CN109895951A - Anti-piracy unit and ship comprising it - Google Patents

Anti-piracy unit and ship comprising it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109895951A
CN109895951A CN201910294825.1A CN201910294825A CN109895951A CN 109895951 A CN109895951 A CN 109895951A CN 201910294825 A CN201910294825 A CN 201910294825A CN 109895951 A CN109895951 A CN 109895951A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
deck
unit
piracy
ontology
passway
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910294825.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张博
苏东伟
王善晶
张念宝
张霆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910294825.1A priority Critical patent/CN109895951A/en
Publication of CN109895951A publication Critical patent/CN109895951A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-piracy unit and include its ship, the anti-piracy unit is for the inclined ladder passway on deck, the anti-piracy unit includes covering ontology, the both ends for covering ontology are respectively provided with hinged end and connecting pin, the hinged end is articulated with the deck, the connecting pin is removably attachable to the deck, and the covering ontology is for being completely covered by the inclined ladder passway.The ship includes anti-piracy unit as described above.Inclined ladder passway can be opened or be completely covered by anti-piracy unit of the invention for the inclined ladder passway on deck, and structure is simple, easy to install and use, ensure that the personnel safety on ship.

Description

Anti-piracy unit and ship comprising it
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-piracy unit and include its ship.
Background technique
It, can be from main deck to driving by inclined ladder currently, be generally provided with inclined ladder in the periphery of the superstructure of ship Room is sailed, there is an inclined ladder passway in the position that this inclined ladder intersects with every layer of deck.For prevention of pirate attack, many shipowners can It is required that anti-piracy unit is arranged on ship, to hinder or delay pirate to invade driver's cabin, and then ship is controlled, fled to crewman Or the more time is striven in emergency.At present there is no anti-piracy unit is provided at inclined ladder passway, with logical for covering inclined ladder Road junction simultaneously blocks pirate to pass through inclined ladder passway.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in order to overcome be not provided at inclined ladder passway in the prior art it is anti- The defect of pirate's device provides a kind of anti-piracy unit and the ship comprising it.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of anti-piracy unit, is used for the inclined ladder passway on deck, and the anti-piracy unit includes covering ontology, institute The both ends for stating covering ontology are respectively provided with hinged end and connecting pin, and the hinged end is articulated with the deck, and the connecting pin can It is releasably connected to the deck, and the covering ontology is for being completely covered by the inclined ladder passway.
In the present solution, form, the one end for covering ontology are articulated on deck using the above structure, the another of ontology is covered End is flexibly connected with deck, convenient for opening or closing inclined ladder passway.The structure of whole device is simple, installs easy to operate.? In other alternative schemes, the both ends for covering ontology can also be designed to be flexibly connected according to actual needs, close inclined ladder channel When, covering ontology is installed, when opening inclined ladder channel, removes covering ontology.Covering ontology can be plate structure, can also be frame The grid of structure.
Preferably, the anti-piracy unit further includes sliding guide frame, the hinged end is connected to the sliding guiding Structure simultaneously can be on the sliding guide frame along the length direction sliding for covering ontology.
In the present solution, design has sliding guide frame only need to push covering ontology, just when personnel operate covering ontology It is able to achieve and opens or closes inclined ladder passway.Meanwhile guide frame is slid compared to other mounting means, operation covers ontology It is relatively labor-saving, it is easy to use.
Preferably, the sliding guide frame includes slide unit and guiding parts, the guiding parts is connected to described On deck, the slide unit is connected to the hinged end, and the slide unit is slidedly arranged on the guiding parts;Alternatively, described Guiding parts is connected on the hinged end, and the slide unit is connected to the deck, and the slide unit is slidedly arranged on described Guiding parts.
In the present solution, slide unit or guiding parts Without wishing are installed on deck or hinged end, two components are only needed Mounted in pairing mode, and slide unit is slidedly arranged on guiding parts, can be achieved with sliding function.
Preferably, the slide unit is guide pipe, the guide pipe is set to institute along the length side for covering ontology It states and covers on ontology, the guiding parts is guide ring, and the guide pipe is arranged in the guide ring.
In the present solution, guide pipe and guide ring are compared to other guiding mechanisms, structure is simple, lighter in weight, behaviour Facilitate, while having good guide function again.In other alternative schemes, guiding parts can select according to actual needs The guide groove with guide function is selected, slide unit is the mobile sliding block that can be rolled or slide in guide groove.
Preferably, the covering ontology includes several screen bodies, can be rotated between two screen bodies of arbitrary neighborhood Connection, to realize that the two neighboring screen body can be stacked storage.
In the present solution, biggish covering ontology is divided into the composed structures of multiple screen bodies, and adjacent screen body is It is rotatably connected, is stored convenient for stacking screen body, save parking space, meanwhile, when operating screen body, working space is small, It is easy to operate.In other alternative schemes, movable connection will be designed between adjacent cover body according to actual needs.
Preferably, the end of the screen body has connecting tube, two screen bodies of arbitrary neighborhood pass through multiple intervals The casing of setting is rotatably connected, and the connecting tube passes through described sleeve pipe and can rotate in described sleeve pipe.
In the present solution, entangle the connecting tube of two screen body ends using casing, can be rotated for two screen bodies is realized Connection.Structure is simple, easy to operate.It is optional to be hinged or the flexible connection of buckle-type in other alternative schemes.
