CN109914238A - Bridge drainage structure - Google Patents

Bridge drainage structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109914238A
CN109914238A CN201910327883.XA CN201910327883A CN109914238A CN 109914238 A CN109914238 A CN 109914238A CN 201910327883 A CN201910327883 A CN 201910327883A CN 109914238 A CN109914238 A CN 109914238A
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China
Prior art keywords
lug boss
bridge
buried box
chamber
movable chamber
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CN201910327883.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109914238B (en
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郭文
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Qiqihar Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bridge drainage structures, including being embedded in the more than one buried box being set on bridge pavement, the upper surface of buried box is concordant in bridge floor, there is an open-topped movable chamber inside the buried box, movable chamber is packed into a lug boss from top to bottom, the lug boss seals the open top end of entire movable chamber, and raised portion stretches out in the upper surface of buried box, and the top extension end two sides of lug boss offer more than one through slot respectively.Water discharging structure of the invention acts in the deceleration strip group being arranged on bridge, it can be good at intercepting rainwater, and rainwater part is stored and aerial drainage, eliminate the setting of water discharging structure, so that shape is more beautiful, the structure design of integral type also more rationally, plays the role of buffering and depositing dust using the water of collection.

Description

Bridge drainage structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge fields, and in particular to a kind of bridge drainage structure.
Background technique
The bridge floor two sides of bridge are blocked by bridge floor guardrail, and current guardrail is all concreting molding, are increased whole Impact resistance can be very good protection vehicle and break through guardrail when hitting.And the pouring structure of this concrete guardrail also can Bring the drainage problem of rainwater.Since two sides are closed, when heavy rain weather, rainwater is largely assembled, traditional approach use in bridge floor Both sides of the road open up more than one drain hole, but this mode is difficult to realize Quick drainage to bridge floor middle position region, The limitation that drainage compares, while opening up a large amount of drain hole and seeing in appearance very unsightly, and open up less let out Water hole is also difficult the problem of meeting quick sluicing.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of bridge drainage structures, are blocked comprehensively to bridge floor ponding It cuts, realizes uniform draining, while eliminating the structure of drain hole and by the decelerating area on entire water discharging structure combination bridge floor, While increasing safety, increase the aesthetics of bridge floor, is able to solve deficiency in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of bridge drainage structure, including insertion is set to bridge More than one buried box on road surface, the upper surface of buried box is concordant in bridge floor, has a top inside the buried box The movable chamber of opening, movable chamber are packed into a lug boss from top to bottom, which seals the open top end of entire movable chamber, convex The upper surface that portion part stretches out in buried box is played, the top extension end two sides of lug boss offer more than one through slot respectively;
A screen pack is arranged in lug boss interior separations, and lug boss internal chamber is divided into the epicoele at top by screen pack The lower chambers of room and bottom, filter mesh is arranged on screen pack, and the side of lug boss faces the position setting of upper chamber One recess, recess is interior to be packed into a sealing cover, and the inner end of sealing cover is extended cleaning mechanism, the buried box towards upper chamber Two sides lay more than one drainage channel, the bottom of drainage channel is communicated with movable chamber, the top opening of drainage channel End is set to the upper surface of buried box, and the water in movable chamber enters from drainage channel bottom and is discharged from top.
The lug boss is a metal tabs as a preferred technical solution, and for width in 2-3cm, distance from top is buried The height of projection of box upper surface is 3cm, and one or more raised lug boss forms decelerating area, the rainwater on bridge floor on bridge floor In the upper chamber that through slot enters lug boss.
The bottom of the lug boss is provided with one or more support spring, support spring as a preferred technical solution, Bottom and the bottom surface of buried box be welded and fixed, support spring ejects lug boss outward.
The bottom of the lug boss is provided with one or more drainpipe as a preferred technical solution, on drainpipe One miniature one-way water outlet valve is installed, the rainwater in lower chambers passes through drainpipe and enters in movable chamber, the filtrate quilt in rainwater Screen pack filters in upper chamber.
The cleaning mechanism includes a flexible metal for being weldingly fixed on sealing cover inner end as a preferred technical solution, Silk, a pull plate is welded and fixed in the other end of wire, and the shape of pull plate and the shape of upper chamber are identical, and pull plate is by epicoele Indoor filtrate is extracted out from indent, the department of assembly of sealing cover side and upper chamber's inner wall elastic conjunction.
A complete elongate configuration is formed with entire lug boss after the sealing cover assembly as a preferred technical solution,.
