CN109914342A - Folding type movable anti-flood wall - Google Patents
Folding type movable anti-flood wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109914342A CN109914342A CN201910332673.XA CN201910332673A CN109914342A CN 109914342 A CN109914342 A CN 109914342A CN 201910332673 A CN201910332673 A CN 201910332673A CN 109914342 A CN109914342 A CN 109914342A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- card slot
- flood
- column
- wallboard
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
Abstract
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering technical field more particularly to a kind of folding type movable anti-flood walls, including upper wall body structure and bottom installation structure；Upper wall body structure includes the muti-piece wallboard for passing sequentially through shaft connection, and muti-piece wallboard forms wall, and the both ends of wall are respectively equipped with column, and column bottom is equipped with pulley, overlaps between adjacent wall board, and rubber water-proof item is equipped in lap position；Wallboard land side is equipped with bearing diagonal and for storing the groove of bearing diagonal；Bottom installation structure includes card slot, track and buffer gear, and card slot is used to fix the bottom of wall, and card slot is equipped with cover board；Track is laid with along dike face, cooperates column bottom pulley；The buffer gear is located at below card slot.Upper wall body accordion structure of the invention realizes the quick installation and removal of wall, and the flood season flood control of most of waterside city is all suitable for.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering technical field more particularly to a kind of folding type movable anti-flood walls.
Background technique
In China, especially waterside city, flood threatens the people's lives and property safety often.Therefore, watch out for
Construction is particularly important in Process of Urban Development.Wherein, anti-flood wall is to watch out for infrastructure important in construction.Tradition is anti-
Big vast wall, construction get up to take time and effort, and show in terms of flood control not good enough, and with the continuous growth of the hydrophilic demand of the people, pass
System anti-flood wall is because having construction disassembly takes time and effort, cannot reuse, safety is low, influence environment, the obstruction people are hydrophilic etc.
The deficiency of aspect, does not adapt to social demand.
Flood control measure used at present is mainly provisional flood control small dike, relies primarily on the braiding for largely filling sand
The flood control small dike that bag heap comes resists flood, and process of construction is time-consuming and laborious, and due to process of construction it is pressed for time, environment
Badly, when safety is low and flood situation needs to remove later, lead to great people due to original investment does not have repeat value
Power, material resources, the waste in financial resources.
Existing anti-flood wall mainly have it is permanent and two kinds provisional, the two in use, each exist it is some not
Foot place,
1, permanent anti-flood wall: structure is simple, can be used for a long time after building up, but it can be larger to the generation of dykes and dams overall structure
It influences, and influences urban landscape and be not able to satisfy two-way view demand inside and outside dike.
2, provisional anti-flood wall: the deficiency of permanent anti-flood wall is compensated for a certain extent, is actually come into operation at present
Provisional anti-flood wall can be divided into sandbag formula, complete board type and board plug type three classes
Sandbag formula: labor intensive when use, disassembly is inconvenient, and has larger impact to environment.
Complete board type: because monolithic wallboard is excessive, it has not been convenient to transport and installation.
Board plug type: complex installation process.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention controls flood for waterside city flood season, provides
A kind of foldable, storage and rapid, the reusable folding type movable anti-flood wall of convenient transportation, installing and dismounting, are reached with it
To flood season Fast Installation, the purpose of the two-way landscape of non-flood period.
The purpose of the present invention is for existing flood control measure during flood control there are problem, design it is a kind of can improve or
The folding type movable anti-flood wall solved these problems, the anti-flood wall are more square in installing and dismounting compared to other flood control measures
Just quick, a large amount of manpowers, financial resources can be saved, and can sufficiently meet the two-way sight of citizen on the basis of reaching flood control and requiring
Scape demand.
In order to realize that the purpose of aforementioned present invention, the present invention are realized using the technical solution being made of following measures.