Preferably, the anti-piracy unit further includes connector, one end of the connector is connected to the connecting pin, institute The other end for stating connector is removably attachable to the deck.
In the present solution, the one end for covering ontology is set as removably connecting for the ease of opening inclined ladder passway End is provided with connector for detachably connected with deck on connecting pin, and the opening of realization inclined ladder passway is closed.
Preferably, the quantity of the connector is two, two connectors are connected in the covering ontology Two sides in the width direction for covering ontology.
In the present solution, the quantity of setting connector is two, two connectors are connected to the width direction for covering ontology Two sides.In other alternative schemes, the quantity of connector can be configured according to actual needs as one, three or Three or more.
A kind of ship, including inclined ladder passway, the ship further include above-mentioned anti-piracy unit.
In the present solution, anti-piracy unit form using the above structure, structure is simple, easy to install and use.
The positive effect of the present invention is that: anti-piracy unit of the invention and the ship comprising it are used for deck Inclined ladder passway, can open or be completely covered by inclined ladder passway, structure is simple, easy to install and use, ensure that ship On personnel safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention the structural schematic diagram of anti-piracy unit.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is A-A cross section view in Fig. 1.
Description of symbols:
Deck 50
Inclined ladder passway 60
Cover ontology 1
Hinged end 11
Connecting pin 12
Slide guide frame 2
Guide pipe 21
Guide ring 22
Screen body 3
Connecting tube 4
Casing 5
Connector 6
Specific embodiment
The embodiment for further illustrating the present invention below by the mode of embodiment, but therefore not limiting the present invention to Among range.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, anti-piracy unit of the invention, the inclined ladder passway 60 on deck 50, anti-piracy dress It sets including covering ontology 1, the both ends for covering ontology 1 are respectively provided with hinged end 11 and connecting pin 12, and hinged end 11 is articulated with deck 50, connecting pin 12 is removably attachable to deck 50, and covers ontology 1 for being completely covered by inclined ladder passway 60.
In the present embodiment, the one end for covering ontology 1 is articulated on deck 50, covers the other end and the deck 50 of ontology 1 It is flexibly connected, convenient for opening or covering inclined ladder passway 60.The structure of whole device is simple, and installation is easy to operate, ensure that ship Personnel safety on oceangoing ship.In other alternative embodiments, the both ends for covering ontology 1 can be designed according to actual needs to be survived Dynamic connection, when closing inclined ladder passway 60, installation covers ontology 1, when opening inclined ladder passway 60, removes and covers ontology 1.It covers Ontology can be plate structure, can also be the grid of frame structure, the covering ontology 1 of this paper is grid, and structure is simple, weight Gently, easy to install and use.
Anti-piracy unit further includes sliding guide frame 2, and hinged end 11 is connected to sliding guide frame 2 and can slide Along the length direction sliding for covering ontology 1 on guide frame 2.
In the present embodiment, design has sliding guide frame 2 that need to only push covering ontology when personnel operate covering ontology 1 1, it can be achieved with opening or closing inclined ladder passway 60.Meanwhile covering ontology 1 and being bonded the sliding of deck 50, use space is saved, it is sliding Guide frame 2 is moved compared to other mounting means, operation covering ontology 1 is relatively labor-saving, easy to use.
Sliding guide frame 2 includes slide unit and guiding parts, and guiding parts is connected on deck 50, and slide unit connects It is connected to hinged end 11, slide unit is slidedly arranged on guiding parts;Alternatively, guiding parts is connected on hinged end 11, slide unit connects It is connected to deck 50, slide unit is slidedly arranged on guiding parts.
In the present embodiment, slide unit is installed on deck 50, and guiding parts is installed on hinged end 11, can also be by guide part Part is installed on deck 50, and slide unit is installed on hinged end 11, only needs two component mounted in pairing mode, and slide unit is slidedly arranged on and leads To component, slide guide function can be achieved with.In other alternative embodiments, it is designed in inclined ladder passway and blocks water band iron, Its guiding parts or slide unit are also mountable to block on water band iron.
Slide unit is guide pipe 21, and guide pipe 21 is set to along the length side for covering ontology 1 and covers on ontology 1, guiding Component is guide ring 22, and guide pipe 21 is arranged in guide ring 22.
In the present embodiment, guide ring 22 is fixed on deck 50, and guide pipe 21 slides in guide ring 22, can also will be oriented to Pipe 21 is fixed on deck 50, and guide ring 22 slides on guide pipe 21, can realize good slide guide function.It guide pipe 21 and leads To ring 22 compared to other guiding mechanisms, structure is simple, and lighter in weight is easy to operate, while having good slide guide function again Energy.In the present embodiment, guide pipe 21 is round steel.In other alternative embodiments, guiding parts can also be according to reality Border needs to select the guide groove with guide function, and slide unit is the mobile sliding block that can be rolled or slide in guide groove.
Covering ontology 1 includes several screen bodies 3, is rotatably connected between two screen bodies 3 of arbitrary neighborhood, to realize phase Adjacent two screen bodies 3 can be stacked storage.
In the present embodiment, ontology 1 will be covered and be divided into the composed structures of three screen bodies 3, and adjacent screen body 3 be can Rotation connection, convenient for the stacking of screen body 3 is deposited on deck 50, convenient for saving parking space, meanwhile, when operating screen body 3, Its working space is small, easy for operation.In the present embodiment, screen body 3 is the grid of frame structure, and it is logical to need to open inclined ladder When road junction, the connector 6 of screen body is opened, stacks screen body 3, screen body 3 is pushed to expose inclined ladder passway 60.Other can In alternative embodiment, movable connection will be designed between adjacent cover body according to actual needs, the quantity of screen body can Be configured according to actual needs to be more than one, two or three.
