CN109911312A - Betel nut shaping positioning device and its betel nut blanking loading mechanism - Google Patents
Betel nut shaping positioning device and its betel nut blanking loading mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN109911312A CN109911312A CN201910244285.6A CN201910244285A CN109911312A CN 109911312 A CN109911312 A CN 109911312A CN 201910244285 A CN201910244285 A CN 201910244285A CN 109911312 A CN109911312 A CN 109911312A
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- shaping
- betel nut
- positioning
- positioning device
- material toggling
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
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Abstract
A kind of betel nut shaping positioning device and its betel nut blanking loading mechanism, betel nut shaping positioning device, it include: rotary components, displacement component and shaping positioning component, rotary components include rotating bar and rotary drive, displacement component includes rotary sleeve and material toggling rotor, shaping positioning component includes shaping locating piece, shaping locating piece includes shaping fixture block, block and positioning carrying tablet is mounted, shaping fixture block is set on material toggling rotor, shaping channel is provided on shaping fixture block, one end that block is set to shaping channel is mounted, positioning carrying tablet is set to the other end of shaping channel.Betel nut shaping positioning device of the invention passes through setting rotary components, displacement component and shaping positioning component, so as to carry out shaping positioning to betel nut in betel nut blanking, prevent betel nut from beat occurs in blanking sabot, simultaneously, betel nut can be prevented since the overaction of inertia moves, enable position precision of the betel nut when being packed into charging tray hopper higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to betel nut processing technique fields, more particularly to a kind of betel nut shaping positioning device and its betel nut blanking
Loading mechanism.
Background technique
The food custom of betel nut is varied, and some users are directly edible fresh fruits, this is related to the processing of betel nut
It is less, still, for some users for liking edible processing betel nut, then complicated process operation can be carried out to betel nut.
Traditional way is complete using manually being processed, but with the development of industrialization and betel nut market
Growth requirement, this requires the artificial lifes that the process operation of betel nut needs that industrialization is relied on to replace production efficiency more low
It produces.
Currently, in the integral processing of edible areca-nut, there is a sabot process that a step is important, only successively not by betel nut
Leakage ground is fitted into charging tray, can ensure that the subsequent processes such as halogen and quality inspection of ordering successfully carry out, to realize integrated artistic
Industrialized production.Normally, betel nut is all that disorderly dispenser is in hopper, then, then by structure of directly shaking is transmitted betel nut
And shake off in the hopper of charging tray, to complete betel nut sabot operation.
However, betel nut is by directly vibration structural transmission and shakes off in the hopper of charging tray in traditional betel nut sabot operation
When, betel nut is easy to happen beat, and when falling into charging tray hopper so as to cause betel nut, betel nut opening is not to be arranged upward, in this way, meeting
To it is subsequent order halogen processing have some impact on, meanwhile, betel nut, due to the effect of inertia, will lead to betel nut and falling in blanking
It is moved forward after feeding disk hopper, betel nut is enabled accurately to fall into the center of charging tray hopper, thus will affect subsequent halogen of ordering
The precision of processing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming shortcoming in the prior art, providing one kind can be in betel nut blanking to betel nut
The betel nut shaping positioning device and its betel nut blanking tray filling machine for carrying out shaping positioning, preventing betel nut from beat occurring in blanking sabot
Structure.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of betel nut shaping positioning device, comprising:
Rotary components, the rotary components include rotating bar and rotary drive, and the rotating bar and the rotation drive
Part connection, the rotary drive is for driving the rotating bar to be rotated;
Displacement component, the displacement component include rotary sleeve and material toggling rotor, and the rotary sleeve is placed on described turn
In lever, the material toggling rotor is connect with the rotary sleeve;And
Shaping positioning component, the shaping positioning component include shaping locating piece, and the shaping locating piece includes plastic splint
Block is mounted block and positions carrying tablet, and the shaping fixture block is set on the material toggling rotor, is arranged on the shaping fixture block
There is shaping channel, described one end that block is mounted and is set to the shaping channel, the positioning carrying tablet is set to described whole
The other end in shape channel, for abutting to betel nut two sides, the limit installation block is used for betel nut the shaping channel
One end is abutted, and the positioning carrying tablet is for abutting the bottom of betel nut.