A kind of folding type movable anti-flood wall, including upper wall body structure and bottom installation structure；
The upper wall body structure includes the muti-piece wallboard for passing sequentially through shaft connection, and muti-piece wallboard forms wall, wall
The both ends of body are respectively equipped with column, and column bottom is equipped with pulley, slide along dike face track；It overlaps between adjacent wall board,
Rubber water-proof item is equipped in lap position；Wallboard land side is equipped with bearing diagonal and for storing the groove of bearing diagonal；
The bottom installation structure includes card slot, track and buffer gear, the card slot shape and wall bottom shape
Unanimously, for fixing the bottom of wall, card slot is equipped with cover board；The track is laid with along dike face, cooperates column bottom pulley；Institute
The buffer gear stated is located at below card slot, is worked as a buffer in wall installation process.
The buffer gear includes strip, clump weight, two levers, and two levers form inverted splayed structure,
Clump weight lower end contacts respectively with two lower one end of lever, is pressed on lower one end of two levers, sets at the top of clump weight
There is strip；Two higher one end of lever are located in card slot, and height is between card slot bottom and ground.
Embeding mechanism is arranged in the column, and the embeding mechanism of column is mutually fitting to connection between neighboring walls, chimeric
Connection position installs rubber water-proof item.
The bearing diagonal includes diagonal brace and stull two parts, and diagonal brace top is slided up and down along storage recess wall, bottom and cross
Support is hinged, and stull is hinged with storage recess, forms folding support construction.
The wallboard land side is provided with " rice " font floor.
Buffer gear is parallel bars rod structure, and wall acts on lever both ends in wall installation process, in the clump weight
Under Gravitative Loads, two heel post of lever slowly declines, and plays buffer function to the installation process of entire wall.Wall disassembly process
In, apply active force on the clump weight, under the double lever structure function, wall rises, and reaches labour-saving purpose.
The present invention has the characteristics that following and advantageous effects compared with prior art:
1, upper wall body of the invention uses the accordion structure of similar " screen ".The flood season that can be used for waterside city is anti-
Flood.The accordion structure that wall uses, can fully achieve the quick installation and removal of wall, highly shortened and send out from flood
It is raw to the reaction time for constructing fortification, structure type is more conducive to the storage and transport of wall；It is reusable
The characteristics of, the investment of human and material resources, financial resources is effectively reduced, and its dismountable feature is more in line with the hydrophilic of the modern people
Demand.The height-adjustable bearing diagonal of wall land side copes with different size of flood, enhances the safety of wall.
2, the bottom installation structure that uses of the present invention is arranged in inside dykes and dams and mainly provides wall and resist needed for flood
Power.Parallel bars rod structure inside mounting structure plays buffer function by leverage combination clump weight during the installation process,
Reach labour-saving purpose in disassembly process.It is smooth that dike face is able to maintain with the cover board that card slot matches, while protecting internal structure,
Installation process it is simple, quick, equally can shorten the reaction time, improve working efficiency.
3, due to the relatively simple structure, installation and transportation are convenient, and work progress is simple, and work efficiency is high, for big by the present invention
The flood season flood control of most waterside cities is all suitable for, and the shortcoming of traditional anti-flood wall measure can be effectively made up, according to specific feelings
The design scheme for meeting its demand and use environment may be selected in condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is upper wall body structure semi-collapsed condition structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is upper wall body structure unfolded state schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is upper wall body structure unfolded state planar structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is bottom installation structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of parallel bars rod structure of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of parallel bars rod structure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment carries out under the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention
Implement, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation
Example.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, present embodiment discloses a kind of folding type movable anti-flood walls, including upper wall body structure
And bottom installation structure；The upper wall body structure includes the muti-piece wallboard 1 for passing sequentially through shaft connection, muti-piece wallboard composition
Six blocks of wallboards of use of wall, the present embodiment form wall.The both ends of wall are respectively equipped with column 5；Muti-piece wallboard can be around its company
Switch through axis rotation；It overlaps between adjacent wall board 1, rubber water-proof item is equipped in lap position, under acting by external hydrostatic pressure,
The water-stagnating effect of wall can be enhanced.1 land side of wallboard is equipped with bearing diagonal and for storing the respective slot of bearing diagonal, and both ends are stood
5 bottom of column is equipped with pulley, slides along dike face track；
The bottom installation structure includes card slot 7, track and buffer gear, 7 shape of card slot and wall bottom shape
Shape is consistent, for fixing the bottom of wall；The track is laid with along dike face, cooperates 5 bottom pulley of column；The buffer gear
Including 8, two strip 9, clump weight levers 6, two levers 6 form inverted splayed structure, 8 lower end of clump weight and two thick sticks
The lower one end of bar 6 contacts respectively, is pressed on lower one end of two levers 6, and strip 9 is equipped at the top of clump weight 8；Two levers
6 higher one end are located in card slot 7, and height is between 7 bottom of card slot and ground.The parallel bars rod structure is pacified in wall
It is worked as a buffer during dress, power-saving function is played in disassembly process.