The end of screen body 3 has connecting tube 4, and two screen bodies 3 of arbitrary neighborhood can by multiple spaced casings 5 Rotation connection, connecting tube 4 pass through casing 5 and can rotate in casing 5.
In the present embodiment, the connecting tube 4 that two 3 ends of screen body are entangled using casing 5 realizes two screen bodies 3 It is rotatably connected.This rotatable connection type, structure is simple, easy to operate.It, can in other alternative embodiments Choosing is hinged or the flexible connection of buckle-type according to actual needs.
Anti-piracy unit further includes connector 6, and one end of connector 6 is connected to connecting pin 12, and the other end of connector 6 can Releasably it is connected to deck 50.
In the present embodiment, connector 6 is metal chainlet, and guide ring 22 is fixedly connected on deck 50, and metal chainlet passes through The realization of guide ring 22 is removably flexibly connected, using padlock by the small chain lock of metal on guide ring, to realize that close inclined ladder logical Road junction 60.In other alternative embodiments, two guide rings can also be fixedly connected on to the upper end of inclined ladder ladder, connector It is carried out with guide ring detachably connected.
The quantity of connector 6 is two, and two connectors 6, which are connected to, to be covered in ontology 1 along the width for covering ontology 1 Two sides on direction.
In the present embodiment, setting connector 6 is metal chainlet, and quantity is two.In other alternative embodiment party In formula, it is one, three or three or more that the quantity of connector can be configured according to actual needs.
A kind of ship, including inclined ladder passway 60, ship further include above-mentioned anti-piracy unit.
In the present embodiment, the covering ontology 1 of anti-piracy unit is the grid of frame structure, in order to avoid inclined ladder two sides Ladder is equipped with notch in the two sides of one end of grid, when installing grid, it will be able to grid be kept to paste along the width direction of grid It closes deck 50 to be horizontally mounted, when opening grid, pushes grid to slide along deck 50 also more convenient.
Anti-piracy unit is hinged using one end, and the other end is removably to be flexibly connected, logical convenient for opening or closing inclined ladder Road junction 60.Anti-piracy unit is also provided with the screen body 3 of sliding guide frame 2 and multi-folded, saves anti-piracy unit Parking space, it is easy to operate, it is easy to install and use.Meanwhile the device can close inclined ladder passway, block pirate current, It ensure that the personnel safety on ship.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this is only For example, protection scope of the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art without departing substantially from Under the premise of the principle and substance of the present invention, many changes and modifications may be made, but these change and Modification each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-piracy unit is used for the inclined ladder passway on deck, which is characterized in that the anti-piracy unit includes hiding Lid ontology, the both ends for covering ontology are respectively provided with hinged end and connecting pin, and the hinged end is articulated with the deck, described Connecting pin is removably attachable to the deck, and the covering ontology is for being completely covered by the inclined ladder passway.
2. anti-piracy unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-piracy unit further includes sliding guiding knot Structure, the hinged end are connected to the sliding guide frame and can be on the sliding guide frames along the covering ontology Length direction sliding.
3. anti-piracy unit as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the sliding guide frame includes slide unit and leads To component, the guiding parts is connected on the deck, and the slide unit is connected to the hinged end, the slide unit It is slidedly arranged on the guiding parts;
Alternatively, the guiding parts is connected on the hinged end, the slide unit is connected to the deck, the sliding part Part is slidedly arranged on the guiding parts.
4. anti-piracy unit as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the slide unit is guide pipe, the guide pipe It is set on the covering ontology along the length side for covering ontology, the guiding parts is guide ring, and the guide pipe is worn Set on the guide ring.
5. anti-piracy unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the covering ontology includes several screen bodies, is appointed It is rotatably connected between the two neighboring screen body of anticipating, to realize that the two neighboring screen body can be stacked storage.
6. anti-piracy unit as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the end of the screen body has connecting tube, arbitrarily The two neighboring screen body is rotatably connected by multiple spaced casings, and the connecting tube passes through described sleeve pipe and energy It is enough to be rotated in described sleeve pipe.
7. anti-piracy unit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-piracy unit further includes connector, described One end of connector is connected to the connecting pin, and the other end of the connector is removably attachable to the deck.
8. anti-piracy unit as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the quantity of the connector is two, described in two Connector is connected to the two sides in the covering ontology in the width direction for covering ontology.
9. a kind of ship, including inclined ladder passway, which is characterized in that the ship further includes such as any one of claim 1-8 The anti-piracy unit.
CN201910294825.1A 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Anti-piracy unit and ship comprising it Pending CN109895951A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910294825.1A CN109895951A (en) 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Anti-piracy unit and ship comprising it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910294825.1A CN109895951A (en) 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Anti-piracy unit and ship comprising it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109895951A true CN109895951A (en) 2019-06-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110217342A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-10 上海外高桥造船有限公司 A kind of ship inclined ladder mouth safety device
CN111619734A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-04 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Pirate prevention device for ship gap bridge
CN113859449A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-31 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Pirate device and boats and ships are prevented to stair

