CN109908601A - A kind of production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy - Google Patents

A kind of production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109908601A
CN109908601A CN201910262568.3A CN201910262568A CN109908601A CN 109908601 A CN109908601 A CN 109908601A CN 201910262568 A CN201910262568 A CN 201910262568A CN 109908601 A CN109908601 A CN 109908601A
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China
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hair
personage
neck
display diagram
neck people
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CN201910262568.3A
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CN109908601B (en
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白广成
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of production methods of papery hair on the neck people's toy, belong to papery toy manufacture technology field.The embodiment of the present invention is according to everybody figure image pre-production plate of hair on the neck, by cut out, paste and etc. the production of a hair on the neck people can be rapidly completed, hair on the neck people bottom is provided with the mane circle of oblique arrangement simultaneously, it is placed in when can conduct on the planar object of vibration, the hair on the neck people that papery hair on the neck people toy makes such as traditional handicraft, it equally can voluntarily rotate, greatly strengthen child to the interest of papery hair on the neck people's toy.The operating ability of child not only can be improved in hair on the neck people production method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, while children can be made to contact and understand this folk arts and craft product of hair on the neck people, is conducive to the propagation and protection of nonmaterial culture.

Description

A kind of production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to paper toy manufacture technology fields, and in particular to a kind of production side of papery hair on the neck people's toy Method.
Background technique
Hair on the neck people is the exclusive folk art kind in Beijing, is influenced and is generated by drama and shadow show, is had more than 100 years History.8 centimetres of hair on the neck people Gao Yue, head and pedestal clay tread flaking do stature with sorghum, and pedestal is stained with a circle bristles.It places it into In copper dish, copper dish are touched, hair on the neck people will voluntarily rotate by mane elasticity, according to the angle of mane arrangement and strike disk strength Size can also rotate and reverse, and mutually collide and beat up, and keep one's legs.It is especially active humorous such as the acrobatic fighting scene in play, It is favored by people, therefore also known as " good play in disk ".
Hair on the neck people is suitable for showing the programs such as the scene that the hand-held weapons of actor playing a martial role in Chinese operas are fought each other in drama and civil flower fair, therefore is made into Beijing opera more Actor playing a martial role in Chinese operas's image in the play such as " eight sledgehammers ", " noisy Heavenly Palace ", " junctions ".Hair on the neck Renyi art is initiated by the late Qing Dynasty old artist Wang Chunpei, and It engages in without competition, passes its son afterwards.After old artist is dead, sub- Wang Hanqing enters one's father's business.The forties, the people did not chatted since all trades return to zero It is raw, once it is forced to stop doing business.When Ministry of Light Industry in 1958 holds industrial art exhibition, and specially invites Wang Hanqing to make hair on the neck people exhibition and receive sight Many favorable comments.Nineteen fifty-nine hair on the neck people goes abroad exhibition again, receives the welcome of foreign friend.
The manufacture craft of hair on the neck people is substantially are as follows: main body stature is made into stalk, and head all makes of clay with pedestal, and outermost layer is taut Upper one layer of ticker tape or color silk fabric make coat, and some a small amount of cottons of wadding are cooked coat, different from personage according to story, delineate different characters personage The types of facial makeup in Beijing operas, dress ornament etc., be finally stained at pedestal position and be about 2 or 3 centimetres of bristles.
Present hair on the neck people from Renyi has Bai great Cheng, Bai Guangcheng et al..Bai great Cheng is once given advice by Wang Hanqing and is inheriting king Developed again on the basis of family's tradition, the previous artificial butterfly both arms of hair on the neck, and he changes it, is allowed to become more strong It is strong, so that it is had more strength in shape, brave shape and feature are extremely agreed with hero.Meanwhile he to bobbin body also into It has gone transformation, trousers, leg, boots etc. is made to become more fine and smooth, sufficiently shown the elegance of hero.In addition, its hook in the types of facial makeup in Beijing operas, war robe etc. It draws using Chinese realistic painting and is aided with dense color, therefore its hair on the neck people in the works not only seems brave exception, it is also more magnificent, make Hair on the neck people is more ornamental, makes civil toy complete to upgrade and be included into folk arts and crafts scope, has collection valence more outstanding Value.As the representative of old Beijing Traditional Folk Art product, hair on the neck people ranks among me with its unique manufacture craft and the ingenuity contained The column of the traditional non-material cultural heritage of state.
Someone counted, and makes a hair on the neck people and takes around 40 multiple working procedures, for proficient craftsman, one Hair on the neck people at least needs to spend the daylong time from selection to completion front and back, and the production process of hair on the neck people is more and cumbersome, and needs Craftsman has high artistic accomplishment, these factors cause the succession of hair on the neck people's skill more difficult, is unfavorable for the immaterial text in China Change the succession and protection of legacy.
In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of papery hair on the neck people's toy and preparation method thereof, to solve hair on the neck people's production process It is more and cumbersome, and this folk arts and craft product are moving towards to lose caused by needing craftsman to have high artistic accomplishment Problem.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of production sides of papery hair on the neck people's toy Method the described method comprises the following steps:
1) according to figure image by CAD, output printing personage's display diagram, obtains plate on paper, Along personage's display diagram and it is figural it is outer along cut to obtain personage's displaying portion of almost fan structure;
2) several manes are adhered on paper slip by binder uniform pitch;
3) paper slip for being bonded with mane is adhered to the bottom in personage's displaying portion by binder, and the mane stretches out The bottom;
4) left and right sides edge in the personage's displaying portion for being bonded with mane is bonded together by binder, forming lower end is in Circular open, using mane circle as the hollow barrel structure of substrate, and the Hollow barrel is stretched out on at least described figural head The top of shape structure, the figural arm part are stretched out from the two sides of the hollow barrel structure.
Paper slip is used to for mane being successfully adhered to the bottom in personage's displaying portion, can be rectangular paper band, either The slightly similar rectangular paper band of radian.Paper slip can individually prepare, can also be when making plate, while export on paper Print rectangle or similar rectangular pattern.
In a preferred embodiment, in step 2), the mane is equidirectional with 5-10 ° of angle in vertical direction Uniform pitch is adhered on paper slip.
In a preferred embodiment, personage's display diagram remains for the area being adhesively fixed at position to be fit in advance Domain.
In a preferred embodiment, further output prints backpiece flag display diagram on paper, along the backpiece The backpiece flag displaying portion that the outer line clipping of flag display diagram obtains is adhered to the back of the hollow barrel structure by binder.
Similarly, for the ease of being adhesively fixed, backpiece flag display diagram bottom reserved area.
In a preferred embodiment, complete or missing arm character image is presented in personage's display diagram.
In a preferred embodiment, when the figure image of missing arm is presented in personage's display diagram, in paper Upper further output printing left and right arm display diagram, obtains left and right arm along the outer line clipping of the left and right arm display diagram Right-hand man's arm is made using binder bonding after doubling in displaying portion, closes in the right and left shoulders for cutting obtained personage's displaying portion A slit aperture is opened at section respectively, after being fabricated to hollow barrel structure, left and right arm portion is inserted into the slit aperture of left and right simultaneously respectively It is fixed using binder.
In a preferred embodiment, further output prints weapons display diagram on paper, along the weapons exhibition The outer line clipping of diagram obtains weapons displaying portion, and weapons displaying portion is adhered to personage's displaying portion by binder At palm.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiment of the invention provides papery hair on the neck people prepared by the above method Toy.
Papery hair on the neck people toy is using mane circle as substrate, and by the resonance principle of physics, the flat of vibration can be conducted by being placed in By tapping when on the object of face, hair on the neck people can move therewith, meanwhile, the angle of equidirectional 5-10 ° of the inclination of mane, hair on the neck people can be real The movement of existing rule, for example, being rotated to some direction.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
1, the embodiment of the present invention is according to everybody figure image pre-production plate of hair on the neck, by cut out, paste and etc. can be fast Speed completes the production of a hair on the neck people, while hair on the neck people bottom is provided with the mane circle of oblique arrangement, when being placed in drum surface, papery hair on the neck The hair on the neck people that people's toy makes such as traditional handicraft, can equally be placed in conduct on the planar object of vibration and rotate, and increase greatly Strong interest of the child to hair on the neck people's toy.
