CN109894943A - A kind of peeler and its working method for billet end face burr of polishing - Google Patents

A kind of peeler and its working method for billet end face burr of polishing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109894943A
CN109894943A CN201811150126.1A CN201811150126A CN109894943A CN 109894943 A CN109894943 A CN 109894943A CN 201811150126 A CN201811150126 A CN 201811150126A CN 109894943 A CN109894943 A CN 109894943A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
mounting base
billet
peeler
face
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811150126.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖建辉
张承基
曾军福
徐超聪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Lipin Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Huaan Zhengxing Wheel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Huaan Zhengxing Wheel Co Ltd filed Critical Huaan Zhengxing Wheel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811150126.1A priority Critical patent/CN109894943A/en
Publication of CN109894943A publication Critical patent/CN109894943A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of peelers for billet end face burr of polishing, it includes rack and rack-mounted rollgang, feeding mechanism, first motor, main shaft, secondary main shaft, the first mounting base, driving device and at least one set of rotary cutting apparatus;The first motor connect with main shaft and the main shaft can be driven to rotate, the pair main shaft is mounted in first mounting base and can be rotatablely connected with first mounting base, the driving device is connect with secondary main shaft, the central axis of the main shaft and secondary main shaft is located along the same line, the main shaft end face opposite with secondary main shaft is a positioning plane parallel with gravity direction, and the pair main shaft and the opposite end face of main shaft are live center.It has the following advantages: full-automatic production, high-efficient, grinding effect is good, low-material-consumption, drops energy consumption.

