CN109898272A - A kind of inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing arrangement and balance method - Google Patents
A kind of inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing arrangement and balance method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109898272A CN109898272A CN201910333348.5A CN201910333348A CN109898272A CN 109898272 A CN109898272 A CN 109898272A CN 201910333348 A CN201910333348 A CN 201910333348A CN 109898272 A CN109898272 A CN 109898272A
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- washing machine
- inner cylinder
- counter balance
- inner tank
- balance pocket
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing arrangement and balance method, the balancing device includes inner tank of washing machine, counter balance pocket;The counter balance pocket angular separation such as in inner tank of washing machine circumferential wall are arranged, and are fixed on the inner tank of washing machine cylindrical surface, can inject or be discharged equilibrium liquid into specific counter balance pocket by the water inlet in counter balance pocket.The method of the present invention makes the principle of the mass balance of washings in the quality and washing machine of equilibrium liquid using the equilibrium liquid that certain mass is injected or be discharged into specific position counter balance pocket, realizes that automatic on-line adjusts inner tank of washing machine dynamic balancing.Compared with traditional inner cylinder balance ring method, the method have the characteristics that balancing speed faster, can real-time online adjustment and counterbalance effect it is more accurate.In whole dehydration, it can be always ensured that inner cylinder has good dynamic balancing, machine vibration and noise are also reduced while shortening washing time, extend machine service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine technology field, it is related to a kind of roller washing machine and utilizes injection or row during the work time
Different location counter balance pocket inner equilibrium liquid out realizes the quality for adjusting the equilibrium liquid in each counter balance pocket, reaches automatic adjustment inner cylinder weight
The heart and guarantee dehydration balance method.
Background technique
Vibration of washing machine noise is always a great problem for perplexing user and research staff, particularly with drum type washing
Machine, and its vibration source mostlys come from suspension.
Core component of the suspension as roller washing machine mainly includes inner cylinder rotor, outer cylinder member, driving electricity
Machine, clump weight hang spring and damper.Wherein inner cylinder rotor category high speed rotation structure mainly passes through bearing and washing machine outer cylinder phase
Even, it and is driven and is rotated by driving belt by motor, and then realize the functions such as laundry and dehydration.It is deposited when in the inner cylinder of inner cylinder rotor
In clothing unbalance loading, inner cylinder rotor will appear rotation asymmetry, and cause the vibration of suspension or even entire washing machine,
Seriously affect the experience and washing machine service life of user.Current laundry owner will be clump weight to be arranged on outer cylinder, hangs spring
And damper is combined formula dynamic balancing vibration damping, it is extremely heavy that these Vibration Absorption Designings often will cause suspension.
Dynamic balancing design is carried out directly against this rotary part of inner cylinder rotor, light weight can not only be played to a certain extent
Change effect, and can significantly more efficient realization effect of vibration and noise reduction.But the dynamic balancing technique of current inner cylinder rotor is predominantly in inner cylinder
Balance ring is placed in front end, this increases the front end weight bearing of inner cylinder rotor cantilever beam structure to a certain extent, can cut down inner cylinder rotor
Effectiveness in vibration suppression.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, not yet proposing effective solution mode at present.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the application proposes to inject in a kind of counter balance pocket by different location or discharge equilibrium liquid realization is washed
The dynamically balanced device of the on-line automatic adjustment of clothing machine inner cylinder and balance method, to overcome deficiency existing for currently available technology.
It is achieved through the following technical solutions in order to achieve the above technical purposes:
Angular separation install at least two counter balance pockets on washing machine drum barrel etc., and are provided with water inlet in each counter balance pocket
And air inlet, equilibrium liquid can be injected by water inlet and air inlet or discharge counter balance pocket.
Further, the water inlet is arranged in counter balance pocket far from inner cylinder axial location, is conducive to inject and be discharged flat
Weigh liquid.
Further, the air inlet is arranged in counter balance pocket close to inner cylinder axial location, is conducive to suck and be discharged empty
Gas.
As a preference, the counter balance pocket is the lifting rib of existing roller washing machine and the confined space that inner cylinder is formed.
As a preference, the equilibrium liquid is water.
Based on above-mentioned apparatus, the present invention also provides the self balancing method of inner tank of washing machine, this method utilizes flat in difference
Weigh intracavitary equilibrium liquid quality it is different, to adjust the principle of inner tank of washing machine center of gravity, reach inner tank of washing machine quickly in dehydration
To dynamic balancing.
