location information and task sequence further according to operating point, the Local Navigation route between operated adjacent point is arranged in multiple grid point value air navigation aid based on robot pose;The obstacle information around indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot is positioned and detected in real time, updates grating map, and the Local Navigation route between operated adjacent point is reset based on updated grating map.Implementation of the invention improves navigation working efficiency and accuracy rate.

Description

A kind of multiple grid point value air navigation aid and its application based on robot pose
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of robot navigation's technical fields, and in particular to a kind of multiple grid based on robot pose It is worth airmanship.
Background technique
With the development of computer technology, robot SLAM (Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) technology is more mature, and common technology includes VSLAM based on computer vision (Visual Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) and the Multi-sensor Fusion based on laser radar SLAM.These technologies are applied to all Multi-field, such as sweeping robot, the outer space explores robot etc..
The map of traditional 2D laser SLAM technology building is grating map, and grating map only has dimensional information without having Standby semantic information.It works to be difficult to preferable guidance machine people.
Commonly in the robot navigation based on grating map, robot is difficult the circumscribed barrier zone that arrives safe and sound, Yi Jifei Free space.It is described in further detail are as follows: in conventional raster map, each grid has a grid point value, as shown in Figure 3.This A grid point value is related to the outer dimension of map environment and robot.It is fatal obstacle, barrier and machine when grid point value is 254 Device people center is overlapped, and robot necessarily collides with barrier at this time.Grid point value 253 indicates inscribe obstacle, at this time barrier In inscribed circle in robot profile, grid point value 252~128 is circumscribed obstacle, and robot is bordered by with barrier and contacts at this time, Not necessarily collide.Non-free space is 128~0, is spatial cache of the circumscribed obstacle of robot to free space.Free zone Domain is 0, and robot can be expressed as the region detected with free-running operation, zone of ignorance 255.It is conventional based on grating map Navigation should avoid as far as possible robot enter non-free space, not can enter circumscribed obstacle.
In addition, in practical engineering applications, robot has to enter into circumscribed barrier zone sometimes, corresponding work could be completed Make.Concrete instance is exactly only from 2 centimetres of wall when building plastering robot is plastered, and robot comes at this time Circumscribed barrier zone, the i.e. prior art can not solve the navigation problem of indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is: in view of the above problems, providing a kind of based on the multiple of robot pose Grid point value air navigation aid, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
It is each grid other than storing grid value information in grating map, one expression robot of Additional definitions The array for whether colliding identifier under different angle state;
Grating map is pre-processed: being identifier by the label of all free spaces in grating map, And by grating map fatal obstacle and inscribe obstacle be set to collision identifier;
The angle x of different positions and pose based on robot, judges whether each vertex of robot falls in fatal obstacle respectively Grid on, if whole vertex is not fallen on the grid of fatal obstacle, the corresponding identifier that whether collides of angle x, which is arranged, is Non-collision identifier;Otherwise it is arranged and whether collides identifier as collision identifier;It is multiple related to robot angle to obtain Accessibility map, be denoted as accessibility map Map [n], wherein n be corresponding angle specificator;
Current starting point A and target point B based on robot, are arranged local path from point A to point B:
The map being made of barrier and free space for not limiting robot angle is indicated with Map0;
If A point is in free space, B point is in free space, and A point can find one to B point in map Map0 Reachable path is then navigated by the way of unrestricted angle change;If reachable path cannot be found in map Map0, time It goes through and searches for the presence or absence of reachable path from point A to point B in each accessibility map Map [n], wherein each accessibility map Map [n] only corresponds to a reachable path;Again from all reachable paths that search obtains, the reachable path of shortest path is searched Corresponding accessibility map, and using its corresponding angle as the navigation angle of robot, pass through limitation robot angle Mode navigates to B point;
If A point is in free space, B point is in non-free region, then the position based on point B, by all accessibilities The accessibility map that identifier is non-collision identifier of whether colliding in figure Map [n] is as the first accessibility map subset, i.e., Based on B point when whether collision identifier is non-collision identifier, then corresponding map is added to the sub-collective drawing for needing searching route; And it traverses in each accessibility map in the first accessibility map subset with the presence or absence of reachable path from point A to point B;Again from It searches in obtained all reachable paths, searches accessibility map corresponding to the reachable path of shortest path, and corresponded to Navigation angle of the angle as robot, navigate to B point by way of limiting robot angle;
If A point is in non-free region, and current robot angle is R, then the corresponding accessibility map of search angle R Map [R], and judge in the accessibility map Map [R] with the presence or absence of reachable path, and if it exists, then pass through limitation robot angle Degree is that the mode of R navigates to B point;Otherwise it is assumed that the path of point A to point B are unreachable, i.e. the local paths planning of point A to point B loses It loses.
