CN109916149A - Dryer - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN109916149A
CN109916149A CN201910289076.3A CN201910289076A CN109916149A CN 109916149 A CN109916149 A CN 109916149A CN 201910289076 A CN201910289076 A CN 201910289076A CN 109916149 A CN109916149 A CN 109916149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
drying
air duct
gas
control chip
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Pending
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CN201910289076.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王祖贵
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Hubei Yu Shan Industry Ltd Co
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Hubei Yu Shan Industry Ltd Co
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Priority to CN201910289076.3A priority Critical patent/CN109916149A/en
Publication of CN109916149A publication Critical patent/CN109916149A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dryers, including fuselage and control system;Fuselage includes shell, material frame and circulation air path;Circulation air path includes drying air duct and heating air duct, and material to be dried is placed in drying air duct;Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on heating air duct;Control system includes control chip, heating equipment, dehumidification equipment and sensor;Heating equipment, dehumidification equipment and sensor are connected with control chip;Heating equipment and dehumidification equipment are arranged in heating air duct, and sensor setting is in drying air duct.This programme does not need not only manually to carry out whole-process control, and it can be according to the data for detecting material to be dried, automatic accurate judgement drying stage, heating equipment and the corresponding operating temperature of dehumidification equipment, working time, working strength and working position are automatically controlled based on drying stage, so that each step all science during drying materials to be dried are accurate, and then the quality of material after drying is improved, promote the practicability of dryer effectively.

Description

Dryer
Technical field
The present invention relates to product processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of dryer.
Background technique
The consistent welcome using mushroom because of its delicious taste, nutrition abundant, by people such as hickory chick, chicken fir.But It is that fresh mushroom can not be transported for a long time, in order to enable more people to taste delicious mushroom, needs first to make Mushroom is dried with dryer, is then being sent to all parts of the country.
Dryer in the prior art needs artificial whole-process control temperature and time, not only needs waste of manpower, Er Qieren Work can not accurately control time and temperature so that drying after material quality it is lower, therefore, at present the practicability of dryer compared with It is low.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dryer, to overcome the practicability of current dryer lower The problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of dryer, including shell and control system;
The fuselage includes shell and circulation air path;
The circulation air path includes that drying air duct and heating air duct, material to be dried are placed in the drying air duct;
Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on the heating air duct, the air inlet is used to enter for extraneous gas, described Exhaust outlet is used to be discharged for exhaust gas;
The control system includes control chip, heating equipment, dehumidification equipment and sensor;
The heating equipment, the dehumidification equipment and the sensor are connected with the control chip respectively;
The heating equipment and the dehumidification equipment are arranged in the heating air duct, and the sensor is arranged in the baking In dry-air blast road;
The heating equipment obtains high temperature hot gas for heating the extraneous gas, and by the high temperature hot gas from described Heating air duct is transported to the drying air duct, to dry the material to be dried;The high temperature hot gas becomes cold aqueous and divides gas Body returns to the heating air duct;
The dehumidification equipment for removing the moisture that the cold aqueous divides in gas, by the exhaust gas containing moisture from The exhaust outlet discharge, so that the cold aqueous divides gas to become low temperature drying gas;
It is the high temperature hot gas that the heating equipment, which is also used to heat the low temperature drying gas, and the high temperature hot gas is transported Transport to the drying air duct;
The sensor is used to detect the data of the material to be dried, and the data are sent to the control core Piece;
The control chip is used for the working condition of the heating equipment according to the data point reuse and the dehumidification equipment.
2, dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor includes that temperature sensor and humidity pass Sensor;
The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are connected with the control chip respectively.
Further, dryer described above, the fuselage further include material frame;
The material frame is detachably set in the drying air duct;
The material frame is for placing the material to be dried.
