CN109904102B - Particle feeding system for solar cell back film - Google Patents
Particle feeding system for solar cell back film Download PDFInfo
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- CN109904102B CN109904102B CN201910175137.3A CN201910175137A CN109904102B CN 109904102 B CN109904102 B CN 109904102B CN 201910175137 A CN201910175137 A CN 201910175137A CN 109904102 B CN109904102 B CN 109904102B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of feeding systems, in particular to a particle feeding system for a solar cell back film. The feeding system comprises a rack, a vertical feeding barrel, a threaded rod, a feeding motor, a feeding speed reducer, a driving gear, a gear driving motor, a gear driving speed reducer, a rotary drum, a driven gear, a discharging barrel, a shunting bin, a mixing and stirring barrel, an air compressor, a feeding hopper, a pipeline, a horizontal linear driving mechanism, a vertical linear driving mechanism, an automatic clamping hopper and a storage box. According to the invention, the automatic clamping hopper can be driven by the two-shaft driving mechanism to clamp out the particles from the storage box and place the particles into the feeding hopper. The air compressor feeds the particles in the feeding hopper into the vertical feeding barrel through air pressure. Through the rotation of drive threaded rod, from down up conveying the granule to going out in the feed cylinder. Through the rotation of motor drive gear, order about out the feed cylinder and rotate to it is rotatory to realize going out the feed cylinder, thereby comes to carry out the pay-off to several mixing and stirring bucket through adjustment ejection of compact direction. The feeding processing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of feeding systems, in particular to a particle feeding system for a solar cell back film.
Background
When manufacturing a solar photovoltaic film, particles of photovoltaic film plastic need to be conveyed to a processing station for processing. But the feeding processing efficiency of the existing granulator is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect of low feeding and processing efficiency of the conventional feeding system, the invention provides a particle feeding system for a solar cell back film.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a particle feeding system for a solar cell back membrane comprises a rack, a vertical feeding barrel, a threaded rod, a feeding motor, a feeding speed reducer, a driving gear, a gear driving motor, a gear driving speed reducer, a rotary drum, a driven gear, a discharging barrel, a shunting bin, a mixing and stirring barrel, an air compressor, a feeding hopper, a pipeline, a horizontal linear driving mechanism, a vertical linear driving mechanism, an automatic clamping hopper and a storage box, wherein a cross beam of the rack is fixedly connected with the shunting bin, more than two mixing and stirring barrels for stirring and mixing particle materials are arranged below the shunting bin, the feeding speed reducer is fixed at the bottom end of the vertical feeding barrel, the output shaft end of the feeding motor is fixed in the feeding speed reducer, the output shaft end of the feeding speed reducer is fixed at the bottom end of the threaded rod, the threaded rod is arranged in the vertical feeding barrel, the gear driving speed reducer is fixed at the top end of, an output shaft of a gear-driven speed reducer is sleeved and fixed on a driving gear, a discharge hole is formed in a barrel body of a vertical feeding barrel, the discharge hole is rotatably connected with a rotary barrel, a driven gear is sleeved and fixed on the rotary barrel, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, a discharge barrel is fixed on the rotary barrel, the rotary barrel is communicated with the discharge barrel, the vertical feeding barrel is communicated with a feeding hopper through a pipeline, the feeding hopper is communicated with a gas outlet of an air compressor through a pipeline, the feeding hopper consists of a conical barrel and an accommodating box, the conical barrel is fixed above the accommodating box, two circular openings with different diameters are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the conical barrel respectively, the circular opening with the smaller diameter of the conical barrel is communicated with the accommodating box, the circular opening with the larger diameter of the conical barrel faces a horizontal linear driving mechanism, and;
The automatic processing machine comprises a frame, a transverse beam of the frame is fixedly connected with a cylinder body of a horizontal linear driving mechanism through a bolt, a piston rod of the horizontal linear driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a cylinder body of a vertical linear driving mechanism through a bolt, the end of the piston rod of the vertical linear driving mechanism is provided with an automatic clamping hopper, and a storage box for storing processed particles is arranged below the frame.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the flow distribution bin is composed of a bin body and flow channels, the bottom end of the bin body is communicated with a plurality of flow channels, and an outlet of each flow channel is positioned above one mixing and stirring barrel.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, it is further included that the horizontal linear driving mechanism is a linear module.