The present invention is based on the multiple grid point value air navigation aid of robot pose, expand robot in grating map can By region, the connectivity of topological map is enhanced.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides a kind of rooms for being based on BIM (Building Information Modeling) information Interior wall surface construction autonomous mobile robot air navigation aid.The present invention extracts and utilizes BIM information for robot navigation, with enhancing The accuracy of robot navigator fix under the scene of construction, optimizes the job order of robot, improves the association of robot Same ability to work.Its technical solution used are as follows:
The BIM information for extracting the indoor environment of indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot operation, constructs the interior of operation Map, and the task of each indoor wall construction operation is calculated based on the indoor map, obtain each task Operating point location information;And task sequence is set for all working task;
According to the location information of operating point and task sequence, based on the multiple grid of the invention based on robot pose The Local Navigation route between operated adjacent point is arranged in lattice value air navigation aid;
It positions in real time and detects the obstacle information around indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot, with updating grid Figure, and based on the updated grating map again multiple grid point value air navigation aid based on of the invention based on robot pose, Local Navigation route between operated adjacent point is set.
Further, can also by construction that depth camera detects cavity and the unknown obstacle information in ground, As the obstacle information around indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the multiple grid point value air navigation aid based on robot pose, expands robot leading in grating map Region is crossed, the connectivity of topological map is enhanced;
(2) it for the first time by BIM Information application in robot navigation, solves under construction environment, traditional navigation techniques It is difficult to the problems such as obtaining construction parts information.And optimal operating path can be calculated according to BIM information, improves robot Working efficiency.
(3) present invention utilizes ultrasonic wave, and RGB-D depth camera detects danger unknown in environment, ensure that man-machine peace Entirely.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the general frames of the indoor wall of BIM information construction autonomous mobile robot navigation system Figure.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is based on the flow charts of the indoor wall of BIM information construction autonomous mobile robot navigation system.
Fig. 3 is grating map value schematic illustration.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this hair It is bright to be described in further detail.
Indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot air navigation aid based on BIM information of the invention, is mentioned based on preset The plug-in unit of BIM information is taken, BIM information is extracted, operating point is calculated by BIM information, plans optimal path.And BIM will be passed through The map real-time display that information generates facilitates human-computer interaction to remote control terminal.Robot is realized by laser radar, IMU Positioning, ultrasonic listening peripheral obstacle, discovery barrier programme path again in time.And utilize RGB-D depth camera The construction cavity temporarily dug not included in detection BIM information, avoids dangerous generation.Robot cluster works robot Status information is synchronized to total control terminal, total control terminal reasonable distribution task.Making for construction robot can simplify using the present invention With reduction user's operation difficulty, the task of robot may be implemented to calculate automatically, while promote navigation working efficiency.
When specific implementation, corresponding navigation system includes laser radar, IMU, RGB-D depth information camera, 4 turbines Device people mobile platform (abbreviation robot), industrial personal computer (system of industrial control computer), the hardware system of total control terminal, and have Body executes operations described below:
Firstly, based on preset one for extracting the plug-in unit of BIM information, obtain construction environment cartographic information and to Construction parts characteristic attribute (such as door, window, column, metope, etc.), the information such as size positions.And the BIM information of extraction is carried out Following processing:
Position of the cartographic information and robot of construction environment described in real-time display in operating environment and work shape State.And robot can be monitored in real time by remote terminal.Wherein, the remote terminal can be PC, mobile device, VR (Virtual Reality) equipment etc..
The industrial personal computer calculates the specific tasks of each work (indoor wall construction operation) according to BIM information, and sets Each corresponding job order is set, according to the job order of default rule setting optimization.
Secondly, obtaining the real time information of operating environment by laser radar, and it is sent to industrial personal computer, is realized by industrial personal computer Robot localization.Its specific implementation process may is that
Robot is arranged according to the cartographic information that laser radar obtains in the cartographic information that real-time display laser radar obtains Guidance path, wherein the setting method of guidance path can using it is any it is existing it is used have mode, usually it is contemplated that having avoidance The navigation mode of processing;
Robot gives current position coordinates information, work state information real-time synchronization to total control terminal, and total control terminal is unified Co-ordination task;
The construction cavity that RGB-D depth camera is detected and the unknown barrier real-time display in ground are in long-range whole End.