Further, dryer described above, the heating equipment include heater and heating blower;
The heater and the heating blower are connected with the control chip respectively;
The heater obtains the high temperature hot gas for heating the extraneous gas and/or the low temperature drying gas;
The heating blower is for transporting the high temperature hot gas to the material frame, to dry the object to be dried Material, and divide gas transport to the dehumidifier cold aqueous, and, the extraneous gas and/or the low temperature are done Dry gas transport to the heater heats.
Further, dryer described above, the control system further include cooling fan, which is characterized in that described to dissipate Air-heater is connected with the control chip.
Further, dryer described above further includes shutter and motor for blind window;
The shutter setting is on the housing;
The shutter is connected with the motor for blind window.
Further, dryer described above, the control system further include Audio Players;
The Audio Players are connected with the control chip.
Further, dryer described above, the control system further include memory;
The memory is connected with the control chip;
The memory is for storing drying data.
Further, dryer described above, the control system further include wireless interaction component;
The wireless interaction component is connected with the control chip.
Further, dryer described above, the control system further include human-computer interaction device;
The human-computer interaction device is connected with the control chip.
The invention adopts the above technical scheme, the dryer, including fuselage and control system;Fuselage includes shell, object Expect frame and circulation air path;Circulation air path includes drying air duct and heating air duct, and material to be dried is placed in drying air duct;Heating Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on air duct, air inlet is used to enter for extraneous gas, and exhaust outlet is used to be discharged for exhaust gas;Control System includes control chip, heating equipment, dehumidification equipment and sensor;Heating equipment, dehumidification equipment and sensor respectively with control Coremaking piece is connected;Heating equipment and dehumidification equipment are arranged in heating air duct, and sensor setting is in drying air duct;Heating equipment For heat gas, high temperature hot gas is obtained, and high temperature hot gas is transported from heating air duct to drying air duct, to dry object to be dried Material;High temperature hot gas becomes cold aqueous and divides gas, returns to heating air duct;Dehumidification equipment divides in gas for removing cold aqueous Moisture the exhaust gas containing moisture is discharged from exhaust outlet, so that cold aqueous divides gas to become low temperature drying gas;Heating equipment Being also used to heat low temperature drying gas is high temperature hot gas, and high temperature hot gas is transported to drying air duct;Sensor is for detecting wait dry The data of dry material, and send data to control chip;Control chip according to data point reuse heating equipment and dehumidifying for setting Standby working condition.This programme does not need not only manually to carry out whole-process control, but also can be according to the number for detecting material to be dried According to automatic accurate judgement drying stage automatically controls heating equipment and the corresponding work of dehumidification equipment based on drying stage Temperature, working time, working strength and working position, so that each step all science during drying materials to be dried are accurate, And then the quality of material after drying is improved, promote the practicability of dryer effectively.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of dryer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the electric operation control circuit figure of dryer embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the electric operation control circuit figure of dryer embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the main circuit diagram of Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of dryer of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is dryer of the present invention The electric operation control circuit figure of embodiment one.Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the dryer of the present embodiment may include fuselage 11 and control system 12.
Wherein, fuselage 11 may include shell 111 and circulation air path 112, and circulation air path 112 includes drying 1121 He of air duct Heating air duct 1122, material to be dried are placed in drying air duct 1121.Air inlet 11221 can be set on heating air duct 1122 With exhaust outlet 11222, air inlet 11221 can be used for entering for extraneous gas, and exhaust outlet 11222 can be used for arranging for exhaust gas Out.
The control system 12 of the present embodiment may include control chip 121, heating equipment 122, dehumidification equipment 123 and sensing Device 124, wherein heating equipment 122, dehumidification equipment 123 and sensor 124 are connected with control chip 121 respectively.Heating equipment 122 It can be set in heating air duct 1122 with dehumidification equipment 123, sensor 124 can be set in drying air duct 1121, with inspection Survey the oven-dried condition of material drying.Specifically, the control chip 121 of the present embodiment is preferably the single-chip microcontroller of STM32.Sensor The position of 124 settings and quantity can be set according to the type of material to be dried, the position that the sensor 124 of the present embodiment is arranged Fig. 2 can be referred to quantity, but the present embodiment is not restricted to the set-up mode of Fig. 2.
Specifically, the heating equipment 122 of the present embodiment can heat the extraneous gas entered from air inlet 11221, obtain High temperature hot gas after heating, heating equipment 122 transport high temperature hot gas to drying air duct 1121 from heating air duct 1122, will be to Material drying is dried, and in drying course, high temperature hot gas temperature is reduced, and absorbs the moisture in material to be dried, Gao Wenre Gas becomes cold aqueous and divides gas, and cold aqueous divides gas to return in heating air duct 1122.
Dehumidification equipment 123 is for removing the moisture that cold aqueous divides in gas, and by the exhaust gas containing large quantity of moisture, steam It is discharged from exhaust outlet 11222, makes cold aqueous that gas be divided to become low temperature drying gas.Heating equipment 122 can also do low temperature Pathogenic dryness body is heated to be high temperature hot gas, and high temperature hot gas is transported to drying air duct 1121, dries material to be dried.
Sensor 124 can detecte the data of material to be dried, the data such as temperature, humidity including material to be dried, and Control chip 121 is sent data to, control chip 121 can be according to 122 He of data point reuse heating equipment of material to be dried The working condition of dehumidification equipment 123, adjust the operating temperature of drying stage and each drying stage, the working time, working strength and Working position, so that drying curve perfection agrees with material to be dried, the materials quality to be dried after drying is maximized.
Specifically, the dryer of the present embodiment further includes the first power supply translation interface 13, and the first power supply translation interface 13 is used In access external power supply, the present embodiment preferably accesses 380V Three-phase five-wire AC power source, and the first power supply translation interface 13 includes filter Wave circuit, voltage regulator circuit and protection circuit, for avoiding external voltage cataclysm from damaging dryer, while to the inside system of dryer System provides steady, electric current and voltage without clutter, improves the working efficiency of dryer, saves electric energy.Specifically, the present embodiment can With will control chip 121, heating equipment 122, dehumidification equipment 123 and sensor 124 respectively with 13 phase of the first power supply translation interface Even.
The dryer of the present embodiment, including fuselage 11 and control system 12;Fuselage 11 includes shell 111,113 and of material frame Circulation air path 112;Circulation air path 112 includes that drying air duct 1121 and heating air duct 1122, material to be dried are placed in drying wind In road 1121;Air inlet 11221 and exhaust outlet 11222 are provided on heating air duct 1122, air inlet 11221 is used for for external gas Body enters, and exhaust outlet 11222 is used to be discharged for exhaust gas;Control system 12 includes control chip 121, heating equipment 122, dehumidifying sets Standby 123 and sensor 124;Heating equipment 122, dehumidification equipment 123 and sensor 124 are connected with control chip 121 respectively;Heating Equipment 122 and dehumidification equipment 123 are arranged in heating air duct 1122, and the setting of sensor 124 is in drying air duct 1121;Heating is set Standby 122 are used for heat gas, obtain high temperature hot gas, and high temperature hot gas is transported from heating air duct 1122 to drying air duct 1121, To dry material to be dried;High temperature hot gas becomes cold aqueous and divides gas, returns to heating air duct 1122;Dehumidification equipment 123 is used for It removes cold aqueous and divides the moisture in gas, the exhaust gas containing moisture is discharged from exhaust outlet 11222, so that cold aqueous divides gas Body becomes low temperature drying gas;It is high temperature hot gas that heating equipment 122, which is also used to heat low temperature drying gas, and high temperature hot gas is transported To drying air duct 1121;Sensor 124 is used to detect the data of material to be dried, and sends data to control chip 121;Control Coremaking piece 121 is used for the working condition according to data point reuse heating equipment 122 and dehumidification equipment 123.This programme does not need not only It is artificial to carry out whole-process control, and can be according to the data for detecting material to be dried, automatic accurate judgement drying stage, with drying Automatically controlled based on stage heating equipment 122 and the corresponding operating temperature of dehumidification equipment 123, the working time, working strength and Working position so that each step all science during drying materials to be dried are accurate, and then improves the quality of material after drying, Promote the practicability of dryer effectively.
Embodiment two:
Fig. 4 is the electric operation control circuit figure of dryer embodiment two of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is the main circuit diagram of Fig. 4.Referring to FIG. 1-2, Fig. 4-5, specifically, the present embodiment further explain dryer of the invention on the basis of above embodiments.
The sensor 124 of the present embodiment may include temperature sensor 1241 and humidity sensor 1242, temperature sensor 1241 and humidity sensor 1242 can with control chip 121 be connected.Temperature sensor 1241 and humidity sensor 1242 may be used also To be connected respectively with the first power supply translation interface 13.Temperature sensor 1241 can detecte the temperature of material to be dried, and humidity passes Sensor 1242 can detecte the humidity of material to be dried, the quantity and setting position of temperature sensor 1241 and humidity sensor 1242 Set to be set according to the actual situation, and the present embodiment does not limit.Optionally, the present embodiment temperature sensor 1241 and wet The position and quantity for spending the setting of sensor 1242 can be refering to Fig. 2.Temperature sensor 1241 is preferably the temperature of model CWDZ11 Sensor is spent, humidity sensor 1242 is preferably AM2305 humicap.
Specifically, the fuselage 11 of the present embodiment can also include material frame 113, and material frame 113 is detachably arranged at drying In air duct 1121, material to be dried, which can be placed on material frame 113, carries out drying and processing.Specifically, the material frame of the present embodiment 113 can be arranged several layers according to the actual situation, can be in material frame 113 in order to guarantee that material to be dried is heated evenly up and down Upper setting aperture, the size in hole should be less than the size of material to be dried.
The heating equipment 122 of the present embodiment includes heater 1221 and heating blower 1222, heater 1221 and heating wind Machine 1222 is connected with control chip 121 respectively.The present embodiment is preferably provided with three heaters 1221.Heater 1221 can heat The extraneous gas entered from air inlet 11221, and/or heating obtain height through treated the low temperature drying gas of dehumidification equipment 123 Gas is warmed, heating blower 1222 can transport high temperature hot gas on each material frame 113, so as to material to be dried is dried, Divide gas transport to dehumidification equipment 123 cold aqueous again, and, by extraneous gas and/or low temperature drying gas transport to plus Hot device 1221 is heated, referring to Fig. 2,1122 two sides of heating air duct are provided with 2 drying air ducts 1121 in Fig. 2, wherein The direction of arrow meaning is the loop direction of gas in drying air duct 1121 and heating air duct 1122.
The dehumidification equipment 123 of the present embodiment may include heat-exchanger rig 1231 and dehumidifying blower 1232, heat-exchanger rig 1231 It is connected with dehumidifying blower 1232, the moisture that heat-exchanger rig 1231 can divide cold aqueous in gas is separated, and dehumidify blower 1232 the exhaust gas containing moisture is discharged from the exhaust outlet.Heat-exchanger rig 1231 can be set in heating air duct 1122, remove Wet blower 1232 can also be connected with the first power supply translation interface 13.
Specifically, the control system 12 of the present embodiment dryer can also include cooling fan 125, and cooling fan 125 can Transporting high temperature hot gas from heating air duct 1122 and drying air duct 1121 to outside shell 111, to reduce dryer fuselage 11 Interior temperature avoids in fuselage 11 temperature excessively high and reduces the quality of material to be dried.The cooling fan 125 of the present embodiment can be with It is connected with control chip 121.Specifically, the preferred voltage rating of cooling fan 125 of the present embodiment is the direct current generator of 24V, because This, second source translation interface 14 can be set in the present embodiment, and 14 input terminal of second source translation interface and the first power supply are converted The output end of interface 13 is connected, and the output end of second source translation interface 14 is connected with cooling fan 125, and second source conversion connects The electric current that first power supply translation interface 13 exports can be converted into 24V DC power supply by mouth 14, provide driving for cooling fan 125 Power supply.