according to another embodiment of the present invention, it is further included that the vertical linear driving mechanism is a cylinder or an oil cylinder.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the automatic clamping bucket is composed of an oil cylinder and two symmetrical clamping buckets, the two clamping buckets are hinged at the end of a piston rod of the vertical linear driving mechanism, the oil cylinder is fixed at the end of a piston rod of the vertical linear driving mechanism, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder is hinged on the clamping bucket.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the bin body of the diversion bin is fixedly connected to a cross beam of the frame through a bracket.
The automatic clamping hopper has the beneficial effects that the automatic clamping hopper can be driven by the two-axis driving mechanism to clamp out the particles from the storage box and place the particles into the feeding hopper. The air compressor feeds the particles in the feeding hopper into the vertical feeding barrel through air pressure. Through the rotation of drive threaded rod, from down up conveying the granule to going out in the feed cylinder. Through the rotation of motor drive gear, order about out the feed cylinder and rotate to it is rotatory to realize going out the feed cylinder, thereby comes to carry out the pay-off to several mixing agitator through adjustment ejection of compact direction. The feeding processing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the vertical feed cartridge and threaded rod of the present invention;
In the figure, 1, a frame, 2, a vertical feeding barrel, 3, a threaded rod, 4, a feeding motor, 5, a feeding speed reducer, 6, a driving gear, 7, a gear driving motor, 8, a gear driving speed reducer, 9, a rotating barrel, 10, a driven gear, 11, a discharging barrel, 12, a flow dividing bin, 13, a mixing and stirring barrel, 14, an air compressor, 15, a feeding hopper, 16, a pipeline, 17, a horizontal linear driving mechanism, 18, a vertical linear driving mechanism, 19, an automatic clamping hopper and 20, a storage box are arranged.
Detailed Description
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical feeding barrel and a threaded rod of the invention, and a particle feeding system for a solar cell back film comprises a frame 1, a vertical feeding barrel 2, a threaded rod 3, a feeding motor 4, a feeding speed reducer 5, a driving gear 6, a gear driving motor 7, a gear driving speed reducer 8, a rotary drum 9, a driven gear 10, a discharging barrel 11, a shunting bin 12, a mixing and stirring barrel 13, an air compressor 14, a feeding hopper 15, a pipeline 16, a horizontal linear driving mechanism 17, a vertical linear driving mechanism 18, an automatic clamping hopper 19 and a storage box 20, wherein a cross beam of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the shunting bin 12, more than two mixing and stirring barrels 13 for stirring and mixing particle materials are arranged below the shunting bin 12, the bottom end of the vertical feeding barrel 2 is fixed with the feeding speed reducer 5, and an output shaft end of the feeding motor 4 is fixed in, an output shaft end of a feeding speed reducer 5 is fixed at the bottom end of a threaded rod 3, the threaded rod 3 is arranged in a vertical feeding barrel 2, a gear driving speed reducer 8 is fixed at the top end of the vertical feeding barrel 2, an output shaft end of a gear driving motor 7 is fixed in the gear driving speed reducer 8, an output shaft of the gear driving speed reducer 8 is sleeved and fixed on a driving gear 6, a discharge hole is formed in a barrel body of the vertical feeding barrel 2, the discharge hole is rotatably connected with a rotary barrel 9, a driven gear 10 is sleeved and fixed on the rotary barrel 9, the driven gear 10 is meshed with the driving gear 6, a discharge barrel 11 is fixed on the rotary barrel 9, the rotary barrel 9 is communicated with the discharge barrel 11, the vertical feeding barrel 2 is communicated with a feeding hopper 15 through a pipeline 16, the feeding hopper 15 is communicated with an air outlet of an air compressor 14 through a pipeline 16, the feeding hopper, the upper end and the lower end of the conical barrel are respectively provided with two circular openings with different diameters, the circular opening with the smaller diameter of the conical barrel is communicated with the containing box, the circular opening with the larger diameter of the conical barrel faces to the horizontal linear driving mechanism 17, and the two ends of the containing box are respectively communicated with the vertical feeding barrel 2 and the air compressor 14 through pipelines 16;