Thirdly, using the method for laser radar+IMU Multi-sensor Fusion, robot localization precision and in real time is improved Build the reliability of figure.Wherein IMU includes inertial navigation information, geomagnetic sensor information etc..Itself the specific implementation process is as follows:
Industrial personal computer builds figure information according to SLAM, calculates the robot location's information and BIM information received, based on preset Navigation path planning mode be the optimal path of robot planning navigation and feed back corresponding move to robot.Its In, optimal path is the most high usage route in the route of a plurality of achievable construction task.
Robot carries out independent navigation according to the move that industrial personal computer is issued.
Then, for the construction cavity of the earth bulging not included in BIM and cutting, RGB-D depth camera is utilized It is detected, avoids dangerous generation.
Then, classified using BIM information to indoor environment, using BIM information architecture grating map, and be grid Each of map grid assigns architecture information semantic label.Using laser radar, real-time update map datum, and in grid On the basis of lattice map, generative semantics topological map provides foundation for the navigation of robot.
Wherein semantic topological map is used to carry out global path planning, and grating map is used to carry out local paths planning.By In having more topological node under Large Construction scene, therefore in present embodiment, service performance preferably ant colony is calculated Method is found compared with major path.
In local paths planning in the specific implementation, in order to make robot security reach non-free space lattice and circumscribed barrier Hinder grid, the invention also provides a kind of improved air navigation aids.A kind of multiple grid point value navigation side based on robot pose Method, to enable in x, the robot of y both direction free shift can enter safely non-free space lattice and circumscribed obstacle grid Lattice.Itself the specific implementation process is as follows;
In grating map, each grid is other than storing grid value information, the array A of one N size of Additional definitions [N], each elements A [x] of array indicate the collision whether robot can collide in the state that angle is x with barrier Identifier in present embodiment, indicates to collide with " -1 ";" 1 " indicates not collide.I.e. with common grating map Two-dimensional array, the data deposited in each map nodes are that grid point value is compared, the improved grating map of the present invention each Node has not only deposited a grid point value, and also having deposited one indicates the one-dimension array A [x] whether corresponding node collides under x angle. Be equivalent to and 1+N map be all stored in a two-dimensional array, these maps include a robot can move freely it is general The map of logical grating map and N number of limited angular.
Then grating map is pre-processed, the collision identifier of all free spaces (A value) is set to 1 first, caused Life obstacle and inscribe obstacle are set to -1.The grid of circumscribed obstacle Yu non-free space is traversed, and accessibility is made to it and is sentenced It is disconnected.Indicate that robot under x angle, in current grid, will not collide with barrier if A [x]=1.And -1 table Show to collide therewith.Specific judgment method are as follows:
(1) number of vertex of robot is indicated with M, and center is expressed as W0 (x0, y0), remaining each vertex position difference The WM (xM, yM) for W1 (x1, y1) ...;
When robot angle is x, judge whether each vertex falls on the grid of fatal obstacle respectively, if do not had all It falls on the grid of fatal obstacle, then A [x]=1, on the contrary A [x]=- 1;It thus generates N number of relevant to robot angle Accessibility map Map [1], Map [2] ... Map [N], robot can find reachable path by accessibility map.
(2) robot is from A point to the local paths planning specific steps of B point are as follows:
The map being made of barrier and free space for not limiting robot angle is indicated with Map0;And limit robot The map of angle is Map [n], wherein n=1,2 ... ..., N;
If A point is in free space, B point is in free space, and A point can find one up to road to B point in Map0 Diameter is then navigated with the mode for not limiting angle change.If it is not, traversal search Map [N], each accessibility of traversal search With the presence or absence of reachable path from point A to point B, (there is only a reachable paths in i.e. each accessibility map, also referred to as in map Optimal reachable path), the reachable path obtained based on search obtains reachable path set { P1..., PK, wherein K expression is N number of can Up to the reachable path number for the point A to point B for including in property map;Then the shortest reachable path in path (be may be defined as into P againmin) Navigation angle of the angle (i.e. min) as robot corresponding to corresponding accessibility map (may be defined as Map [min]), B point is navigate to by way of limiting robot angle.
If A point is in free space, B point is in non-free region, then accessibility map of search B point A [x]=1 Collection, and with the presence or absence of reachable path from point A to point B in each accessibility map in the traversal search map subset, from It searches in obtained all reachable paths, searches accessibility map corresponding to the reachable path of shortest path, be denoted as Map [min] retells navigation angle of the corresponding angle min of the accessibility map as robot, passes through limitation robot angle Mode navigates to B point.
If A point is in non-free region, and current robot angle is R, then searching map Map [R], judges that map is No reachable (whether there is reachable path), and if it exists, then navigate to B point in such a way that limitation robot angle is R;Otherwise B point is unreachable.