Specifically, user can merging be bonded the control journey for drying curve in the control chip 121 of the present embodiment in advance Sequence, so that control chip 121 can be according to control heater 1221, heating blower situations such as temperature, the humidity of material to be dried 1222 and dehumidifying blower 1232 working condition.
Specifically, the dryer of the present embodiment, can also include shutter 15 and motor for blind window 16, and shutter 15 is arranged On shell 111, motor for blind window 16 is connected with shutter 15.Blinds can be set on the shell 111 of heating blower 1222 Window switch, the shutter control cock of the present embodiment may include that shutter turns on the switch K13 and shutter turns off the switch K14, blinds Window turns on the switch K13 and shutter turns off the switch K14 and is connected respectively with motor for blind window 16, and user can be by controlling shutter The control motor for blind window 16 of switch, and then the opening and closing of shutter 15 is controlled, user can be observed to be dried by shutter 15 The state of material.Specifically, the preferred voltage rating of motor for blind window 16 of the present embodiment is the motor of 24V, therefore, the present embodiment Motor for blind window 16 can be connected with the output end of second source translation interface 14.
Specifically, the control system 12 of the present embodiment can also include Audio Players 1261, and Audio Players 1261 can To be connected with control chip 121.After drying materials to be dried are completed, Audio Players 1261 can play sound, remind User note that the present embodiment Audio Players 1261 be preferably buzzer, when drying materials to be dried complete after buzzer Three minutes buzzers are issued, reminds user to dry and completes.Specifically, the dryer of the present embodiment can also include indicator light 1262, indicator light 1262 is arranged on shell 111, and is connected with control chip 121, after drying materials to be dried are completed, Indicator light 1262 starts to flash, and the preferred indicator light 1262 of the present embodiment flashes three minutes.
Specifically, the control system 12 of the present embodiment dryer can also include memory 127, memory 127 and control Chip 121 is connected, and memory 127 can store drying data, the accident power-off when drying work does not complete, after restoring electricity It can continue the drying work before power-off, continue to dry on the basis of current drying;User can also restore to supply Initialize stroke after electricity, temperature sensor 1241 and humidity sensor 1242 detection data again re-start drying.Memory 127 can also store drying historical data, and user can be dried with query history and be recorded, and can consult in certain specific first drying mistake Temperature and humidity time graph tendency chart in journey, can also obtain the specific temperature and humidity corresponding period, so that user will appreciate that Drying rule.
Specifically, the control program for being preset in control chip 121 is stored in memory 127, controls chip 121 The control program in memory 127 is called at work.
Specifically, the dryer of the present embodiment can also include wireless interaction component 128, the wireless interaction of the present embodiment Component 128 may include client's recognizer component, WI-FI component, bluetooth module and radio frequency (Radio Frequency) module group At least one of part.Wireless interaction component 128 can be connected with control chip 121.User can pass through mobile terminal or the end PC It is connected with wireless interaction component 128, realizes the control by mobile terminal or the end PC dryer.
Specifically, the dryer of the present embodiment can also include human-computer interaction device 129, the human-computer interaction of the present embodiment Equipment 129 can be connected with control chip 121.The human-computer interaction device 129 of the present embodiment includes touch-screen-enabled, and user can lead to Cross the operational mode of touch-screen-enabled selection dryer.
