CN109885744A - Web data crawling method, device, system, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Web data crawling method, device, system, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses web data crawling method, device, system, computer equipment and storage mediums.This method comprises: receiving the network address of second server distribution;The corresponding web page content information of the network address is crawled by the code skeleton of deployment;The web page content information is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains web analysis content;The web analysis content is sent in second server storage region corresponding with the first server to store;Source code in the web analysis content is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains corresponding source code parsing information;And source code parsing information is sent in second server storage region corresponding with the first server and is stored.The method achieve carrying out the web page contents crawled being saved in order to data tracing to the source, and secondary parsing can also be carried out to web page contents.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to data to crawl technical field more particularly to a kind of web data crawling method, device, system, meter
Calculate machine equipment and storage medium.
Background technique
It is crawled currently, crawler system is oriented both for specified content, and frequently encounters website revision, or
When mistake occurs for the position of data grabber, results in the need for re-starting crawl, cause web page contents post-production cost relatively high.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of web data crawling method, device, system, computer equipment and storages to be situated between
Matter, it is intended to it solves crawler system in the prior art and is oriented and crawls both for specified content, when encountering website revision,
Or data grabber position occur mistake when, the problem of need to crawling and can not trace to the source again.
In a first aspect, being applied to first server, packet the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of web data crawling method
It includes:
Receive the network address of second server distribution;The network address is the target that the second server receives that user terminal uploads
The subset of website set;
The corresponding web page content information of the network address is crawled by the code skeleton of deployment;
The web page content information is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains web analysis content;
By the web analysis content be sent in second server storage region corresponding with the first server into
Row storage;
Source code in the web analysis content is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains corresponding source code parsing
Information;And
By the source code parsing information be sent in second server storage region corresponding with the first server into
Row storage.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of web data crawling method again, are applied to second server,
Include:
Receive the targeted website network address set to be crawled sent by user terminal;
Each network address in the targeted website network address set is distributed to corresponding first server;
Receive the web analysis content that the first server is sent;The web analysis content is by the first server
It crawls and parses the corresponding web page content information of the network address and obtain;
Receive the source code parsing information that the first server is sent;The source code parsing information is by the first server
The source code correspondence for parsing the web analysis content obtains;And
Search condition is received, is obtained in the web analysis content and source code parsing information according to the search condition
Take corresponding search result.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of web data again and crawl device, which includes for executing
The corresponding unit of web data crawling method described in above-mentioned first aspect, or including for executing net described in above-mentioned second aspect
The corresponding unit of page data crawling method.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of web data again and crawl system, including first server and
Two servers, the first server is for executing web data crawling method described in above-mentioned first aspect, the second service
Device is for executing web data crawling method described in above-mentioned first aspect.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of computer equipment again comprising memory, processor and storage
On the memory and the computer program that can run on the processor, the processor execute the computer program
Web data crawling method described in the above-mentioned first aspect of Shi Shixian, or realize that web data described in above-mentioned second aspect is climbed
Take method.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, wherein the computer can
It reads storage medium and is stored with computer program, it is above-mentioned that the computer program when being executed by a processor executes the processor
Web data crawling method described in first aspect, or execute web data crawling method described in above-mentioned second aspect.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of web data crawling method, device, system, computer equipment and storages to be situated between
Matter.This method includes receiving the network address of second server distribution;The corresponding net of the network address is crawled by the code skeleton of deployment
Page content information;The web page content information is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains web analysis content;It will be described
Web analysis content is sent in second server storage region corresponding with the first server and is stored;By the net
Source code in page parsing content is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains corresponding source code parsing information;And it will be described
Source code parsing information is sent in second server storage region corresponding with the first server and is stored.This method is real
The web page contents that will have been crawled are showed to carry out being saved in order to data tracing to the source, and secondary solution can also have been carried out to web page contents
Analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in embodiment description
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that web data provided in an embodiment of the present invention crawls systematic difference schematic diagram of a scenario;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of web data crawling method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another flow diagram of web data crawling method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic block diagram that web data provided in an embodiment of the present invention crawls device;
Fig. 5 is another schematic block diagram that web data provided in an embodiment of the present invention crawls device;
Fig. 6 is the schematic block diagram of computer equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be appreciated that ought use in this specification and in the appended claims, term " includes " and "comprising" instruction
Described feature, entirety, step, operation, the presence of element and/or component, but one or more of the other feature, whole is not precluded
Body, step, operation, the presence or addition of element, component and/or its set.
