CN109909470B - Centrifugal casting machine for solid parts - Google Patents
Centrifugal casting machine for solid parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN109909470B CN109909470B CN201910255309.8A CN201910255309A CN109909470B CN 109909470 B CN109909470 B CN 109909470B CN 201910255309 A CN201910255309 A CN 201910255309A CN 109909470 B CN109909470 B CN 109909470B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a centrifugal casting machine for a solid part, which relates to the technical field of centrifugal casting machines and comprises a rack, a power and transmission system, a control system, a soup pouring part, a mold and the like, wherein a spindle motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side in the rack, a mold cover micro-jacking mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rack, a partition plate is fixedly connected to one side of the jacking mechanism, a turnover mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the partition plate, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the upper surface of the turnover mechanism, and soup spoons are fixedly arranged in the middle parts of the two supporting plates. This a centrifugal casting machine for solid part can drive the soup ladle through tilting mechanism's setting, falls hot water control mechanism and funnel and rotate, and when tilting mechanism's top was the level, funnel and last mould butt joint enabled the rotor plate to remove to the inside of joint group through setting up of round pin axle, made the rigidity of mould through the bolt, and is more stable when the casting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of centrifugal casting machines, in particular to a centrifugal casting machine for a solid part.
Background
A casting method comprising pouring a liquid metal into a rotating mold, filling the mold under centrifugal force, and solidifying the mold into a cast product, wherein a machine for centrifugal casting is called a centrifugal casting machine.
Among the prior art is that centrifugal casting machine's casting mould equipment generally is fixed knot to be constructed, takes out after the model is made and finishes not convenient enough, and liquid filler needs the manual work to be filled, wastes time and energy, and extravagant a large amount of manpowers, and it is not high to fill efficiency moreover, fills the in-process and still has the potential safety hazard, and the centrifugal casting machine at prior art center can only pour into a mould hollow plate moreover, and application scope is narrower.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a centrifugal casting machine for a solid part, which solves the problems that the existing centrifugal casting machine for the solid part is fixed in structure, a formed model is inconvenient to take out, the artificial filling efficiency is low, potential safety hazards exist in the filling process, and the application range is narrow.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a centrifugal casting machine for solid parts, comprising a frame, characterized in that: a spindle motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of one side inside the rack, a mold cover micro-jacking mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rack, a partition plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mold cover micro-jacking mechanism, a turnover mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of the partition plate, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the middle of the upper surface of the turnover mechanism, soup spoons are fixedly mounted in the middle of the two supporting plates, and a soup pouring control mechanism is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the turnover mechanism;
the middle part of one side of the upper surface of the turnover mechanism is fixedly provided with a funnel, one side of the lower surface of the turnover mechanism is provided with an upper die, the bottom of the upper die is connected with a fixed block in a fitting manner, the bottom of the fixed block is connected with a lower die in a fitting manner, the bottom of the lower die is fixedly connected with a centrifugal monomer, the centrifugal monomer penetrates through the rack to be connected with a lower die ejecting mechanism, a gear set matched with a spindle motor is arranged close to the side of the die ejecting mechanism, and the spindle motor is driven to the centrifugal monomer through a;
the constant head tank has all been seted up to the lower surface outside of going up the mould and the upper surface outside of lower mould, the upper surface outside and the equal fixedly connected with locating plate in the lower surface outside of fixed block, a plurality of joints of fixedly connected with group are a plurality of in the top week of lower mould the middle part of joint group all sets up threaded hole, the joint groove has been seted up at the middle part of joint group, the inside swing joint in joint groove has the rotor plate.
Optionally, a funnel is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the turnover mechanism, and the bottom of the funnel penetrates through the lower surface of the turnover mechanism.
Optionally, the upper die is matched with the lower die, and the lower surface of the upper die and the upper surface of the lower die are respectively attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing block.
Optionally, the two positioning grooves are both of an annular structure, and the two positioning grooves are equal in size.