Specifically, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, the control chip 121 of the present embodiment may include com pin, y0 pin, y1 Pin, y2 pin, y3 pin, y4 pin, y5 pin, y6 pin, y7, y10 pin, y11 pin, y12 pin, y13 pin and Y14 pin.The power input of control chip 121 is connected with the output end of the first power supply translation interface 13, by com pin and The end firewire L of first power supply translation interface 13 is connected, wherein can be in the firewire L of com pin and the first power supply translation interface 13 Emergency stop switch SB is set between end, and in case of emergency, user can close power supply by emergency stop switch SB;
In the control circuit of the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 4, control chip 121 can pass through y0 pin and cooling fan 125 are connected, and switch K1 is arranged in the present embodiment between y0 pin and cooling fan 125, and cooling fan 125 can be turned with the first power supply The zero curve N-terminal of alias 13 is connected;
Control chip 121 can be connected with three heaters 1221 respectively by y1 pin, y2 pin, y3 pin, this reality It applies example and switch K2, switch K3, switch K4, heater is set between y1 pin, y2 pin, y3 pin and three heaters 1221 1221 can be connected with the zero curve N-terminal of the first power supply translation interface 13;
Control chip 121 can be connected by y4 pin with Audio Players 1261, and the present embodiment is in y4 pin and sound Switch K5 is set between player 1261, and Audio Players 1261 can be connected with the zero curve N-terminal of the first power supply translation interface 13;
Control chip 121 can be connected by y5 pin with dehumidifying blower 1232, and the present embodiment is in y5 pin and dehumidifying wind Switch K6 is set between machine 1232, and dehumidifying blower 1232 can be connected with the zero curve N-terminal of the first power supply translation interface 13;
Control chip 121 can be connected by y6 pin with heating blower 1222, and the present embodiment is in y6 pin and heating wind Switch K7 is set between machine 1222, and heating blower 1222 can be connected with the zero curve N-terminal of the first power supply translation interface 13;
Control chip 121 can be connected by y7 pin with memory 127, and the present embodiment is in y7 pin and memory 127 Between switch K8 is set, memory 127 can be connected with the zero curve N-terminal of the first power supply translation interface 13;
Control chip 121 can be connected by y10 pin with wireless interaction component 128, and the present embodiment is in y10 pin and nothing Switch K9 is set between line interactive component 128, and wireless interaction component 128 can be with the zero curve N-terminal of the first power supply translation interface 13 It is connected;
Control chip 121 can be connected by y11 pin with human-computer interaction device 129, and the present embodiment is in y11 pin and people Switch K10 is set between machine interactive device 129, and human-computer interaction device 129 can be with the zero curve N-terminal of the first power supply translation interface 13 It is connected;
Control chip 121 can be connected by y12 pin with temperature sensor 1241, and the present embodiment is in y12 pin and temperature It spends and switch K11 is set between sensor 1241, temperature sensor 1241 can be with the zero curve N-terminal phase of the first power supply translation interface 13 Even;
Control chip 121 can be connected by y13 pin with humidity sensor 1242, the present embodiment y13 pin with it is wet It spends and switch K12 is set between sensor 1242, humidity sensor 1242 can be with the zero curve N-terminal phase of the first power supply translation interface 13 Even;The y14 pin of control chip 121 can be connected with indicator light 1262.
Switch K1~the K12 of the present embodiment is preferably relay, and control chip 121 can be by sending pulse signal control The opening and closing of relay, to realize the control to the element being connected with switch K1~K12.
In the main circuit of the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 5, cooling fan 125 and motor for blind window 16 and second source turn Alias 14 is connected, heater 1221, heating blower 1222, temperature sensor 1241, humidity sensor 1242, Audio Players 1261, memory 127, wireless interaction component 128, human-computer interaction device 129, dehumidifying blower 1232 are converted with the first power supply respectively Interface 13 is connected.