A drain hole is arranged close to roadside side in the buried box as a preferred technical solution, and drain hole is opened in ground Bury box from bottom to top 2/3rds position, the water in movable chamber passes through drain hole and is discharged, and the external connection one of drain hole sluices Pipe, tapping pipe pass through the through-hole opened up on bridge and water extra in movable chamber are expelled to bridge floor bottom.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: one, present invention eliminates the structures of drain hole, it is more to solve current bridge floor hole Caused by aesthetics deficiency problem;
Two, the present invention intercepts entire bridge floor, and the ponding intercepted can be collected, and redundance can be arranged Out, it solves the problems, such as that bridge deck drainage caused by drain hole sluicing in the prior art is non-uniform, solves the ponding in bridge floor middle position Be difficult towards drain hole flow and caused by ponding problem;
Three, the present invention stores the rainwater of collection, and the support buffering that can be used as in vehicle travel process uses, and plays Slow down well, and squeezed out using the rainwater of collection, realizes the purpose of depositing dust inside road.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the side view of buried box of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the inside top figure of lug boss of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of lug boss of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram after present invention assembling.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 4, this bridge drainage structure, including being embedded in the more than one buried box 5 being set on bridge pavement, The upper surface of buried box 5 is concordant in bridge floor, has an open-topped movable chamber 3 inside buried box 5, movable chamber 3 from upper and One lug boss 11 of lower loading, the lug boss 11 seal the open top end of entire movable chamber 3, and 11 part of lug boss stretches out in buried The top extension end two sides of the upper surface of box 5, lug boss 11 offer more than one through slot 6 respectively;
A screen pack 8 is arranged in 11 interior separations of lug boss, and 11 internal chamber of lug boss is divided into top by screen pack 8 Upper chamber 7 and bottom lower chambers 1, filter mesh is set on screen pack 8, the side of lug boss 11 faces upper chamber A recess is arranged in 7 position, and a sealing cover 17 is packed into recess, and the inner end of sealing cover 17 is extended clear towards upper chamber 7 More than one drainage channel 12 is laid in the two sides of clean mechanism, buried box 5, and the bottom of drainage channel 12 is communicated with movable chamber 3, The open top end of drainage channel 12 is set to the upper surface of buried box 5, and the water in movable chamber 3 enters from 12 bottom of drainage channel And it is discharged from top.
It in the present embodiment, when vehicle passes through lug boss, is realized and is slowed down using lug boss, equally, the weight of vehicle pushes On lug boss, so that lug boss declines, and then pushes the rainwater stored in movable chamber, rainwater is from more than one drainage channel Project, played to the purpose to road surface depositing dust from top high-voltage, such frame mode require lug boss and activity cavity wall it Between good airproof performance it is some, therefore setting silicone sealing strip can be embedded in lug boss inner wall two sides and increase leakproofness.
In the present embodiment, lug boss 11 is a metal tabs, width in 2-3cm, the buried box upper surface of distance from top Height of projection is 3cm, and one or more raised lug boss forms decelerating area on bridge floor, the rainwater on bridge floor pass through through slot into Enter into the upper chamber of lug boss.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of lug boss 11 is provided with one or more support spring 4, the bottom of support spring 4 with The bottom surface of buried box 5 is welded and fixed, support spring 4 by lug boss 11 outward eject, lug boss 11 pushing after, support spring by Pressure, after vehicle warp, support spring resets, and jacks up lug boss again, plays the role of reset.
Wherein, the bottom of lug boss 11 is provided with one or more drainpipe 2, and it is miniature unidirectional that one is respectively mounted on drainpipe 2 Outlet valve, the rainwater in lower chambers 1 pass through drainpipe and enter in movable chamber 3, and the filtrate in rainwater is filtered by screen pack In upper chamber.Ponding is intercepted by the protruding end of lug boss 11, and the technology after interception passes through through slot and enters in upper chamber, is taken Rainwater with filtrate is filtered by screen pack, and filtrate is filtered in upper chamber, and rainwater then enters bottom chamber, Therefore either intermediate section or edge section, can be transferred through lug boss and intercept and quickly sluice.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, cleaning mechanism includes one being weldingly fixed on the soft of 17 inner end of sealing cover A pull plate 15, the shape and the shape phase of upper chamber 7 of pull plate 15 is welded and fixed in property wire 16, the other end of wire 16 Together, pull plate 15 extracts the filtrate in upper chamber 7 from indent out, the department of assembly of 17 side of sealing cover and 7 inner wall of upper chamber Face elastic conjunction, staff can periodically clean, and when cleaning, as long as pull-up lug boss slightly upwards, expose sealing cover, this When can extract sealing cover, extract wire out, and then drive pull plate mobile from distalmost end towards sealing cover side, will be deposited on Filtrate on screen pack, which pulls out, to be come, and further takes out filtrate when reaching notch position, simple and convenient, is realized quick Cleaning.