Embodiment
This example uses distributed robot's operating system, and is shared between different robots node by the system Data, experimental situation are the semi-finished product house actually built, and robot will carry out plastering construction operation to it.
In order to preferably get the environmental information of construction site, 2D Lidar is mounted on robot (high 1.8m) Top.In order to guarantee the safety in work progress, it is also necessary in surrounding mounting ultrasonic sensor, just people around etc. can be detected Other barriers, programme path again when encountering other barriers.By geomagnetic sensor, trolley angle is obtained in real time, works as hair When raw strong magnetic disturbance, geomagnetic sensor data are deactivated, and do zero-in.When cumulative errors are little, robot itself is utilized Odometer and inertial navigation odometer position robot.When cumulative errors are more than the SLAM system accuracy of 2D Lidar, Using based on 2D Lidar SLAM system and closed loop detection algorithm it is relocated, eliminate cumulative errors.Reach work When point, since robot will be further accurately positioned, therefore cumulative errors can be further eliminated.
The construction cavity using earth bulging in RGB-D depth camera detecting chamber and temporarily dug avoids dangerous Occur.
Fig. 1 is participated in, in the present embodiment, realizes the navigation system of indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot navigation of the invention System includes 5 modules;
Wherein, human-computer interaction module is mainly used for the parameter setting of robot, and target is selected, and work shape The real-time display of state is operator and robot interactive, the main modular of instruction is assigned to robot;
Module is built, extracted BIM information is based on, constructs corresponding operating environment map;It includes that architecture information mentions It takes and is extracted and closed loop detection module with map structuring, corner feature;
Path planning module, the instruction that control robot is assigned according to operator, plans optimal path;It includes work Make point and operating point task computation, plans optimal path and receive new task path and plan three submodules again;
Navigation module, positioning ensures that robot is assigned just on correct course line, and to the mobile platform of robot in real time Really instruction;It includes estimating original state pose, real-time computer device people pose and synchrodata submodule, wherein synchrodata It is synchronous with the data of distal end for realizing local;
In avoidance and security system, robot ensures that man-machine safety.It includes avoiding obstacles by supersonic wave, system reboot and recovery (investigation depth information) is detected with depth camera.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, figure is being built, in path planning and navigation module, present embodiment is based on ROS (Robot Operating System, robot operating system) Development of Framework.Trolley control aspect, it is real by RS232 serial ports Existing communication control.Under ROS frame, speed command control is linear, and for controlling the linear velocity in the direction XYZ, unit is m/ s;Speed command controls angular, and for controlling the angular speed on the direction XYZ, unit is rad/s.Pose indicates that robot works as Front position coordinate, including tri- shaft position of robot XYZ and directioin parameter, and the covariance matrix for correction error.twist For the current motion state of robot, linear velocity and angular speed including tri- axis of XYZ, and the covariance square for correction error Battle array.ROS frame is communicated by subscribing to and delivering topic, and the topic of subscription includes: tf- for laser radar coordinate system, base Coordinate system, the transformation between odometer coordinate system.The data of scan- laser radar scanning.The topic of publication includes: map_ Metadata- issues map Meta data.Map- issues map raster data.Entropy- issues robot pose Distribution Entropy Estimation.
Fig. 2 is participated in, is robot navigation's process flow diagram of the invention.Wherein, controlling terminal of the invention is used across flat The form of platform, including mobile terminal and the end PC.The location information of trolley, real-time map information etc. pass through TCP and use lightweight Data interchange format Json format transmission to human-computer interaction module, for the real-time display to robot working condition.
In terms of map structuring, it is divided into the real time environment map of BIM information map and laser radar SLAM building.
I.e. default first one can extract the plug-in unit of BIM information, using the information of extraction as the foundation of building map.Root Determine operating point according to the actual requirement of architecture information and construction, and calculate the specific task in each operating point and Working time in present embodiment, calculates shortest path using Dijkstra's algorithm, passes through between each operating point Navigation grid algorithmic rule route.
The real time environment map of laser radar SLAM building, is the SLAM algorithm based on particle filter, it passes through specified One group of random sample propagated in the state vector space carrys out the actual probability distribution of approximation, and with the weighted average generation of sample For integral operation, and then realize the minimum variance estimate of system mode.
Grating map information is stored with a two-dimensional array comprising node, and the information of node includes: grid point value, array A [N], A [N]=1 indicate that robot collides in angle N Shi Huiyu barrier, and -1 expression will not.
Then grating map is pre-processed: the A value of all free spaces is set to 1, fatal obstacle and inscribe obstacle It is set to -1.