It is also understood that mesh of the term used in this description of the invention merely for the sake of description specific embodiment
And be not intended to limit the present invention.As description of the invention and it is used in the attached claims, unless on
Other situations are hereafter clearly indicated, otherwise " one " of singular, "one" and "the" are intended to include plural form.
It will be further appreciated that the term "and/or" used in description of the invention and the appended claims is
Refer to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of associated item listed, and including these combinations.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, Fig. 1 is the application scenarios signal of web data crawling method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure, Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of web data crawling method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the web data crawling method application
In first server, this method is executed by the application software being installed in first server.
As shown in Fig. 2, the method comprising the steps of S111~S116.
S111, the network address for receiving second server distribution;The network address is that the second server receives user terminal upload
Targeted website network address set subset.
It in the present embodiment, is angle description technique scheme in first server, the first server can be single
A load end, or multiple load ends.Load end is the network address for receiving second server distribution, and according to network address
It crawls web page contents to carry out after parsing twice, the content parsed twice is sent to first server and is stored, in order to
Web page contents are traced to the source.
After second server has received the targeted website network address set of user terminal upload, one of network address can choose
It is sent to a first server, multiple network address is also can choose and is sent to a first server.Started by first server
Web page crawl task.
In one embodiment, before step S111 further include:
Initial deployment application container engine;
It is packaged for crawling web page contents in the application container engine and parses the code skeleton of web page contents;
The application container engine corresponding storage region in second server is set.
In the present embodiment, (developer can be packaged application and rely on packet and arrive application container engine, that is, Docker container
In one transplantable container, Docker container can be considered as a microsystem).It can be packaged in Docker container
It crawls web page contents and parses the code skeleton of web page contents, crawling and solving twice for web page contents is realized by code skeleton
Analysis.And in order to distinguish every Docker container corresponding storage region in second server, need to be set in second server
Storage region identical with Docker container number is set, and each storage region is ordered according to the identifier of Docker container
Name.The data parsed in every Docker container are stored into second server corresponding storage in this way, can be realized
Region.
S112, the corresponding web page content information of the network address is crawled by the code skeleton of deployment.
In the present embodiment, when the application container engine in first server receive second server distribution network address,
Indicate that the application container engine need to start the code skeleton wherein encapsulated to crawl the corresponding web page content information of the network address.
In one embodiment, before step S112 further include:
According to the network address, connection is established at target access corresponding with network address end.
In the present embodiment, when the application container engine in first server receive second server distribution network address,
Indicate that second server need to establish connection according to the network address, target access corresponding with network address end.When with the network address
When corresponding target access end successful connection, web page contents can be crawled from the corresponding target access end of the network address.More specifically
, i.e., disposed Docker container correspondence is written with network address (can be regarded as the targeted website address URL) in first server, is indicated
First server has known the address URL at the target access end of request connection.When Docker container disposed in first server
After establishing connection with target access end, web page contents can be crawled from target access end.
S113, the web page content information is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains web analysis content.
In the present embodiment, source code, the targeted website URL of webpage are included at least in the web analysis content parsed
The information such as the file directory of location, web page crawl time and webpage.
I.e. when method of the Docker container to browse simulator in first server, mark access end target network is being loaded
It stands the address URL and after target access end establishes connection, and completes to be saved in source code in the form of a file after the acquisition of source code the
In two servers in storage region corresponding with Docker container, and the index information of source code is stored in second server simultaneously
MYSQL database (Relational DBMS that MYSQL is a kind of open source code) in;It is stored in the second clothes simultaneously
The webpage information being engaged in the MYSQL database of device further comprises the text of the targeted website address URL, web page crawl time and webpage
Part catalogue.The above process realizes the first time parsing to web page content information, can pass through each web page content information crawled
It crosses after parsing to retransmit and be stored into second server.
S114, the web analysis content is sent in second server memory block corresponding with the first server
Domain is stored.
In the present embodiment, the storage region corresponding with Docer container in the first server in second server
Store the web analysis content, be the web page contents crawled are inquired in second server for the ease of subsequent, thus
Realization is traced to the source.
S115, the source code in the web analysis content is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains corresponding source
Code parsing information.
In one embodiment, step S115 includes:
Obtain the regular expression rule cluster for being identified to source code constructed in advance in the code skeleton;
By the regular expression rule cluster, obtain in the source code with it is every in the regular expression rule cluster
The one-to-one segmentation source code of one regular expression rule;
It is segmented source code by parsing corresponding with the rule of regular expression corresponding to each segmentation source code, is obtained and each segmentation
The corresponding segmentation source code of source code parses information;
Each segmentation source code parsing information is combined, to obtain source code parsing information.
In the present embodiment, i.e., first established in the code skeleton source code parsing code code1, code2 ...,
Codem } incidence relation with the regular expression rule of source code to be resolved, namely construct regular expression rule cluster
{rule1,rule2,...,rulem}.If the particular content of source code meets regular expression rule, 1 is returned, otherwise returns to 0;
By to source code carry out regular expression rule cluster { rule1, rule2 ..., rulem } identification, obtain segmentation source code and
Parsing corresponding with each segmentation source code is segmented source code codei, and is solved with parsing segmentation source code codei to each segmentation source code
Analysis obtains segmentation source code parsing information corresponding with each segmentation source code, each segmentation source code parsing information is combined and (at this time will
It is to be connected in series each segmentation source code parsing information that each segmentation source code parsing information, which is combined, passes through separator between each other
Separate), to obtain source code parsing information.By the regular expression rule cluster and parsing segmentation source code, realize
Secondary parsing to the source code in web analysis content, can deeper each attribute (such as CSS file for excavating web page contents
With JS file, wherein CSS indicates cascading style sheets, and JS file is web page foreground script file).
S116, source code parsing information is sent in second server memory block corresponding with the first server
Domain is stored.
In the present embodiment, the storage region corresponding with Docer container in the first server in second server
The source code parsing information is stored, is for the ease of the subsequent source code for inquiring the web page contents crawled in second server
Information is parsed, is traced to the source to realize.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides another web data crawling method, please refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, and Fig. 3 is of the invention real
Another flow diagram of the web data crawling method of example offer is applied, which is applied to second server
In, this method is executed by the application software being installed in second server.
As shown in figure 3, the method comprising the steps of S121~S125.
The targeted website network address set to be crawled that S121, reception are sent by user terminal.
It in the present embodiment, is angle description technique scheme in second server, the second server can be view
For primary server, first service is stored for distributing network address to be crawled, and the multiple memory spaces of division to first server
The web analysis content and source code that device is sent parse information.
In one embodiment, include: in step S121
The targeted website network address set to be crawled sent by user terminal is received by remote date transmission database.
Wherein, (full name of Redis is Remote Dictionary to remote date transmission database, that is, Redis database
Server indicates remote date transmission, and Redis is a key-value storage system, it supports data type abundant), lead to
It crosses Redis database and receives to be merged by the targeted website address set to be crawled that user terminal is sent and distribute the targeted website address set
The subset of conjunction is to first server.
S122, each network address in the targeted website network address set is distributed to corresponding first server.
In the present embodiment, second server can be in distributing the targeted website network address set when each network address
One network address is distributed to same first server, is also possible to multiple network address being distributed to same first server.
S123, the web analysis content that the first server is sent is received;The web analysis content is by described first
Server crawls and parses the corresponding web page content information of the network address and obtains.
In the present embodiment, the parsing to crawled web page content information is completed in first server, and is included
The source code of webpage, the targeted website address URL, web page crawl time and webpage the information such as file directory web analysis content
When, it is to be stored in the web analysis content that the first server is sent in the MYSQL database of second server and first
In the corresponding tables of data of server, also i.e. by tables of data corresponding with first server in the MYSQL database of second server
It is considered as storage region corresponding with first server.The web analysis content is stored in second server, is traced to the source convenient for subsequent
Retrieval.
S124, the source code parsing information that the first server is sent is received;The source code parsing information is by described first
The source code correspondence that server parses the web analysis content obtains.
In the present embodiment, the parsing to the source code of the web analysis content is completed in first server, and is obtained
It is the MYSQL number that the source code parsing information that the first server is sent is stored in second server when source code parses information
According in tables of data corresponding with first server in library, also i.e. by the MYSQL database of second server with first server
Corresponding tables of data is considered as storage region corresponding with first server.The source code, which is stored, in second server parses information,
Convenient for subsequent retrieval of tracing to the source.Content (web analysis content) is parsed for the first time of the crawled web page content information of same network address
And second of parsing content (source code parsing information) is stored in the tables of data of same MYSQL database, it is same to realize
Network address is crawled by first server and information obtained after parsing is stored in the same area.
S125, search condition is received, according to the search condition in the web analysis content and source code parsing letter
Corresponding search result is obtained in breath.
In the present embodiment, no matter targeted website network address set (with can be regarded as multiple targeted website URL to be crawled
Location) in the website revision of some or the address multiple targeted website URL, due to having been saved in the storage region of second server
The historical data of the targeted website address URL, therefore when starting Docker container crawls the targeted website address URL of correcting
When leading to the failure, with the triggering of the targeted website address URL to the search instruction of second server, and with targeted website URL
Location is that search condition is retrieved in multiple storage regions.It is obtained in storage region corresponding with the targeted website address URL
Source code after, secondary parsing can be carried out for the source code, quickly give original web page files for change, provide retrospective canal
Road.
The method achieve the web page contents crawled being carried out be saved in order to data tracing to the source, and can also be to webpage
Content carries out secondary parsing.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of web data and crawls device, and it is aforementioned for executing which crawls device
Any embodiment of web data crawling method.The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of web data and crawls system, the webpage number
It include first server and second server according to the system of crawling.Specifically, referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Web data crawls the schematic block diagram of device.The web data crawls device 100 and can be configured in first server.
As shown in figure 4, web data crawl device 100 include network address receiving unit 111, web page contents crawl unit 112,
First resolution unit 113, the first transmission unit 114, the second resolution unit 115, the second transmission unit 116.
Network address receiving unit 111, for receiving the network address of second server distribution;The network address is the second server
Receive the subset for the targeted website network address set that user terminal uploads.
It in the present embodiment, is angle description technique scheme in first server, the first server can be single
A load end, or multiple load ends.Load end is the network address for receiving second server distribution, and according to network address
It crawls web page contents to carry out after parsing twice, the content parsed twice is sent to first server and is stored, in order to
Web page contents are traced to the source.
After second server has received the targeted website network address set of user terminal upload, one of network address can choose
It is sent to a first server, multiple network address is also can choose and is sent to a first server.Started by first server
Web page crawl task.
In one embodiment, web data crawls device 100 further include:
Container deployment unit is used for initial deployment application container engine;
Code skeleton deployment unit crawls web page contents and parsing net for being packaged in the application container engine
The code skeleton of page content;
Storage region setting unit, for the application container engine corresponding memory block in second server to be arranged
Domain.
In the present embodiment, (developer can be packaged application and rely on packet and arrive application container engine, that is, Docker container
In one transplantable container, Docker container can be considered as a microsystem).It can be packaged in Docker container
It crawls web page contents and parses the code skeleton of web page contents, crawling and solving twice for web page contents is realized by code skeleton
Analysis.And in order to distinguish every Docker container corresponding storage region in second server, need to be set in second server
Storage region identical with Docker container number is set, and each storage region is ordered according to the identifier of Docker container
Name.The data parsed in every Docker container are stored into second server corresponding storage in this way, can be realized
Region.
Web page contents crawl unit 112, crawl the corresponding web page contents of the network address for the code skeleton by disposing
Information.
In the present embodiment, when the application container engine in first server receive second server distribution network address,
Indicate that the application container engine need to start the code skeleton wherein encapsulated to crawl the corresponding web page content information of the network address.
In one embodiment, web data crawls device 100 further include:
Connection establishment unit, for according to the network address, connection to be established at target access corresponding with network address end.
In the present embodiment, when the application container engine in first server receive second server distribution network address,
Indicate that second server need to establish connection according to the network address, target access corresponding with network address end.When with the network address
When corresponding target access end successful connection, web page contents can be crawled from the corresponding target access end of the network address.More specifically
, i.e., disposed Docker container correspondence is written with network address (can be regarded as the targeted website address URL) in first server, is indicated
First server has known the address URL at the target access end of request connection.When Docker container disposed in first server
After establishing connection with target access end, web page contents can be crawled from target access end.
First resolution unit 113 obtains net for parsing the web page content information by the code skeleton
Page parsing content.
In the present embodiment, source code, the targeted website URL of webpage are included at least in the web analysis content parsed
The information such as the file directory of location, web page crawl time and webpage.
I.e. when method of the Docker container to browse simulator in first server, mark access end target network is being loaded
It stands the address URL and after target access end establishes connection, and completes to be saved in source code in the form of a file after the acquisition of source code the
In two servers in storage region corresponding with Docker container, and the index information of source code is stored in second server simultaneously
MYSQL database (Relational DBMS that MYSQL is a kind of open source code) in;It is stored in the second clothes simultaneously
The webpage information being engaged in the MYSQL database of device further comprises the text of the targeted website address URL, web page crawl time and webpage
Part catalogue.The above process realizes the first time parsing to web page content information, can pass through each web page content information crawled
It crosses after parsing to retransmit and be stored into second server.
First transmission unit 114, for the web analysis content to be sent in second server and first clothes
The corresponding storage region of business device is stored.
In the present embodiment, the storage region corresponding with Docer container in the first server in second server
Store the web analysis content, be the web page contents crawled are inquired in second server for the ease of subsequent, thus
Realization is traced to the source.
Second resolution unit 115, for solving the source code in the web analysis content by the code skeleton
Analysis obtains corresponding source code parsing information.
In one embodiment, the second resolution unit 115 includes:
Regular cluster acquiring unit, for obtain constructed in advance in the code skeleton for being identified to source code
Regular expression rule cluster;
Be segmented source code acquiring unit, for by the regular expression rule cluster, obtain in the source code with it is described
Each one-to-one segmentation source code of regular expression rule in regular expression rule cluster;
It is segmented source code resolution unit, for passing through parsing corresponding with the rule of regular expression corresponding to each segmentation source code
It is segmented source code, obtains segmentation source code parsing information corresponding with each segmentation source code;
Information assembled unit, for each segmentation source code parsing information to be combined, to obtain source code parsing information.
In the present embodiment, i.e., first established in the code skeleton source code parsing code code1, code2 ...,
Codem } incidence relation with the regular expression rule of source code to be resolved, namely construct regular expression rule cluster
{rule1,rule2,...,rulem}.If the particular content of source code meets regular expression rule, 1 is returned, otherwise returns to 0;
By to source code carry out regular expression rule cluster { rule1, rule2 ..., rulem } identification, obtain segmentation source code and
Parsing corresponding with each segmentation source code is segmented source code codei, and is solved with parsing segmentation source code codei to each segmentation source code
Analysis obtains segmentation source code parsing information corresponding with each segmentation source code, each segmentation source code parsing information is combined and (at this time will
It is to be connected in series each segmentation source code parsing information that each segmentation source code parsing information, which is combined, passes through separator between each other
Separate), to obtain source code parsing information.By the regular expression rule cluster and parsing segmentation source code, realize
Secondary parsing to the source code in web analysis content, can deeper each attribute (such as CSS file for excavating web page contents
With JS file, wherein CSS indicates cascading style sheets, and JS file is web page foreground script file).
Second transmission unit 116, for source code parsing information to be sent in second server and first clothes
The corresponding storage region of business device is stored.
In the present embodiment, the storage region corresponding with Docer container in the first server in second server
The source code parsing information is stored, is for the ease of the subsequent source code for inquiring the web page contents crawled in second server
Information is parsed, is traced to the source to realize.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of web data and crawls device, and it is aforementioned for executing which crawls device
Any embodiment of web data crawling method.Specifically, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is web data provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Crawl another schematic block diagram of device.The web data crawls device 100 and can be configured in second server.
As shown in figure 5, web data crawl device 100 include address set close receiving unit 121, network address Dispatching Unit 122,
First storage unit 123, the second storage unit 124, retrieval unit 125.
Address set closes receiving unit 121, for receiving the targeted website network address set to be crawled sent by user terminal.
It in the present embodiment, is angle description technique scheme in second server, the second server can be view
For primary server, first service is stored for distributing network address to be crawled, and the multiple memory spaces of division to first server
The web analysis content and source code that device is sent parse information.
In one embodiment, address set closes receiving unit 121 and is specifically used for:
The targeted website network address set to be crawled sent by user terminal is received by remote date transmission database.
Wherein, (full name of Redis is Remote Dictionary to remote date transmission database, that is, Redis database
Server indicates remote date transmission, and Redis is a key-value storage system, it supports data type abundant), lead to
It crosses Redis database and receives to be merged by the targeted website address set to be crawled that user terminal is sent and distribute the targeted website address set
The subset of conjunction is to first server.
Network address Dispatching Unit 122, for each network address in the targeted website network address set to be distributed to corresponding first
Server.
In the present embodiment, second server can be in distributing the targeted website network address set when each network address
One network address is distributed to same first server, is also possible to multiple network address being distributed to same first server.
First storage unit 123, the web analysis content sent for receiving the first server;The web analysis
Content is crawled by the first server and parses the corresponding web page content information of the network address and obtained.
In the present embodiment, the parsing to crawled web page content information is completed in first server, and is included
The source code of webpage, the targeted website address URL, web page crawl time and webpage the information such as file directory web analysis content
When, it is to be stored in the web analysis content that the first server is sent in the MYSQL database of second server and first
In the corresponding tables of data of server, also i.e. by tables of data corresponding with first server in the MYSQL database of second server
It is considered as storage region corresponding with first server.The web analysis content is stored in second server, is traced to the source convenient for subsequent
Retrieval.
Second storage unit 124 parses information for receiving the source code that the first server is sent;The source code parsing
Information is obtained by the source code correspondence that the first server parses the web analysis content.
In the present embodiment, the parsing to the source code of the web analysis content is completed in first server, and is obtained
It is the MYSQL number that the source code parsing information that the first server is sent is stored in second server when source code parses information
According in tables of data corresponding with first server in library, also i.e. by the MYSQL database of second server with first server
Corresponding tables of data is considered as storage region corresponding with first server.The source code, which is stored, in second server parses information,
Convenient for subsequent retrieval of tracing to the source.Content (web analysis content) is parsed for the first time of the crawled web page content information of same network address
And second of parsing content (source code parsing information) is stored in the tables of data of same MYSQL database, it is same to realize
Network address is crawled by first server and information obtained after parsing is stored in the same area.
Retrieval unit 125, for receiving search condition, according to the search condition in the web analysis content and described
Corresponding search result is obtained in source code parsing information.
In the present embodiment, no matter targeted website network address set (with can be regarded as multiple targeted website URL to be crawled
Location) in the website revision of some or the address multiple targeted website URL, due to having been saved in the storage region of second server
The historical data of the targeted website address URL, therefore when starting Docker container crawls the targeted website address URL of correcting
When leading to the failure, with the triggering of the targeted website address URL to the search instruction of second server, and with targeted website URL
Location is that search condition is retrieved in multiple storage regions.It is obtained in storage region corresponding with the targeted website address URL
Source code after, secondary parsing can be carried out for the source code, quickly give original web page files for change, provide retrospective canal
Road.
The arrangement achieves the web page contents crawled being carried out be saved in order to data tracing to the source, and can also be to webpage
Content carries out secondary parsing.
Above-mentioned web data, which crawls device, can be implemented as the form of computer program, which can such as scheme
It is run in computer equipment shown in 6.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the schematic block diagram of computer equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The computer equipment
500 be server.Wherein, server can be independent server, be also possible to the server cluster of multiple server compositions.
Refering to Fig. 6, which includes processor 502, memory and the net connected by system bus 501
Network interface 505, wherein memory may include non-volatile memory medium 503 and built-in storage 504.
The non-volatile memory medium 503 can storage program area 5031 and computer program 5032.The computer program
5032 are performed, and processor 502 may make to execute web data crawling method.
The processor 502 supports the operation of entire computer equipment 500 for providing calculating and control ability.
The built-in storage 504 provides environment for the operation of the computer program 5032 in non-volatile memory medium 503, should
When computer program 5032 is executed by processor 502, processor 502 may make to execute web data crawling method.
The network interface 505 is for carrying out network communication, such as the transmission of offer data information.Those skilled in the art can
To understand, structure shown in Fig. 6, only the block diagram of part-structure relevant to the present invention program, is not constituted to this hair
The restriction for the computer equipment 500 that bright scheme is applied thereon, specific computer equipment 500 may include than as shown in the figure
More or fewer components perhaps combine certain components or with different component layouts.
Wherein, the processor 502 is for running computer program 5032 stored in memory, to realize following function
Can: receive the network address of second server distribution;The network address is the targeted website that the second server receives that user terminal uploads
The subset of network address set;The corresponding web page content information of the network address is crawled by the code skeleton of deployment;It will be in the webpage
Hold information to be parsed by the code skeleton, obtains web analysis content;The web analysis content is sent to second
Storage region corresponding with the first server is stored in server;Source code in the web analysis content is passed through
The code skeleton is parsed, and corresponding source code parsing information is obtained;And source code parsing information is sent to second
Storage region corresponding with the first server is stored in server.
In one embodiment, processor 502 is before the step of executing the network address for receiving second server distribution, also
It performs the following operations: initial deployment application container engine;Be packaged for crawling in the application container engine web page contents and
The code skeleton of analyzing web page content;The application container engine corresponding storage region in second server is set.
In one embodiment, to crawl the network address corresponding executing the code skeleton by deployment for processor 502
It before the step of web page content information, also performs the following operations: according to the network address, target access corresponding with network address end
Establish connection.