A complete elongate configuration is formed after the assembly of sealing cover 17 with entire lug boss 11, lug boss is when pushing, sealing Lid is also followed by pushing, forms the structure of integral type.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, a drain hole is arranged by 5 shortcut side sides in buried box, drain hole is opened in buried box under And upper 2/3rds position, the water in movable chamber passes through drain hole and is discharged, and one tapping pipe 21 of external connection of drain hole sluices Pipe 21 passes through the through-hole opened up on bridge and water extra in movable chamber is expelled to bridge floor bottom, guarantees the water level in movable chamber It is constantly in 2/3rds position, extra water is then expelled to outside, achievees the purpose that hide draining, see in appearance, should Bridge floor all concentrates on discharge structure in decelerating area without any sluicing pore structure, good appearance, realizes road surface It laterally intercepts, realizes uniform sluice.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: one, present invention eliminates the structures of drain hole, it is more to solve current bridge floor hole Caused by aesthetics deficiency problem;
Two, the present invention intercepts entire bridge floor, and the ponding intercepted can be collected, and redundance can be arranged Out, it solves the problems, such as that bridge deck drainage caused by drain hole sluicing in the prior art is non-uniform, solves the ponding in bridge floor middle position Be difficult towards drain hole flow and caused by ponding problem;
Three, the present invention stores the rainwater of collection, and the support buffering that can be used as in vehicle travel process uses, and plays Slow down well, and squeezed out using the rainwater of collection, realizes the purpose of depositing dust inside road.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of bridge drainage structure, it is characterised in that: including being embedded in the more than one buried box being set on bridge pavement, The upper surface of buried box is concordant in bridge floor, has an open-topped movable chamber inside the buried box, movable chamber from upper and One lug boss of lower loading, the lug boss seal the open top end of entire movable chamber, and raised portion stretches out in the upper of buried box The top extension end two sides of end face, lug boss offer more than one through slot respectively;
Lug boss interior separations be arranged a screen pack, screen pack by lug boss internal chamber be divided into top upper chamber with And the lower chambers of bottom, filter mesh is set on screen pack, and the position setting one that the side of lug boss faces upper chamber is recessed Mouthful, it is packed into a sealing cover in recess, the inner end of sealing cover is extended cleaning mechanism towards upper chamber, and the two of the buried box More than one drainage channel is laid in side, and the bottom of drainage channel is communicated with movable chamber, and the open top end of drainage channel is set It is placed in the upper surface of buried box, the water in movable chamber enters from drainage channel bottom and is discharged from top.
2. bridge drainage structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lug boss is a metal tabs, width It is 3cm in the height of projection of 2-3cm, the buried box upper surface of distance from top, one or more raised lug boss is formed on bridge floor Decelerating area, the rainwater on bridge floor pass through through slot and enter in the upper chamber of lug boss.
3. bridge drainage structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the lug boss is provided with one or more Support spring, the bottom of support spring and the bottom surface of buried box be welded and fixed, and support spring ejects lug boss outward.
4. bridge drainage structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the lug boss is provided with one or more Drainpipe, be respectively mounted a miniature one-way water outlet valve on drainpipe, the rainwater in lower chambers passes through drainpipe and enters movable chamber Interior, the filtrate in rainwater is filtered in upper chamber by screen pack.
5. bridge drainage structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning mechanism is weldingly fixed on close including one The flexible wire of inner end is covered, the other end of wire is welded and fixed a pull plate, the shape of pull plate and upper chamber Shape is identical, and pull plate extracts the indoor filtrate of epicoele from indent out, the department of assembly of sealing cover side and epicoele chamber interior walls Face elastic conjunction.
6. bridge drainage structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: after sealing cover assembly with entire lug boss shape At a complete elongate configuration.
7. bridge drainage structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buried box is let out close to roadside side setting one Water hole, drain hole be opened in buried box from bottom to top 2/3rds position, the water in movable chamber passes through drain hole and is discharged, sluice One tapping pipe of external connection in hole, tapping pipe pass through the through-hole opened up on bridge and water extra in movable chamber are expelled to bridge floor Bottom.
CN201910327883.XA 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Bridge drainage structure Active CN109914238B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109914238B CN109914238B (en) 2020-11-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111188266A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-05-22 陕西工业职业技术学院 Bridge engineering cross slope drainage device
CN112343155A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-09 怀化市长兴园林绿化工程集团有限责任公司 City landscape garden pavement construction structure
CN112962758A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-06-15 广东建安市政工程有限公司 Drainage pipeline system for municipal road engineering

