Cold-proof type building steel construction that gives sound insulation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building steel structures, in particular to a warm-keeping and sound-insulation building steel structure.
Background
The cold-proof and the syllable-dividing problem of building steel construction has been one of the bottlenecks that puzzles the development of building steel construction always, because do not adopt good syllable-dividing and cold-proof function, make building steel construction's house can not satisfy people's daily life needs, very big reduction personnel's life experience feels, and in building steel construction installation, installation to some cold-proof and sound insulation structure is comparatively original and difficult, the mode of convenient installation has not been realized yet, and in building steel construction use, need carry out the design of some doors and windows, traditional technique has not realized directly adopting the mode of assembled to integrate door and window among the building steel construction yet, comparatively convenient door and window installation has not been realized yet, make building steel construction's availability factor greatly reduced, and make building steel construction's gas permeability reduce, very big harm the practicality of equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a warm-keeping and sound-insulation building steel structure which can solve the problems in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a warm-keeping and sound-insulating building steel structure which comprises box bodies for forming an upper closed structure and a lower closed structure of equipment, wherein a plurality of wall surface devices forming the closed structure are fixedly arranged between the box bodies, the wall surface devices are fixedly matched and connected through connecting devices, and window devices which are arranged at any positions and used for ventilation and light transmission are arranged in the wall surface devices, so that the complete building steel structure is formed by utilizing the devices and the light transmission is facilitated.
According to the technical scheme, the wall device comprises a vertical box fixed with the box body, a through installation cavity is formed in the vertical box, a wall component which is used for realizing sound insulation and heat preservation and serves as a wall surface is arranged in the installation cavity in a sliding-in mode, one side of the vertical box is provided with a locking component which is further fixed with the box body to guarantee certain verticality of the wall device, and therefore the wall device is fixed, sound insulation and heat preservation are achieved by means of the components.
According to the technical scheme, the wall surface assembly comprises a clamping cavity which is communicated with the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the installation cavity and symmetrically arranged, steel plates are arranged in the clamping cavity in a clamping mode, soundproof cotton is arranged between the steel plates, the soundproof cotton is arranged in a closed structure formed between the steel plates, so that the steel plates form the wall surface, and the soundproof cotton achieves soundproof and warm-keeping functions.
Further technical scheme, locking Assembly include with found the fixed block that the case is fixed and longitudinal symmetry, the fixed block pass through the bolt with the box is fixed, and adjacent the box is perpendicular each other, thereby utilizes the fixed block will found the case and constitute vertical structure, improve the straightness that hangs down of wall.
According to the technical scheme, the connecting device comprises right-angle blocks which are adjacent to each other and used for fixing the vertical box through bolts, the right-angle blocks are of a vertical structure, the fixing blocks are abutted to the right-angle blocks, the vertical box is vertically fixed, and therefore the right-angle blocks are used for stably fixing the vertical box and guaranteeing the verticality.
According to the technical scheme, the window device comprises an open cavity which is provided with an opening in advance in a box body, clamping blocks which are mutually abutted are arranged on the end wall of the open cavity and fixed with the box body through bolts, guide rail assemblies are arranged in the clamping blocks, and window assemblies used for forming windows are arranged among the guide rail assemblies, so that the window convenient to disassemble is formed by utilizing the assemblies.
According to the technical scheme, the guide rail assembly comprises sliding grooves which are arranged in the clamping blocks and are symmetrically provided with openings left and right, concave blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, rolling wheels are arranged in the concave blocks in a rotating mode, the rolling wheels abut against the end walls of the sliding grooves, and therefore the concave blocks are utilized to enable glass to be clamped in a better sliding mode.
Further technical scheme, the window subassembly include with the footstock that concave piece one side is fixed, open-ended glass card chamber has set firmly in the footstock, the dress card is provided with window glass between the glass card chamber, be equipped with the open-ended end opening chamber in the footstock, end opening intracavity pivoted is provided with the rotation threaded rod, rotation threaded rod surface is provided with revolves to opposite two sections screw threads, revolve to opposite screw thread respectively with end opening intracavity gliding sliding block screw-thread fit is connected, and sliding block and concave piece pass through the connecting rod and connect, rotation threaded rod side end face has set firmly the capstan, thereby utilizes the capstan rotates and drives rotation threaded rod rotates the back and makes sliding block removes the footstock with window glass dress card perhaps breaks away from.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the device is used, the box body, the vertical box, the fixing block and the right-angle block are fixed with each other to form a certain frame structure, before the right-angle block is installed, the steel plates need to be slid in between the clamping cavities, and the soundproof cotton needs to be filled between the steel plates, so that a building steel structure with the functions of heat preservation and sound insulation can be formed, in addition, because the steel plates increase the stability of the building steel structure, when a window is installed, a certain shape needs to be cut in the steel plates and the soundproof cotton in advance to facilitate the installation of the window, in the process of installing the window, the clamping blocks are fixed in the end walls of the open cavity through bolts, vertical structures are formed among the clamping blocks, when the window glass is installed among the clamping blocks, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the window glass need to be symmetrically arranged, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the window glass are clamped in the glass clamping cavities and fixed with the top, after that, the window glass is put into the opening cavity, the rotary disc is rotated to drive the rotary threaded rod to rotate and then the sliding block is close to each other to enable the concave block to move towards the direction away from the window glass, the roller is connected with the sliding groove in a propping and rolling fit mode, at the moment, the rotary disc is adjusted according to the propping degree of the roller and the sliding groove, then the window glass can be limited between the sliding grooves, at the moment, the window can be opened and closed after sliding the window glass, and the building steel structure has stronger sound insulation and warm keeping effects due to the adoption of the steel plate and the soundproof cotton, so that the practicability is improved.
The device has a simple structure, adopts the mutually abutted wall devices and adopts the connecting devices to be fixedly matched and connected, so that the wall devices form a stable structure, has the effects of heat preservation and sound insulation, adopts the window device to increase the air permeability of a building steel structure, adopts the structure convenient to disassemble, ensures that the building is more conveniently installed, and improves the installation efficiency.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal overall structure of a thermal insulation and sound insulation type building steel structure of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the direction A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of FIG. 1 taken along direction C;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of FIG. 4 taken along direction D;
in the figure, an opening cavity 102, a clamping block 103, a fixed block 105, a box body 106, a vertical box 107, a clamping cavity 108, a steel plate 109, a mounting cavity 110, soundproof cotton 111, window glass 112, a roller 113, a right-angle block 201, a chute 202, a concave block 203, a rotating threaded rod 204, a bottom opening cavity 205, a glass clamping cavity 206, a sliding block 208, a connecting rod 209, a top seat 210 and a rotary disc 211.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention is explained in detail, and for convenience of description, the following orientations are defined as follows: the up-down, left-right, front-back direction is consistent with the up-down, left-right, front-back direction of the projection relation of the self-body of the figure 1, the warm-keeping and sound-insulation type building steel structure comprises box bodies 106 used for forming an up-down closed structure of equipment, a plurality of wall surface devices forming a closed structure are fixedly arranged between the box bodies 106, the wall surface devices are fixedly matched and connected through connecting devices, and window devices which are arranged at any positions and used for ventilation and light transmission are arranged in the wall surface devices, so that the complete building steel structure is formed by utilizing the devices and light transmission is facilitated.
Beneficially, wherein the wall device comprises a vertical box 107 fixed to the box body 106, a through installation cavity 110 is formed in the vertical box 107, a wall component which is capable of achieving sound insulation and heat preservation and serves as a wall surface is arranged in the installation cavity 110 in a sliding-in mode, a locking component which is further fixed to the box body 106 to guarantee certain perpendicularity of the wall device is arranged on one side of the vertical box 107, and therefore fixing, sound insulation and heat preservation of the wall device are achieved through the components.
Beneficially, the wall surface assembly comprises clamping cavities 108 which are communicated with the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the installation cavity 110 and are symmetrically arranged, steel plates 109 are arranged in the clamping cavities 108 in a clamped mode, soundproof cotton 111 is arranged between the steel plates 109, the soundproof cotton 111 is arranged in a closed structure formed between the steel plates 109, accordingly, the steel plates 109 are used for forming a wall surface, and soundproof and warm-keeping functions are achieved through the soundproof cotton 111.
Advantageously, the locking assembly comprises fixing blocks 105 which are fixed to the vertical box 107 and are vertically symmetrical, the fixing blocks 105 are fixed to the box bodies 106 through bolts, and the adjacent box bodies 106 are perpendicular to each other, so that the vertical box 107 is formed into a vertical structure by the fixing blocks 105, and the perpendicularity of the wall surface is improved.
Advantageously, the connecting device comprises a right-angle block 201 for fixing the adjacent vertical boxes 107 through bolts, wherein the right-angle block 201 is of a vertical structure, the fixing block 105 is abutted against the right-angle block 201, and the vertical boxes 107 are vertically fixed, so that the vertical boxes 107 are stably fixed by the right-angle block 201 and verticality is guaranteed.
Advantageously, the window device comprises an open cavity 102 which is provided with an opening in the box body 106 in advance, the end wall of the open cavity 102 is provided with clamping blocks 103 which are abutted against each other, the clamping blocks 103 are fixed with the box body 106 through bolts, the clamping blocks 103 are provided with guide rail assemblies, and the window assemblies for forming the window are arranged between the guide rail assemblies, so that the window which is convenient to disassemble is formed by utilizing the assemblies.
Advantageously, the guide rail assembly comprises a sliding groove 202 which is arranged in the clamping block 103 and is open bilaterally, a concave block 203 is arranged in the sliding groove 202 in a sliding mode, a roller 113 is arranged in the concave block 203 in a rotating mode, and the roller 113 abuts against the end wall of the sliding groove 202, so that the concave block 203 is used for better sliding clamping of the glass.
Beneficially, the window assembly includes a top base 210 fixed to one side of the concave block 203, an open glass clamp cavity 206 is fixed in the top base 210, the window glass 112 is installed and clamped between the glass clamp cavities 206, an open bottom cavity 205 is arranged in the top base 210, a rotary threaded rod 204 is rotatably arranged in the bottom cavity 205, two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the outer surface of the rotary threaded rod 204, the threads with opposite rotation directions are respectively in threaded fit connection with a sliding block 208 sliding in the bottom cavity, the sliding block 208 and the concave block 203 are connected through a connecting rod 208, and a rotary disc 211 is fixed on one side end face of the rotary threaded rod 204, so that the rotary threaded rod 204 is driven by the rotation of the rotary disc 211 to move the sliding block 208, and then the top base 210 is installed and detached from the window glass 112.
In the initial state, the devices and components are in a stop working state, the equipment is in a bulk state, and the equipment needs to be assembled.
When the device is used, the box body 106, the upright box 107, the fixing block 105 and the right-angle block 201 are fixed with each other to form a certain frame structure, before the right-angle block 201 is installed, the steel plate 109 needs to be slid into the clamping cavity 108, the soundproof cotton 111 needs to be filled between the steel plates 109, a building steel structure with the functions of heat preservation and sound insulation can be formed, in addition, because the steel plate 109 increases the stability of the building steel structure, when a window is installed, a certain shape needs to be cut in the steel plate 109 and the soundproof cotton 111 in advance to facilitate the installation of the window, in the process of installing the window, the clamping blocks 103 are fixed in the end wall of the opening cavity 102 through bolts to form a vertical structure with each other, and when the window glass 112 is installed between the clamping blocks 103, the clamping blocks need to be arranged symmetrically front and back, the upper end face and the lower end face of the window glass 112 are clamped into the glass clamping cavity 206 in advance and fixed with the top seat 210, then the window glass 112 is placed into the open cavity 102, the rotary disc 211 is rotated to enable the rotary threaded rod 204 to rotate and drive the sliding blocks 208 to move close to each other so that the concave blocks 203 move away from the window glass 112, the roller 113 is abutted against the sliding chute 202 and is in rolling fit connection, at the moment, the rotary disc 211 is adjusted according to the abutting degree of the roller 113 and the sliding chute 202, the window glass 112 can be limited between the sliding chutes 202, at the moment, opening and closing of the window can be realized after the window glass 112 is slid, and the building steel structure has stronger sound insulation and warm keeping effects due to the adoption of the steel plate 109 and the soundproof cotton 111.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.