CN109912321A - A kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat - Google Patents
A kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109912321A CN109912321A CN201711319280.2A CN201711319280A CN109912321A CN 109912321 A CN109912321 A CN 109912321A CN 201711319280 A CN201711319280 A CN 201711319280A CN 109912321 A CN109912321 A CN 109912321A
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- China
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- pond body
- agitating shaft
- organic fertilizer
- steam
- connecting tube
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat, including pond body, pond body upper cover upper end is equipped with feed opening, feed opening is equipped with sealing cover, inner housing is equipped in the pond body, pond body is isolated into fermentation chamber and incubation cavity by inner housing, steam pipe is connected to incubation cavity, steam pipe connects high steam pump, steam is delivered to incubation cavity by the high steam pump, inner housing is equipped with the micropore penetrated for steam, horizontal agitating shaft is equipped in pond body, horizontal agitating shaft connects blade by connecting tube, the length of multiple connecting tubes is inconsistent, one end of horizontal agitating shaft passes through the output axis connection of retarder and motor, pond body upper cover is equipped with exhaust outlet, exhaust outlet is equipped with valve.The fermentation vat relatively uniform can provide steam for fermented material, stir evenly simultaneously, it is ensured that the fermentation quality of biological organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological organic fertilizer manufacture field, in particular to a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat.
Background technique
Biological organic fertilizer is a kind of environment-friendly type fertilizer to be grown up with farmyard manure for basic raw material, it is intended to will by fermentation
Unstable substance is converted to more stable humus and prebiotic bacterium source is added in feces of livestock and poultry, spreads cultivation, is finally given birth to
Organic fertilizer material.In early period in technique of biological organic fertilizer fermentation, need to kill in feces of livestock and poultry using the high temperature that fermentation generates
Harmful pathogen and roundworm egg, avoid remaining pathogen and roundworm egg in organic fertilizer harm generated to crop and planting body.So
And in organic fertilizer actual production zymotechnique, inside fermentation heap by fermentation generate thermal Finite, cause in fermentation heap
Portion's heating slowly, also further affects the decomposed rate and rotten degree of feces of livestock and poultry in organic fertilizer, can not be fast in a short time
Speed kills remaining pathogen and roundworm egg, affects the production efficiency of biological organic fertilizer and obtains the quality of biological organic fertilizer.
The solution of existing technology is that high-temperature steam is passed through in installation for fermenting, with ensure to ferment required high temperature and high humidity, but
It is found in specific implement, be generally passed through steam in fermentation vat lower end or upper end, the contact because of steam with fermented material is uneven
It is even, it is difficult to guarantee the temperature of fermentation process uniformly and heat is easy to be lost, cause the waste of resource.In order to guarantee fermentation material
The temperature of matter is uniform and guarantees the required oxygen that ferments, and specific agitating device is needed to be stirred fermented material, but
Structure is complicated for the machine of pushing away that turns over of existing stirring, expensive, and general agitating device mixing effect is poor, influences fermentation effect
Fruit.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vats, can be relatively uniform for fermentation
Substance provides steam, stirs evenly simultaneously, it is ensured that the fermentation quality of biological organic fertilizer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat, including
Pond body, pond body upper cover upper end are equipped with feed opening, and feed opening is equipped with sealing cover, is equipped with inner housing, inner casing in the pond body
Pond body is isolated into fermentation chamber and incubation cavity by body, and steam pipe is connected to incubation cavity, and steam pipe connects high steam pump, the high pressure
Steam is delivered to incubation cavity by steam pump, and inner housing is equipped with the micropore penetrated for steam, is equipped with horizontal agitating shaft, water in pond body
Flat agitating shaft connects blade by connecting tube, and the length of multiple connecting tubes is inconsistent, and one end of horizontal agitating shaft passes through retarder
With the output axis connection of motor, pond body upper cover is equipped with exhaust outlet, and exhaust outlet is equipped with valve.
In preferred scheme, the connecting tube includes spaced long connecting tube and nipple, the length of long connecting tube
Degree is greater than the length of nipple.
In preferred scheme, the horizontal agitating shaft is hollow pipe, and horizontal agitating shaft is connected to connecting tube, horizontal agitating shaft
Hole is cured by oxygen therapy with being equipped in connecting tube, horizontal agitating shaft is connected to far from one end of motor with oxygen cathete, and oxygen therapy is connected on oxygen cathete
Oxygen is delivered to oxygen cathete by pump, the oxygen therapy pump, and one end that horizontal agitating shaft is connect with oxygen cathete is equipped with the second valve.