The wallboard 1 generallys use aluminum alloy material, or selects more economical reasonable material according to specifically used demand,
Land side is provided with " rice " font floor 2, production walls material can be reduced, with drop while increasing strength of wall body
Low production cost.
1 two sides of wallboard are provided with connection shaft, connection shaft is made of shaft and axle sleeve.Shaft can make wallboard along up time
Needle (or counterclockwise) direction is freely rotated within the scope of 180 degree, to realize the folding of wall.
The two sides of wall are arranged in the column 5, and column is connected by the way of chimeric between neighboring walls, are contacting
Rubber water-proof item is arranged in position, enhances the water-stagnating effect of wall.
The bearing diagonal includes 4 two parts of diagonal brace 3 and stull, and 3 top of diagonal brace is slided up and down along storage recess wall, bottom with
Stull 4 is hinged, and stull 4 is hinged with storage recess, forms folding support construction, can be stored in support construction in non-flood period
Inside grooves facilitate the installation, storage and transport of wall；In flood season flood control, propped up after bearing diagonal is pulled out inside storage recess
It supports on the ground, to provide power needed for wall resists flood.Simultaneously can according to the Support Position of the big minor adjustment diagonal brace of flood,
To adapt to the demand of different regions difference flood regime.
7 inner wall of card slot is equipped with rubber water-proof, and under wall self weight and effect of water pressure, rubber material generates phase
The deformation answered, to realize the sealing of anti-flood wall bottom.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, the parallel bars rod structure, two heel posts 5 are acted on after wall expansion in wall installation process
In 6 both ends of lever, after unclamping 8 top strip 9 of clump weight, under 8 Gravitative Loads of clump weight, 6 liang of heel posts 5 of lever are slowly
Decline, plays buffer function to the installation process of entire wall.In wall disassembly process, applies on the clump weight 8 and make
Firmly, under the double lever structure function, wall rises, when wall bottom rises to it is concordant with ground when, rotation strip 9 is solid
Determine lever 6, folds wallboard 1, reach labour-saving purpose.
The course of work: in waterside city non-flood period, clump weight 8 is limited in below ground by its top strip 9, makes lever
6 angles are fixed, and between 7 bottom of card slot and ground, cover board is covered on card slot 76 both ends height of lever, protects ground
Maintain an equal level whole, sufficiently meets the hydrophilic demand of citizen.When Flood occurs, first dike surface cover is opened before wall is installed, then
In conjunction with two heel posts, 5 bottom pulley, wallboard 1 is opened along track, after two heel post 5 of wall is corresponding with 7 position of card slot, expansion
Next face wall body, is fitting to connection between neighboring walls, and remaining wall installation process is similar, all wall connectings to be done
After rotate each 8 top strip 9 of clump weight, release the limitation to clump weight 8, wall made slowly to fall into card slot 7 under the effect of lever 6
In, and by clump weight 8 extrude ground, finally from wall land side pull out bearing diagonal, bearing height can according to the big minor adjustment of flood,
Complete the installation of entire wall.When flood acts on wall, under the action of water pressure, in adjacent wall board lap
Sealing rod be compacted realize wallboard between sealing, while between neighboring walls fitting connection part setting rubber stop
Water bar, realizes the sealing between neighboring walls, the rubber water-proof item inside card slot 7, under wall self weight and effect of water pressure,
It equally can achieve water-stagnating effect.