Optionally, the two positioning grooves correspond to each other, and the two positioning grooves are respectively matched with the two positioning plates.
Optionally, the quantity of joint group is three, and is three the central point of the mould above the joint group is the circular array and distributes as the centre of a circle, the quantity of rotor plate equals and respectively the one-to-one with the quantity of joint group, the rotor plate passes through round pin axle movable mounting in the inside in joint groove.
Optionally, the bottom of the funnel corresponds to the top of the upper die, and the bottom of the funnel is communicated with the top of the upper die.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a centrifugal casting machine for a solid part, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this a centrifugal casting machine for solid part, on the one hand, can drive the soup ladle through tilting mechanism's setting, fall hot water control mechanism and funnel and rotate, when tilting mechanism's top is the level, funnel and last mould butt joint enable the rotor plate through setting up of round pin axle and remove to the inside of joint group, make the rigidity of going up the mould through the bolt, more stable when the casting.
(2) This a centrifugal casting machine for solid part, on the other hand, go up mould, lower mould, centrifugal monomer and top mould mechanism and correspond each other and communicate each other, set up through the cooperation of slot and picture peg, make the sealing stability between last mould and the lower mould stronger to guaranteed the planarization of casting material, can directly produce real dish, application scope is wider through the cooperation of main shaft speed and pouring hot water time and speed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a casting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the lower die structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper die structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top-down view of a clamping set according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a spindle motor; 3. a jack-up mechanism; 4. a partition plate; 5. a turnover mechanism; 6. a soup ladle; 7. a support plate; 8. a soup pouring control mechanism; 9. a funnel; 10. an upper die; 11. a lower die; 12. centrifuging the monomer; 13. a mold ejecting mechanism; 14. a fixed block; 15. positioning a groove; 16. positioning a plate; 17. rotating the plate pressing plate; 18. clamping and connecting the components; 19. a threaded hole; 20. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected or detachably connected; may be a mechanical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
this a centrifugal casting machine for solid part, including frame 1, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a little jacking mechanism of frame 1, including frame 1, the inside one side bottom fixed mounting of frame 1 has spindle motor 2, the little jacking mechanism 3 of top one side fixedly connected with mould lid of frame 1, one side fixedly connected with baffle 4 of the little jacking mechanism 3 of mould lid, the top fixed mounting of baffle 4 has tilting mechanism 5, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad 7 in both sides around tilting mechanism 5's the upper surface middle part, two the middle part fixed mounting of backup pad 7 has soup ladle 6, tilting mechanism 5's top rear side fixed mounting has pouring hot water control mechanism 8.
The utility model discloses a hot water pouring machine, including tilting mechanism 5, the upper surface of tilting mechanism 5 is provided with the mould 10, tilting mechanism 5's upper surface one side middle part fixed mounting has funnel 9, lower surface one side of tilting mechanism 5 is provided with, can directly produce solid dish through the speed of main shaft and pouring hot water time and speed cooperation, and application scope is wider. Go up the bottom laminating of mould 10 and be connected with fixed block 14, the bottom laminating of fixed block 14 is connected with lower mould 11, the bottom fixedly connected with centrifugation monomer 12 of lower mould 11, centrifugation monomer 12 passes the frame and is connected with the top mould mechanism 13 of below, centrifugation monomer 12 is close to the other gear train that is provided with spindle motor and matches of top mould mechanism 13, and spindle motor 2 matches the transmission to centrifugation monomer 12 through belt and gear train.
Go up the lower surface outside of mould 10 and the upper surface outside of lower mould 11 and all seted up constant head tank 15, the upper surface outside and the equal fixedly connected with locating plate 16 in the lower surface outside of fixed block 14, the top of lower mould 11 upwards a plurality of joints of fixedly connected with group 18, it is a plurality of the middle part of joint group 18 all sets up threaded hole 19, joint groove 20 has been seted up at the middle part of joint group 18, the inside swing joint of joint groove 20 has rotor plate 17.
Wherein, tilting mechanism 5's upper surface one side fixed mounting has funnel 9, and the lower surface of tilting mechanism 5 is run through to the bottom of funnel 9, and the bottom of funnel 9 and the top of last mould 10 communicate with each other. And go up mould 10 and lower mould 11 looks adaptation, go up the lower surface of mould 10 and the upper surface of lower mould 11 and be connected with the upper and lower surface laminating of fixed block 14 respectively, make the product after the shaping more level and more smooth, production quality is higher.
And two constant head tank 15 are the loop configuration, and two constant head tank 15 size equals, sets up through the cooperation of two constant head tanks 15 and two locating plates 16, and it is more stable to make to go up mould 10 and be connected with lower mould 11. And two constant head tanks 15 correspond to each other, and two constant head tanks 15 respectively with two locating plates 16 looks adaptations, after the centrifugation rotates, three rotor plate clamp plate 17 carries out centrifugal motion along with the mould, and then the lower heavy position of realizing throws away outwards, goes up light position and pushes down last mould 10, makes last mould 10 and lower mould 11 connect more stably.
The quantity of joint group 18 is three simultaneously here, and the central point that three joint group 18 used last mould 10 is the centre of a circle and is the annular array and distribute, and the quantity of rotor plate clamp plate 17 equals and the one-to-one correspondence respectively with the quantity of joint group 18, and rotor plate 17 passes through round pin axle movable mounting in the inside of joint groove 20, sets up through the cooperation of three rotor plate clamp plate 17 and three joint groove 20, more stable the fixing to last mould 10. The bottom of funnel 9 corresponds each other with the top of last mould 10, and the bottom of funnel 9 communicates each other with the top of last mould 10, and lower mould 11 communicates each other with fixed plate 12, and fixed plate 12 communicates each other with the top of top mould mechanism 13.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
To sum up, in the centrifugal casting machine for solid parts, when in use, a user firstly resets the mechanism, starts the equipment, the spindle motor 2 drives the top die mechanism 13 to rotate centrifugally through the belt, the top die mechanism 13 drives the die to rotate at high speed to 2000RPM/MIN, then quantitative aluminum water is poured into the soup ladle 6, the soup pouring control mechanism 8 controls the poured soup amount through controlling the pouring angle of the soup ladle 6, about 50% of soup amount is poured when the spindle motor 2 operates at high speed, then the spindle motor 2 starts to move in a speed reduction way, the die rotation speed is reduced at the speed of 200RPM/MIN, the rotation speed of the spindle motor 2 is continuously reduced, then the soup pouring control mechanism 8 uniformly and continuously pours soup, when the speed of the spindle motor 2 is reduced to ORPM/MIN, the soup in the soup ladle 6 is just poured out, then the soup pouring control mechanism 8 is reset, the turnover mechanism 5 drives the upper die 10 to turn over, the upper die and the lower die are separated, the upper die 10 is pushed out through the die ejecting mechanism 13 at the moment, then the workpiece is taken away, finally the turnover mechanism 5 drives the upper die 10 to reset, the dies are closed, and the next casting is waited.
It is noted that in the present disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may be directly contacted with the first and second features, or indirectly contacted with the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A centrifugal casting machine for solid parts, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: a spindle motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of one side inside the rack (1), a mold cover micro-jacking mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the rack (1), a partition plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the mold cover micro-jacking mechanism (3), a turnover mechanism (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of the partition plate (4), supporting plates (7) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the upper surface of the turnover mechanism (5), soup spoons (6) are fixedly mounted in the middle parts of the two supporting plates (7), and a soup pouring control mechanism (8) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top of the turnover mechanism (5);
a funnel (9) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the upper surface of the turnover mechanism (5), an upper die (10) is arranged on one side of the lower surface of the turnover mechanism (5), a fixed block (14) is attached to the bottom of the upper die (10), a lower die (11) is attached to the bottom of the fixed block (14), a centrifugal single body (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower die (11), the centrifugal single body (12) penetrates through the rack to be connected with a top die mechanism (13) below, a gear set matched with a spindle motor is arranged beside the centrifugal single body (12) close to the top die mechanism (13), and the spindle motor (2) is driven to the centrifugal single body (12) in a matching mode through a;
go up the lower surface outside of mould (10) and the upper surface outside of lower mould (11) and all seted up constant head tank (15), the upper surface outside and the equal fixedly connected with locating plate (16) in the lower surface outside of fixed block (14), a plurality of joints of fixedly connected with group (18) are all seted up threaded hole (19) at the middle part of joint group (18), joint groove (20) have been seted up at the middle part of joint group (18), the inside swing joint of joint groove (20) has rotor plate (17).
2. A centrifugal casting machine for solid parts according to claim 1, characterized in that:
a funnel (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the turnover mechanism (5), and the bottom of the funnel (9) penetrates through the lower surface of the turnover mechanism (5).
3. A centrifugal casting machine for solid parts according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the upper die (10) is matched with the lower die (11), and the lower surface of the upper die (10) and the upper surface of the lower die (11) are respectively attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing block (14).
4. A centrifugal casting machine for solid parts according to claim 1, characterized in that:
two constant head tank (15) are the loop configuration, two constant head tank (15) size equals.
5. A centrifugal casting machine for solid parts according to claim 4, characterized in that:
the two positioning grooves (15) correspond to each other, and the two positioning grooves (15) are respectively matched with the two positioning plates (16).
6. A centrifugal casting machine for solid parts according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the quantity of joint group (18) is three, and is three the central point that joint group (18) used mould (10) is the ring array and distributes as the centre of a circle, the quantity of rotor plate (17) equals and respectively the one-to-one with the quantity of joint group (18), rotor plate (17) are through the inside of round pin axle movable mounting in joint groove (20).
7. A centrifugal casting machine for solid parts according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the bottom of funnel (9) and the top of last mould (10) correspond each other, the bottom of funnel (9) and the top of last mould (10) communicate each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910255309.8A CN109909470B (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Centrifugal casting machine for solid parts |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910255309.8A CN109909470B (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | Centrifugal casting machine for solid parts |
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| CN109909470A CN109909470A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
| CN109909470B true CN109909470B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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| KR20110026175A (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-03-15 | 이진수 | A vertical type centrifugal casting method using hollow core |
| CN201940567U (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2011-08-24 | 竺云雁 | Novel centrifugal casting machine |
| CN103128249A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-06-05 | 娄勇坚 | Multistation centrifugal casting machine |
| CN105328157A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-02-17 | 华中科技大学 | Vertical centrifugal casting system for physical simulation |
| CN206588318U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-10-27 | 嘉兴市恩信自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic turning arm of centrifugal casting |
| CN206588319U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-10-27 | 嘉兴市恩信自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic pouring machine of centrifugal casting |
| CN208615219U (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-03-19 | 东莞捷讯橡胶有限公司 | A kind of liquid silica gel injecting molding die |
-
2019
- 2019-04-01 CN CN201910255309.8A patent/CN109909470B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20110026175A (en) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-03-15 | 이진수 | A vertical type centrifugal casting method using hollow core |
| CN201940567U (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2011-08-24 | 竺云雁 | Novel centrifugal casting machine |
| CN103128249A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-06-05 | 娄勇坚 | Multistation centrifugal casting machine |
| CN105328157A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-02-17 | 华中科技大学 | Vertical centrifugal casting system for physical simulation |
| CN206588318U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-10-27 | 嘉兴市恩信自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic turning arm of centrifugal casting |
| CN206588319U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-10-27 | 嘉兴市恩信自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic pouring machine of centrifugal casting |
| CN208615219U (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-03-19 | 东莞捷讯橡胶有限公司 | A kind of liquid silica gel injecting molding die |
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| CN109909470A (en) | 2019-06-21 |
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