A cylinder body of a horizontal linear driving mechanism 17 is fixedly connected to a cross beam of the rack 1 through bolts, a cylinder body of a vertical linear driving mechanism 18 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the horizontal linear driving mechanism 17 through bolts, an automatic clamping hopper 19 is installed at the end of the piston rod of the vertical linear driving mechanism 18, and a storage box 20 for storing processed particles is arranged below the rack 1. The flow distribution bin 12 is composed of a bin body and runners, the bottom end of the bin body is communicated with a plurality of runners, and an outlet of each runner is positioned above one mixing and stirring barrel 13. The horizontal linear driving mechanism 17 is a linear module. The vertical linear driving mechanism 18 is a cylinder or an oil cylinder. The automatic clamping bucket 19 consists of an oil cylinder and two symmetrical clamping buckets, the two clamping buckets are hinged to the end of a piston rod of the vertical linear driving mechanism 18, the oil cylinder is fixed to the end of a piston rod of the vertical linear driving mechanism 18, and the piston rod of the oil cylinder is hinged to the clamping bucket. The frame body of the shunt bin 12 is fixedly connected to the cross beam of the frame 1 through a support.
As shown in fig. 1, the linear module operates in a manner that a motor drives a screw to rotate, the screw drives a ball nut to move linearly, and the ball nut drives a sliding seat to move linearly along a cylinder. The slide seat of the horizontal linear driving mechanism 17 can drive the automatic clamping bucket 19 to perform horizontal linear movement, and the vertical linear driving mechanism 18 can drive the automatic clamping bucket 19 to perform vertical linear movement. The horizontal linear driving mechanism 17 and the vertical linear driving mechanism 18 can drive the automatic clamping hopper 19 to move into the storage box 20 to clamp the particles, and then move the clamped materials to the position right above the feeding hopper 15, so that the particles are placed in the conical barrel of the feeding hopper 15, and the materials in the conical barrel can fall into the containing box. The piston rod of the oil cylinder of the automatic clamping bucket 19 extends and contracts to control the opening and closing of the two symmetrical clamping buckets.
when the material falls into the containing box, the air compressor 14 leads the compressed air into the feeding hopper 15 through the pipeline 16, and the material in the feeding hopper 15 is conveyed into the vertical feeding barrel 2 by the compressed air. And then starting the feeding motor 4, wherein the feeding motor 4 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate through the feeding speed reducer 5. The rotary threaded rod 3 can drive particles to be conveyed to the upper part of the vertical feeding barrel 2 from the lower part of the vertical feeding barrel 2 until the particles enter the discharging barrel 11 through the rotary drum 9 from the opening of the vertical feeding barrel 2, and finally the particles fall into a mixing and stirring barrel 13 from the outlet of the discharging barrel 11. When the materials are required to fall into another mixing and stirring barrel 13, the gear driving motor 7 is started, and the gear driving motor 7 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate through the gear driving speed reducer 8. The rotating driving gear 6 drives the driven gear 10 engaged with the driving gear to rotate, so that the rotary drum 9 and the discharging drum 11 can be driven to rotate. The direction of discharge gate just can be adjusted to rotatory feed cylinder 11 to just can realize falling into the granule in the mixing and stirring bucket 13 of difference.
After the particles fall into the shunting bin 12, the materials in the shunting bin 12 fall into the corresponding mixing and stirring barrels 13 through different flow channels to be mixed.
