CN109909264A - A kind of interim collection and treatment device of blood transfusion tube - Google Patents
A kind of interim collection and treatment device of blood transfusion tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN109909264A CN109909264A CN201910191909.2A CN201910191909A CN109909264A CN 109909264 A CN109909264 A CN 109909264A CN 201910191909 A CN201910191909 A CN 201910191909A CN 109909264 A CN109909264 A CN 109909264A
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- processing block
- blood transfusion
- transfusion tube
- frame
- collection
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of interim collection and treatment devices of blood transfusion tube, including processing block, partition, transmission device and collection device, the processing block is the frame structure of upper end opening, square groove is provided in the middle part of processing block, the right side central of processing block is provided with compacting slot, and the right end bottom of processing block, which is provided with, collects slot, is equipped with partition on the middle part of processing block, transmission device is installed, collection device is mounted on the right end of processing block on partition;The transmission device includes transmitting U-shaped frame, directive wheel, position-limited wheel, collection frame, splashproof idler wheel, guide plate, cutting mechanism and steering mechanism.When the blood that the present invention can solve when existing blood transfusion tube is recycled in existing blood transfusion tube can not squeeze out, blood transfusion tube can generate the hidden danger hurted sb.'s feelings when collecting, blood transfusion tube is collected can not separate collection, blood transfusion tube the problems such as can not carrying out compaction actions when collecting, the function that classification recycling is carried out to blood transfusion tube may be implemented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to scrap concrete technical field, in particular to a kind of interim collection and treatment device of blood transfusion tube.
Background technique
Blood transfusion tube is similar to perfusion tube, but blood transfusion tube is used to transmit blood, and regulating valve is provided on blood transfusion tube and is used to adjust
The flow velocity of blood, the upper end of blood transfusion tube are provided with puncture outfit and blood transfusion tube are inserted into blood bag, and blood transfusion tube is in recycling
Its syringe needle carries out separating recovery processing with blood transfusion tube, and regulating valve can also be recycled individually with puncture outfit.
For the recycling of blood transfusion tube, existing patent also proposed some solutions, Patent No. 201720565530.X
Chinese utility model patent provide a kind of medical perfusion tube recycling bins, the inside of crush box is left on the utility model patent
Side is equipped with triangular blade, and the inner right side of cavity is equipped with movable block, and the left side of movable block is equipped with to match with triangular blade
Insert groove, which can push perfusion tube to triangular blade, to cut to perfusion tube, the patent needle
The separation of syringe needle and perfusion tube is carried out to perfusion tube, and the movement is carried out by artificial mode, function it is relatively simple and
Manual labor amount is big;The Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. 201720496778.5 provides a kind of medical waste perfusion tube
Temporary storing unit, the utility model compress binder disk to discarded perfusion tube by compressing rod, reduce discarded infusion
Pipe takes up space, and increases recovery cylinder to the yield of discarded perfusion tube, by the setting of handle, convenient for taking to recovery cylinder
It takes, so that compressed discarded perfusion tube falls off via discharge port from reclaiming chamber bottom, in order to subsequent recovery processing, the patent
Perfusion tube can be recycled and be compressed, but squeeze out the separation of direction and syringe needle and perfusion tube for the liquid in perfusion tube
It has no and is related to.
Existing existing particular problem when being recycled to blood transfusion tube is as follows, and the blood in blood transfusion tube can not squeeze out,
So that the blood that blood transfusion tube mixes in recycling is more, increase the recovery difficult of blood transfusion tube, blood transfusion tube can generate wound when collecting
Whipping can occur in recycling and cause security risk for the hidden danger of people, the syringe needle of blood transfusion tube, blood transfusion tube can not carry out automatically syringe needle with
Blood transfusion tube separate collection, collecting amount is less when blood transfusion tube is collected, and can not carry out the compaction actions of blood transfusion tube.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the present invention provides a kind of interim collection and treatment device of blood transfusion tube, can solve existing
Blood when blood transfusion tube is recycled in existing blood transfusion tube can not squeeze out, blood transfusion tube can be generated when collecting hurt sb.'s feelings it is hidden
Suffer from, when blood transfusion tube is collected can not separate collection, blood transfusion tube the problems such as can not carrying out compaction actions when collecting, may be implemented to blood transfusion
Pipe carries out the function of classification recycling, can be extruded with the blood in blood transfusion tube, blood transfusion tube will not be generated when collecting and be hurted sb.'s feelings
Hidden danger, blood transfusion tube being capable of separate collection, blood transfusion tube the advantages that being carried out compaction actions when collecting when collecting.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme, a kind of interim collection and treatment device of blood transfusion tube, packet
Include processing block, partition, transmission device and collection device, the processing block is the frame structure of upper end opening, in processing block
Portion is provided with square groove, and the right side central of processing block is provided with compacting slot, and the right end bottom of processing block, which is provided with, collects slot;Described
The left side lower end of processing block is inclined surface, is provided with sewage draining exit on the left end of processing block, the inclined surface in processing block enables to
Remaining blood is discharged out of sewage draining exit in blood transfusion tube, and partition is equipped on the middle part of processing block, and transmission dress is equipped on partition
It sets, collection device is mounted on the right end of processing block.
The transmission device includes transmitting U-shaped frame, directive wheel, position-limited wheel, collection frame, splashproof idler wheel, guide plate, cutting
Mechanism and steering mechanism transmit U-shaped frame and are mounted on the top of partition, and the lower end inside for transmitting U-shaped frame is equipped with by pin shaft
Directive wheel, position-limited wheel are located above the right side of directive wheel, and position-limited wheel is mounted on the upper end downside for transmitting U-shaped frame;
It splashes idler wheel and is located at the left side for transmitting U-shaped frame, splash idler wheel and be mounted on the top for transmitting U-shaped frame, the right side of partition
Guide plate is installed, guide plate is the arcuate structure of evagination, and cutting mechanism is located at the lower section of guide plate, cutting mechanism peace on upper end
On the right side of partition, steering mechanism is located at the outside of cutting mechanism, and steering mechanism is connected with the middle part right side of partition
It connects, collection frame is located at the underface of steering mechanism, and collection frame is placed in processing block, and when specific works, transmission device can will
Blood transfusion tube is transported in collection device, and directive wheel can be oriented to blood transfusion tube with position-limited wheel, so that blood transfusion tube can be transmitted
Into collection device, splashproof idler wheel can prevent blood transfusion tube in transmission, and the blood in blood transfusion tube splashes outside of the invention, when
The syringe needle of blood transfusion tube can be stuck when being transmitted to cutting mechanism, control cutting mechanism at this time for blood transfusion tube and carry out cutting action, needle
Head can be fallen in collection frame.
The collection device include rolling wheel, rolling motor, rolling shaft, rolling gear, stack frame, system for compacting and
Locking mechanism, rolling wheel are located at the right side of cutting mechanism, and the quantity of rolling wheel is two, and rolling wheel is evenly arranged up and down, rolling wheel
It is mounted on the middle part of rolling shaft, the inner wall of processing block is mounted on by bearing positioned at the rolling shaft outer end of processing block upper end
On, it is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of rolling motor positioned at the rear end of processing block lower end rolling shaft, rolling motor is logical
It crosses motor set to be mounted on the rear side inner wall of processing block, the front end positioned at processing block lower end rolling shaft is mounted on place by bearing
On the front inner wall for managing frame, it is mounted on a rolling gear on the rear end of each rolling shaft, two rolling gears are mutually nibbled
It closes;
It stacks frame and is located at the top for collecting slot in processing block, the right flank middle part for stacking frame is provided with square hole, stacks frame
Right end front and rear sides are distributed with a locking mechanism, and locking mechanism is mounted in processing block, the compacting of processing block right end setting
System for compacting is installed, when specific works, blood transfusion tube can be stacked and be compacted by collection device, work as blood transfusion tube in slot
Right end when being transmitted to the position of rolling wheel, control rolling motor is rotated, and blood transfusion tube can be sent to by volume to be stacked in frame, rolling
Blood remaining in blood transfusion tube can be expressed into the left end of processing block by the extruding movement of pinch roller, the blood transfusion tube in stacking frame
When being deposited into certain height, blood transfusion tube can be compacted by system for compacting, and locking mechanism plays the work of support to frame is stacked
With.