In preferred scheme, the side wall of the pond body lower end is equipped with conveying pipeline, and fermentation chamber is protruded into one end of the conveying pipeline,
The other end connects water pump.
In preferred scheme, sleeve is set, and the sleeve is sleeved in connecting tube and passes through fastening screw on the blade
It is fixed.
In preferred scheme, heating coil is equipped in the incubation cavity, the heating coil is arranged in inner housing and pond body
Bottom between.
In preferred scheme, water-supply-pipe is arranged in the upper end of the fermentation chamber, and the water-supply-pipe is equipped with weeper, described defeated
Water pipe is switched by third valve.
A kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat provided by the invention has the advantages that by using the above structure
1, it is full of high-temperature steam in the incubation cavity being arranged, on the one hand fermentation chamber can be kept the temperature, on another aspect inner housing
The micropore penetrated for steam is set, to improve fermentation material in the inflow fermented material for keeping the steam in incubation cavity relatively uniform
The uniformity of matter temperature and the contact uniformity with oxygen, to promote fermentation quality.
2, blade is replaced into common helical blade, shedding for fermented material may be implemented, and due to the length of connecting tube
Spend it is inconsistent, make fermented material generate different-diameter range overturning, be conducive to the comprehensive mixing of fermented material, it is ensured that
Being sufficiently mixed for fermented material and air, guarantees the oxygen-supplying amount of aerobic bacteria, while being also beneficial to the uniformity of temperature, guarantees harmful
The removal of substance.
3, horizontal agitating shaft is hollow pipe and is connected to oxygen hose, can pass through the oxygen therapy in horizontal agitating shaft and connecting tube
Hole is delivered to oxygen is relatively uniform in fermented material, enables probiotics is relatively uniform to contact with oxygen, guarantees fermentation
Quality.
4, blade is connect by sleeve with connecting tube, and the distance by adjusting sleeve relative level agitating shaft realizes blade
The adjusting for stirring diameter realizes the angular adjustment of blade, by adjusting angle of the sleeve with respect to connecting tube so as to adapt to not
The stirring of same fermentation materials, it is more adaptable.
5, the water-supply-pipe being arranged can provide moisture for fermented material, guarantee high humidity environment, guarantee ferment effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of blade.
In figure: pond body 1, feed opening 2, sealing cover 3, inner housing 4, fermentation chamber 5, incubation cavity 6, steam pipe 7, high steam pump
8, micropore 9, horizontal agitating shaft 10, connecting tube 11, blade 12, long connecting tube 13, nipple 14, retarder 15, motor 16, row
Air port 17, valve 18, oxygen therapy hole 19, oxygen cathete 20, oxygen therapy pump 21, conveying pipeline 22, water pump 23, sleeve 24, heating coil 25 are defeated
Water pipe 26, weeper 27, the second valve 28, third valve 29.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in figure 1, a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat, including pond body 1,1 upper cover of pond body are equipped with charging
Mouth 2, feed opening 2 are equipped with sealing cover 3, are equipped with inner housing 4 in the pond body 1, pond body 1 is isolated into 5 He of fermentation chamber by inner housing 4
Incubation cavity 6, steam pipe 7 are connected to incubation cavity 6, and steam pipe 7 connects high steam pump 8, and the high steam pump 8 conveys steam
To incubation cavity 6, inner housing 4 is equipped with the micropore 9 penetrated for steam, and the high-temperature steam in incubation cavity 6 enters fermentation through micropore 9
Chamber 5, while the high-temperature steam in incubation cavity 6 keeps the temperature fermentation chamber 5, guarantees the hot and humid environment of fermentation chamber 5.
Horizontal agitating shaft 10 is equipped in pond body 1, horizontal agitating shaft 10 connects blade 12, multiple connecting tubes by connecting tube 11
11 length is inconsistent, and one end of horizontal agitating shaft 10 passes through the output axis connection of retarder 15 and motor 16, and 1 upper cover of pond body is set
There is exhaust outlet 17, exhaust outlet 17 is equipped with valve 18.Exhaust outlet 17 guarantees 5 stable gas pressure of fermentation chamber, while can be by nuisance
The gas discharge that matter generates.
The connecting tube 11 includes spaced long connecting tube 13 and nipple 14, and the length of long connecting tube 13 is greater than
The length of nipple 14.
The side wall of 1 lower end of pond body is equipped with conveying pipeline 22, and fermentation chamber 5, the other end are protruded into one end of the conveying pipeline 22
Connect water pump 23.The fertilizer fermented can be discharged by conveying pipeline 22.
Sleeve 24 is set on the blade 12, and the sleeve 24 is sleeved in connecting tube 11 and is fixed by fastening screw.