In a wherein embodiment, the shaping fixture block includes shaping pedestal, the first shaping intermediate plate and the second shaping
Intermediate plate, the shaping pedestal are set on the material toggling rotor, and the first shaping intermediate plate and the second shaping intermediate plate are distinguished
The two sides of the shaping pedestal are set to, form shaping channel between the first shaping intermediate plate and the second shaping intermediate plate,
The limit installation block is set between the first shaping intermediate plate and the second shaping intermediate plate, the positioning carrying tablet setting
In described one end that block is mounted.
In a wherein embodiment, the limit installation block is inclined-plane knot close to the one side of the positioning carrying tablet
Structure.
In a wherein embodiment, the cross section of the shaping channel is " V " font structure.
In a wherein embodiment, the positioning carrying tablet and the perpendicular setting of shaping pedestal.
In a wherein embodiment, multiple bit-avoiding slots are offered on the material toggling rotor, it is two neighboring described to keep away position
It is provided with installation fixed area between slot, the shaping locating piece is provided with multiple, and each shaping locating piece one-to-one correspondence is set
It is placed on each installation fixed area.
In a wherein embodiment, each shaping locating piece is arranged in line-styled.
In a wherein embodiment, the material toggling rotor is provided with multiple, and each material toggling rotor turns around described
The axis of rotation circular array of lever is arranged.
In a wherein embodiment, the shaping positioning component is provided with multiple, each shaping positioning component one
One is correspondingly arranged on each material toggling rotor.
A kind of betel nut blanking loading mechanism, including above-mentioned betel nut shaping positioning device, the betel nut blanking loading mechanism
It further include transmission device, doffer and charging tray, the transmission device, the doffer, the betel nut shaping positioning device
And the charging tray is arranged along the direction of motion sequence of betel nut.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
Betel nut shaping positioning device of the invention passes through setting rotary components, displacement component and shaping positioning component, thus
Shaping positioning can be carried out to betel nut in betel nut blanking, prevent betel nut from beat occurs in blanking sabot, meanwhile, it is capable to prevent
Betel nut enables position precision of the betel nut when being packed into charging tray hopper higher since the overaction of inertia moves.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the betel nut blanking loading mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the betel nut shaping positioning device of the betel nut blanking loading mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the transmission device of the betel nut blanking loading mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the transmission device in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
It should be noted that it is used herein about element statement related to another element " connection ", also illustrate that member
Part can swap connection with another element " connection ", fluid therebetween.
In one embodiment, a kind of betel nut shaping positioning device, comprising: rotary components, displacement component and shaping positioning group
Part, the rotary components include rotating bar and rotary drive, and the rotating bar is connect with the rotary drive, the rotation
Actuator is for driving the rotating bar to be rotated;The displacement component includes rotary sleeve and material toggling rotor, the rotation
Axle sleeve is placed in the rotating bar, and the material toggling rotor is connect with the rotary sleeve;The shaping positioning component includes whole
Shape locating piece, the shaping locating piece include shaping fixture block, block are mounted and positions carrying tablet, and the shaping fixture block is set to
On the material toggling rotor, shaping channel is provided on the shaping fixture block, the limit installation block is set to the shaping channel
One end, the positioning carrying tablet is set to the other end of the shaping channel, the shaping channel be used for betel nut two sides into
Row abuts, and for the limit installation block for abutting to one end of betel nut, the positioning carrying tablet is used for the bottom to betel nut
It is abutted.Betel nut shaping positioning device of the invention passes through setting rotary components, displacement component and shaping positioning component, thus
Shaping positioning can be carried out to betel nut in betel nut blanking, prevent betel nut from beat occurs in blanking sabot, meanwhile, it is capable to prevent
Betel nut enables position precision of the betel nut when being packed into charging tray hopper higher since the overaction of inertia moves.
In order to be preferably illustrated to above-mentioned betel nut shaping positioning device, above-mentioned betel nut shaping positioning device is applied
It is illustrated on betel nut blanking loading mechanism, to more fully understand the design of above-mentioned betel nut shaping positioning device.Referring to Fig. 1,
A kind of betel nut blanking loading mechanism 10, comprising: transmission device 100, doffer 200, betel nut shaping positioning device 300 and charging tray
400, the direction of motion sequence of transmission device 100, doffer 200, betel nut shaping positioning device 300 and charging tray 400 along betel nut
Setting.
Further, for betel nut to be sent at doffer 200, doffer 200 is used for Bin transmission device 100
In bulky blanking to charging tray 100, betel nut shaping positioning device 300 is used to carry out shaping positioning to the betel nut on doffer 200, with
It is packed into the betel nut on doffer in charging tray in opening up state blanking.
It should be noted that betel nut is transmitted operation by transmission device 100, so that betel nut be made to carry out transmission behaviour in turn
Make, when at the position that betel nut moves to doffer 200, betel nut shaping positioning device 300 carries out shaping to betel nut, so that falling
Betel nut on material device, which takes place without, occurs position beat, meanwhile, betel nut shaping positioning device 300 is as betel nut is in doffer
On blanking moved so that betel nut is packed into charging tray in opening up state blanking.
Referring to Fig. 1, transmission device 100 includes a plurality of conveyer belt 110 and multiple blanking sliding rails 120, and each blanking is sliding
The one-to-one correspondence of rail 120 is connect with the discharge end of each conveyer belt 110.
It should be noted that thus being mentioned by the way that a plurality of conveyer belt 110 is arranged so as to improve the transmission efficiency of betel nut
The efficiency of height production and processing, each betel nut carries out feeding transmission by corresponding transmission belt 110, so that on corresponding transmission belt 110
Betel nut can be transmitted in turn, when betel nut is transmitted to the discharge end of conveyer belt 110, pass through corresponding blanking sliding rail 120
It slides to doffer 200.
In one embodiment, each conveyer belt is mutually arranged side by side, and so, it is possible to improve whole structural strength, and can
Keep overall structure more compact;For another example, blanking sliding rail is obliquely installed at the discharge end of conveyer belt, so, it is possible to make conveyer belt
Betel nut at discharge end slides from blanking sliding rail to doffer 200 under the action of effect of inertia and betel nut self gravity
Place.
Referring to Fig. 1, doffer 200 includes blanking slide 210, offers multiple blankings on blanking slide 210
Sliding slot 211, each one-to-one correspondence of blanking sliding slot 211 are connected to each blanking sliding rail 120;Further, blanking sliding slot be obliquely installed in
Between blanking sliding rail and charging tray.
It should be noted that doffer 200 is by setting blanking slide 210, and it is arranged on blanking slide 210 multiple
Blanking sliding slot 211, so as to enter the betel nut on blanking sliding rail 120 in corresponding blanking sliding slot 211 in the effect of gravity,
And blanking operation is continued by blanking sliding slot 211, so that betel nut be made to fall into charging tray.
When betel nut enters blanking sliding slot 211 from blanking sliding rail 120, betel nut shaping positioning device 300 carries out betel nut whole
Thus shape positioning makes betel nut in opening up shape so that when being slided in blanking sliding slot 211 beat will not occur for betel nut
State blanking is packed into charging tray.
Referring to Fig. 1, multiple betel nut rest areas 410 are provided on charging tray 400, each betel nut rest area 410 1 is a pair of
It should align with each blanking sliding slot.
Further, multiple betel nut placing grooves 411, the discharge end of blanking sliding slot and one are offered on betel nut rest area 410
Betel nut placing groove 411 is connected to;In the present embodiment, each betel nut rest area 410 is arranged in parallel, and each betel nut placing groove 411 is in
Line-styled setting.
It should be noted that by the way that the multiple betel nut rest areas 410 to align with each blanking sliding slot are arranged on charging tray 400,
So as to improve the blanking precision of doffer 200, meanwhile, multiple betel nut placing grooves are offered on betel nut rest area 410
411, in this way, the betel nut in blanking sliding slot 211 can accurately be fallen into corresponding betel nut placing groove 411.
In one embodiment, betel nut blanking loading mechanism 10 further includes charging tray conveyer belt, and the charging tray 400 is set to described
On charging tray conveyer belt, the charging tray is used for conveyer belt in conveying the charging tray 400 to the direction of the doffer 200.
It should be noted that after row betel nut placing groove 411 corresponding on charging tray 400 completes betel nut sabot operation, material
Disk conveyer belt is moved, so that charging tray 400 be made to be moved to the direction of the doffer 200, thus puts each betel nut
The next betel nut placing groove 411 set in area 410 is connected to blanking sliding slot 211, so that constantly circulation carries out betel nut sabot operation.
Referring to Fig. 2, betel nut shaping positioning device 300 includes rotary components 310, displacement component 320 in an embodiment
And shaping positioning component 330, rotary components 310 include rotating bar 311 and rotary drive, rotating bar 311 and rotary drive
Connection, rotary drive is for driving rotating bar 311 to be rotated.Displacement component 320 includes rotary sleeve 321 and material toggling rotor
322, rotary sleeve 321 is placed in rotating bar 311, and material toggling rotor 322 is connect with rotary sleeve 321, and rotating bar 311 rotates
When, for driving rotary sleeve 321 to synchronize rotation, so that material toggling rotor 322, which synchronizes, carries out rotation operation.In the present embodiment
In, rotary drive is motor.
Further, shaping positioning component 330 includes shaping locating piece 331, and shaping locating piece 331 includes shaping fixture block
332, block 333 and positioning carrying tablet 334 is mounted, shaping fixture block 332 is set on material toggling rotor 322, on shaping fixture block 332
It is provided with shaping channel 332a, one end that block 333 is set to shaping channel 332a is mounted, positioning carrying tablet 334 is set to
The other end of shaping channel 332a, shaping channel 332a are mounted block 333 and are used for Bin for abutting to betel nut two sides
Bulky one end is abutted, and positioning carrying tablet 334 is for abutting the bottom of betel nut.
It should be noted that rotary drive drives 311 turns of rotating bar when betel nut slides from blanking sliding rail 120
It is dynamic, so that material toggling rotor 322 moves to the discharge end of blanking sliding rail 120, to pass through the shaping locating piece on material toggling rotor 322
The whereabouts end of 331 pairs of betel nuts carries out shaping positioning.Specifically, the whereabouts end of betel nut is located at the shaping on shaping fixture block 332
It at the 332a of channel, is defined by width position of the shaping channel 332a to betel nut, so that the whereabouts end of betel nut is positioned at whole
When at the 332a of shape channel, the two sides that shaping channel 332a is capable of whereabouts end to betel nut are abutted, to prevent betel nut from sending out
Thus raw beat or shaking keep the state of betel nut outward opening, meanwhile, block 333 is mounted, one end of betel nut is supported
It connects, so as to prevent betel nut since the overaction of inertia moves, enables position of the betel nut when being packed into charging tray hopper
Precision is higher;The bottom surface of betel nut whereabouts end is supported by setting positioning carrying tablet 334, so as to be carried out to betel nut
Carrying positioning, enables the whereabouts end of betel nut more stable at shaping channel 332a.
Further, after the whereabouts end of betel nut is located at shaping channel 332a, rotary drive drives rotating bar 311 to continue
It is rotated, so that betel nut, out of, blanking sliding rail 120 enters blanking slide 210 blanking sliding slot 211, material toggling rotor 322 is turning
While dynamic, betel nut continues blanking along blanking sliding slot 211 and operates, due to betel nut whereabouts end by shaping fixture block 332,
Block 333 is mounted and positioning carrying tablet 334 is fixed, meanwhile, another part of betel nut is located in blanking sliding slot 211, such as
This, betel nut with 211 falling direction of blanking sliding slot is perpendicular is freely defined, also that is, betel nut will not occur in dropping process
Beat or overturning, so that during betel nut is fallen in blanking sliding slot 211, it can be along material toggling rotor 322
Rotation direction is swung, in this way, when material toggling rotor 322 turns to betel nut 411 top of placing groove, material toggling rotor 322 and material
Disk is perpendicular, and the betel nut at shaping channel 332a is fallen into betel nut placing groove 411 in opening up state, at this point, material toggling
Rotor 322 continues to rotate, so that the whereabouts end of betel nut is separated with shaping channel 332a, so that betel nut be made to fall completely within Bin
In bulky placing groove 411, and betel nut can be prevented when falling into betel nut placing groove 411 since excess posture occurs for the effect of inertia
It moves, so as to keep the blanking sabot operation precision of betel nut higher.
Referring to Fig. 2, shaping fixture block 332 includes shaping pedestal 332b, the first shaping intermediate plate 332c and the second shaping
Intermediate plate 332d, shaping pedestal 332b are set on material toggling rotor 322, and the first shaping intermediate plate 332c and the second shaping intermediate plate 332d divide
It is not set to the two sides of shaping pedestal 332b, forms shaping channel between the first shaping intermediate plate 332c and the second shaping intermediate plate 332d
332a is mounted block 333 and is set between the first shaping intermediate plate 332c and the second shaping intermediate plate 332d, positions carrying tablet 334
It is set to one end that block 333 is mounted.
It should be noted that when the blanking end of betel nut enters shaping channel 332a, by the first shaping intermediate plate 332c and
Second shaping intermediate plate 332d respectively abuts the two sides of betel nut blanking end, so as to prevent betel nut from beat or rolling occurs
It is dynamic, the state of betel nut outward opening is thus kept, meanwhile, block 333 is mounted, one end of betel nut is abutted, so as to
It prevents betel nut since the overaction of inertia moves, enables position precision of the betel nut when being packed into charging tray hopper higher;It is logical
It crosses setting positioning carrying tablet 334 to support the bottom surface of betel nut whereabouts end, so as to carry out carrying positioning to betel nut, make
The whereabouts end for obtaining betel nut can be more stable at shaping channel 332a.
In one embodiment, it is bevel structure that block, which is mounted, close to the one side of positioning carrying tablet, in this way, block is mounted
When being abutted with betel nut blanking end, contact surface is that bevel structure can be such that betel nut is preferably swung in blanking,
Meanwhile, it is capable to the spatial position of the shaping channel 332a between the first shaping intermediate plate 332c and the second shaping intermediate plate 332d is limited,
Make it possible to enter betel nut placing groove 411 in when preferably beat at opening up state;For another example, shaping channel is transversal
Face is " V " font structure, so, it is possible to adapt to betel nut limit operation of different specifications and sizes, to improve the suitable of integral device
Use range;For another example, positioning carrying tablet and the perpendicular setting of shaping pedestal, so, it is possible so that material toggling rotor 322 turns to and expects
When disk is vertically reversed, the bottom surface portions of betel nut can be carried by positioning carrying tablet, so that betel nut be made to be able to maintain out
The state of mouth upward enters in betel nut placing groove 411, to keep the blanking sabot precision of betel nut higher.
In the present embodiment, the one side that positioning carrying tablet 334 and betel nut abut against is bevel structure, in this way, making betel nut
After being packed into betel nut placing groove 411, since the one side that positioning carrying tablet 334 and betel nut abut against is bevel structure, so that fixed
Opposite with the contact area of the betel nut planar structure of position carrying tablet 334 and become smaller, so that positioning carrying tablet 334 be made more preferably to divide with betel nut
From the precision of raising betel nut sabot.Also, betel nut is semiellipse structure, is abutted against by setting positioning carrying tablet 334 with betel nut
One side be bevel structure, thus enable position carrying tablet 334 carrying abutting preferably is carried out to betel nut.
Referring to Fig. 2, offer multiple bit-avoiding slot 322a on material toggling rotor 322, two neighboring bit-avoiding slot 322a it
Between be provided with installation fixed area 322b, shaping locating piece is provided with multiple, and each shaping locating piece is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence Yu Gean
It fills on fixed area.
It should be noted that by the way that multiple bit-avoiding slot 322a are arranged on material toggling rotor 322, so as to make material toggling rotor
322 when carrying out blanking rotation, can more successfully be rotated between blanking sliding rail 120 and blanking sliding slot 211, and energy
Enough make whole structure more compact.
In one embodiment, each shaping locating piece in line-styled be arranged, so, it is possible with multiple blanking sliding rails 120 and
Multiple blanking sliding slots 211 are corresponding, so as to which multiple betel nuts are transferred in charging tray simultaneously, so that production efficiency is effectively mentioned
It is high;For another example, material toggling rotor is provided with multiple, and each material toggling rotor is arranged around the axis of rotation circular array of rotating bar, in this way,
The efficiency for generating processing can be effectively improved, so that betel nut turntable is more efficient;For another example, shaping positioning component is provided with more
A, each shaping positioning component is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and generates the efficiency of processing on each material toggling rotor, so, it is possible to effectively improve,
So that betel nut turntable is more efficient.
Referring to Fig. 3, in an embodiment, it should be noted that in the process operation of betel nut, betel nut is all disorderly
Dispenser is in hopper, then, then passes through directly vibration structure and transmits betel nut and shake off in the hopper of charging tray, in order to improve charging tray
Space utilization rate, to improve the integrally-built compactness of betel nut process equipment, and take into account production efficiency, can make to expect as far as possible
Gap in disk between two adjacent hoppers reduces, and this requires between adjacent two in structure of directly shaking directly vibration track
Gap reduces.However, the straight vibration structure as betel nut conveying device is when being combined installation, due to straight this body structure of vibrating device
Cause the gap between adjacent two straight vibration tracks larger, meanwhile, when the gap between adjacent two straight vibration tracks is smaller, it is easy
Output covibration causes betel nut transmission precision not high, therefore, reduces in order to reduce the transmission of two neighboring betel nut, from
And meet the gap in charging tray required by actual production between two neighboring hopper, and overall structure can be made more compact,
Space utilization rate is saved, the transmission device 100 includes betel nut transfer assembly, installation positioning component 130 and multiple adjustings locking
Component 140, the betel nut transfer assembly include that a plurality of conveyer belt 110 and multiple displacements adjust guide holder 111, each conveyer belt
110 one-to-one correspondence are rotatably dispose in each displacement and adjust on guide holder 111.The installation positioning component 130 includes multiple peaces
Positioning base 131 is filled, every one-to-one correspondence of transposition section shifting seat 111 is slideably positioned on each installation positioning base 131;Respectively
The adjusting locking assembly 140 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence on each installation positioning base 131, and each adjusting locking assembly
140 one-to-one correspondence adjust guide holder 111 with each displacement and connect;Each adjusting locking assembly 140 will be for that will correspond to one
The displacement adjusts guide holder 111 and is locked on the installation positioning base 131.In this way, passing through each conveyer belt
110 correspond and are rotatably dispose in each displacement and adjust on guide holder 111, so as to pass through conveyer belt 110 to betel nut into
Row transfer operation, meanwhile, it is adjusted by adjusting the distance between guide holder 111 to the two neighboring displacement, so as to
The distance between the betel nut on adjacent two conveyer belts 110 is enough adjusted, to meet adjacent in charging tray required by actual production
Gap between two hoppers, and overall structure can be made more compact, save space utilization rate.Specifically, every transposition section
The one-to-one correspondence of shifting seat 111 is slideably positioned on each installation positioning base 131, also that is, each installation positioning base
131, which can adjust shifting seat 111 relative to a corresponding displacement, is moved, in this way, in actual installation process, first to each
The installation positioning base 131 carries out installation fixation, since displacement adjusting shifting seat 111 can be on installation positioning base 131
It reciprocatingly slides, therefore, each installation positioning base 131 does not need to carry out arrangement installation as traditional betel nut transfer structure
It is fixed, but arranged in dislocation can be carried out according to the gap between betel nut placing groove 411 two neighboring in practical charging tray and fixed, also
That is, two neighboring installation positioning base 131 can be arranged in a staggered manner, the setting that aligns is not needed, so as to make adjacent two biographies
Send the gap of band smaller;After the fixed operation for completing each installation positioning base 131, shifting seat is adjusted by the corresponding displacement of movement
111, so that each conveyer belt 110 is arranged, and corresponding displacement adjusting guide holder 111 is locked by adjusting locking assembly 140
It fastens on the installation positioning base 131, so that betel nut can complete arrangement transfer operation.