The grid of circumscribed obstacle Yu non-free space is traversed, and makes accessibility judgement to it:
When robot angle is x, judge whether each vertex of robot falls on the grid of fatal obstacle respectively, if It does not fall on the grid of fatal obstacle all, then A [x]=1, on the contrary A [x]=- 1;Thus generate N number of and robot angle Relevant accessibility map Map [1], Map [2] ... Map [N] are spent, robot can find reachable path by accessibility map.
Robot is from A point to the processing of the local paths planning of B point:
The map being made of barrier and free space for not limiting robot angle is indicated with Map0;And limit robot The map of angle is Map [n], wherein n=1,2 ... ..., N;
The location of starting point (A) and target point (B) based on robot information plans starting point between target point Local path:
If A point is in free space, B point is in free space, and A point can find one up to road to B point in Map0 Diameter is then navigated with the mode for not limiting angle change.If it is not, traversal search Map [N], each accessibility of traversal search With the presence or absence of reachable path from point A to point B in map, then from all reachable paths that search obtains, shortest path is searched Reachable path corresponding to accessibility map, be denoted as Map [min], retell the corresponding angle min of the accessibility map as machine The navigation angle of device people navigates to B point by way of limiting robot angle.
If A point is in free space, B point is in non-free region, then accessibility map of search B point A [x]=1 Collection, and with the presence or absence of reachable path from point A to point B in each accessibility map in the traversal search map subset, then from Search
If A point is in non-free region, and current robot angle is R, then searching map Map [R], judges that map is It is no reachable, and if it exists, then to navigate to B point in such a way that limitation robot angle is R;Otherwise indicate that the path of point-to-point transmission can not It reaches.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the multiple grid point value air navigation aid based on robot pose, expands robot leading in grating map Region is crossed, the connectivity of topological map is enhanced;
(2) it for the first time by BIM Information application in robot navigation, solves under construction environment, traditional navigation techniques It is difficult to the problems such as obtaining construction parts information.And optimal operating path can be calculated according to BIM information, improves robot Working efficiency.
(3) robot of the invention uses distributed system, can be appointed to robot cluster reasonable distribution according to BIM information The working condition of oneself can be also synchronized to total control terminal by business, robot, and master control is uniformly coordinated task, avoids conflicting, mention Rise efficiency.
(4) present invention utilizes ultrasonic wave, and RGB-D depth camera detects danger unknown in environment, ensure that man-machine peace Entirely.
(5) present invention can generate the grating map comprising architecture information semantic label, instruct construction, and grid On the basis of figure, generative semantics topological map improves the efficiency of path planning.And conventional laser radar SLAM can only give birth to At the common grating map for not including semantic label.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, any feature disclosed in this specification, except non-specifically Narration, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose;Disclosed all features or all sides Method or in the process the step of, other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step, can be combined in any way.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of multiple grid point value air navigation aid based on robot pose, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
It is each grid other than storing grid value information, one expression robot of Additional definitions is not in grating map With the array for whether colliding identifier under angle state;
Grating map is pre-processed: being identifier by the label of all free spaces in grating map, and By in grating map fatal obstacle and inscribe obstacle be set to collision identifier;
The angle x of different positions and pose based on robot, judges whether each vertex of robot falls in the grid of fatal obstacle respectively On lattice, if whole vertex are not fallen on the grid of fatal obstacle, it is non-touch that the corresponding identifier that whether collides of angle x, which is arranged, Hit identifier;Otherwise it is arranged and whether collides identifier as collision identifier;To obtain it is multiple it is relevant to robot angle can Up to property map, it is denoted as accessibility map Map [n], wherein n is corresponding angle specificator;
Current starting point A and target point B based on robot, are arranged local path from point A to point B:
The map being made of barrier and free space for not limiting robot angle is indicated with Map0;
If A point is in free space, B point is in free space, and A point to B point can be found in map Map0 one it is reachable Path is then navigated by the way of unrestricted angle change;If cannot find reachable path in map Map0, traversal is searched With the presence or absence of reachable path from point A to point B in each accessibility map Map [n] of rope, wherein each accessibility map Map [n] An only corresponding reachable path;Again from all reachable paths that search obtains, search corresponding to the reachable path of shortest path Accessibility map led by way of limiting robot angle and using its corresponding angle as the navigation angle of robot It navigates to B point;
If A point is in free space, B point is in non-free region, the then position based on point B, by all accessibility map Map The accessibility map that identifier is non-collision identifier of whether colliding in [n] is as the first accessibility map subset;And it traverses With the presence or absence of reachable path from point A to point B in each accessibility map in first accessibility map subset;Again from searching for To all reachable paths in, search accessibility map corresponding to the reachable path of shortest path, and by its corresponding angle As the navigation angle of robot, B point is navigate to by way of limiting robot angle;
If A point is in non-free region, and current robot angle is R, then the corresponding accessibility map Map of search angle R [R], and judge in the accessibility map Map [R] with the presence or absence of reachable path, and if it exists, then pass through limitation robot angle B point is navigate to for the mode of R;Otherwise it is assumed that the path of point A to point B are unreachable.