The cutting mechanism includes compressing cylinder, compressing and win in succession, cut cylinder, cutting rack and compress supporting plate, compresses gas
The bottom of cylinder is mounted on the right side of partition, is compressed to be equipped with to compress on the top of cylinder and be won in succession, is compressed supporting plate and is located at rolling
The left side of wheel compresses supporting plate and is mounted between the inner wall of processing block, and cutting cylinder is located at the lower section for compressing cylinder, and cutting cylinder inclines
It is tiltedly mounted on the right side of partition, cuts and cutting rack is installed on the top of cylinder;Described compresses on the right side won in succession
It is symmetrically arranged with triangular bump, the lower end of cutting rack, which is provided with, wins in succession, when specific works, when the right end plug of blood transfusion tube is to rolling
When in wheel, control compresses cylinder and carries out stretching motion, compresses to win in succession to be attached to and compresses on supporting plate, compresses the triangle on winning in succession
Convex block can the transmission position to blood transfusion tube limit, when the syringe needle of blood transfusion tube, which is moved to, compresses the position won in succession, due to
Syringe needle can not bend so that rolling motor and be stuck, and the cylinder of control cutting at this time carries out stretching motion, and cutting rack can incite somebody to action
The syringe needle of blood transfusion tube is cut.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the steering mechanism includes steering shaft, turns to guide plate, turns to branch
Plate and steering spring, steering shaft are located at the lower section of cutting rack, and the rear and front end of steering shaft passes through bearing and is equipped with a steering
Supporting plate turns to supporting plate and is mounted on the right side of partition;
The steering guide plate of arcuate structure is installed, the middle part upper end of steering shaft is provided with resistance on the middle part right end of steering shaft
Block, the rear and front end of steering shaft are provided with reset even block, and each reset is even pacified between block and steering supporting plate in steering shaft
Equipped with a steering spring, when specific works, the steering guide plate in steering mechanism can be placed between rolling wheel in blood transfusion tube
When it is oriented to, when cut cylinder carry out stretching motion when cutting rack the stopper that can be pushed in steering shaft of winning in succession,
The syringe needle cut down is fallen in collection frame, steering spring can control steering when cutting cylinder and being shunk
Axis is returned to initial position.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the system for compacting includes squeeze board, the U-shaped frame of compacting, normotopia
Spring, limiting bracket, limit spring column and limit card block, the bottom for being compacted U-shaped frame is mounted in processing block by normotopia spring presses
In the lower wall of real slot, the right end of squeeze board is mounted on the U-shaped frame of compacting by pin shaft, is compacted be provided with fagging on U-shaped frame, be pressed
Fagging on real U-shaped frame limits it when squeeze board carries out compaction actions, is provided with card on the right end top of squeeze board
The lateral surface of tooth, squeeze board is provided with pressing body;
Limiting bracket is mounted on the right side for being compacted U-shaped frame, and the right end of limiting bracket is connected by way of being slidably matched
It is connected to limit spring column, limits and limit card block is installed on the left end of spring column, limit card block is triangular structure;The processing block
Right side inner wall on be provided with sliding slot, the sliding slot in processing block be symmetrically distributed in compacting slot front and rear sides, be compacted a left side for U-shaped frame
End is symmetrically arranged with slide bar, and the slide bar being compacted on U-shaped frame is connected by way of being slidably matched with the sliding slot in processing block, tool
When body running, system for compacting can will stack the blood transfusion tube in frame and carry out compaction actions, when needing to carry out compaction actions, manually
Pull down squeeze board, allow squeeze board that blood transfusion tube is carried out compaction actions downwards, normotopia spring can squeeze board without
The same position is maintained at when external force, when without manually pushing down the pressing body on squeeze board when carrying out compaction actions and pulling out
Spring column is limited, enables limit card block to lock the latch on squeeze board, so that squeeze board is lockable.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the locking mechanism include locking expansion bracket, locking frame linking and
Spring column is locked, locking expansion bracket is step structure, locks the middle part of expansion bracket by way of being slidably matched and processing block
Side wall is connected, and locking frame linking is located at the outside of locking expansion bracket, and locking frame linking is mounted on the lateral surface of processing block, and locking connects
Frame is connected by way of being slidably matched in the middle part of locking spring column, and the inner end for locking spring column is mounted on locking expansion bracket
On lateral surface, when specific works, stacking frame when pulling out locking spring column can be removed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, flexible resistance is provided in the processing block in the lower wall of square groove