In one embodiment, processor 502 passes through the generation in the execution source code by the web analysis content
Code frame is parsed, and when obtaining the step of corresponding source code parsing information, is performed the following operations: being obtained in the code skeleton
The regular expression rule cluster for being identified to source code constructed in advance;By the regular expression rule cluster,
It obtains in the source code and is segmented source code correspondingly with regular expression rule each in the regular expression rule cluster;
It is segmented source code by parsing corresponding with the rule of regular expression corresponding to each segmentation source code, is obtained corresponding with each segmentation source code
Segmentation source code parse information;Each segmentation source code parsing information is combined, to obtain source code parsing information.
Wherein, the processor 502 is for running computer program 5032 stored in memory, to realize following function
Can: receive the targeted website network address set to be crawled sent by user terminal;By each net in the targeted website network address set
Location is distributed to corresponding first server;Receive the web analysis content that the first server is sent;In the web analysis
Appearance, which is crawled by the first server and parses the corresponding web page content information of the network address, to be obtained;Receive the first server
The source code of transmission parses information;The source code parsing information is parsed the source code of the web analysis content by the first server
Correspondence obtains;And search condition is received, according to the search condition in the web analysis content and source code parsing letter
Corresponding search result is obtained in breath.
In one embodiment, processor 502 is executing the targeted website net to be crawled for receiving and being sent by user terminal
When the step of location set, perform the following operations: received by remote date transmission database sent by user terminal it is to be crawled
Targeted website network address set.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of computer equipment shown in Fig. 6 is not constituted to computer
The restriction of equipment specific composition, in other embodiments, computer equipment may include components more more or fewer than diagram, or
Person combines certain components or different component layouts.For example, in some embodiments, computer equipment can only include depositing
Reservoir and processor, in such embodiments, the structure and function of memory and processor are consistent with embodiment illustrated in fig. 6,
Details are not described herein.
It should be appreciated that in embodiments of the present invention, processor 502 can be central processing unit (Central
Processing Unit, CPU), which can also be other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital
Signal Processor, DSP), specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit,
ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-Programmable GateArray, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices
Part, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components etc..Wherein, general processor can be microprocessor or
The processor is also possible to any conventional processor etc..
Computer readable storage medium is provided in another embodiment of the invention.The computer readable storage medium can be with
For non-volatile computer readable storage medium.The computer-readable recording medium storage has computer program, wherein calculating
Machine program performs the steps of the network address for receiving second server distribution when being executed by processor;The network address is described second
Server receives the subset for the targeted website network address set that user terminal uploads;The network address pair is crawled by the code skeleton of deployment
The web page content information answered;The web page content information is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains web analysis content;
The web analysis content is sent in second server storage region corresponding with the first server to store;It will
Source code in the web analysis content is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains corresponding source code parsing information;And
Source code parsing information is sent in second server storage region corresponding with the first server to store.
In one embodiment, before the network address for receiving second server distribution, further includes: initial deployment application container
Engine;It is packaged for crawling web page contents in the application container engine and parses the code skeleton of web page contents;Setting institute
State application container engine corresponding storage region in second server.
In one embodiment, the code skeleton by deployment crawl the corresponding web page content information of the network address it
Before, further includes: according to the network address, connection is established at target access corresponding with network address end.
In one embodiment, the source code by the web analysis content is parsed by the code skeleton,
Obtain corresponding source code parsing information, comprising: obtain constructed in advance in the code skeleton for being identified to source code
Regular expression rule cluster;By the regular expression rule cluster, obtain in the source code with the regular expression
Each one-to-one segmentation source code of regular expression rule in regular cluster;By with canonical table corresponding to each segmentation source code
Up to the corresponding parsing segmentation source code of formula rule, segmentation source code parsing information corresponding with each segmentation source code is obtained;By each segmentation source
Code parsing information is combined, to obtain source code parsing information.
Computer readable storage medium is provided in another embodiment of the invention.The computer readable storage medium can be with
For non-volatile computer readable storage medium.The computer-readable recording medium storage has computer program, wherein calculating
Machine program performs the steps of the targeted website network address set to be crawled for receiving and being sent by user terminal when being executed by processor;
Each network address in the targeted website network address set is distributed to corresponding first server;The first server is received to send
Web analysis content;The web analysis content is crawled by the first server and is parsed in the corresponding webpage of the network address
Hold information to obtain;Receive the source code parsing information that the first server is sent;The source code parsing information is taken by described first
The source code correspondence that business device parses the web analysis content obtains;And search condition is received, according to the search condition in institute
It states in web analysis content and source code parsing information and obtains corresponding search result.
In one embodiment, described to receive the targeted website network address set to be crawled sent by user terminal, comprising: to pass through
Remote date transmission database receives the targeted website network address set to be crawled sent by user terminal.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, foregoing description is set
The specific work process of standby, device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure and algorithm
Step can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and software
Interchangeability generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description.These functions are studied carefully
Unexpectedly the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution are implemented in hardware or software.Professional technician
Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed
The scope of the present invention.
In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed unit and method, it can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit
It divides, only logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, can also will be with the same function
Unit set is at a unit, such as multiple units or components can be combined or can be integrated into another system or some
Feature can be ignored, or not execute.In addition, shown or discussed mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can
Be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling or communication connection of device or unit, be also possible to electricity, mechanical or other shapes
Formula connection.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the embodiment of the present invention according to the actual needs
Purpose.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, is also possible to two or more units and is integrated in one unit.It is above-mentioned integrated
Unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can store in one storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words to existing
The all or part of part or the technical solution that technology contributes can be embodied in the form of software products, should
Computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be
Personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute all or part of step of each embodiment the method for the present invention
Suddenly.And storage medium above-mentioned include: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), magnetic disk or
The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can readily occur in various equivalent modifications or replace
It changes, these modifications or substitutions should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with right
It is required that protection scope subject to.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of web data crawling method is applied to first server characterized by comprising
Receive the network address of second server distribution;The network address is the targeted website that the second server receives that user terminal uploads
The subset of network address set;
The corresponding web page content information of the network address is crawled by the code skeleton of deployment;
The web page content information is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains web analysis content;
The web analysis content is sent in second server storage region corresponding with the first server to deposit
Storage;
Source code in the web analysis content is parsed by the code skeleton, obtains corresponding source code parsing letter
Breath;And
Source code parsing information is sent in second server storage region corresponding with the first server to deposit
Storage.
2. web data crawling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to receive what second server was distributed
Before network address, further includes:
Initial deployment application container engine;
It is packaged for crawling web page contents in the application container engine and parses the code skeleton of web page contents;
The application container engine corresponding storage region in second server is set.
3. web data crawling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be climbed by the code skeleton of deployment
Before taking the corresponding web page content information of the network address, further includes:
According to the network address, connection is established at target access corresponding with network address end.
4. web data crawling method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described will be in the web analysis content
Source code parsed by the code skeleton, obtain corresponding source code parsing information, comprising:
Obtain the regular expression rule cluster for being identified to source code constructed in advance in the code skeleton;
By the regular expression rule cluster, obtain in the source code in the regular expression rule cluster it is each just
The then one-to-one segmentation source code of expression formula rule;
It is segmented source code by parsing corresponding with the rule of regular expression corresponding to each segmentation source code, is obtained and each segmentation source code
Corresponding segmentation source code parses information;
Each segmentation source code parsing information is combined, to obtain source code parsing information.
5. a kind of web data crawling method is applied to second server characterized by comprising
Receive the targeted website network address set to be crawled sent by user terminal;
Each network address in the targeted website network address set is distributed to corresponding first server;
Receive the web analysis content that the first server is sent;The web analysis content is crawled by the first server
And it parses the corresponding web page content information of the network address and obtains;
Receive the source code parsing information that the first server is sent;The source code parsing information is parsed by the first server
The source code correspondence of the web analysis content obtains;And
Search condition is received, according to search condition acquisition pair in the web analysis content and source code parsing information
The search result answered.
6. web data crawling method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it is described receive by user terminal send to
The targeted website network address set crawled, comprising:
The targeted website network address set to be crawled sent by user terminal is received by remote date transmission database.
7. a kind of web data crawls device, which is characterized in that including for executing the webpage as described in claim any one of 1-4
The unit of data crawling method, or include for executing the web data crawling method as described in claim any one of 5-6
Unit.
8. a kind of web data crawls system, which is characterized in that including first server and second server, the first service
Device is for executing web data crawling method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and the second server is for executing
Web data crawling method as described in any one of claim 5 to 6.
9. a kind of computer equipment, including memory, processor and it is stored on the memory and can be on the processor
The computer program of operation, which is characterized in that the processor realizes such as Claims 1-4 when executing the computer program
Any one of described in web data crawling method, or realize that web data as described in any one of claim 5 to 6 is climbed
Take method.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer journey
Sequence, the computer program execute the processor as appointed in claim such as Claims 1-4
Web data crawling method described in one, or execute the web data side of crawling as described in any one of claim 5 to 6
Method.
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