The autonomous mobile robot air navigation aid 2. the indoor wall based on BIM information is constructed, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
The BIM information for extracting the indoor environment of indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot operation, constructs the indoor map of operation, And the task of each indoor wall construction operation is calculated based on the indoor map, obtain the work of each task The location information of point;And task sequence is set for all working task;
It is according to claim 1 based on the more of robot pose according to the location information of operating point and task sequence Weight grid point value air navigation aid, is arranged the Local Navigation route between operated adjacent point;
The obstacle information around indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot is positioned and detected in real time, updates grating map, and Based on the updated grating map again multiple grid point value navigation side according to claim 1 based on robot pose The Local Navigation route between operated adjacent point is arranged in method.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the construction cavity and ground detected by depth camera Unknown obstacle information, as the obstacle information around indoor wall construction autonomous mobile robot.
CN201910246285.XA 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Multi-grid-value navigation method based on robot pose and application thereof Active CN109916393B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910246285.XA CN109916393B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Multi-grid-value navigation method based on robot pose and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910246285.XA CN109916393B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Multi-grid-value navigation method based on robot pose and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109916393A true CN109916393A (en) 2019-06-21
CN109916393B CN109916393B (en) 2023-03-31

Family

ID=66967527

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910246285.XA Active CN109916393B (en) 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Multi-grid-value navigation method based on robot pose and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109916393B (en)

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110260867A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-09-20 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Method, equipment and the device that pose is determining in a kind of robot navigation, corrects
CN110647129A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-03 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Robot scheduling method, elevator scheduling method and system
CN110754204A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-02-07 西安交通大学 Lawn three-dimensional pattern trimming robot system and method
CN111127652A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-05-08 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Indoor map construction method and device for robot and electronic equipment
CN111256679A (en) * 2020-01-23 2020-06-09 北京旋极伏羲科技有限公司 Indoor positioning and navigation method based on grid beacon and building information model
CN111486855A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-04 武汉科技大学 Indoor two-dimensional semantic grid map construction method with object navigation points
CN111693050A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-22 电子科技大学 Indoor medium and large robot navigation method based on building information model
CN111694428A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-22 电子科技大学 Gesture and track remote control robot system based on Kinect
CN112008722A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-12-01 王献 Control method and control device for construction robot and robot
CN112033413A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-04 北京信息科技大学 Improved A-algorithm combined with environmental information
CN112066976A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-11 北京信息科技大学 Self-adaptive expansion processing method and system, robot and storage medium
CN112215443A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-01-12 炬星科技(深圳)有限公司 Robot rapid routing customization method and device
CN112304318A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-02 河北工业大学 Autonomous navigation method of robot under virtual-real coupling constraint environment
CN112462768A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-09 深圳拓邦股份有限公司 Mobile robot navigation map creating method and device and mobile robot
CN112488386A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 重庆大学 Logistics vehicle distribution planning method and system based on distributed entropy multi-target particle swarm
CN112634362A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-09 电子科技大学 Indoor wall plastering robot vision accurate positioning method based on line laser assistance
CN112800048A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-05-14 电子科技大学 Communication network user communication record completion method based on graph representation learning
CN112835064A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 上海蔚建科技有限公司 Mapping positioning method, system, terminal and medium
CN113156956A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-23 珠海市一微半导体有限公司 Robot navigation method, chip and robot
CN114217622A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-22 南京理工大学 Robot autonomous navigation method based on BIM
CN115855068A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-03-28 派欧尼尔环境净化工程(北京)有限公司 Robot path autonomous navigation method and system based on BIM
CN115949210A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-11 杭州丰坦机器人有限公司 Putty coating spraying robot based on BIM technology

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010023390A1 (en) * 1999-06-28 2001-09-20 Min-Chung Gia Path planning, terrain avoidance and situation awareness system for general aviation
US20070293985A1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2007-12-20 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method, apparatus, and medium for building grid map in mobile robot and method, apparatus, and medium for cell decomposition that uses grid map
US20140005933A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-01-02 Evolution Robotics, Inc. Adaptive Mapping with Spatial Summaries of Sensor Data
CN105955280A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-09-21 Tcl集团股份有限公司 Mobile robot path planning and obstacle avoidance method and system
CN107340768A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-11-10 珠海市微半导体有限公司 A kind of paths planning method of intelligent robot
CN108089586A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-29 北醒(北京)光子科技有限公司 A kind of robot autonomous guider, method and robot
CN108415432A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-17 珠海市微半导体有限公司 Localization method of the robot based on straight flange
CN108508891A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-07 珠海市微半导体有限公司 A kind of method of robot reorientation
CN108663681A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-16 华南理工大学 Mobile Robotics Navigation method based on binocular camera Yu two-dimensional laser radar
CN108917759A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-11-30 电子科技大学 Mobile robot pose correct algorithm based on multi-level map match
US20190094876A1 (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-03-28 Locus Robotics Corporation Multi-resolution scan matching with exclusion zones

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010023390A1 (en) * 1999-06-28 2001-09-20 Min-Chung Gia Path planning, terrain avoidance and situation awareness system for general aviation
US20070293985A1 (en) * 2006-06-20 2007-12-20 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method, apparatus, and medium for building grid map in mobile robot and method, apparatus, and medium for cell decomposition that uses grid map
US20140005933A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-01-02 Evolution Robotics, Inc. Adaptive Mapping with Spatial Summaries of Sensor Data
CN105955280A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-09-21 Tcl集团股份有限公司 Mobile robot path planning and obstacle avoidance method and system
CN107340768A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-11-10 珠海市微半导体有限公司 A kind of paths planning method of intelligent robot
WO2018120489A1 (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-05 珠海市一微半导体有限公司 Route planning method for intelligent robot
US20190094876A1 (en) * 2017-09-22 2019-03-28 Locus Robotics Corporation Multi-resolution scan matching with exclusion zones
CN108089586A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-05-29 北醒(北京)光子科技有限公司 A kind of robot autonomous guider, method and robot
CN108415432A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-17 珠海市微半导体有限公司 Localization method of the robot based on straight flange
CN108508891A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-09-07 珠海市微半导体有限公司 A kind of method of robot reorientation
CN108917759A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-11-30 电子科技大学 Mobile robot pose correct algorithm based on multi-level map match
CN108663681A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-16 华南理工大学 Mobile Robotics Navigation method based on binocular camera Yu two-dimensional laser radar

Non-Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
KIM, KYU-WON等: ""Precise Vehicle Position and Heading Estimation Using a Binary Road Marking Map"", 《JOURNAL OF SENSORS》 *
ZENG, CHUANG等: ""Bayes grid statistics for fast feature matching and convergence"", 《AIP CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS》 *
叶涛,等: ""全局环境未知时机器人导航和避障的一种新方法"", 《机器人》 *
战强,等: ""未知环境下移动机器人单目视觉导航算法"", 《北京航空航天大学学报》 *
栾新,等: ""基于位姿空间栅格扩展及变维搜索的机器人运动规划新策略"", 《机器人》 *
纪嘉文,等: ""一种基于多传感融合的室内建图和定位算法"", 《成都信息工程大学学报》 *
黎慕韩,等: ""基于Visual Lisp的矢量地图栅格化技术研究与实现"", 《城市勘测》 *

Cited By (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110260867A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-09-20 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Method, equipment and the device that pose is determining in a kind of robot navigation, corrects
CN110754204B (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-10-27 西安交通大学 Lawn three-dimensional pattern trimming robot system and method
CN110754204A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-02-07 西安交通大学 Lawn three-dimensional pattern trimming robot system and method
CN110647129A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-03 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Robot scheduling method, elevator scheduling method and system
CN111127652A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-05-08 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Indoor map construction method and device for robot and electronic equipment
CN111256679A (en) * 2020-01-23 2020-06-09 北京旋极伏羲科技有限公司 Indoor positioning and navigation method based on grid beacon and building information model
CN111486855A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-04 武汉科技大学 Indoor two-dimensional semantic grid map construction method with object navigation points
CN111693050A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-22 电子科技大学 Indoor medium and large robot navigation method based on building information model
CN111694428A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-22 电子科技大学 Gesture and track remote control robot system based on Kinect
CN111694428B (en) * 2020-05-25 2021-09-24 电子科技大学 Gesture and track remote control robot system based on Kinect