Baffle, flexible barrier plate are located at the front side of collection frame, vertical plate are provided on the right side of collection frame, it is convex that the upper end of vertical plate is provided with inclination
Plate when specific works, manually pulls up flexible barrier plate, and collection frame can be removed, and it is convex that the upper end of vertical plate is provided with inclination
Plate can prevent syringe needle from falling to the outside of collection frame.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, the present invention have blood transfusion tube in blood can be extruded, blood transfusion tube collect when will not generate hurt sb.'s feelings it is hidden
Suffer from, being capable of separate collection, blood transfusion tube the advantages that being carried out compaction actions when collecting when blood transfusion tube is collected;
Two, cutting mechanism is provided on transmission device of the present invention, blood transfusion tube can be carried out guide and limit by cutting mechanism, and
Syringe needle cut off when syringe needle is stuck in and compresses and win upper in succession, so that syringe needle and blood transfusion tube being capable of separate collections;
Three, it is provided with steering mechanism on transmission device of the present invention, the steering guide plate in steering mechanism can be put in blood transfusion tube
It is oriented to when setting between rolling wheel;
Four, the present invention is provided with collection device, and blood transfusion tube can be stacked and be compacted by card collection device.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view after present invention removal stacking frame, system for compacting and locking mechanism;
Fig. 4 is that processing block of the present invention, transmission device removal compress cross-sectional view after supporting plate between partition;
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 4 A to partial enlarged view;
Fig. 6 is processing block of the present invention, stacks cross-sectional view between frame, system for compacting and locking mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view between processing block of the present invention and system for compacting;
Fig. 8 is processing block of the present invention, stacks cross-sectional view between frame and locking mechanism.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the interim collection and treatment device of a kind of blood transfusion tube, including processing block 1, partition 2, transmission device 3
With collection device 4, the processing block 1 is the frame structure of upper end opening, and the middle part of processing block 1 is provided with square groove, processing block 1
Right side central be provided with compacting slot, the right end bottom of processing block 1, which is provided with, collects slot;The left side lower end of the processing block 1
For inclined surface, it is provided with sewage draining exit on the left end of processing block 1, the inclined surface in processing block 1 enables to remaining in blood transfusion tube
Blood is discharged out of sewage draining exit, and partition 2 is equipped on the middle part of processing block 1, transmission device 3, collection device are equipped on partition 2
4 are mounted on the right end of processing block 1.
The transmission device 3 include transmit U-shaped frame 31, directive wheel 32, position-limited wheel 33, collection frame 34, splashproof idler wheel 35,
Guide plate 37, cutting mechanism 38 and steering mechanism 39 transmit U-shaped frame 31 and are mounted on the top of partition 2, transmit U-shaped frame 31
Lower end inside is equipped with directive wheel 32 by pin shaft, and position-limited wheel 33 is located above the right side of directive wheel 32, and position-limited wheel 33 is mounted on
On the upper end downside for transmitting U-shaped frame 31;
It splashes idler wheel 35 and is located at the left side for transmitting U-shaped frame 31, splash idler wheel 35 and be mounted on the top for transmitting U-shaped frame 31, partition
Guide plate 37 is installed, guide plate 37 is the arcuate structure of evagination, and cutting mechanism 38 is located at guide plate 37 on 2 right side upper end
Lower section, cutting mechanism 38 is mounted on the right side of partition 2, and steering mechanism 39 is located at the outside of cutting mechanism 38, turning machine
Structure 39 is connected with the middle part right side of partition 2, and collection frame 34 is located at the underface of steering mechanism 39, and collection frame 34 is placed on place
It manages on frame 1, when specific works, blood transfusion tube can be transported in collection device 4 by transmission device 3, directive wheel 32 and position-limited wheel 33
Blood transfusion tube can be oriented to, so that blood transfusion tube can be transmitted in collection device 4, splashproof idler wheel 35 can prevent blood transfusion tube
In transmission, the blood in blood transfusion tube splashes outside of the invention, can quilt when the syringe needle of blood transfusion tube is transmitted to cutting mechanism 38
It blocks, controls cutting mechanism 38 at this time for blood transfusion tube and carry out cutting action, syringe needle can be fallen in collection frame 34.
Flexible barrier plate 11 is provided in the processing block 1 in the lower wall of square groove, the barrier plate 11 that stretches, which is located at, to be collected
The front side of frame 34, the right side of collection frame 34 are provided with vertical plate 12, and the upper end of vertical plate 12 is provided with inclination protrusive board, when specific works,
Flexible barrier plate 11 is manually pulled up, collection frame 34 can be removed, and the upper end of vertical plate 12 is provided with inclination protrusive board can be to prevent
Only syringe needle falls to the outside of collection frame 34.
