CN109881770A - A kind of pipeline stirs suction device - Google Patents
A kind of pipeline stirs suction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109881770A CN109881770A CN201910291487.6A CN201910291487A CN109881770A CN 109881770 A CN109881770 A CN 109881770A CN 201910291487 A CN201910291487 A CN 201910291487A CN 109881770 A CN109881770 A CN 109881770A
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- cabinet
- pipe
- impeller
- axis
- suction device
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pipelines to stir suction device, including cabinet, two side lower parts of the cabinet are connected with running gear, the front and back end of the cabinet, which is equipped with to smash, stirs suction device, guiding device is equipped at the top of the front and back end of the cabinet, it is described smash stir inhale device include long axis, the long axis rolling assembling is driven in the preceding inlet side of cabinet by driving device；The end of the long axis is stretched out outside the cabinet of cabinet, and the hinged knife assembly of end fixing assembling；Long axis fixing assembling between reamer component and cabinet has impeller A, and impeller casing A is covered in the impeller A, and the impeller casing A is fixedly connected with cabinet, and silt dredging hole A is offered on the impeller casing A, and the upper end of the impeller casing A is communicated with out silt pipe A.The device can smash the sundries in pipeline, aspirate mud, improve working efficiency, mitigate the burden of staff.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipe-dredging fields, and in particular to a kind of pipeline stirs suction device.
Background technique
Sewer is a kind of urban public utilities, refers to the pipeline of building draining-off sewage and rainwater, also refer to city, plant area or
The underpass of village draining-off sewage and rainwater.Sewer pipe needs to carry out regular dredging, cleaning sundries to prevent from blocking.If pipe
Road does not have regular dredging to be easy in rainy season outlet urban waterlogging, and sewage flows excessively, makes troubles to people's life.Sewer pipe at present
Cleaning mainly poured water by high-pressure watercart into pipeline to dilute mud, then using suction-type sewer scavenger by pipeline mud aspirate
Completely.There is only mud in sewer pipe, can also there is the blocking of some sundries, need at this time staff enter sewer into
Row auxiliary cleaning, when staff enters sewer pipe, the residual air for needing to divulge information in discharge line guarantees ventilation, not only clearly
Silt Chilly stifled efficiency is relatively low, and when misoperation, is easy to appear safety problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of pipelines to stir suction device, can smash the sundries in pipeline, takes out
Silt dredging mud improves working efficiency, mitigates the burden of staff.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of pipeline stirs suction device, including cabinet, and two side lower parts of the cabinet are connected with running gear, the front and back of the cabinet
End, which is equipped with to smash, stirs suction device, and guiding device is equipped at the top of the front and back end of the cabinet, and described smash stirs suction device and walking dress
It sets and is driven by driving device, the driving device is set in cabinet.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, described smash stirs that inhale device include long axis, the long axis rolling assembling in
The preceding inlet side of cabinet, and driven by driving device；The end of the long axis is stretched out outside the cabinet of cabinet, and end is solid
Surely it is equipped with reamer component；Long axis fixing assembling between reamer component and cabinet has impeller A, is covered in the impeller A
Impeller casing A, the impeller casing A are fixedly connected with cabinet, silt dredging hole A are offered on the impeller casing A, the impeller casing A's is upper
End is communicated with out silt pipe A.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the reamer component includes cutterhead, and the cutterhead is uniformly fixed to be connected
It is connected to multiple reamers.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, described smash stirs that inhale device include short axle, the short axle rolling assembling in
The tail end of cabinet, and driven by driving device；The end fixing assembling of the short axle has the leaf oppositely oriented with impeller A
B is taken turns, is covered with impeller casing B on the impeller B, the impeller casing B is fixedly connected with cabinet, is opened up on the end face of the impeller casing B
There is silt dredging hole B, the upper end of the impeller casing B is communicated with out silt pipe B.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the silt pipe A out is connected to silt pipe B out by tee tube, the threeway
Silt pipe B is connected to silt pipe A out and out respectively at the both ends of pipe A on pipe, and the caliber of pipe A is greater than silt pipe A and out silt pipe B；
Pipe B is through on the pipe A, the caliber of the pipe A is greater than pipe B, is equipped with matched on-off valve ball in the pipe A.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the driving device includes hydraulic motor, and the hydraulic motor passes through company
Plate is fixed in cabinet, and the hydraulic motor is connected with transmission shaft by gear drive, and the both ends of the transmission shaft pass through shaft coupling
Device is fixedly connected with long axis and short axle respectively.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, the running gear include front end idler wheel outside cabinet lower end and
Rear end idler wheel；The front end idler wheel is fixedly connected on axis A, and the axis A is rotationally connected with cabinet；The rear end idler wheel is fixedly connected
In axis B, the axis B and cabinet are rotatablely connected；Scroll bar axis is fixedly connected with by shaft coupling between the transmission shaft and long axis,
The scroll bar axis is connected with axis C by worm gear drive, and the axis C passes through gear drive connecting shaft A.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the axis A and axis B are attached by chain conveyer.