Referring to Fig. 4, the adjusting locking assembly 140 includes locking guide pad 141, locking sliding block in an embodiment
142 and locking member 143 is adjusted, the locking guide pad 141 is correspondingly arranged on an installation positioning base 131, the lock
Tight sliding block 142 is slideably positioned on the locking guide pad 141, and the locking sliding block 142 adjusts guide holder 111 with the displacement
Connection, the adjusting locking member 143 are connect with the locking sliding block 142, and the adjusting locking member 143 is for driving the locking
Sliding block 142 carries out the reciprocating type displacement that guide holder 111 is adjusted close to or far from the displacement on the locking guide pad 141.
Further, it is provided with guide surface on the locking guide pad, locking sliding surface, institute is provided on the locking sliding block
Locking sliding surface is stated to abut with the guide surface.The locking sliding surface and the guide surface are bevel structure.
It should be noted that locking sliding block 142 is movably set on locking guide pad 141, and on the locking guide pad
It is provided with guide surface, locking sliding surface is provided on the locking sliding block, the locking sliding surface is abutted with the guide surface, the lock
Tight sliding surface and the guide surface are bevel structure, in this way, driving locking sliding block 142 to be oriented in locking when adjusting locking member 143
When block 141 carries out slide along guide surface, due to, the locking sliding surface and the guide surface are bevel structure, therefore,
Locking sliding block 142 is able to carry out the reciprocating type displacement that guide holder 111 is adjusted close to or far from the displacement, so that with locking
The displacement that sliding block 142 connects adjusts guide holder 111 and can be pressed abd fixed on displacement adjusting guide holder 111.For example, adjusting locking
Part 143 drives locking sliding block 142 when carrying out adjusting the displacement operation of guide holder 111 far from displacement on locking guide pad 141, position
Transposition section guide holder 111 locking guide pad 141 pulling under with installation 131 compression fit of positioning base, to complete to be displaced
Adjust the operation that is locked of guide holder 111;Drive locking sliding block 142 enterprising in locking guide pad 141 when adjusting locking member 143
When row adjusts the displacement operation of guide holder 111 close to displacement, displacement is adjusted between guide holder 111 and installation positioning base 131
It compresses and reduces, so that so that displacement is adjusted guide holder 111 is able to carry out slidable adjustment operation.
Referring to Fig. 4, the displacement, which is adjusted, offers clamping sliding slot 111a, the locking sliding block on guide holder 111
Chuck 142a is provided on 142, the chuck 142a is fastened in the clamping sliding slot 111a.
It should be noted that when adjust locking member 143 drive locking sliding block 142 locking guide pad 141 on carry out it is separate
When displacement adjusts the displacement operation of guide holder 111, chuck 142a is moved downward, so that chuck 142a and clamping be made to slide
Slot 111a is abutted, so that displacement adjusts guide holder 111 and compresses under the pulling of locking guide pad 141 with installation positioning base 131
Cooperation, to complete the operation that is locked that displacement adjusts guide holder 111;Locking sliding block 142 is driven to exist when adjusting locking member 143
When locking the displacement operation for carrying out close displacement adjusting guide holder 111 on guide pad 141, so that chuck 142a and clamping cunning
Slot 111a is in clearance fit, so that the compression that displacement adjusts guide holder 111 and installs between positioning base 131 reduces, to make
Displacement adjusts guide holder 111 and is able to carry out slidable adjustment operation.
In one embodiment, the cross section of the clamping sliding slot is " convex " font structure, and the chuck is " T " font
Structure so, it is possible that chuck 142a is made preferably to be abutted or be separated with clamping sliding slot 111a, lead so that displacement is adjusted
It can be firmly locked on installation positioning base 131 to seat 111;For another example, the adjusting locking member includes adjusting screw, described
One end of adjusting screw wears the installation positioning base, and the adjusting screw is screwed togather with the locking sliding block, in this way, passing through
Adjusting screw is rotated, operation is adjusted so as to complete the locking of chuck 142a, so that it is simpler to adjust installation operation.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
Betel nut blanking loading mechanism 10 of the invention is fixed by setting transmission device 100, doffer 200, betel nut shaping
Position device 300 and charging tray 400 have sabot precision high, simple and compact for structure so as to complete the blanking sabot operation of betel nut
And the higher feature of production efficiency.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of betel nut shaping positioning device characterized by comprising
Rotary components, the rotary components include rotating bar and rotary drive, and the rotating bar and the rotary drive connect
It connects, the rotary drive is for driving the rotating bar to be rotated;
Displacement component, the displacement component include rotary sleeve and material toggling rotor, and the rotary sleeve is placed on the rotating bar
On, the material toggling rotor is connect with the rotary sleeve;And
Shaping positioning component, the shaping positioning component include shaping locating piece, and the shaping locating piece includes shaping fixture block, limit
Position mounting blocks and positioning carrying tablet, the shaping fixture block are set on the material toggling rotor, are provided on the shaping fixture block whole
Shape channel, described one end that block is mounted and is set to the shaping channel, it is logical that the positioning carrying tablet is set to the shaping
The other end in road, the shaping channel is for abutting betel nut two sides, and the block that is mounted is for one end to betel nut
It is abutted, the positioning carrying tablet is for abutting the bottom of betel nut.
2. betel nut shaping positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaping fixture block includes shaping bottom
Seat, the first shaping intermediate plate and the second shaping intermediate plate, the shaping pedestal are set on the material toggling rotor, first plastic splint
Piece and the second shaping intermediate plate are respectively arranged at the two sides of the shaping pedestal, the first shaping intermediate plate and described second whole
Shaping channel is formed between clevis piece, the limit installation block is set to the first shaping intermediate plate and the second shaping intermediate plate
Between, the positioning carrying tablet is set to described one end that block is mounted.
3. betel nut shaping positioning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the limit installation block is close to described fixed
The one side of position carrying tablet is bevel structure.
4. betel nut shaping positioning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cross section of the shaping channel is
" V " font structure.
5. betel nut shaping positioning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the positioning carrying tablet and the shaping
The perpendicular setting of pedestal.
6. betel nut shaping positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offered on the material toggling rotor multiple
Bit-avoiding slot is provided with installation fixed area between the two neighboring bit-avoiding slot, and the shaping locating piece is provided with multiple, each institute
Shaping locating piece is stated to be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence on each installation fixed area.
7. betel nut shaping positioning device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that each shaping locating piece is in " one " word
Type setting.
8. betel nut shaping positioning device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the material toggling rotor be provided with it is multiple,
Each material toggling rotor is arranged around the axis of rotation circular array of the rotating bar.
9. betel nut shaping positioning device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the shaping positioning component is provided with more
A, each shaping positioning component is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence on each material toggling rotor.
10. a kind of betel nut blanking loading mechanism, which is characterized in that want betel nut shaping described in any one of 1-9 including right
Positioning device, the betel nut blanking loading mechanism further include transmission device, doffer and charging tray, the transmission device, described
Doffer, the betel nut shaping positioning device and the charging tray are arranged along the direction of motion sequence of betel nut.
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CN201910244285.6A CN109911312B (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2019-03-28 | Betel nut shaping and positioning device and betel nut blanking and dishing mechanism thereof |
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