Further, it detects the dynamic equilibrium state of inner cylinder, calculates position and the active force for needing to carry out dynamic balancing compensation
Size, gradually the injection balance liquid into the counter balance pocket for needing injection balance liquid.By adjusting each counter balance pocket inner equilibrium liquid quality
Size realizes the Mass Distribution of adjustment inner cylinder, is rapidly achieved dynamic equilibrium state so as to adjust inner cylinder.
Further, in the injection balance liquid into specified counter balance pocket, while by air inlet discharge and equilibrium liquid volume
Identical air.
Further, during the dehydration process, the cleaning solution contained by the washings in inner cylinder is thrown away at a high speed, the matter of inner cylinder
Amount distribution changes again, and when the dynamic equilibrium state for detecting inner cylinder changes, calculating needs to be discharged the balance of equilibrium liquid
The position of chamber and the quality of equilibrium liquid are discharged the equilibrium liquid of the certain mass in corresponding counter balance pocket, remain at inner cylinder flat
Weighing apparatus state.
Further, when equilibrium liquid is discharged in specified counter balance pocket, while by air inlet sucking and equilibrium liquid volume phase
Same air.
As a preference, the water inlet is arranged in counter balance pocket far from inner cylinder axial location, is conducive to inject and arrange
Equilibrium liquid out.
As a preference, the air inlet is arranged in counter balance pocket close to inner cylinder axial location, is conducive to suck and arrange
Air out.
As a preference, the equilibrium liquid is water.
After adopting the above scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following features:
Inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing arrangement and balance method proposed by the present invention, using on inner cylinder circumference different location it is flat
Weigh the intracavitary equilibrium liquid injected or certain mass is discharged, offsets the matter as caused by washings non-uniform mass in inner cylinder
Deviation is measured, makes inner cylinder during the dehydration process, dynamic equilibrium state can be rapidly achieved, and can remain inner cylinder dynamic balancing, with biography
System balance ring balance method compare, have fast response time, good balance effect, can on-line continuous accurately adjust inner cylinder dynamic balancing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that there are three the inner tube structure schematic diagrames of counter balance pocket for present invention installation;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of a counter balance pocket;
Fig. 3 is inner cylinder stress diagram;
In figure, 1- inner cylinder, 2- counter balance pocket, 3- water inlet, 4- air inlet, 5- equilibrium liquid.
Specific embodiment
Further explanation is done to the present invention with specific example with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of 1 automatic balancing arrangement of inner tank of washing machine, the balancing device includes in washing machine
Cylinder 1, counter balance pocket 2;The balancing device includes at least two counter balance pockets 2, and the angular separation such as each counter balance pocket 2 are fixed on the circle of inner cylinder 1
On post jamb face.
As a preference, as shown in Fig. 2, the counter balance pocket 2 is 1 inner surface of inner cylinder and existing washing machine lifting rib institute shape
At confined space, and be equipped with water inlet 3 and air inlet 4 in each counter balance pocket 2.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the water inlet 3 of the counter balance pocket 2 is far from 1 axial location of inner cylinder;The counter balance pocket
2 air inlet 4 is close to 1 axial location of inner cylinder.
For traditional balance method, this balancing device is by injecting certain mass in the counter balance pocket 2 to different location
Equilibrium liquid 5, the centrifugal force for generating the equilibrium liquid 5 in counter balance pocket 2 is with washings in inner cylinder 1 since Mass Distribution unevenness causes
Centrifugal force cancel out each other, so that inner cylinder 1 is rapidly achieved balance during the dehydration process.
As a preference, the equilibrium liquid 5 is water.
Embodiment 2
Based on above-mentioned apparatus, the present invention also provides the methods that inner tank of washing machine 1 balances, and this method is using adjustment liquid 5 each
The size of quality in counter balance pocket 2, makes inner tank of washing machine 1 in dewatering work, so that inner cylinder 1 is rapidly achieved dynamic equilibrium state, and protect
It holds inner cylinder 1 and remains dynamic balancing at work.In conjunction with Fig. 3, the specific steps are as follows:
S1, when washing machine dehydration procedure starts, inner cylinder 1 is started turning, and detection inner cylinder 1 is existed due to washings Mass Distribution unevenness
The centrifugal force generated during rotation, centrifugal force size and Orientation are F.
The equilibrium liquid 5 of injection certain mass in the counter balance pocket 2 of S2, Xiang Zhiding, since the equilibrium liquid 5 of injection has quality, institute
Can generate centrifugal force during rotation, centrifugal force size and Orientation is respectively F1、F2, by the parallelogram method of mechanics
Then it is found that F1And F2Resultant force F ' is generated, wherein the F and F ' size same direction is on the contrary, to offset since non-uniform mass produces
Raw imbalance.
S3, until dehydration terminates in dehydration carries out, cleaning solution contained by washings is constantly thrown out of in inner cylinder 1, is caused
Centrifugal force F originally can become smaller, and centrifugal force size and Orientation becomes f.
The equilibrium liquid 5 of certain mass is discharged, due to 5 mass of equilibrium liquid in counter balance pocket 2 in S4 in specified counter balance pocket 2
Reduce, so the centrifugal force that can be generated during rotation also becomes smaller, centrifugal force size and Orientation is respectively f1、f2, by mechanics
Parallelogram law it is found that f1And f2Resultant force f ' is generated, wherein the f and f ' size same direction is on the contrary, in remain
1 dynamic balancing during the dehydration process of cylinder.
In conclusion by above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, by the way that one is injected or be discharged into different location counter balance pocket 2
The equilibrium liquid 5 for determining quality can adjust the Mass Distribution state of inner cylinder 1, improve the stability that inner cylinder 1 rotates, and reduce washing machine
Vibration and noise in operational process.
Thinking and method of the invention, there are many method and the approach for implementing the technical solution, and the above is only the present invention
Preferred embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from the principle of the invention
Under the premise of, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these modifications and embellishments should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.This implementation
The available prior art of each component part being not known in example is realized.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing arrangement, which is characterized in that the balancing device includes inner tank of washing machine, balance
Chamber and for into the counter balance pocket inject or be discharged equilibrium liquid water inlet and air inlet;The balancing device is at least
Two counter balance pockets, and the angular separation such as counter balance pocket are mounted on inner tank of washing machine cylinder wall surface.
2. a kind of inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the counter balance pocket is to pass
System inner cylinder for drum washing machine lifting rib and interior tube inner surface are formed by confined space.
3. a kind of inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the water inlet
It is arranged in counter balance pocket far from inner cylinder axial location.
4. a kind of inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the air inlet
It is arranged in counter balance pocket close to inner cylinder axial location.
5. a kind of inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing arrangement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the equilibrium liquid is
Water.
6. the inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing method of the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that this method utilize to
The equilibrium liquid of injection or discharge certain mass in different location counter balance pocket, realizes and adjusts inner cylinder Mass Distribution on inner cylinder, thus real
Present line accurately adjusts the dynamic equilibrium state of inner cylinder.
7. inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the method specifically:
When being dehydrated beginning, inner cylinder is started turning, and detects the dynamic equilibrium state of inner cylinder, calculates the counter balance pocket for needing injection balance liquid
The quality of position and equilibrium liquid, injects the equilibrium liquid of certain mass by water inlet into the counter balance pocket of corresponding position, while by
Air inlet discharge identical air with injection balance liquid product makes inner cylinder reach dynamic flat so as to adjust the dynamic equilibrium state of inner cylinder
Weighing apparatus.
8. inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the method specifically:
Terminate in dehydration carries out until being dehydrated, continue to test the dynamic equilibrium state of inner cylinder, calculates and need to be discharged the flat of equilibrium liquid
The position of weighing apparatus chamber and equilibrium liquid quality, the equilibrium liquid of certain mass in corresponding position counter balance pocket is discharged by corresponding water inlet,
Simultaneously by air inlet sucking air identical with discharge equilibrium liquid volume, inner cylinder is made to remain dynamic balancing.
9. inner tank of washing machine automatic balancing method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the equilibrium liquid is water.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114063666A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-18 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Control method, household appliance and computer readable storage medium |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11169595A (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 1999-06-29 | Inamoto Seisakusho:Kk | Device for adjusting balance of spinning drum |
CN1509359A (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2004-06-30 | ������������ʽ���� | Washing machine |
CN107532364A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2018-01-02 | Aqua株式会社 | Washing machine |
CN109667109A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Inner tube structure, washing machine and washing machine eccentric balance method |
-
2019
- 2019-04-24 CN CN201910333348.5A patent/CN109898272A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11169595A (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 1999-06-29 | Inamoto Seisakusho:Kk | Device for adjusting balance of spinning drum |
CN1509359A (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2004-06-30 | ������������ʽ���� | Washing machine |
CN107532364A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2018-01-02 | Aqua株式会社 | Washing machine |
CN109667109A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Inner tube structure, washing machine and washing machine eccentric balance method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114063666A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-18 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Control method, household appliance and computer readable storage medium |
CN114063666B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-07-21 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Control method, household appliance and computer readable storage medium |
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