The further improvement project of the present invention is fixedly connected on the radial disc of the front end idler wheel and rear end idler wheel
Multiple anti-skid bulges.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the guiding device includes adjusting sleeve, is tapped on the adjusting sleeve
Several threaded holes, the upper end for adjusting sleeve and being fixedly connected on cabinet, the both ends for adjusting sleeve have been connected through a screw thread
Guide wheel bar, the end of the guide wheel bar are rotatably connected to guide wheel, and the radial edges of the guide wheel stretch out the cabinet side of cabinet.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having following obvious advantage:
One, it under the drive of the drive, smashes to stir and inhales device and can smash sundries in sewer pipe, stir silt dredging mud, improve
Working efficiency.Driving device driving running gear moves ahead in the duct, mitigates the burden of staff.
Two, sundries in pipeline can tentatively be smashed by smashing the reamer component stirred inhale in device, can be played by impeller A
The effect of suction is stirred, and mud sundries is discharged outside sewer pipe by going out silt pipe A.
Three, reamer component is formed by cutterhead and reamer fixation, facilitates the actual conditions according to sewer pipe, and selection is different
Cutterhead and reamer work, the applicability of enhancement device.
Four, oppositely oriented impeller B is equipped with by short axle in the tail end of cabinet, when stirring suction device retrogressing, hydraulic horse
Up to reversion, transmission shaft reversion is driven, impeller B plays the role of stirring suction at this time, to improve working efficiency.
Five, threeway is set on silt pipe A out and out silt pipe B, when stir inhale device advance when, impeller A work, mud sundries from
Silt pipe A is discharged out, is pushed into out to become silted up B mouthfuls of pipe by on-off ball valve using the impact force of mud and sundries, and silt pipe B out is blocked, is prevented
Mud sundries enters silt pipe B, and mud sundries is discharged from pipe B.When stirring suction device retrogressing, on-off ball valve is pushed into out the pipe A that becomes silted up, from
And silt pipe A will be gone out and blocked.
Six, the operation bad border in sewer pipe is poor, and stirring, which is smashed, needs to provide biggish torque, and hydraulic motor passes through
It is hydraulic to be driven, it can adapt to the biggish operating environment of humidity, while being capable of providing biggish torque.
Seven, hydraulic motor drives the operating of front end idler wheel by the transmission of scroll bar and turbine, inhales device to make to stir and is being lauched
It moves ahead in pipeline.Turbine worm transmission can slow down forward speed, increase the driving force during moving ahead.
Eight, axis A and axis B are attached by sprocket wheel, are made to stir and are inhaled device realization four-wheel while driving, before suction device is stirred in increase
Into driving force.
Nine, front end idler wheel A and rear end idler wheel B is connected with multiple anti-skid bulges, and reduction, which is stirred, inhales device in inner wall of the pipe skidding
Risk.
Ten, it in the upper setting guiding mechanism of cabinet, prevents from stirring and inhales device card in downcomer, according to the width of sewer pipe
Degree, by using threaded hole different on sleeve, adjusts the position of guide wheel, before making to stir suction device along the inner wall of sewer pipe
Row.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of pipeline stirs the stereoscopic schematic diagram for inhaling device；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of pipeline stirs the schematic top plan view for inhaling device；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of pipeline stirs the face the A-A schematic cross-sectional view for inhaling device；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of pipeline stirs the B for inhaling device to schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the connection schematic diagram of tee tube.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the present invention includes that the center of cabinet 1, which is equipped with to smash to stir, inhales device 2 including cabinet 1.
Smashing and stirring suction device 2 includes long axis 21, and long axis 21 passes through bearing assembly rolling assembling in the front end of cabinet 1, and end is stretched out
Outside the cabinet of cabinet 1, long axis 21, which stretches out at cabinet 1, is sealed processing.The hinged knife assembly 22 of 21 end fixing assembling of long axis, hinge
Knife assembly 22 includes cutterhead 221, and three reamers 222 are bolted to connection in cutterhead 221, and three reamers 222 are uniformly distributed
In in cutterhead 221.The fixing assembling between reamer component 22 and cabinet 1 of long axis 21 has impeller A 23, is covered with leaf in impeller A 23
Roller box A24, impeller casing A24 are bolted to connection with cabinet 1, and the upper end of impeller casing A24 is communicated with out silt pipe A25.Silt dredging
The position of hole A is opened in the center of the preceding inlet side impeller casing A24.