CN112008722A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-12-01 王献 Control method and control device for construction robot and robot
CN112008722B (en) * 2020-08-20 2022-02-18 王献 Control method and control device for construction robot and robot
CN112033413A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-04 北京信息科技大学 Improved A-algorithm combined with environmental information
CN112066976A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-11 北京信息科技大学 Self-adaptive expansion processing method and system, robot and storage medium
CN112033413B (en) * 2020-09-07 2023-06-16 北京信息科技大学 Path planning method based on improved A-algorithm combined with environment information
CN112066976B (en) * 2020-09-07 2023-06-16 北京信息科技大学 Self-adaptive expansion processing method, system, robot and storage medium
CN112304318B (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-07-29 河北工业大学 Autonomous robot navigation method in virtual-real coupling constraint environment
CN112304318A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-02 河北工业大学 Autonomous navigation method of robot under virtual-real coupling constraint environment
CN112462768B (en) * 2020-11-25 2024-03-29 深圳拓邦股份有限公司 Mobile robot navigation map creation method and device and mobile robot
CN112462768A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-09 深圳拓邦股份有限公司 Mobile robot navigation map creating method and device and mobile robot
CN112488386A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 重庆大学 Logistics vehicle distribution planning method and system based on distributed entropy multi-target particle swarm
CN112488386B (en) * 2020-11-30 2023-08-15 重庆大学 Logistics vehicle distribution planning method and system based on distributed entropy multi-target particle swarm
CN112215443A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-01-12 炬星科技(深圳)有限公司 Robot rapid routing customization method and device
CN112634362A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-09 电子科技大学 Indoor wall plastering robot vision accurate positioning method based on line laser assistance
CN112835064A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 上海蔚建科技有限公司 Mapping positioning method, system, terminal and medium
CN112800048B (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-08-06 电子科技大学 Communication network user communication record completion method based on graph representation learning
CN112800048A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-05-14 电子科技大学 Communication network user communication record completion method based on graph representation learning
CN113156956B (en) * 2021-04-26 2023-08-11 珠海一微半导体股份有限公司 Navigation method and chip of robot and robot
CN113156956A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-23 珠海市一微半导体有限公司 Robot navigation method, chip and robot
CN114217622A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-22 南京理工大学 Robot autonomous navigation method based on BIM
CN114217622B (en) * 2021-12-16 2023-09-01 南京理工大学 BIM-based robot autonomous navigation method
CN115949210A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-04-11 杭州丰坦机器人有限公司 Putty coating spraying robot based on BIM technology
CN115855068A (en) * 2023-02-24 2023-03-28 派欧尼尔环境净化工程(北京)有限公司 Robot path autonomous navigation method and system based on BIM

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109916393B (en) 2023-03-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109916393A (en) A kind of multiple grid point value air navigation aid and its application based on robot pose
CN106323269B (en) Autonomous positioning navigation equipment, positioning navigation method and automatic positioning navigation system
EP3738009B1 (en) System and methods for robotic autonomous motion planning and navigation
Taylor et al. Vision-based motion planning and exploration algorithms for mobile robots
CN103389699B (en) Based on the supervisory control of robot of distributed intelligence Monitoring and Controlling node and the operation method of autonomous system
Wulf et al. 2D mapping of cluttered indoor environments by means of 3D perception
KR101372482B1 (en) Method and apparatus of path planning for a mobile robot
CN111693050B (en) Indoor medium and large robot navigation method based on building information model
CN111308490B (en) Balance car indoor positioning and navigation system based on single-line laser radar
CN108646761A (en) Robot indoor environment exploration, avoidance and method for tracking target based on ROS
CN105487535A (en) Mobile robot indoor environment exploration system and control method based on ROS
CN105865449A (en) Laser and vision-based hybrid location method for mobile robot
JP2022511359A (en) Autonomous map traversal with waypoint matching
CN110471426A (en) Unmanned intelligent vehicle automatic Collision Avoidance method based on quantum wolf pack algorithm
CN108121333A (en) Shopping guide robot
Taylor et al. Exploration strategies for mobile robots
CN106679647A (en) Method and device for initializing pose of autonomous mobile equipment
CN114527763A (en) Intelligent inspection system and method based on target detection and SLAM composition
Andersson et al. Symbolic feedback control for navigation
Li et al. Object-aware view planning for autonomous 3-D model reconstruction of buildings using a mobile robot
Liu et al. Research on real-time positioning and map construction technology of intelligent car based on ROS
Chen et al. Object detection for a mobile robot using mixed reality
CN116147606B (en) Autonomous exploration mapping method and system based on wheeled mobile robot
Priyasad et al. Point cloud based autonomous area exploration algorithm
CN115655261B (en) Map generation method, map generation device, robot, and storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant