A kind of electric automatization blanking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automation equipment field, specifically a kind of electric automatization blanking device.
Background technique
The development of modern production and science and technology proposes increasingly higher demands to automatic technology, while being also automatic
The innovation of change technology provides necessary condition.After the seventies, automation starts to complicated system control and advanced intelligence
The application of control development, automation is just extended from engineering field to non-engineering field, such as medical automation, population control, economy
Management automation etc..Automation will apish intelligence to a greater extent, robot is in industrial production, ocean development and space
Cosmos detection etc. fields be applied, expert system medical diagnosis, in terms of obtain remarkable result.
In factory automation, office automation and home automation, electric automatization blanking device be some industries not
The equipment that can lack.But existing blanking device, structure is single, can not achieve the homogeneous blanking of material, and the degree of automation is not high,
Cannot efficient completion work, increase the labor intensity of operator.Therefore, for the above status, there is an urgent need to develop
A kind of electric automatization blanking device, to overcome the shortcomings of in currently practical application.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric automatization blanking device
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of electric automatization blanking device, including body, the body are closed cylindrical tube structure, the bottom of body
It is downwardly projected structure in centre, drainage conduit is installed among the bottom of body, the middle inside of the body is provided with central tube,
Central tube is stretched out from the top of body, is additionally provided with enhancing tube on the inside of the body, the inside of the enhancing tube is in central tube
On helical blade for being lifted up to material is installed, the top of the enhancing tube in being equipped with rotating cylinder on central tube, and
Turned for rotation connection, the rotating cylinder and central tube by the motor for double-ended drive driving being arranged at the top of body between rotating cylinder and central tube
Dynamic, the lower part of the rotating cylinder is mounted with crushing cover, if being additionally provided with dry grinding nail on the inner wall of crushing cover.
As a further solution of the present invention: the enhancing tube is the cylindrical tube structure of both ends open, enhancing tube, machine
Body and central tube are coaxially arranged, and the lower end of the enhancing tube and the vertical range of organism bottom inner wall are 13~18cm.
As a further solution of the present invention: the upper end output shaft of the motor for double-ended drive is equipped with the second driving gear,
The second driven gear that connection is engaged with the second driving gear, the lower end output shaft of the motor for double-ended drive are installed on central tube
It extend on the inside of body, the lower end output shaft of motor for double-ended drive is equipped with the first driving gear, and the top of rotating cylinder is equipped with and the
First driven gear of one driving gear engagement connection.
As a further solution of the present invention: the crushing cover is the pyramidal structure that outer ring tilts down setting, crushing cover
Outer ring and body inner wall clearance fit, the lower end surface of crushing cover be located at enhancing tube upper surface upside.
As a further solution of the present invention: the crushing nail is tetragonous wimble structure, crushes nail perpendicular in crushing cover
Wall setting.
As a further solution of the present invention: the lower end of the central tube seals, and installs on the central tube on the inside of enhancing tube
There are several blow heads, the upper end of the central tube is connect by rotary connector with air inlet pipe, the other end and body of air inlet pipe
The air pump connection of top setting.
As a further solution of the present invention: the blow head is that upward 30~45 ° of outer end is obliquely installed, outside blow head
End is also equipped with check-valves.
As a further solution of the present invention: the external circumferential of the enhancing tube is provided with a feed pipe and multiple exhausts
The inner end of pipe, the feed pipe and exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with enhancing tube, and feed pipe and exhaust pipe are stretched out from the side wall of body, institute
The outer end for stating feed pipe is provided with hopper, and material inlet valve, the feed pipe of internal body are additionally provided on the feed pipe on the outside of body
Downside offers feed opening, offers exhaust outlet on the downside of the exhaust pipe of the internal body, and filter is equipped on exhaust outlet,
Filter is HEPA high efficiency particulate air.
As a further solution of the present invention: the feed pipe and exhaust pipe are obliquely installed for upward 15~30 ° of outer end.
A kind of automatic blanking system, including the electric automatization blanking device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the electric automatization blanking device, raw material are added to hopper
It is interior, it can be controlled and be added in body by feed pipe, central tube and rotating cylinder can be driven to rotate by motor for double-ended drive, and then drive
Helical blade and crushing cover rotation, can be lifted up material by helical blade, when material is discharged from enhancing tube upper end,
Crushing and processing can be carried out to material by the crushing nail being arranged on the downside of crushing cover, realize the interior circulation crushing and processing processing of material,
Promote the quality from drainage conduit discharge material;It is worked by air pump, compressed air can be discharged from each blow head, be conducive to enhancing tube
The promotion of interior material, and can further improving material and crush nail collision crashing effect;The intracorporal additional air of machine can be from row
It is discharged after the exhaust outlet dust filtering opened up on the downside of tracheae;Also have the support to enhancing tube is fixed to make by feed pipe and exhaust pipe
With other support members that no setting is required reduce cost;The apparatus structure is compact, and design is rationally, it can be achieved that the homogeneous of material
Blanking, high degree of automation promote working efficiency, reduce the burden of operator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of central tube in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that nail is crushed in the present invention.
In figure: 1- hopper, 2- material inlet valve, 3- feed pipe, 4- feed opening, 5- enhancing tube, 6- helical blade, 7- discharge
Pipe, 8- blow head, 9- filter, 10- body, 11- exhaust pipe, 12- crush nail, 13- crushing cover, 14- rotating cylinder, 15- first from
Moving gear, 16- air pump, 17- air inlet pipe, the second driven gear of 18-, 19- rotary connector, the second driving gear of 20-, 21- are bis-
Axis stretches motor, the first driving gear of 22-, 23- central tube, 24- check-valves.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
The embodiment of this patent is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining this patent, and cannot be understood as a limitation of this patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on the figure
Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description this patent and simplify description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or
Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection ", " setting " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, being arranged, may be a detachable connection, set
It sets, or is integrally connected, is arranged.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be
The concrete meaning of language in this patent.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1 and 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of electric automatization blanking device, including body 10, the body 10
Bottom for closed cylindrical tube structure, body 10 is downwardly projected structure in centre, is equipped among the bottom of body 10
Drainage conduit 7, by drainage conduit 7 for the material processed to be discharged, the middle inside of the body 10 is provided with central tube 23, in
Heart pipe 23 is stretched out from the top of body 10, and the top of central tube 23 and body 10 seals and is rotatablely connected, the body 10 it is interior
Side is additionally provided with enhancing tube 5, and enhancing tube 5 is the cylindrical tube structure of both ends open, enhancing tube 5, body 10 and central tube 23
It is coaxially arranged, the lower end of the enhancing tube 5 and the vertical range of 10 bottom interior wall of body are 13~18cm, the enhancing tube 5
Inside in being equipped with the helical blade 6 for being lifted up to material on central tube 23, further, the central tube 23
Lower end be located at the upside of drainage conduit 7, the lower end of helical blade 6 extends to the lower end of central tube 23, the promotion effect of improving material
Fruit.
The top of the enhancing tube 5 is in being equipped with rotating cylinder 14 on central tube 23, and to turn between rotating cylinder 14 and central tube 23
Dynamic connection, the rotating cylinder 14 and central tube 23 are by the driving rotation of motor for double-ended drive 21 being arranged at the top of body 10, specifically, institute
The upper end output shaft for stating motor for double-ended drive 21 is equipped with the second driving gear 20, is equipped on central tube 23 and the second driving gear
Second driven gear 18 of 20 engagement connections, the lower end output shaft of the motor for double-ended drive 21 extend into 10 inside of body, and double
Axis, which is stretched to seal at the top of the lower end output shaft and body 10 of motor 21, to be rotatablely connected, and the lower end output shaft of motor for double-ended drive 21 is equipped with
First driving gear 22, the top of rotating cylinder 14 are equipped with the first driven gear 15 that connection is engaged with the first driving gear 22, lead to
Crossing a motor for double-ended drive 21 can drive central tube 23 and rotating cylinder 14 to rotate simultaneously, by adjusting the second driving gear 20, the
The size of two driven gears 18, the first driving gear 22 and the first driven gear 15, that is, may make central tube 23 and rotating cylinder
14 have different revolving speeds, and the lower part of the rotating cylinder 14 is mounted with crushing cover 13, and the crushing cover 13 dips down for outer ring
The pyramidal structure being tiltedly arranged, the outer ring of crushing cover 13 and 10 inner wall clearance fit of body, the lower end surface of crushing cover 13, which is located at, to be promoted
On the upside of the upper surface of cylinder 5, if being additionally provided with dry grinding nail 12 on the inner wall of crushing cover 13, the crushing nail 12 is rectangular pyramid knot
Structure, the inner wall for crushing nail 12 perpendicular to crushing cover 13 are arranged, can further be crushed to material by crushing nail 12.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: the sealing of the lower end of the central tube 23 is promoted
Several blow heads 8 are installed, the blow head 8 is that upward 30~45 ° of outer end is obliquely installed, and is blown on the central tube 23 of 5 inside of cylinder
The outer end of gas head 8 is also equipped with check-valves 24, can avoid material by the setting of check-valves 24 and enters in blow head 8, described
The upper end of central tube 23 is connect by rotary connector 19 with air inlet pipe 17, is arranged at the top of the other end and body 10 of air inlet pipe 17
Air pump 16 connect, the effect of rotary connector 19 is the rotation connection realized between air inlet pipe 17 and central tube 23, passes through gas
16 work of pump, can be from each 8 blowing out pressurised air of blow head, the promotion of improving material and crush efficiency.
The external circumferential of the enhancing tube 5 is provided with a feed pipe 3 and multiple exhaust pipes 11, the feed pipe 3 and row
The inner end of tracheae 11 is fixedly connected with enhancing tube 5, and feed pipe 3 and exhaust pipe 11 are stretched out from the side wall of body 10, and 3 He of feed pipe
Exhaust pipe 11 and the side wall of body 10 are sealedly and fixedly connected, and the support to enhancing tube 5 can be played by feed pipe 3 and exhaust pipe 11
Effect, the feed pipe 3 and exhaust pipe 11 are that upward 15~30 ° of outer end is obliquely installed, and are conducive to blanking and exhaust, and can avoid into
The upside stacking material of expects pipe 3 and exhaust pipe 11, the outer end of the feed pipe 3 are provided with hopper 1, the feed pipe in 10 outside of body
It is additionally provided with material inlet valve 2 on 3, feed opening 4, the row inside the body 10 are offered on the downside of the feed pipe 3 inside body 10
Exhaust outlet is offered on the downside of tracheae 11, and filter 9 is installed on exhaust outlet, the filter 9 is HEPA high efficiency particulate air,
Feature is that air can pass through, but fine particle can not pass through, and pair radius is that 0.15 micron or more particle removal efficiency is up to
99.5% or more.
Embodiment 3
A kind of automatic blanking system, including any electric automatization blanking device of embodiment 1-2.
The electric automatization blanking device, raw material are added in hopper 1, can be controlled by feed pipe 3 and are added to body 10
It is interior, central tube 23 and rotating cylinder 14 can be driven to rotate by motor for double-ended drive 21, and then drive helical blade 6 and 13 turns of crushing cover
It is dynamic, material can be lifted up by helical blade 6, it, can be by under crushing cover 13 when material is discharged from 5 upper end of enhancing tube
The crushing of side setting follows closely 12 pairs of materials and carries out crushing and processing, realizes the interior circulation crushing and processing processing of material, is promoted from drainage conduit 7
The quality of material is discharged;It is worked by air pump 16, compressed air can be discharged from each blow head 8, conducive to material in enhancing tube 5
Promoted, and can further improving material and crush nail 12 collision crashing effect;Additional air in body 10 can be from exhaust pipe
It is discharged after the exhaust outlet dust filtering that 11 downsides open up;Also have the support to enhancing tube 5 is fixed to make by feed pipe 3 and exhaust pipe 11
With other support members that no setting is required reduce cost;The apparatus structure is compact, and design is rationally, it can be achieved that the homogeneous of material
Blanking, high degree of automation promote working efficiency, reduce the burden of operator.
The above are merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not
Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as protection model of the invention
It encloses, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.