2, the operating ability of child, while energy not only can be improved in hair on the neck people production method provided in an embodiment of the present invention It contacts child and understands this folk arts and craft product of hair on the neck people, be conducive to the propagation and protection of nonmaterial culture.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment party in order to illustrate more clearly of embodiments of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Formula or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is merely exemplary, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer, which is extended, obtains other implementation attached drawings.
Structure depicted in this specification, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, for Those skilled in the art understands and reads, and is not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have technical Essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the function of the invention that can be generated Under effect and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents obtain and can cover.
Fig. 1 is the plate for the papery hair on the neck people toy (Mongols's character moulding) that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the papery hair on the neck people toy (Mongols's character moulding) that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 3 is the plate for the papery hair on the neck people toy (Zhang Fei's character moulding) that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the papery hair on the neck people toy (Zhang Fei's character moulding) that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides;
In figure: 1, personage's display diagram;1-1, personage's displaying portion;2, nearly rectangle;3, bottom;4, left side edge;5, right side Edge;6, backpiece flag display diagram;6-1, backpiece flag displaying portion;7, left arm display diagram;7-1, left hand arm;8, right arm is shown Figure;8-1, right hand arm;9, left shoulder joint;10, right shoulder joint;11, weapons display diagram;11-1, weapons displaying portion; 12, mane circle.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The method of the present embodiment is suitable for the production of the national character moulding of 56, China, is with Mongols's character moulding below Example is described in detail.
Referring to attached drawing 1-2, the production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy of the present embodiment the following steps are included:
1) according to Mongols's figure image by CAD, output printing 1 He of personage's display diagram on paper Nearly rectangle 2, obtains plate as shown in Fig. 1, complete Mongols's figure image, and its bottom is presented in personage's display diagram 1 Remain for the region being adhesively fixed in advance with the left and right sides, such as bottom 3, left side edge 4 and right side edge 5, along respective outer Be cut out along the line, obtain personage and show plate and nearly rectangle paper slip, further according to Mongols's figure image, along head and The outer of arm shows that plate is cut out to obtain almost fan structure personage's displaying portion 1-1 to personage along the line;
2) several manes are adhered to nearly length in vertical direction by binder with the equidirectional uniform pitch of 5-10 ° of angle On rectangular paper slip;
3) the nearly rectangle paper slip for being bonded with mane is adhered to the bottom 3 in personage's displaying portion by binder, and mane is stretched Bottom 0.5-1cm out;
4) left side edge 4 in the personage's displaying portion for being bonded with mane and right side edge 5 are bonded together by binder, shape It is the hollow barrel structure of substrate at the rounded opening in lower end, with mane circle 12, as shown in Fig. 2, the head of Mongolian clansman is located at The top of hollow barrel structure, and its arm part is stretched out from the two sides of hollow barrel structure.
Embodiment 2
The method of the present embodiment is suitable for the production of theatre stage character moulding, below using Zhang Fei's character moulding as example into Row detailed description.
Referring to attached drawing 3-4, the production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy of the present embodiment the following steps are included:
1) according to Zhang Fei's figure image by CAD, output printing personage's display diagram 1, nearly length on paper Rectangular 2, backpiece flag display diagram 6, left arm display diagram 7, right arm display diagram 8, weapons display diagram 11 obtain as shown in Fig. 3 Plate, each display diagram reserved the region for being adhesively fixed, and the Zhang Fei personage for lacking arm is presented in personage's display diagram 1 Image is cut out along the line outside along respective, obtains personage and show plate, nearly rectangle paper slip, backpiece flag displaying portion, left hand Arm shows that plate, right arm show plate, weapons displaying portion, further according to Zhang Fei's figure image, along the outer of neck and shoulder Line shows that plate is cut out to obtain almost fan structure personage's displaying portion 1-1 to personage, is then closed using icking tool in left shoulder At section 9 and right shoulder joint 10 at open a slit aperture respectively;
2) several manes are adhered to nearly length in vertical direction by binder with the equidirectional uniform pitch of 5-10 ° of angle On rectangular paper slip;
3) the nearly rectangle paper slip for being bonded with mane is adhered to the bottom 3 in personage's displaying portion by binder, and mane is stretched The left side edge 4 in the personage's displaying portion for being bonded with mane and right side edge 5 are bonded by bottom 0.5-1cm by binder out Come, forms that lower end is rounded to be open, using mane circle as the hollow barrel structure of substrate, by binder by backpiece flag displaying portion 6- 1 is adhered to the back of hollow barrel structure;
4) left arm shows that plate and right arm show that plate distinguishes doubling, while weapons displaying portion is placed in right arm exhibition It among the palm of diagram version, is bonded by using binder, obtains the right hand of left hand arm 7-1 and shoulder weapon displaying portion 11-1 The right hand arm 8-1 of left hand arm 7-1 and shoulder weapon displaying portion 11-1 is distinguished in inserted into gap mouth and is used by arm 8-1 Binder is fixed, as shown in figure 4, the figural head of Zhang Fei is located at the top of hollow barrel structure, and left hand arm 7-1 and Right hand arm 8-1 is stretched out from the two sides of hollow barrel structure respectively.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy, which is characterized in that the described method comprises the following steps:
1) according to figure image by CAD, output printing personage's display diagram, obtains plate on paper, along Personage's display diagram and it is figural it is outer along cut to obtain personage's displaying portion of almost fan structure;
2) several manes are adhered on paper slip by binder uniform pitch;
3) paper slip for being bonded with mane is adhered to the bottom in personage's displaying portion by binder, and described in mane stretching Bottom;
4) left and right sides edge in the personage's displaying portion for being bonded with mane is bonded together by binder, it is rounded forms lower end It is open, using mane circle as the hollow barrel structure of substrate, and the hollow barrel knot is stretched out on at least described figural head The top of structure, the figural arm part are stretched out from the two sides of the hollow barrel structure.
2. the production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 2), the mane It is adhered on paper slip with the equidirectional uniform pitch of 5-10 ° of angle in vertical direction.
3. the production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that personage's display diagram to Reserve the region for being adhesively fixed in fitting position.
4. the production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further exported on paper Backpiece flag display diagram is printed, the backpiece flag displaying portion obtained along the outer line clipping of the backpiece flag display diagram passes through binder It is adhered to the back of the hollow barrel structure.
5. the production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that personage's display diagram is presented Complete or missing arm character image.
6. the production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy according to claim 5, which is characterized in that when personage's display diagram is in When now lacking the figure image of arm, further output prints left and right arm display diagram on paper, along the left and right arm The outer line clipping of display diagram obtains left and right arm displaying portion, and right-hand man's arm is made using binder bonding after doubling, is cutting out The right and left shoulders joint in the personage's displaying portion cut opens a slit aperture respectively, will be left after being fabricated to hollow barrel structure Right hand arm section Cha Ru not fix in the slit aperture of left and right and using binder.
7. the production method of papery hair on the neck people's toy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further exported on paper Weapons display diagram is printed, obtains weapons displaying portion along the outer line clipping of the weapons display diagram, weapons displaying portion is logical Binder is crossed to be adhered at the palm in personage's displaying portion.
8. a kind of papery hair on the neck people's toy, which is characterized in that be made of the described in any item methods of claim 1-7.
CN201910262568.3A 2019-04-02 2019-04-02 Method for making paper bristle toy Active CN109908601B (en)

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CN1053896A (en) * 1990-02-07 1991-08-21 蒋定远 Brush vibration type device
CN2411527Y (en) * 1999-07-01 2000-12-20 巩永文 Paper roll doll
JP2008546518A (en) * 2005-06-18 2008-12-25 ジェイキッド リミテッド Portable device
JP3185651U (en) * 2013-02-13 2013-08-29 株式会社サンガール Costume structure
US20170265435A1 (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-09-21 Worldwise, Inc. Vibratory pet toy

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