CN109894343B - Steel shot screening machine for cleaning metal surface - Google Patents
Steel shot screening machine for cleaning metal surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN109894343B CN109894343B CN201910304324.7A CN201910304324A CN109894343B CN 109894343 B CN109894343 B CN 109894343B CN 201910304324 A CN201910304324 A CN 201910304324A CN 109894343 B CN109894343 B CN 109894343B
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- screening cylinder
- fixedly arranged
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002929 anti-fatigue Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a screening machine for steel shots used for cleaning metal surfaces, which belongs to the field of steel shot screening equipment used for cleaning metals, and comprises a fixed base and a screening cylinder, wherein the screening cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed base, the top of the screening cylinder is provided with a feed inlet, a support rod is fixedly arranged in the screening cylinder, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the support rod, a filter disc is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, one side of the screening cylinder is provided with a discharge outlet which is positioned at the top of the filter disc, one side of the screening cylinder is fixedly provided with a first ball ejecting box, the other side of the screening cylinder is symmetrically provided with ball suction boxes, the inside of the first ball ejecting box is provided with a first cavity, a first ball ejecting plate is movably arranged in the first cavity, one side of the top of the first ball ejecting plate, which is far away from the screening cylinder, the top of the first bar-shaped groove is arranged at the top of the first ball ejecting box, one end of the first connecting rod passes through the first bar-shaped groove and extends to the outside of the first ball ejecting box, the screening effect of the invention is good, the operation is simple, the steel shots with different diameters can be placed in layers, and the steel shots with oval shapes can be filtered.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a steel shot screening machine for cleaning the surface of metal, belonging to the field of steel shot screening equipment for cleaning metal.
Background
After the surface of the metal is produced or used for a period of time, some stains may appear on the surface of the metal, the surface of the metal needs to be cleaned, the cleaning of the metal is different from the cleaning of a conventional object, a common cleaning agent is difficult to clean comprehensively, the problem can be solved well by steel shots, the steel shots have tight structure and uniform granularity, the metal workpieces are cleaned by the steel shots, the basic cleaning effect is achieved, the surface pressure of the metal workpieces can be increased, the anti-fatigue capability of the workpieces is improved to a certain degree, the cleaning efficiency is generally higher, but in the production process of the steel shots, the formed steel shots need to be screened inevitably, a screening machine needs to be used, the structure of the current screening machine is generally simpler, most of the current screening machine is simple in structure, and the steel shots which do not meet the requirements can be filtered, there are some areas where improvement can be achieved;
present shot sieve separator on the one hand can only filter the shot that does not conform to the requirement mostly, perhaps will conform to the shot of requirement and filter, and in the production process of reality, the shot that probably has multiple diameter needs to be filtered simultaneously, present sieve separator just can't satisfy the user demand, on the other hand, present shot sieve separator can't filter some oval shots, these oval shots can't get into next layer through the filter screen promptly, also can not satisfy the user demand, need carry out subsequent screening.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art, provides a steel shot screening machine for cleaning the surface of metal, and can effectively solve the problems that steel shots with various diameters cannot be simultaneously filtered and oval steel shots cannot be screened in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the screening machine for the steel shot for cleaning the metal surface comprises a fixed base and a screening drum, wherein the screening drum is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed base, a feeding port is formed in the top of the screening drum, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged in the screening drum, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod, a filter disc is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, a discharge port is formed in one side of the screening drum, and the discharge port is located at the top of the filter disc;
a ball ejecting box is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening cylinder, ball suction boxes are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the screening cylinder, a first cavity is formed in the ball ejecting box, a ball ejecting plate is movably arranged in the first cavity, a first connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the screening cylinder, of the top of the ball ejecting plate, a first strip-shaped groove is formed in the top of the ball ejecting box, one end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the first strip-shaped groove and extends to the outside of the ball ejecting box, and a first pulling handle is fixedly arranged at one end, located on the outside of the ball ejecting box, of the first connecting rod;
a second cavity is formed in the ball suction box, a ball suction plate is movably arranged in the second cavity, a magnet stone plate is arranged at the bottom of the ball suction plate, a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the screening drum, of the top of the ball suction plate, a second strip-shaped groove is formed in the top of the ball suction box, one end of the second connecting rod penetrates through the second strip-shaped groove and extends to the outside of the ball suction box, and a second pulling handle is fixedly arranged at one end, located on the outside of the ball suction box, of the second connecting rod;
one side of the fixed base is provided with a power plug, the outer wall of the fixed base is provided with a screening switch, and the screening switch is electrically connected with the driving motor.
Further, the number of the filter discs is two, and the diameter of the filter holes on the filter disc at the bottom is smaller than that of the filter holes on the filter disc at the top.
Furthermore, a sealing plug is plugged on the discharge hole.
Further, one side of the ball ejecting plate, which is close to the screening cylinder, is of a slope structure.