By the angle of the distance and opposite connecting tube 11 that adjust 24 relative level agitating shaft 10 of sleeve realize 12 length of blade and
The adjusting of angle.
Heating coil 25 is equipped in the incubation cavity 6, the bottom of inner housing 4 Yu pond body 1 is arranged in the heating coil 25
Between.When the temperature is low, heating of the realization of heating coil 25 to gas in incubation cavity 6 is opened, guarantees the temperature in fermentation chamber 5
It is constant.
Water-supply-pipe 26 is arranged in the upper end of the fermentation chamber 5, and the water-supply-pipe 26 is equipped with weeper 27, the water-supply-pipe 26
It is switched by third valve 29.
Embodiment 2: different from embodiment 1, the horizontal agitating shaft 10 is hollow pipe, horizontal agitating shaft 10 and connecting tube
11 connections, are equipped with oxygen therapy hole 19 on horizontal agitating shaft 10 and connecting tube 11, the one end of horizontal agitating shaft 10 far from motor 16 with
Oxygen cathete 20 is connected to, and oxygen is delivered to oxygen cathete 20, level stirring by connection oxygen therapy pump 21 on oxygen cathete 20, the oxygen therapy pump 21
One end that axis 10 is connect with oxygen cathete 20 is equipped with the second valve 28.When needing to lead to oxygen to fermentation chamber 5, open the second valve 28 with
And oxygen therapy pump 21, oxygen is delivered to fermentation chamber 5 by curing by oxygen therapy hole 19, because connecting tube 11 and horizontal agitating shaft 10 are fermenting
Each orientation of chamber 5 is uniformly distributed, and realizes uniformly oxygen supply.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as limitation of the invention, this hair
Bright protection scope should be with the technical solution of claim record, technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim
Equivalents are protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat, including pond body (1), pond body (1) the upper cover upper end is equipped with feed opening (2), charging
Mouthful (2) are equipped with sealing cover (3), it is characterised in that: are equipped with inner housing (4) in the pond body (1), inner housing (4) is by pond body (1)
It is isolated into fermentation chamber (5) and incubation cavity (6), steam pipe (7) is connected to incubation cavity (6), and steam pipe (7) connects high steam pump
(8), steam is delivered to incubation cavity (6) by the high steam pump (8), and inner housing (4) is equipped with the micropore penetrated for steam
(9), horizontal agitating shaft (10) are equipped in pond body (1), horizontal agitating shaft (10) is multiple by connecting tube (11) connection blade (12)
The length of connecting tube (11) is inconsistent, and one end of horizontal agitating shaft (10) is connected by the output shaft of retarder (15) and motor (16)
It connects, pond body (1) upper cover is equipped with exhaust outlet (17), and exhaust outlet (17) is equipped with valve (18).
2. a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between the connecting tube (11) includes
Every the long connecting tube (13) and nipple (14) of setting, the length of long connecting tube (13) is greater than the length of nipple (14).
3. a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the horizontal agitating shaft (10) is
Hollow pipe, horizontal agitating shaft (10) are connected to connecting tube (11), are equipped with oxygen therapy in horizontal agitating shaft (10) and connecting tube (11)
Hole (19), horizontal agitating shaft (10) are connected to far from the one end of motor (16) with oxygen cathete (20), and oxygen therapy is connected on oxygen cathete (20)
It pumps (21), oxygen is delivered to oxygen cathete (20) by the oxygen therapy pump (21), what horizontal agitating shaft (10) connect with oxygen cathete (20)
One end is equipped with the second valve (28).
4. a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of pond body (1) lower end
Wall is equipped with conveying pipeline (22), and one end of the conveying pipeline (22) is protruded into fermentation chamber (5), and the other end connects water pump (23).
5. a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set is arranged on the blade (12)
Cylinder (24), the sleeve (24) are sleeved on connecting tube (11) and are fixed by fastening screw.
6. a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the incubation cavity (6)
Heating coil (25), the heating coil (25) are arranged between inner housing (4) and the bottom of pond body (1).
7. a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the fermentation chamber (5)
It is arranged water-supply-pipe (26), the water-supply-pipe (26) is equipped with weeper (27), and the water-supply-pipe (26) passes through third valve (29)
It is switched.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711319280.2A CN109912321A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711319280.2A CN109912321A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109912321A true CN109912321A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
Family
ID=66957528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711319280.2A Pending CN109912321A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation vat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109912321A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112679251A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-20 | 勤耕生态农业(武汉)有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation vat |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711319280.2A patent/CN109912321A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112679251A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-20 | 勤耕生态农业(武汉)有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation vat |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190621 |