Smashing and stirring suction device 2 further includes short axle 26, and short axle 26 passes through bearing rolling assembling in the tail end of cabinet 1, and holds
The tail end of cabinet 1 is stretched out in portion, and short axle 26, which is stretched out at cabinet 1, is sealed processing.The end fixing assembling of short axle 26 has and impeller
It is covered with impeller casing B28 on A23 oppositely oriented impeller B27, impeller B27, and is fixedly connected with cabinet 1, the upper end of impeller casing B28
Portion is communicated with out silt pipe B29.The position of silt dredging hole B is opened in the center of impeller casing A28 rear end face.
Silt pipe A25 is connected to silt pipe B29 out by tee tube 6 out, and tee tube 6 includes pipe A61, the axial centre of pipe A61
Position penetrates through connecting tube B63, and the caliber of pipe A61 is greater than the caliber of pipe B63, is placed with on-off valve ball 62 in pipe, on-off valve ball
62 size and the pipe diameter size of pipe A61 match.Silt pipe B29 is connected to silt pipe A25 out and out respectively at the both ends of pipe A61, and
And the caliber of pipe A61 is greater than silt pipe A25 and out silt pipe B29.
Driving device 3 includes hydraulic motor 31, and hydraulic motor 31 is fixedly connected by bolt with connecting plate 32, and connecting plate 32 welds
It is fixed on the inside of cabinet 1.It is connected to oil pipe on hydraulic motor 31, and passes through the hole opened up on cabinet 1 and is connected with pressurizing device
It is logical.Hydraulic motor 31 is connected with transmission shaft 33 by gear drive, the both ends of transmission shaft 33 by shaft coupling respectively with long axis 21
It is fixedly connected with short axle 26.
Running gear 4 includes the front end idler wheel 41 and rear end idler wheel 42 outside 1 lower end of cabinet.Front end idler wheel 41 is fixed
It is connected to axis A43, axis A43 is rotationally connected with cabinet 1 by bearing；Rear end idler wheel 42 is fixedly connected on axis B44, axis B44 and machine
Case 1 is rotatablely connected；Scroll bar axis 34 is fixedly connected with by shaft coupling between transmission shaft 33 and long axis 21, scroll bar axis 34 passes through turbine
It is sequentially connected with axis C35, axis C35 passes through gear drive connecting shaft A43.Axis A43 and axis B44 are attached by chain conveyer, preceding
Multiple anti-skid bulges 411 are fixedly connected on the radial disc of end idler wheel 41 and rear end idler wheel 42.
Running gear 4 further includes preposition idler wheel 45, and preposition idler wheel 45 is rotationally connected on agitator tank A24 by axis D46, preceding
The sprocket wheel that is rotatably connected to of idler wheel 45 is set, and is connect by chain conveyer with front end idler wheel 41.When stir inhale device be placed in ground when,
The lower end of preposition idler wheel 45 is far from ground.
Guiding device 5 includes sleeve 51, is tapped with several threaded holes on sleeve 51, and be welded and fixed and be connected to the upper of cabinet 1
End.The both ends of sleeve 51 have been connected through a screw thread guide wheel bar 52, and the end of guide wheel bar 52 is rotatably connected to guide wheel 53, guide wheel 52
The cabinet side of radial edges stretching cabinet 1.
Operating process are as follows: suction device will be stirred and put to sewer mouth, start hydraulic motor 31, by the pipe B63 on tee tube 6
It is attached with the mud collection device outside pipeline.The tail end for stirring and inhaling device is lifted, preposition idler wheel 45 lands at this time, and stirs in tow
Inhale device enter in pipeline, when stir inhale device enter pipeline after, its tail end is put down.It stirs suction device at this time to push ahead, reamer
Component 22 can smash the sundries in pipeline under the action of hydraulic motor, and sundries and mud are under the action of impeller A 23, from suction
Silt hole A enters, and is gone out silt pipe A25 and retreats to out on-off valve ball 62 at silt pipe B29.On-off ball valve 62 blocks out the pipe of silt pipe B29
Mouthful, sundries and mud are discharged from pipeline B63.
When needing to make to stir suction device retrogressing, change the oil duct of hydraulic motor 31, hydraulic motor reversion is stirred after inhaling device
It moves back, long axis 21 and short axle 26 reversely rotate at this time, and impeller A 23 stops working, and impeller B27 opens up work, and sundries mud is from silt dredging
Hole B enters, and is gone out silt pipe B29 and retreats to out on-off valve ball 62 at silt pipe A25.On-off ball valve 62 blocks out the nozzle of silt pipe A25,
Sundries and mud are discharged from pipeline B63.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pipeline stirs suction device, including cabinet (1), two side lower parts of the cabinet (1) are connected with running gear (4),
Be characterized in that: the front and back end of the cabinet (1), which is equipped with to smash to stir, inhales device (2), is equipped with and leads at the top of the front and back end of the cabinet (1)
To device (5), it is described smash to stir inhale device (2) and running gear (4) and driven by driving device (3), the driving fills
(3) are set to be set in cabinet (1).
2. a kind of pipeline described in accordance with the claim 1 stirs suction device, it is characterised in that: it is described smash stir inhale device (2) include
Long axis (21), long axis (21) rolling assembling are driven in the preceding inlet side of cabinet (1), and by driving device (3)；It is described
The end of long axis (21) is stretched out outside the cabinet of cabinet (1), and the hinged knife assembly of end fixing assembling (22)；The long axis (21)
Fixing assembling has impeller A (23) between reamer component (22) and cabinet (1), is covered with impeller casing A on the impeller A (23)
(24), the impeller casing A(24) be fixedly connected with cabinet (1), the impeller casing A(24) on offer silt dredging hole A, the impeller
Case A(24) upper end be communicated with out silt pipe A(25).
3. a kind of pipeline stirs suction device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the reamer component (22) includes reamer
Disk (221), the cutterhead (221) are fixedly connected with multiple reamers (222).
4. a kind of pipeline stirs suction device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is described smash stir inhale device (2) include
Short axle (26), short axle (26) rolling assembling are driven in the tail end of cabinet (1), and by driving device (3)；It is described short
The end fixing assembling of axis (26), which has, is covered with impeller on impeller A (23) oppositely oriented impeller B(27), the impeller B(27)
Case B(28), the impeller casing B(28) be fixedly connected with cabinet (1), the impeller casing B(28) and end face on offer silt dredging hole
B, the impeller casing B(28) upper end be communicated with out silt pipe B(29).
5. a kind of pipeline stirs suction device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is described go out silt pipe A(25) and silt pipe B out
(29) be connected to by tee tube (6), the pipe A(61 on the tee tube (6)) both ends respectively with silt pipe A(25 out) and go out to become silted up and manage
B(29) be connected to, and pipe A(61) caliber be greater than silt pipe A(25) and silt pipe B(29 out)；The pipe A(61) on be through with pipe
B(63), the pipe A(61) caliber be greater than pipe B(63), the pipe A(61) in be equipped with matched on-off valve ball (62).
6. a kind of pipeline stirs suction device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the driving device (3) includes hydraulic
Motor (31), the hydraulic motor (31) are fixed in cabinet (1) by connecting plate (32), and the hydraulic motor (31) passes through gear
It is sequentially connected with transmission shaft (33), the both ends of the transmission shaft (33) are solid with long axis (21) and short axle (26) respectively by shaft coupling
Fixed connection.
7. a kind of pipeline stirs suction device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the running gear (4) includes being set to
Front end idler wheel (41) and rear end idler wheel (42) outside cabinet (1) lower end；The front end idler wheel (41) is fixedly connected on axis A
(43), the axis A(43) it is rotationally connected with cabinet (1)；The rear end idler wheel (42) is fixedly connected on axis B(44), the axis B
(44) it is rotatablely connected with cabinet (1)；Scroll bar is fixedly connected with by shaft coupling between the transmission shaft (33) and long axis (21)
Axis (34), the scroll bar axis (34) are connected with axis C(35 by worm gear drive), the axis C(35) pass through gear drive connecting shaft A
(43).
8. a kind of pipeline stirs suction device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the axis A(43) and axis B(44) pass through
Chain conveyer is attached.
9. a kind of pipeline stirs suction device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the front end idler wheel (41) and rear end rolling
It takes turns and is fixedly connected with multiple anti-skid bulges (411) on the radial disc of (42).
10. a kind of pipeline described in accordance with the claim 1 stirs suction device, it is characterised in that: the guiding device (5) includes sleeve
(51), the sleeve (51) is fixedly connected on the upper end of cabinet (1), and the both ends of the sleeve (51) have been connected through a screw thread guide wheel
The end of bar (52), the guide wheel bar (52) is rotatably connected to guide wheel (53), and the radial edges of the guide wheel (52) stretch out cabinet
(1) cabinet side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910291487.6A CN109881770B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Pipeline stirring and sucking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910291487.6A CN109881770B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Pipeline stirring and sucking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109881770A true CN109881770A (en) | 2019-06-14 |
| CN109881770B CN109881770B (en) | 2020-08-14 |
Family
ID=66937024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910291487.6A Active CN109881770B (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Pipeline stirring and sucking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109881770B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110387952A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-29 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of dredger for cleaning sewer |
-
2019
- 2019-04-12 CN CN201910291487.6A patent/CN109881770B/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110387952A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-29 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of dredger for cleaning sewer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109881770B (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210427 Address after: 223400 Hongqi Group, Nanyuan Village, Lianshui County, Huaian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Sun Qi Address before: 223400 Hongqi Group, Nanyuan Village, Lianshui County, Huaian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Sun Fengbao |
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