The cutting mechanism 38 includes compressing cylinder 381, compressing and win 382 in succession, cutting cylinder 383, cutting rack 384 and support
Press supporting plate 385, the bottom for compressing cylinder 381 is mounted on the right side of partition 2, compress be equipped on the top of cylinder 381 to
Pressure wins 382 in succession, compresses the left side that supporting plate 385 is located at rolling wheel 41, compresses supporting plate 385 and be mounted between the inner wall of processing block 1, cut
It cuts cylinder 383 and is located at the lower section for compressing cylinder 381, cutting cylinder 383 is tiltedly mounted on the right side of partition 2, cuts cylinder
Cutting rack 384 is installed on 383 top;It is described compress win in succession 382 right side on be symmetrically arranged with triangular bump, cut
The lower end for cutting frame 384, which is provided with, wins in succession, and when specific works, when in the right end plug to rolling wheel 41 of blood transfusion tube, control compresses gas
Cylinder 381 carries out stretching motion, and compressing to win in succession 382 can be attached to and compress on supporting plate 385, compresses the triangular bump won in succession on 382
Can the transmission position to blood transfusion tube limit, when the syringe needle of blood transfusion tube be moved to compress win in succession 382 position when, due to needle
Head, which can not be bent so that rolling motor 42, to be stuck, and the cylinder 383 of control cutting at this time carries out stretching motion, cutting rack 384
The syringe needle of blood transfusion tube can be cut.
The steering mechanism 39 includes steering shaft 391, turns to guide plate 392, turns to supporting plate 393 and steering spring 394, is turned
It is located at the lower section of cutting rack 384 to axis 391, the rear and front end of steering shaft 391 passes through bearing and is equipped with a steering supporting plate
393, it turns to supporting plate 393 and is mounted on the right side of partition 2;
The steering guide plate 392 of arcuate structure, the middle part upper end of steering shaft 391 are installed on the middle part right end of steering shaft 391
It is provided with stopper, the rear and front end of steering shaft 391 is provided with reset even block, and each reset connects block and turns in steering shaft 391
To being mounted on a steering spring 394 between supporting plate 393, when specific works, the steering guide plate 392 in steering mechanism 39 can
It is oriented to when blood transfusion tube is placed between rolling wheel 41, the cutting rack 384 when cutting cylinder 383 and carrying out stretching motion
The stopper that can be pushed in steering shaft 391 of winning in succession, the syringe needle cut down is fallen in collection frame 34, when cutting
It cuts steering spring 394 when cylinder 383 is shunk and can control steering shaft 391 and be returned to initial position.
The collection device 4 includes rolling wheel 41, rolling motor 42, rolling shaft 43, rolling gear 44, stacks frame
45, system for compacting 46 and locking mechanism 47, rolling wheel 41 are located at the right side of cutting mechanism 38, and the quantity of rolling wheel 41 is two, rolling
About 41 pinch roller is evenly arranged, and rolling wheel 41 is mounted on the middle part of rolling shaft 43, the rolling shaft positioned at 1 upper end of processing block
43 outer ends are mounted on the inner wall of processing block 1 by bearing, and the rear end positioned at 1 lower end of processing block rolling shaft 43 passes through shaft coupling
It is connected with the output shaft of rolling motor 42, rolling motor 42 is mounted on the rear side inner wall of processing block 1 by motor set, is located at
The front end of 1 lower end of processing block rolling shaft 43 is mounted on the front inner wall of processing block 1 by bearing, each rolling shaft 43
A rolling gear 44, two rolling gear 44 intermeshings are mounted on rear end;
It stacks frame 45 and is located at the top for collecting slot in processing block 1, the right flank middle part for stacking frame 45 is provided with square hole, heap
The right end front and rear sides for putting frame 45 are distributed with a locking mechanism 47, and locking mechanism 47 is mounted in processing block 1, processing block 1
System for compacting 46 is installed in the compacting slot of right end setting, when specific works, collection device 4 can be stacked blood transfusion tube simultaneously
It is compacted into, when the right end of blood transfusion tube is transmitted to the position of rolling wheel 41, control rolling motor 42 is rotated, blood transfusion tube energy
Enough be sent to by volume is stacked in frame 45, and blood remaining in blood transfusion tube can be expressed into processing block 1 by the extruding movement of rolling wheel 41
Left end in, when stack frame 45 in blood transfusion tube be deposited into certain height when, system for compacting 46 can press blood transfusion tube
Real, 47 pairs of stacking frames 45 of locking mechanism play the role of support.
The system for compacting 46 includes squeeze board 461, the U-shaped frame 462 of compacting, normotopia spring 463, limiting bracket 464, limit
Position spring column 465 and limit card block 466, the bottom for being compacted U-shaped frame 462 is mounted in processing block 1 by normotopia spring 463 is compacted slot
Lower wall on, the right end of squeeze board 461 is mounted on the U-shaped frame 462 of compacting by pin shaft, is compacted be provided with support on U-shaped frame 462
Plate, the fagging being compacted on U-shaped frame 462 limit it when squeeze board 461 carries out compaction actions, the right end of squeeze board 461
Latch is provided on top, the lateral surface of squeeze board 461 is provided with pressing body;
Limiting bracket 464 is mounted on the right side for being compacted U-shaped frame 462, and the right end of limiting bracket 464 is matched by sliding
The mode of conjunction is connected with limit spring column 465, limits and is equipped with limit card block 466 on the left end of spring column 465, limit card block 466 is
Triangular structure;Sliding slot is provided on the right side inner wall of the processing block 1, the sliding slot in processing block 1 is symmetrically distributed in compacting
The front and rear sides of slot, the left end for being compacted U-shaped frame 462 are symmetrically arranged with slide bar, and the slide bar being compacted on U-shaped frame 462 is matched by sliding
The mode of conjunction is connected with the sliding slot in processing block 1, and when specific works, system for compacting 46 can will stack the blood transfusion tube in frame 45
It carries out compaction actions and manually pulls down squeeze board 461 when needing to carry out compaction actions, allow squeeze board 461 downward
Blood transfusion tube is subjected to compaction actions, normotopia spring 463 can be maintained at the same position when squeeze board 461 is without external force, work as nothing
It need to carry out manually pushing down the pressing body on squeeze board 461 when compaction actions and pull out limit spring column 465, so that limit card block
466 can lock the latch on squeeze board 461, so that squeeze board 461 is lockable.
The locking mechanism 47 includes locking expansion bracket 471, locking frame linking 472 and locking spring column 473, locks expansion bracket
471 be step structure, and the middle part of locking expansion bracket 471 is connected by way of being slidably matched with the side wall of processing block 1, is locked
Determine the outside that frame linking 472 is located at locking expansion bracket 471, locking frame linking 472 is mounted on the lateral surface of processing block 1, locks frame linking
472 by way of being slidably matched with locking spring column 473 middle part be connected, locking spring column 473 inner end be mounted on locking
On the lateral surface of expansion bracket 471, when specific works, stacking frame 45 when pulling out locking spring column 473 can be removed.
When work, step 1: when used blood transfusion tube is recycled, first by the speed governing valve on blood transfusion tube
Removed with puncture outfit, syringe needle one end on blood transfusion tube be placed in the left end of processing block 1, manually by the other end of blood transfusion tube from
It is passed through between directive wheel 32 and position-limited wheel 33, blood transfusion tube is moved to two in the guiding role of guide plate 37 and steering guide plate 392
Between a rolling wheel 41, directive wheel 32 can be oriented to blood transfusion tube with position-limited wheel 33, so that blood transfusion tube can be transmitted receipts
In acquisition means 4, steering mechanism 39 can prevent blood transfusion tube in transmission, and the blood in blood transfusion tube splashes outside of the invention, when
When the right end of blood transfusion tube is transmitted to the position of rolling wheel 41, control rolling motor 42 is rotated, and blood transfusion tube can be sent to by volume
It stacks in frame 45, blood remaining in blood transfusion tube can be expressed into the left end of processing block 1 by the extruding movement of rolling wheel 41;
Step 2: control compresses cylinder 381 and carries out stretching motion, the company of compressing when blood transfusion tube is transmitted to the length of half
Pull 382 and can be attached to and compress on supporting plate 385, compress the triangular bump won in succession on 382 can transmission position to blood transfusion tube into
Row limit, when the syringe needle of blood transfusion tube be moved to compress win in succession 382 position when, since syringe needle can not be bent so that rolling electricity
Machine 42 is stuck, and the cylinder 383 of control cutting at this time carries out stretching motion, and the syringe needle of blood transfusion tube can be cut, be cut by cutting rack 384
The stopper that can be pushed in steering shaft 391 of winning in succession that cylinder 383 carries out cutting rack 384 when stretching motion is cut, so that under cutting
The syringe needle come can be fallen in collection frame 34, and when cutting cylinder 383 and being shunk, steering spring 394 can control steering shaft
391 are returned to initial position;
Step 3: squeeze board 461 is manually pulled down when the blood transfusion tube in stacking frame 45 is stacked into certain height,
Allow squeeze board 461 that blood transfusion tube is carried out compaction actions downwards, normotopia spring 463 can be when squeeze board 461 be without external force
It is maintained at the same position, when without manually pushing down the pressing body on squeeze board 461 when carrying out compaction actions and pulling out limit
Position spring column 465, enables limit card block 466 to lock the latch on squeeze board 461, so that squeeze board 461 is lockable.
The present invention realizes the function that classification recycling is carried out to blood transfusion tube, when solving existing blood transfusion tube and being recycled
It can not when blood in existing blood transfusion tube can not squeeze out, blood transfusion tube can generate the hidden danger hurted sb.'s feelings when collecting, blood transfusion tube is collected
The problems such as separate collection, blood transfusion tube can not carry out compaction actions when collecting, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of interim collection and treatment device of blood transfusion tube, including processing block (1), partition (2), transmission device (3) and collection device
(4), it is characterised in that: the processing block (1) is the frame structure of upper end opening, and processing block is provided with square groove in the middle part of (1),
The right side central of processing block (1) is provided with compacting slot, and the right end bottom of processing block (1), which is provided with, collects slot, in processing block (1)
It is equipped with partition (2), is equipped on partition (2) transmission device (3) in portion, collection device (4) is mounted on the right end of processing block (1)
On;Wherein:
The transmission device (3) includes transmitting U-shaped frame (31), directive wheel (32), position-limited wheel (33), collection frame (34), splashproof
Idler wheel (35), guide plate (37), cutting mechanism (38) and steering mechanism (39) transmit the top that U-shaped frame (31) is mounted on partition (2)
In portion, the lower end inside for transmitting U-shaped frame (31) is equipped with directive wheel (32) by pin shaft, and position-limited wheel (33) is located at directive wheel (32)
Right side above, position-limited wheel (33) is mounted on the upper end downside for transmitting U-shaped frame (31);
It splashes idler wheel (35) and is located at the left side for transmitting U-shaped frame (31), splash idler wheel (35) and be mounted on the top for transmitting U-shaped frame (31),
It is equipped on the right side upper end of partition (2) guide plate (37), guide plate (37) is the arcuate structure of evagination, cutting mechanism (38)
Positioned at the lower section of guide plate (37), cutting mechanism (38) is mounted on the right side of partition (2), and steering mechanism (39) is located at cutting
The outside of mechanism (38), steering mechanism (39) are connected with the middle part right side of partition (2), and collection frame (34) is located at steering mechanism
(39) underface, collection frame (34) are placed on processing block (1);
The collection device (4) includes rolling wheel (41), rolling motor (42), rolling shaft (43), rolling gear (44), heap
Frame (45), system for compacting (46) and locking mechanism (47) are put, rolling wheel (41) is located at the right side of cutting mechanism (38), rolling wheel
(41) quantity is two, and rolling wheel (41) is evenly arranged up and down, and rolling wheel (41) is mounted on the middle part of rolling shaft (43), position
In on the inner wall that rolling shaft (43) outer end of processing block (1) upper end is mounted on processing block (1) by bearing, it is located at processing block
(1) rear end of lower end rolling shaft (43) is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of rolling motor (42), is rolled motor (42)
It is mounted on by motor set on the rear side inner wall of processing block (1), the front end for being located at processing block (1) lower end rolling shaft (43) passes through
Bearing is mounted on the front inner wall of processing block (1), is mounted on a rolling gear on the rear end of each rolling shaft (43)
(44), two rolling gear (44) intermeshings;
It stacks frame (45) and is located at the top for collecting slot on processing block (1), the right flank middle part for stacking frame (45) is provided with square hole,
The right end front and rear sides for stacking frame (45) are distributed with a locking mechanism (47), and locking mechanism (47) is mounted on processing block (1)
On, system for compacting (46) are installed in the compacting slot of processing block (1) right end setting;
The cutting mechanism (38) includes compressing cylinder (381), compressing and win in succession (382), cut cylinder (383), cutting rack
(384) it and compresses supporting plate (385), the bottom for compressing cylinder (381) is mounted on the right side of partition (2), compresses cylinder (381)
Top on be equipped with and compress win in succession (382), compress the left side that supporting plate (385) is located at rolling wheel (41), compress supporting plate (385) peace
Between the inner wall of processing block (1), cutting cylinder (383) is located at the lower section for compressing cylinder (381), and cutting cylinder (383) is inclined
It is tiltedly mounted on the right side of partition (2), cuts and cutting rack (384) are installed on the top of cylinder (383).
2. the interim collection and treatment device of a kind of blood transfusion tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steering mechanism
(39) include steering shaft (391), turn to guide plate (392), turn to supporting plate (393) and steering spring (394), steering shaft (391) position
In the lower section of cutting rack (384), the rear and front end of steering shaft (391) passes through bearing and is equipped with a steering supporting plate (393), turns
It is mounted on the right side of partition (2) to supporting plate (393);
The steering guide plate (392) of arcuate structure is installed, on the middle part of steering shaft (391) on the middle part right end of steering shaft (391)
End is provided with stopper, and the rear and front end of steering shaft (391) is provided with reset even block, and each reset connects in steering shaft (391)
A steering spring (394) is mounted between block and steering supporting plate (393).
3. the interim collection and treatment device of a kind of blood transfusion tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the system for compacting
It (46) include squeeze board (461), the U-shaped frame (462) of compacting, normotopia spring (463), limiting bracket (464), limit spring column (465)
With limit card block (466), the bottom for being compacted U-shaped frame (462) is mounted on processing block (1) by normotopia spring (463) is compacted slot
Lower wall on, the right end of squeeze board (461) is mounted on the U-shaped frame (462) of compacting by pin shaft, the right end of squeeze board (461)
Latch is provided on top, the lateral surface of squeeze board (461) is provided with pressing body;
Limiting bracket (464) is mounted on the right side for being compacted U-shaped frame (462), and the right end of limiting bracket (464) passes through sliding
The mode of cooperation is connected with limit spring column (465), limits and is equipped with limit card block (466), limiting card on the left end of spring column (465)
Block (466) is triangular structure.
4. the interim collection and treatment device of a kind of blood transfusion tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locking mechanism
It (47) include locking expansion bracket (471), locking frame linking (472) and locking spring column (473), locking expansion bracket (471) is ladder-like
The middle part of structure, locking expansion bracket (471) is connected by way of being slidably matched with the side wall of processing block (1), locks frame linking
(472) it is located at the outside of locking expansion bracket (471), locking frame linking (472) is mounted on the lateral surface of processing block (1), and locking connects
Frame (472) is connected by way of being slidably matched in the middle part of locking spring column (473), the inner end peace of locking spring column (473)
On the lateral surface of locking expansion bracket (471).
5. the interim collection and treatment device of a kind of blood transfusion tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the processing block
(1) it is provided in the lower wall of square groove on flexible barrier plate (11), flexible barrier plate (11) are located at the front side of collection frame (34), receive
It is provided with vertical plate (12) on the right side of collection frame (34), the upper end of vertical plate (12) is provided with inclination protrusive board.
6. the interim collection and treatment device of a kind of blood transfusion tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compressing is won in succession
(382) triangular bump is symmetrically arranged on right side, the lower end of cutting rack (384), which is provided with, wins in succession.
7. the interim collection and treatment device of a kind of blood transfusion tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the processing block
(1) left side lower end is inclined surface, is provided with sewage draining exit on the left end of processing block (1).
8. the interim collection and treatment device of a kind of blood transfusion tube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the processing block
(1) sliding slot is provided on right side inner wall, the sliding slot in processing block (1) is symmetrically distributed in the front and rear sides of compacting slot, is compacted U-shaped
The left end of frame (462) is symmetrically arranged with slide bar, is compacted the slide bar on U-shaped frame (462) by way of being slidably matched and processing block
(1) sliding slot on is connected.
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CN201910191909.2A CN109909264B (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2019-03-14 | Temporary collection and treatment device for blood transfusion vessels |
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