Claims (6)
1. A particle feeding system for a solar cell back membrane is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a vertical feeding barrel (2), a threaded rod (3), a feeding motor (4), a feeding speed reducer (5), a driving gear (6), a gear driving motor (7), a gear driving speed reducer (8), a rotary drum (9), a driven gear (10), a discharging barrel (11), a shunting bin (12), a mixing and stirring barrel (13), an air compressor (14), a feeding hopper (15), a pipeline (16), a horizontal linear driving mechanism (17), a vertical linear driving mechanism (18), an automatic clamping hopper (19) and a storage box (20), wherein the cross beam of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with the shunting bin (12), more than two mixing and stirring barrels (13) for stirring mixed particle materials are arranged below the shunting bin (12), the bottom end of the vertical feeding barrel (2) is fixedly provided with the feeding speed reducer (5), the output shaft end of a feeding motor (4) is fixed in a feeding speed reducer (5), the output shaft end of the feeding speed reducer (5) is fixed at the bottom end of a threaded rod (3), the threaded rod (3) is arranged in a vertical feeding barrel (2), a gear driving speed reducer (8) is fixed at the top end of the vertical feeding barrel (2), the output shaft end of a gear driving motor (7) is fixed in the gear driving speed reducer (8), the output shaft of the gear driving speed reducer (8) is sleeved and fixed on a driving gear (6), a discharge hole is formed in the barrel body of the vertical feeding barrel (2), a rotary barrel (9) is rotatably connected at the discharge hole, a driven gear (10) is sleeved and fixed on the rotary barrel (9), the driven gear (10) is meshed with the driving gear (6), a discharge barrel (11) is fixed on the rotary barrel (9), the rotary barrel (9) is communicated with the discharge barrel (11), the vertical feeding barrel (2) is communicated with a feeding hopper (, the feeding hopper (15) is communicated with an air outlet of the air compressor (14) through a pipeline (16), the feeding hopper (15) consists of a conical barrel and an accommodating box, the conical barrel is fixed above the accommodating box, the upper end and the lower end of the conical barrel are respectively provided with two circular openings with different diameters, the circular opening with the smaller diameter of the conical barrel is communicated with the accommodating box, the circular opening with the larger diameter of the conical barrel faces to the horizontal linear driving mechanism (17), and the two ends of the accommodating box are respectively communicated with the vertical feeding barrel (2) and the air compressor (14) through pipelines (16);
A cylinder body of a horizontal linear driving mechanism (17) is fixedly connected to a cross beam of the rack (1) through bolts, a cylinder body of a vertical linear driving mechanism (18) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the horizontal linear driving mechanism (17) through bolts, an automatic clamping hopper (19) is mounted at the end of the piston rod of the vertical linear driving mechanism (18), and a storage box (20) for storing processed particles is arranged below the rack (1).
2. The particle feeding system for the solar cell back film as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flow dividing bin (12) is composed of a bin body and flow channels, the bottom end of the bin body is communicated with a plurality of flow channels, and the outlet of each flow channel is positioned above one mixing and stirring barrel (13).
3. The particle feeding system for solar cell back film as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal linear driving mechanism (17) is a linear module.
4. The particle feeding system for solar cell back film as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertical linear driving mechanism (18) is a cylinder or an oil cylinder.
5. The particle feeding system for the solar cell back film as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automatic clamping bucket (19) is composed of an oil cylinder and two symmetrical clamping buckets, the two clamping buckets are hinged at the end of a piston rod of the vertical linear driving mechanism (18), the oil cylinder is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the vertical linear driving mechanism (18), and the piston rod of the oil cylinder is hinged on the clamping bucket.
6. The particle feeding system for the solar cell back film as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bin body of the shunt bin (12) is fixedly connected to a cross beam of the frame (1) through a bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910175137.3A CN109904102B (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Particle feeding system for solar cell back film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910175137.3A CN109904102B (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Particle feeding system for solar cell back film |
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CN109904102A CN109904102A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
CN109904102B true CN109904102B (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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CN201910175137.3A Active CN109904102B (en) | 2019-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Particle feeding system for solar cell back film |
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US7427327B2 (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2008-09-23 | Heraeus Shin-Etsu America, Inc. | Silica glass crucible with barium-doped inner wall |
CN103537578B (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2016-01-20 | 亿和精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of manipulator material fetching mechanism |
CN105150545B (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-06-13 | 北京多巴科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D printer particulate material feeding system |
CN107539731A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-01-05 | 成都圻坊生物科技有限公司 | A kind of titanium ore material spiral apparatus for feeding |
CN109129207B (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2023-08-25 | 东莞吉川机械科技股份有限公司 | Automatic sand blasting assembly line for photovoltaic glass |
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