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85104546A (en) * 1985-06-12 1987-01-21 拿维尔货物装载设备公司 Hatchcover
CN102837809A (en) * 2012-09-18 2012-12-26 南通中远川崎船舶工程有限公司 International voyage anti-piracy ship and defense method
CN202754129U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-02-27 南通中远川崎船舶工程有限公司 International voyage anti-piracy ship
CN106697194A (en) * 2015-11-14 2017-05-24 重庆申化船舶表面技术工程有限公司 Anti-piracy sliding door
CN206384115U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-08-08 无锡市欣帆船舶设备有限公司 Ship hydraulic slide

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85104546A (en) * 1985-06-12 1987-01-21 拿维尔货物装载设备公司 Hatchcover
CN102837809A (en) * 2012-09-18 2012-12-26 南通中远川崎船舶工程有限公司 International voyage anti-piracy ship and defense method
CN202754129U (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-02-27 南通中远川崎船舶工程有限公司 International voyage anti-piracy ship
CN106697194A (en) * 2015-11-14 2017-05-24 重庆申化船舶表面技术工程有限公司 Anti-piracy sliding door
CN206384115U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-08-08 无锡市欣帆船舶设备有限公司 Ship hydraulic slide

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110217342A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-10 上海外高桥造船有限公司 A kind of ship inclined ladder mouth safety device
CN110217342B (en) * 2019-07-11 2021-04-23 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Safety protection device for ship inclined ladder opening
CN111619734A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-04 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Pirate prevention device for ship gap bridge
CN113859449A (en) * 2021-10-26 2021-12-31 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Pirate device and boats and ships are prevented to stair

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Application publication date: 20190618