Auto-programming and manual process both of which can be set in the dryer of the present embodiment, and optionally, auto-programming can To be dried according to preset drying procedure, user does not need adjusting parameter again when in use, it is only necessary to press and be arranged in shell Operation button on body 111, program bring into operation, and have not needed to exclusively carry out guard, temperature sensor in the process of running 1241 and humidity sensor 1242 can acquire the temperature and humidity of material to be dried, drying temperature is automatically selected according to temperature and humidity Degree and drying time, and drying temperature is constantly adjusted according to drying stage.After the completion of program, the control control heating of chip 121 Device 1221 stops heating, and indicator light 1262 flashes, and buzzer issues buzzing in three minutes, reminds user's drying work complete At, and heating blower 1222 is delayed three minutes and stops, so as to save electric energy using the waste heat of high warm hot gas, reduce user at This, after heating blower 1222 is out of service, drying course is fully completed.
Optionally, manual process needs user to input parameter by human-computer interaction device 129, and parameter has the temperature that user wants Degree evidence, setting time column input corresponding time data respectively, set humidity column, input the threshold values of hydrofuge, arrive this program setting It completes.Then the operation button being arranged on shell 111 is pressed, later program automatic running, after the completion of program, heating is automatic Stop, alarm lamp 1262 is flashed and beeped (three minutes), and heating blower 1222, which is delayed 3 minutes, to be stopped, to this baking Dry process is fully completed.
Hand push button and automatic button can be arranged in the dryer of the present embodiment on shell 111, and user can pass through hand Button and automatic button are moved to select operation program.Pause button can also be set on shell and continue button, to realize to fortune The control of row process.
Auto-programming and manual process both of which can be set in the dryer of the present embodiment, and optionally, auto-programming can To be dried according to preset drying procedure, user does not need adjusting parameter again when in use, it is only necessary to operation button is pressed, Program brings into operation, and has not needed to exclusively carry out guard, temperature sensor 1241 and humidity sensor 1242 in the process of running The temperature and humidity that material to be dried can be acquired automatically selects drying temperature and drying time, and root according to temperature and humidity Drying temperature is constantly adjusted according to drying stage.After the completion of program, control chip 121 controls heater 1221 and stops heating, instruction Lamp 1262 flashes, and buzzer issues buzzing in three minutes, and user's drying work is reminded to complete, and heating blower 1222 is delayed Stop within three minutes, so as to save electric energy using the waste heat of high warm hot gas, reduces user cost, heating blower 1222 stops fortune After row, drying course is fully completed.
Optionally, manual process needs user to input parameter by human-computer interaction device 129, and parameter has the temperature that user wants Degree evidence, setting time column input corresponding time data respectively, set humidity column, input the threshold values of hydrofuge, arrive this program setting It completes.Then operation button is pressed, later program automatic running, after the completion of program, heating is automatically stopped, and indicator light 1262 dodges It sparkles and beeps (three minutes), heating blower, which is delayed 3 minutes, to be stopped, and is fully completed to this drying course.
Specifically, 111 material bin door 1111 can also be set on the shell of the present embodiment, user can pass through material door 1111 are put into or take out material to be dried, can also be arranged host door 1112, the dryer of the present embodiment installation, maintenance, When maintenance, it can be carried out by host door 1112;Door lock 1113 can be set on host door 1112 and material door 1111.This Scheme does not need not only manually to carry out whole-process control, but also can be according to the data for detecting material to be dried, automatic accurate judgement Drying stage automatically controls heating equipment 122 and the corresponding operating temperature of dehumidification equipment 123, work based on drying stage Time, working strength and working position so that each step all science during drying materials to be dried are accurate, and then improved and are dried The quality of material, promotes the practicability of dryer effectively after dry.