Description

A kind of peeler and its working method for billet end face burr of polishing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing machine more particularly to a kind of peelers and its work for billet end face burr of polishing Make method.
Background technique
There is one layer of thicker oxide layer on aluminium bar raw material surface for reflectal wheel, to improve product quality, Raw material (aluminium ingot) have the process (hereinafter referred to as peeling) of one of scale removal, but the product end surface after peeling before forging Surrounding have a circle flash, do not go the product of Burr removal directly forge will affect forging after product quality.Therefore after peeling Aluminium ingot polish, flash is removed.
Peeling needs to heat product to 400 DEG C or more, and the aluminium ingot after peeling still has the high temperature spent 300, prior art more It is to unload aluminium ingot down to be placed on outdoor natural cooling or bath cooling, temperature-fall period needs six or seven hour, influences production plan, It is with angle grinder that sanding burr is smooth after aluminium ingot is cooled to room temperature, then forged after aluminium ingot is heated.
Above-mentioned processing technology has the following disadvantages: manual polishing large labor intensity, low efficiency, and product of polishing averagely needs Want 5 minutes;Tens grindings are needed replacing within one day, consumptive material is high;Wait product cooling time long;Two are needed after product polishing Secondary to melt down heating, energy consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of peelers and its working method for billet end face burr of polishing, and which overcome backgrounds The deficiencies in the prior art described in technology.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems first is that:
A kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing, it include rack and rack-mounted rollgang, Feeding mechanism, first motor, main shaft, secondary main shaft, the first mounting base, driving device and at least one set of rotary cutting apparatus;
The first motor connect with main shaft and the main shaft can be driven to rotate, which is mounted in first mounting base simultaneously It can be rotatablely connected with first mounting base, which connect with secondary main shaft, and the central axis of the main shaft and secondary main shaft is located at On same straight line, the main shaft end face opposite with secondary main shaft is a positioning plane parallel with gravity direction, the pair main shaft and master The opposite end face of axis is live center;
Rollgang includes fixing roller-way and movable roller-way, which includes the second mounting base, lifting plate, horizontal drive Dynamic device and vertical drive, the activity roller-way are placed on the lifting plate, which is installed on second installation On seat, which connects the lifting plate, which connects second mounting base;
The rotary cutting apparatus includes feed drive unit, third mounting base, the second motor and rotary-cut saw blade, second motor with Rotary-cut saw blade connection, second motor and rotary-cut saw blade are mounted in the third mounting base, the third mounting base and the feeding Driving device connection;The third mounting base is pushed by the feed drive unit, and then the rotary-cut saw blade is driven to move radially, it is real Now cut.
Among one embodiment: the horizontal drive apparatus includes horizontally disposed first sliding rail and the first cylinder, second peace It fills seat and the first sliding rail is sliding, which connect with the second mounting base.
Among one embodiment: the driving device is first hydraulic cylinder.
Among one embodiment: the feed drive unit includes second hydraulic cylinder and the second sliding rail, the third mounting base with should Second sliding rail is sliding, which connect with the third mounting base.
Among one embodiment: the vertical drive is the second cylinder, which connect with the lifting plate.
Among one embodiment: being rotatablely connected between the pair main shaft energy and first mounting base by bearing.
Among one embodiment: the live center is spherical surface live center.
Among one embodiment: the top between the main shaft and secondary main shaft is covered with a shield.
Among one embodiment: the rollgang is conical drum roller-way.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems second is that:
The working method of peeler as described in one of technical solution, it includes:
Step 1, when billet is delivered to the movable roller-way at feeding mechanism, the horizontal drive apparatus of feeding mechanism and vertical drive Dynamic device drives the translation of movable roll road to advance and rise, and is placed in billet between main shaft and secondary main shaft, and is in certain with main shaft Concentricity within the scope of;
Step 2, secondary main shaft is pushed by driving device and push billet in the positioning plane on main shaft to, and keeps certain pressure Power fixes billet;
Step 3, after billet is fixed, feeding mechanism, which declines and translates, to be exited;
Step 4, first motor drives main shaft rotation, while product starts to rotate;
Step 5, the second motor drives the rotation of rotary-cut saw blade, and drives the rotary-cut saw blade radially to move by feed drive unit It is dynamic, realize cutting action.
The technical program compared with the background art, it has the following advantages:
1, full-automatic production, is not necessarily to manual intervention, high-efficient, grinding effect is good, and an alloy saw blade can be processed up to ten thousand Part product, low-material-consumption.
2, process only needs 45 seconds, high in machining efficiency.
3, the billet flash after can directly cutting off heating can be forged directly after cutting off flash, and it is cooling to save product Waiting time, save product carry labour and reheating energy consumption.
4, it is clamped using Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder device, without making any adjustment according to product length variation.
5, it realizes that the positioning of billet clamps by positioning plane and live center, billet is made to need the end face of flash removed always It is bonded with positioning plane, accurate positioning clamps more stable, raising machining accuracy.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of peeler described in the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the top view of peeler described in the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, a kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing, it includes rack 1 and is mounted on machine Rollgang 10, feeding mechanism 20, first motor 30, main shaft 40, secondary main shaft 50, the first mounting base 60, driving device on frame 1 70 and at least one set of rotary cutting apparatus 80;
The first motor 30 connect with main shaft 40 and the main shaft 40 can be driven to rotate, which is mounted on first peace It can be rotatablely connected on dress seat 60 and with first mounting base 60, which connect with secondary main shaft 50, the main shaft 40 and pair The central axis of main shaft 50 is located along the same line, and the main shaft 40 end face opposite with secondary main shaft 50 is one parallel with gravity direction Positioning plane, the pair main shaft 50 and the opposite end face of main shaft 40 are live center;The positioning plane and live center constitute the circle The processing positioning mechanism of ingot 100.
Rollgang 10 includes fixed roller-way 11 and movable roller-way 12, which includes the second mounting base 21, mentions Lift slab 22, horizontal drive apparatus 23 and vertical drive 24, the activity roller-way 12 are placed on the lifting plate 22, the perpendicular drive Device 24 is installed in second mounting base 21, which connects the lifting plate 22, the horizontal drive apparatus 23 Second mounting base 21 is connected, which can be oriented to second mounting base 21 and be slidably connected;
The rotary cutting apparatus 80 includes feed drive unit 81, and third mounting base 82, the second motor 83 and rotary-cut saw blade 84 should Second motor 83 is connect with the rotary-cut saw blade 84, and second motor 83 and rotary-cut saw blade 84 are mounted in the third mounting base 82, The third mounting base 82 is connect with the feed drive unit 81;The third mounting base 82 is pushed by the feed drive unit 81, And then the rotary-cut saw blade 84 is driven to move radially, realize cutting.
The horizontal drive apparatus 23 includes horizontally disposed first sliding rail 231 and the first cylinder 232, second mounting base 21 Sliding with the first sliding rail 231, which connect with the second mounting base 21;The horizontal drive apparatus 23 can also use Lead-screw drive mechanism realizes the mobile driving of the second mounting base 21.
The driving device 70 is first hydraulic cylinder, which, which is not limited only to hydraulic cylinder, can also be achievable secondary main Other mobile power drive units of the advance of axis 50.
The feed drive unit 81 include second hydraulic cylinder 811 and the second sliding rail 812, the third mounting base 82 and this second Sliding rail 812 is sliding, which connect with the third mounting base 82;The feed drive unit 81 can also use silk The mobile driving of thick stick transmission mechanism realization third mounting base 82.
The vertical drive 24 is the second cylinder, which connect with the lifting plate 22.
Preferably, it is rotatablely connected between the main shaft 40 and rack 1 by bearing, which can be with first mounting base It is rotatablely connected between 60 by bearing, so that secondary main shaft 50 can be rotated relative to first mounting base 60.
Preferably, which is spherical surface live center, i.e., the pair main shaft 50 end face opposite with main shaft 40 is a spherical surface.
Top between the main shaft 40 and secondary main shaft 50 is covered with a shield 11, to guarantee safety when processing.
In the present embodiment, which is conical drum roller-way.
After billet peeling, burr is only often formed on one face, therefore, peeler described in the present embodiment is set One group of rotary cutting apparatus 80 is set, the cutting of the burr on one end face of billet, the rotary cutting apparatus 80 is located at 40 place of main shaft Side.According to actual processing needs, also settable two groups of rotary cutting apparatus 80, two groups of rotary cutting apparatus 80 are respectively arranged on main shaft 40 and pair Side where main shaft 50, for the cutting to burr in billet both ends of the surface.
The working method of peeler described in the present embodiment, it includes:
It step 1, (can be automatic by setting detection device when billet 100 is delivered to the movable roller-way 12 at feeding mechanism 20 Whether detection billet is delivered to feeding mechanism), the horizontal drive apparatus 23 and vertical drive 24 of feeding mechanism 20, which drive, lives It moves the translation advance of roller-way 12 simultaneously to rise, is placed in billet between main shaft 40 and secondary main shaft 50, and be in centainly same with main shaft 40 Within the scope of axis degree;
Step 2, secondary main shaft 50 is pushed by driving device 70 and push billet in the positioning plane on main shaft 40 to, and keeps one Fixed pressure fixes billet, and end face of the billet with burr is adjacent to positioning plane at this time, can be by the way that pressure-detecting device is arranged Detect the clamping degree of billet;
Step 3, after billet 100 is fixed, feeding mechanism 20, which declines and translates, to be exited;
Step 4, first motor 30 drives main shaft 40 to rotate, while product starts to rotate;
Step 5, the second motor 83 drives rotary-cut saw blade 84 to rotate, and drives the rotary-cut saw blade 84 by feed drive unit 81 It moves radially, realizes cutting action.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the range implemented of the present invention that therefore, it cannot be limited according to, i.e., according to Equivalent changes and modifications made by the invention patent range and description, should still be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing, it is characterised in that: including rack and rack-mounted defeated Send roller-way, feeding mechanism, first motor, main shaft, secondary main shaft, the first mounting base, driving device and at least one set of rotary cutting apparatus;
The first motor connect with main shaft and the main shaft can be driven to rotate, which is mounted in first mounting base and can be with First mounting base rotation connection, the driving device are connect with secondary main shaft, and the central axis of the main shaft and secondary main shaft is located at same On straight line, the main shaft end face opposite with secondary main shaft is a positioning plane parallel with gravity direction, the pair main shaft and main shaft phase To end face be live center;
Rollgang includes fixed roller-way and movable roller-way, which includes the second mounting base, lifting plate, horizontal drive dress It sets and vertical drive, the activity roller-way is placed on the lifting plate, which is installed in second mounting base, The vertical drive connects the lifting plate, which connects second mounting base;
The rotary cutting apparatus includes feed drive unit, third mounting base, the second motor and rotary-cut saw blade, second motor and the rotation Saw blade connection is cut, second motor and rotary-cut saw blade are mounted in the third mounting base, the third mounting base and the Feed servo system Device connection;The third mounting base is pushed by the feed drive unit, and then the rotary-cut saw blade is driven to move radially, realization is cut It cuts.
2. a kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the level is driven Dynamic device includes horizontally disposed first sliding rail and the first cylinder, and second mounting base and the first sliding rail are sliding, first cylinder It is connect with the second mounting base.
3. a kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving dress It is set to first hydraulic cylinder.
4. a kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding is driven Dynamic device includes second hydraulic cylinder and the second sliding rail, and the third mounting base and second sliding rail are sliding, the second hydraulic cylinder with should The connection of third mounting base.
5. a kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vertical drive Dynamic device is the second cylinder, which connect with the lifting plate.
6. a kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pair main shaft It can be rotatablely connected between first mounting base by bearing.
7. a kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the live center For spherical surface live center.
8. a kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main shaft and Top between secondary main shaft is covered with a shield.
9. a kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying roller Road is conical drum roller-way.
10. the working method of peeler as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, it is characterised in that: include:
Step 1, when billet is delivered to the movable roller-way at feeding mechanism, the horizontal drive apparatus and perpendicular drive dress of feeding mechanism It sets the translation of drive activity roller-way to advance and rise, is placed in billet between main shaft and secondary main shaft, and be in centainly same with main shaft Within the scope of axis degree;
Step 2, secondary main shaft is pushed by driving device and push billet in the positioning plane on main shaft to, and certain pressure is kept to make Billet is fixed;
Step 3, after billet is fixed, feeding mechanism, which declines and translates, to be exited;
Step 4, first motor drives main shaft rotation, while product starts to rotate;
Step 5, the second motor drives the rotation of rotary-cut saw blade, and drives the rotary-cut saw blade to move radially by feed drive unit, real Existing cutting action.
CN201811150126.1A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of peeler and its working method for billet end face burr of polishing Pending CN109894943A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811150126.1A CN109894943A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of peeler and its working method for billet end face burr of polishing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811150126.1A CN109894943A (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 A kind of peeler and its working method for billet end face burr of polishing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111063478A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-04-24 戚世成 Copper-clad graphene alloy conductor and processing method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104028784A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-10 广东摩德娜科技股份有限公司 Automatic processing mechanism for processing end tip of roller bar
CN204094886U (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-14 北京金雕振兴科技有限公司 A kind of combined type woodwork processing center
CN104400058A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-11 重庆红亿机械有限公司 Special boring lathe for axle hole of engine body
DE102014226384A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-23 Sms Group Gmbh Charging system and charging process for forging machines
CN105772848A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-20 傅昌明 Hot stick saw
CN106975758A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-25 辽宁忠旺机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy cast rod peeling machine
CN107081625A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-22 温州职业技术学院 unmanned turning system
CN206883337U (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-01-16 重庆跃典机床有限公司 Numerical control external cylindrical grinding machine
CN208945794U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-06-07 华安正兴车轮有限公司 A kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104028784A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-10 广东摩德娜科技股份有限公司 Automatic processing mechanism for processing end tip of roller bar
CN204094886U (en) * 2014-09-17 2015-01-14 北京金雕振兴科技有限公司 A kind of combined type woodwork processing center
CN104400058A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-11 重庆红亿机械有限公司 Special boring lathe for axle hole of engine body
DE102014226384A1 (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-06-23 Sms Group Gmbh Charging system and charging process for forging machines
CN105772848A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-07-20 傅昌明 Hot stick saw
CN107081625A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-22 温州职业技术学院 unmanned turning system
CN206883337U (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-01-16 重庆跃典机床有限公司 Numerical control external cylindrical grinding machine
CN106975758A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-25 辽宁忠旺机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy cast rod peeling machine
CN208945794U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-06-07 华安正兴车轮有限公司 A kind of peeler for billet end face burr of polishing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111063478A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-04-24 戚世成 Copper-clad graphene alloy conductor and processing method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20230801

Address after: No. 1611-36 North Huancheng Road, Xiangcheng District, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province, 363000

Applicant after: Fujian Lipin Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 363801 Jiulong Industrial Park, Industrial Concentration Zone, Hua'an County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province

Applicant before: HUAAN ZHENGXING WHEEL Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: No. 1611-36 North Huancheng Road, Xiangcheng District, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province, 363000

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