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2257734A (en) * 1991-07-08 1993-01-20 Sir Owen Williams And Partners Subsurface bridge drain unit and method of installation
KR100525944B1 (en) * 2004-11-26 2005-11-02 (주)에이프러스 씨엠 건축사사무소 Overspeed prevention prominence on admissionpassage of ahousing/apartment complex having drainage equipment
EP2659944A1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-06 Heinrich Meier Eisengiesserei GmbH & Co. KG Filter assembly and method for installing the filter assembly
CN107447691A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-08 陈其 Highway deceleration strip
CN207176493U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-03 尹素霞 A kind of bridge drain system
CN108589572A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-28 胡正仁 A kind of deceleration driven
CN108589519A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-28 武汉理工大学 A kind of bridge sewage discharge device
CN108951812A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-07 丽水市飞天人机械设计有限公司 A kind of drainage arrangement for municipal drainage
CN108999273A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-14 余富斌 It is a kind of can be according to the double-deck Sewage well cover of urban flooding water fast reaction
CN208472836U (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-02-05 深圳市艾佳利照明电器有限公司 A kind of gardens rain collector
CN109454082A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-12 鲁陈 A kind of road dust exhaust apparatus

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2257734A (en) * 1991-07-08 1993-01-20 Sir Owen Williams And Partners Subsurface bridge drain unit and method of installation
KR100525944B1 (en) * 2004-11-26 2005-11-02 (주)에이프러스 씨엠 건축사사무소 Overspeed prevention prominence on admissionpassage of ahousing/apartment complex having drainage equipment
EP2659944A1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-06 Heinrich Meier Eisengiesserei GmbH & Co. KG Filter assembly and method for installing the filter assembly
CN207176493U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-04-03 尹素霞 A kind of bridge drain system
CN107447691A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-08 陈其 Highway deceleration strip
CN108589572A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-28 胡正仁 A kind of deceleration driven
CN108589519A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-28 武汉理工大学 A kind of bridge sewage discharge device
CN208472836U (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-02-05 深圳市艾佳利照明电器有限公司 A kind of gardens rain collector
CN108951812A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-07 丽水市飞天人机械设计有限公司 A kind of drainage arrangement for municipal drainage
CN108999273A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-14 余富斌 It is a kind of can be according to the double-deck Sewage well cover of urban flooding water fast reaction
CN109454082A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-03-12 鲁陈 A kind of road dust exhaust apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111188266A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-05-22 陕西工业职业技术学院 Bridge engineering cross slope drainage device
CN112343155A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-09 怀化市长兴园林绿化工程集团有限责任公司 City landscape garden pavement construction structure
CN112962758A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-06-15 广东建安市政工程有限公司 Drainage pipeline system for municipal road engineering

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Address after: 322000 intellectual property gathering area 204-1, building 2a, science and technology entrepreneurship Park, 968 Xuefeng West Road, Yiwu City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

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