It is understood that same or similar part can mutually refer in the various embodiments described above, in some embodiments Unspecified content may refer to the same or similar content in other embodiments.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, without It can be interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " multiple " Refer at least two.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dryer, which is characterized in that including shell and control system;
The fuselage includes shell and circulation air path;
The circulation air path includes that drying air duct and heating air duct, material to be dried are placed in the drying air duct;
Air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on the heating air duct, the air inlet is used to enter for extraneous gas, the air draft Mouth for exhaust gas for being discharged;
The control system includes control chip, heating equipment, dehumidification equipment and sensor;
The heating equipment, the dehumidification equipment and the sensor are connected with the control chip respectively;
The heating equipment and the dehumidification equipment are arranged in the heating air duct, and the sensor is arranged in the drying wind In road;
The heating equipment obtains high temperature hot gas for heating the extraneous gas, and by the high temperature hot gas from the heating Air duct is transported to the drying air duct, to dry the material to be dried;The high temperature hot gas becomes cold aqueous and divides gas, returns Return the heating air duct;
The dehumidification equipment is for removing the moisture that the cold aqueous divides in gas, by the exhaust gas containing moisture from described Exhaust outlet discharge, so that the cold aqueous divides gas to become low temperature drying gas;
The heating equipment be also used to heat the low temperature drying gas be the high temperature hot gas, by the high temperature hot gas transport to The drying air duct;
The sensor is used to detect the data of the material to be dried, and the data are sent to the control chip;
The control chip is used for the working condition of the heating equipment according to the data point reuse and the dehumidification equipment.
2. dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor includes temperature sensor and humidity sensor Device;
The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are connected with the control chip respectively.
3. dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fuselage further includes material frame;
The material frame is detachably set in the drying air duct;
The material frame is for placing the material to be dried.
4. dryer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the heating equipment includes heater and heating blower;
The heater and the heating blower are connected with the control chip respectively;
The heater obtains the high temperature hot gas for heating the extraneous gas and/or the low temperature drying gas;
The heating blower is for transporting the high temperature hot gas to the material frame, to dry the material to be dried, and Divide gas transport to the dehumidifier cold aqueous, and, by the extraneous gas and/or the low temperature drying gas Transport to the heater heats.
5. dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system further includes cooling fan, and feature exists In the cooling fan is connected with the control chip.
6. dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include shutter and motor for blind window;
The shutter setting is on the housing;
The shutter is connected with the motor for blind window.
7. dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system further includes Audio Players;
The Audio Players are connected with the control chip.
8. dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system further includes memory;
The memory is connected with the control chip;
The memory is for storing drying data.
9. dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system further includes wireless interaction component;
The wireless interaction component is connected with the control chip.
10. -9 any dryer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system further includes that human-computer interaction is set It is standby;
The human-computer interaction device is connected with the control chip.
CN201910289076.3A 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 Dryer Pending CN109916149A (en)

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CN110238006A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-09-17 广东达诚技术股份有限公司 Sheet material is coated with dryer hand automatic temperature-adjusting control system
CN110314826A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-11 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Protect the spraying curing method and spraying curing apparatus of heating core
CN112449995A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-09 湖北裕山菌业有限公司 Integrated electric heating edible fungus sterilization cabinet
CN113175794A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-27 福建工程学院 Intelligent agricultural product drying control method based on BP neural network
CN113899188A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-07 广东海悟科技有限公司 Drying production line and control method thereof
CN114711677A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-08 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 Drying control method and device, cleaning equipment and storage medium
CN114711677B (en) * 2022-04-19 2024-06-28 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 Drying control method, drying control device, cleaning equipment and storage medium

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110238006A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-09-17 广东达诚技术股份有限公司 Sheet material is coated with dryer hand automatic temperature-adjusting control system
CN110314826A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-11 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Protect the spraying curing method and spraying curing apparatus of heating core
CN112449995A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-09 湖北裕山菌业有限公司 Integrated electric heating edible fungus sterilization cabinet
CN113175794A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-27 福建工程学院 Intelligent agricultural product drying control method based on BP neural network
CN113899188A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-07 广东海悟科技有限公司 Drying production line and control method thereof
CN114711677A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-08 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 Drying control method and device, cleaning equipment and storage medium
CN114711677B (en) * 2022-04-19 2024-06-28 美智纵横科技有限责任公司 Drying control method, drying control device, cleaning equipment and storage medium

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