It when wall is dismantled in flood subsidence, exerts a force to clump weight 8, rises to two heel post 5 of wall by the effect of lever 6
It is concordant with ground, 9 truck dead lever of strip, 6 angle is then inverted, then wall can be stored after track folding.Finally close the lid
Plate, recovery dike face is smooth, that is, completes to remove.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements within mind and principle, such as the rotation between the wallboard number of single side wall, wallboard
Connection type and sealing mode etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. folding type movable anti-flood wall, which is characterized in that including upper wall body structure and bottom installation structure；
The upper wall body structure includes the muti-piece wallboard for passing sequentially through shaft connection, and muti-piece wallboard forms wall, wall
Both ends are respectively equipped with column, and column bottom is equipped with pulley, slide along dike face track；It overlaps, is overlapped between adjacent wall board
Rubber water-proof item is equipped in position；Wallboard land side is equipped with bearing diagonal and for storing the groove of bearing diagonal；
The bottom installation structure includes card slot, track and buffer gear, and the card slot shape is consistent with wall bottom shape,
For fixing the bottom of wall, card slot is equipped with cover board；The track is laid with along dike face, cooperates column bottom pulley；Described
Buffer gear is located at below card slot, is worked as a buffer in wall installation process.
2. folding type movable anti-flood wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffer gear includes card
Item, clump weight, two levers, two levers form inverted splayed structure, clump weight lower end and two levers lower one
End contacts respectively, is pressed on lower one end of two levers, and strip is equipped at the top of clump weight；Two higher one end of lever are located at
In card slot, and height is between card slot bottom and ground.
3. folding type movable anti-flood wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that embeding mechanism is arranged in the column,
The embeding mechanism of column is mutually fitting to connection between neighboring walls, sets rubber water-proof item being fitting to connection position.
4. folding type movable anti-flood wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bearing diagonal includes diagonal brace and cross
Two parts are supportted, diagonal brace top is slided up and down along storage recess wall, and bottom is hinged with stull, and stull is hinged with storage recess, composition
Folding support construction.
5. folding type movable anti-flood wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wallboard land side is provided with
" rice " font floor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910332673.XA CN109914342A (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Folding type movable anti-flood wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910332673.XA CN109914342A (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Folding type movable anti-flood wall |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109914342A true CN109914342A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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| CN201910332673.XA Pending CN109914342A (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2019-04-24 | Folding type movable anti-flood wall |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110820669A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-21 | 孙晓明 | Water conservancy flood control is with equipment of slowing down a current |
| CN111335256A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-26 | 德尼尔科环境技术(苏州)有限公司 | Fixed folding flood control board |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012082590A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-26 | Biken Corp | Flooding prevention device |
| CN202969335U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-06-05 | 王彬 | Quick assembling type folding plate flood control sub-cofferdam |
| CN206429047U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-08-22 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of folding wall guardrail |
| CN107499677A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 太仓大田铭博包装容器有限公司 | One kind mobile easily chemical raw material barrel and its moving method |
| CN207484397U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-06-12 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Telescopic emergent anti-flood wall |
| CN109356089A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-19 | 苏州中科先进技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of collapsible flood protection device and collapsible anti-flood wall |
| CN209873713U (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-12-31 | 合肥工业大学 | Folding movable flood control wall |
-
2019
- 2019-04-24 CN CN201910332673.XA patent/CN109914342A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012082590A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-04-26 | Biken Corp | Flooding prevention device |
| CN202969335U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-06-05 | 王彬 | Quick assembling type folding plate flood control sub-cofferdam |
| CN206429047U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-08-22 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of folding wall guardrail |
| CN107499677A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 太仓大田铭博包装容器有限公司 | One kind mobile easily chemical raw material barrel and its moving method |
| CN207484397U (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-06-12 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Telescopic emergent anti-flood wall |
| CN109356089A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-19 | 苏州中科先进技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of collapsible flood protection device and collapsible anti-flood wall |
| CN209873713U (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-12-31 | 合肥工业大学 | Folding movable flood control wall |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110820669A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-21 | 孙晓明 | Water conservancy flood control is with equipment of slowing down a current |
| CN111335256A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-06-26 | 德尼尔科环境技术(苏州)有限公司 | Fixed folding flood control board |
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