Furthermore, the first pulling handle and the second pulling handle are both provided with sweat-absorbing anti-slip pads.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the double-layer filtering mechanism is arranged, so that steel shots with two diameters can be filtered, if more types of steel shots with different diameters need to be filtered, only the filtering mechanism needs to be added, the filtering effect is good, different steel shots can be placed in layers and then discharged, and more use requirements are met;
secondly, the ball ejecting box and the ball absorbing box are arranged, the ball ejecting plate and the ball absorbing plate are respectively arranged in the ball ejecting box and the ball absorbing box, steel shots meeting requirements can be absorbed through the matching of the ball ejecting plate and the ball absorbing plate, and the oval steel shots cannot be absorbed due to insufficient height, so that the function of screening the oval steel shots is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a plan sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention when screening oval steel shots.
Fig. 3 is an external structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the overhead dome of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the suction ball case of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1-a fixed base, 2-a screening drum, 3-a feeding port, 4-a ball absorbing box, 5-a ball ejecting box, 6-a support rod, 7-a driving motor, 8-a filter disc, 9-a discharge port, 10-a cavity I, 11-a ball ejecting plate, 12-a connecting rod I, 13-a pulling handle I, 14-a cavity II, 15-a ball absorbing plate, 16-an iron absorbing stone plate, 17-a connecting rod II, 18-a pulling handle II, 19-a strip groove I and 20-a strip groove II.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the screening machine for steel shots used for cleaning metal surfaces comprises a fixed base 1 and a screening cylinder 2, wherein the screening cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed base 1, a feeding port 3 is arranged at the top of the screening cylinder 2, a support rod 6 is fixedly arranged in the screening cylinder 2, a driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the support rod 6, a filter disc 8 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 7, a discharge port 9 is arranged at one side of the screening cylinder 2, the discharge port 9 is positioned at the top of the filter disc 8, and the discharge port 9 needs to be plugged by a sealing plug when discharging is not needed;
the structure is the realization of the basic screening function of the invention, meanwhile, a power plug is arranged on one side of the fixed base 1, a screening switch is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed base 1, the screening switch is electrically connected with the driving motor 7, when steel shots need to be screened, the steel shots need to be screened are only needed to be put into the screening cylinder 2 through the feeding port 3, then the driving motor 7 is started, the driving motor 7 can drive the filter disc 8 to rotate after being started, a certain material turning effect is achieved, and therefore the steel shots with the diameter larger than the diameter of the filter holes on the filter disc 8 are screened on the upper layer. The steel shots entering the next layer are screened according to the principle, the number of the filter discs 8 in the screening device is 2, the diameter of the filter holes in the filter disc 8 positioned at the bottom is smaller than that of the filter holes in the filter disc 8 positioned at the top, two steel shots with different diameters can be filtered, more use requirements are met, if more types of steel shots with different diameters need to be filtered, only the filter disc 8 and the driving motor 7 need to be added, and different steel shots can be placed in layers by screening according to the method;
a ball ejecting box 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening cylinder 2, ball sucking boxes 4 are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the screening cylinder 2, a cavity I10 is formed in the ball ejecting box 5, a ball ejecting plate 11 is movably arranged in the cavity I10, a connecting rod I12 is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the screening cylinder 2, of the top of the ball ejecting plate 11, a strip-shaped groove I19 is formed in the top of the ball ejecting box 5, one end of the connecting rod I12 penetrates through the strip-shaped groove I19 and extends to the outside of the ball ejecting box 5, and a pulling handle I13 is fixedly arranged at one end, located outside the ball ejecting box 5, of the connecting rod I12;
a cavity II 14 is formed in the ball suction box 4, a ball suction plate 15 is movably arranged in the cavity II 14, an iron-absorbing stone plate 16 is arranged at the bottom of the ball suction plate 15, a connecting rod II 17 is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the screening drum 2, of the top of the ball suction plate 15, a strip-shaped groove II 20 is formed in the top of the ball suction box 4, one end of the connecting rod II 17 penetrates through the strip-shaped groove II 20 to extend to the outside of the ball suction box 4, and a pulling handle II 18 is fixedly arranged at one end, located outside the ball suction box 4, of the connecting rod II 17;
the structure can realize the function of secondary screening of the invention, when the primary screening is finished, the driving motor 7 is closed, then the first pulling handle 13 is pulled, the ball ejecting plate 11 is pushed into the screening cylinder 2, at the moment, all steel shots are ejected by the ball ejecting plate 11 without the interference of the filter holes of the filter disc 8, the steel shots are positioned at the same height, at the moment, the second pulling handle 18 is pulled, the ball absorbing plate 15 is pushed into the screening cylinder 2, as shown in figure 2, only when the invention is produced, the horizontal position of the ball ejecting plate 11 is level with the filter disc 8, the lower end of the ball absorbing plate 15 is close to the top end of the ejected round steel shots, so that the ball absorbing stone plate 16 can absorb the round steel shots, at the moment, the ball ejecting plate 11 is slowly extracted, then the oval steel shots can return to the filter disc 8 again, the round steel shots are absorbed on the ball absorbing stone plate 16 and are discharged, the sealing plug on the discharge hole 9 is taken down, then the ball pushing plate 11 is pushed into the screening cylinder 2 again, at the moment, the oval steel shot can be discharged out of the screening cylinder 2, it needs to be noted that the magnetic force of the magnet adopted by the ball absorbing stone plate 16 cannot be too large or too small, otherwise, the oval steel shot which is a little far away can be adsorbed or the round steel shot cannot be adsorbed.
In addition, one side of the ball ejecting plate 11 close to the screening cylinder 2 is of a slope structure, and sweat-absorbing anti-slip pads are arranged on the first pulling handle 13 and the second pulling handle 18.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make variations and modifications to the above embodiments, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A sieve separator for shot of metal surface clearance, including unable adjustment base (1) and filter cylinder (2), its characterized in that: the screening cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed base (1), a feeding port (3) is formed in the top of the screening cylinder (2), a support rod (6) is fixedly arranged in the screening cylinder (2), a driving motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the support rod (6), a filter disc (8) is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor (7), a discharge port (9) is formed in one side of the screening cylinder (2), and the discharge port (9) is located at the top of the filter disc (8);
a ball ejecting box (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening cylinder (2), ball sucking boxes (4) are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the screening cylinder (2), a cavity I (10) is formed in the ball ejecting box (5), a ball ejecting plate (11) is movably arranged in the cavity I (10), a connecting rod I (12) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the screening cylinder (2), of the top of the ball ejecting plate (11), a strip-shaped groove I (19) is formed in the top of the ball ejecting box (5), one end of the connecting rod I (12) penetrates through the strip-shaped groove I (19) and extends to the outside of the ball ejecting box (5), and a pulling handle I (13) is fixedly arranged at one end, located outside the ball ejecting box (5), of the connecting rod I (12);
a cavity II (14) is formed in the ball suction box (4), a ball suction plate (15) is movably arranged in the cavity II (14), a magnet stone plate (16) is arranged at the bottom of the ball suction plate (15), a connecting rod II (17) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the screening drum (2), of the top of the ball suction plate (15), a strip-shaped groove II (20) is formed in the top of the ball suction box (4), one end of the connecting rod II (17) penetrates through the strip-shaped groove II (20) and extends to the outside of the ball suction box (4), and a pulling handle II (18) is fixedly arranged at one end, located outside the ball suction box (4), of the connecting rod II (17);
a power plug is arranged on one side of the fixed base (1), a screening switch is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed base (1), and the screening switch is electrically connected with the driving motor (7).
2. The screening machine for steel shots for metal surface cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the filter discs (8) is 2, and the diameter of the filter holes on the filter discs (8) at the bottom is smaller than that on the filter discs (8) at the top.
3. The screening machine for steel shots for metal surface cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing plug is plugged on the discharge hole (9).
4. The screening machine for steel shots for metal surface cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the ball ejection plate (11) close to the screening cylinder (2) is of a slope structure.
5. The screening machine for steel shots for metal surface cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: and sweat-absorbing anti-skid pads are arranged on the first pulling handle (13) and the second pulling handle (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910304324.7A CN109894343B (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Steel shot screening machine for cleaning metal surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910304324.7A CN109894343B (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Steel shot screening machine for cleaning metal surface |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109894343A CN109894343A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
| CN109894343B true CN109894343B (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910304324.7A Active CN109894343B (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Steel shot screening machine for cleaning metal surface |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109894343B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4010555B2 (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2007-11-21 | ムラテックＫｄｓ株式会社 | Wire drawing dry lubricant regenerator |
| CN204842167U (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2015-12-09 | 爱蓝天高新技术材料(大连)有限公司 | Globular metal screening machine |
| CN205762173U (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-12-07 | 南昌长江思科矿山机械有限公司 | A kind of small-sized screening machine |
| CN107618785B (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2020-05-19 | 安徽省神能电池科技有限公司 | Lithium battery classification and collection device |
| CN206965924U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-06 | 新疆回水环保新材料有限公司 | A kind of activated coke raw material iron removaling screening plant |
| CN107537758A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-05 | 南彦彬 | Novel petroleum well drilling liquid screening plant |
| CN107899935A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-13 | 长沙德科投资管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of building sand two level screening plant |
| CN108499873B (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2020-06-02 | 重庆市青蓝机械制造有限公司 | Steel shot sorting device |
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- 2019-04-16 CN CN201910304324.7A patent/CN109894343B/en active Active
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| CN109894343A (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240312 Address after: Store No. 12, 1st Floor, No. 603-1 Chuangxin Second Road, Hunnan District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, 110000 Patentee after: Shenyang Shengshi Hengke Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 215000 room 3, No. 858, nijiabang Road, Zhoushi Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: KUNSHAN SPRING METAL MATERIALS CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |