CN109880001A - A kind of preparation method of acrylic resin and acrylic resin prepared therefrom and purposes - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of acrylic resin and acrylic resin prepared therefrom and purposes Download PDFInfo
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- CN109880001A CN109880001A CN201711274725.XA CN201711274725A CN109880001A CN 109880001 A CN109880001 A CN 109880001A CN 201711274725 A CN201711274725 A CN 201711274725A CN 109880001 A CN109880001 A CN 109880001A
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- acrylic resin
- polyethers
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of acrylic resin, the preparation method be with acrylic monomer existing for the initiator under the conditions of carry out Raolical polymerizable, the reaction medium is polyethers and/or polyester, wherein, the polyethers is liquid at 20~150 DEG C, and the polyester is liquid at 60~150 DEG C.The present invention also provides the acrylic resin prepared by the preparation method and purposes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of acrylic resin, especially a kind of organic molten without using toxic volatile
The preparation method of the environment-friendlyacrylic acrylic acid resin of agent, surfactant and water, and by the method preparation acrylic resin and
Its purposes.
Background technique
The method for preparing acrylic resin is currently known technology, mainly uses three kinds of polymerization methods, is solution respectively
Polymerization, emulsion polymerization, bulk polymerization.
Polymerisation in solution refers to monomer and initiator being dissolved in the polymerization reaction carried out under solution state in appropriate solvent,
Such as the technical solution of the patent disclosures such as CN201510221322.3, CN201510137539.6.However, in a manner of polymerisation in solution
The acrylic resin of preparation generallys use the poisonous and hazardous volatile organic solvent such as toluene, dimethylbenzene, ethyl acetate, and easy pair
Human body damages, and pollutes environment.
Emulsion polymerization refers to that polymerized monomer by emulsifier and mechanical stirring, makes monomer be dispersed in water to form lotion,
Add the skill that initiator causes the patent disclosures such as monomer polymerization, such as CN201410281051.6, CN201610312484.2
Art scheme.Water is used in emulsion polymerization as reaction medium, although not using toxic organic solvents, and using organic
Solvent is compared as reaction medium, and the energy consumption of emulsion polymerization is larger, and the use of surfactant will affect in polymerization process
Final products performance can generate a large amount of waste water in product surface activating agent subtractive process, and this preparation method cannot still expire
Sufficient current demand.
Bulk polymerization refers to monomer under conditions of not solubilizer and other dispersing agents, by initiator or light, heat, spoke
The polymerization reaction that its own carries out polymerization initiation under the effect of penetrating, such as CN201510034454.5, CN201210312635.6 etc.
The technical solution of patent disclosure.For the polyacrylate of bulk polymerization preparation without dispersing agent, product is pure, does not need complicated point
From, purification operations, but in polymerization process, fuel factor is relatively large, and auto-acceleration effect causes product to have bubble, discoloration;This
Outside, it is continuously increased due to system viscosity with polymerization, mixing and heat transfer difficult, it may appear that polymerization automatically speeds up phenomenon, causes implode.
Bulk polymerization is not easily controlled the molecular weight distribution of product, and residual monomer is difficult to eliminate, the enforcement difficulty in terms of industrial production
It is larger.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems, such as current acrylic resin preparation method, it is desirable to provide a kind of environmental protection propylene
The preparation method of acid resin does not use toxic volatile organic solvent and surfactant, the environmental protection for not generating waste water especially
The preparation method of acrylic resin, while being able to solve that do not add can not heat dissipation problem caused by dispersing agent.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems in the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of acrylic resin, institutes
Preparation method is stated without using toxic volatile organic solvent, surfactant, water, simple process, energy conservation and environmental protection.
The present invention also provides the acrylic resins and purposes of the method preparation.
The technical solution of preparation method of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of preparation method of acrylic resin, the preparation method are with acrylic monomer item existing for initiator
Raolical polymerizable is carried out under part;
Wherein, during the Raolical polymerizable, the reaction medium used is polyethers and/or polyester;
The polyethers is liquid at 20~150 DEG C, and the polyester is liquid at 60~150 DEG C.
In the Raolical polymerizable also comprising the optional unsaturated monomer in addition to acrylic monomer, optionally
Other auxiliary agents.
The Raolical polymerizable refers to being caused with free radical, keeps chain growth (chain growth) free radical ever-increasing
Polyaddition reaction, also referred to as radical polymerization.Raolical polymerizable generallys use the vinyl monomer conduct containing unsaturated double-bond
Raw material connects many monomers in the intermolecular addition reaction carried out repeatedly by opening the double bond in monomer molecule
Come, forms macromolecular.
The acrylic monomer refers to the acrylic acid (methacrylic acid) for being able to carry out free radical polymerization or with it
The derivative that basis obtains.The acrylic monomer can use the propylene for acrylic acid synthesizing resin commonly used in the art
Acrylic monomer, the example include but is not limited to (methyl) acrylic acid, (methyl) methyl acrylate, (methyl) ethyl acrylate, (first
Base) n-butyl acrylate, (methyl) isobutyl acrylate, (methyl) tert-butyl acrylate, (methyl) amyl acrylate, (methyl)
2-EHA, (methyl) stearyl acrylate base ester, (methyl) lauryl acrylate, (methyl) acrylate
Ester, (methyl) isobornyl acrylate, (methyl) benzyl acrylate ester, (methyl) phenyl acrylate, (methyl) propylene
Acid glycidyl ester, (methyl) acrylic acid hydroxy alkyl ester etc., this kind of acrylic monomer can be used alone or in combination.
" (methyl) " shown in full text of the present invention is according to the compound containing methyl and/or without containing the chemical combination of methyl
Physical solution, for example, (methyl) acrylic acid refers to methacrylic acid and/or acrylic acid.Except separately having special instruction in text.
The initiator is also known as free radical thermal initiator, refers to that one kind is easy to be decomposed thermally to form free radical (i.e. primary
Free radical) compound, can be used for causing the Raolical polymerizable of unsaturated monomer.The initiator can use this field
Common initiator, the example that can be enumerated include but is not limited to benzoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, isopropylbenzene peroxidating
Hydrogen, tert-butyl hydroperoxide, di-t-butyl peroxide, cumyl peroxide, peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate, peroxidating uncle penta
Tert-butyl acrylate, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, cyclohexanone peroxide, di-isopropyl peroxydicarbonate, di-cyclohexylperoxy di-carbonate,
Azodiisobutyronitrile, azobisisoheptonitrile, azobisisovaleronitrile, azo diisopropyl imidazoline hydrochloride, azo-bis-iso-dimethyl etc.,
This kind of initiator can be used alone or in combination.
The dosage of initiator can use parameter commonly used in the art.Particularly, the dosage of the initiator be 0.01~
20%, preferably 0.05~10%, more preferable 0.1~1%, in terms of the gross mass of the acrylic monomer.
The reaction medium refers to helping a kind of chemical substance of each reactant dissolution or dispersion in reaction system,
Itself is simultaneously not involved in reaction.The polyethers described in the patents such as such as CN200980128511.9, CN201510348619.6 with
The technical solution that acrylic monomer reaction or polyester are reacted with acrylic monomer, it is entirely different with the present invention.
Particularly, the mass ratio of the acrylic monomer and reaction medium is 1:0.2~10, preferably 1:0.4~9.
Polyethers of the present invention can be obtained by business procurement, can also be prepared by known methods, such as be catalyzed
Under the conditions of agent is existing, one or more compounds with hydrogen atoms are added as initiator, carry out alkylene oxide
Polymerization reaction;Described compound with hydrogen atoms such as small molecular alcohol, small molecule amine etc., the alkylene oxide such as ring
Oxidative ethane, propylene oxide, epoxy butane etc..
Polyester of the present invention can be obtained by business procurement, can also be prepared by known methods, such as be catalyzed
Under the conditions of agent is existing, the compound containing carboxylic acid group and the compound containing hydroxyl group are gathered by polycondensation reaction
It closes.The examples of compounds containing carboxylic acid group that can be used include but is not limited to malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid,
Pimelic acid, suberic acid, decanedioic acid, maleic acid, oleic acid, phthalic acid, terephthalic acid (TPA) etc., this kind of change containing carboxylic acid group
Closing object can be used alone or in combination.The examples of compounds containing hydroxyl group that can be used include but is not limited to ethylene glycol,
Diethylene glycol (DEG), 1,3-PD, 1,2-PD, butanediol, hexylene glycol, pentanediol, neopentyl glycol, trimethylolpropane, glycerol
Deng this kind of compound containing hydroxyl group can be used alone or in combination.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the molecular weight of the polyester is 1000~5000, preferably 2000~3500,
Degree of functionality is 2~3, preferably 2.The preferred embodiment that can be enumerated includes but is not limited to by adipic acid/hexylene glycol/neopentyl glycol/second
The polyester of glycol polymerization, by decanedioic acid/butanediol polymerization polyester, by terephthalic acid (TPA)/butanediol/ethylene glycol polymerization polyester
Deng this kind polyester can be used alone or in combination.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reaction medium is polyethers.
Particularly, the polyethers number-average molecular weight is 200~8000, preferably 400~4000.
Further preferably, the degree of functionality of the polyethers is 2, is formed by propylene oxide and/or ethylene oxide polymerization.
Technology commonly used in the art can be used in parameter, technique, the raw material etc. not described in polyethers of the present invention, polyester
Scheme does not influence implementation of the invention.
Chain-transferring agent can also be added in radical reaction of the present invention, the chain-transferring agent can use this field
Common chain-transferring agent, such as aliphatic mercaptan, lauryl mercaptan etc., the example that can be enumerated include but is not limited to 2- sulfydryl
Ethyl alcohol, 3- dredge base propionic acid, Thioglycolic acid, thin base ethyl alcohol, lauryl mercaptan, isopropanol etc., and this kind of chain-transferring agent can independent or group
It closes and uses.Chain-transferring agent is added in radical reaction, the molecular weight of adjustable polymer is designed polymer.
The dosage of the chain-transferring agent can use parameter commonly used in the art.Particularly, the dosage of the chain-transferring agent
It is 0~8%, preferably 1~5%, in terms of the gross mass of the acrylic monomer and reaction medium.
Other auxiliary agents can also optionally be added in Raolical polymerizable of the present invention, such as antioxidant, ultraviolet
Light absorbers, lubricant, opening agent, antistatic agent, molecular weight regulator etc., this analog assistant can be used alone or in combination.
The insatiable hunger in addition to acrylic monomer can also be optionally added in Raolical polymerizable of the present invention
And monomer, this kind of unsaturated monomers should be a kind of monomers that can participate in Raolical polymerizable, the example includes but not
It is limited to styrene, α-methylstyrene, propylene, butadiene etc., this kind of monomer can be used alone or in combination.
One of creativeness of the invention is, using polyester and/or polyethers as reaction medium, make acrylic monomer into
Row Raolical polymerizable.Polyester or polyethers are nontoxic and non-volatile, and reaction process will not generate waste water and gas, safety and environmental protection.
Particularly, the reaction temperature of the Raolical polymerizable is 75~150 DEG C.
The reaction time of the Raolical polymerizable can refer to the time disclosed in the prior art, or general by this field
Logical technical staff is adjusted according to the concrete condition of reaction.Preferably, the reaction time of the Raolical polymerizable be 2~
24 hours.
After the Raolical polymerizable, keeps temperature of reaction system constant, it is small that 0~24 is vacuumized to reaction system
When, preferably 2~12 hours.After the radical reaction, vacuum pumping is carried out to reaction system, to remove reaction system
In the substances such as remaining a small amount of free monomer, it is possible to reduce the peculiar smell of prepared acrylic resin.The radical reaction knot
Shu Hou does not carry out vacuum pumping to reaction system, does not influence implementation of the invention.
The specific steps not described in preparation method of the present invention can use step and parameter commonly used in the art.
Wherein, react using step mixing or be reacted using substep mixing, have no effect on implementation of the invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the preparation method comprises the following steps: under inert gas atmosphere, by third
Alkene acrylic monomer, reaction medium, initiator, the optional unsaturated monomer in addition to acrylic monomer, optional other help
Agent is uniformly mixed, and under the conditions of 75~150 DEG C, carries out Raolical polymerizable, and the reaction time is 2~24 hours, and reaction terminates,
It keeps temperature of reaction system constant, reaction system vacuumize 0~12 hour, then cool down filtering and discharging.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
1, under inert gas atmosphere, whole acrylic monomers addition reactor is mixed evenly, is warming up to 75
~150 DEG C;
2, total overall reaction medium, initiator are uniformly mixed, is added reaction system by way of being slowly added dropwise, when dropwise addition
Between be 0.5~6 hour, insulated and stirred 1~24 hour after completion of dropwise addition;
3, it keeps temperature of reaction system constant, reaction system vacuumize 0~12 hour, then cooling filters out
Material.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
1, under inert gas atmosphere, whole acrylic monomers, part reaction medium are added reactor and be mixed
Uniformly, 75~150 DEG C are warming up to;
2, remaining reaction medium, initiator are uniformly mixed, is added reaction system by way of being slowly added dropwise, when dropwise addition
Between be 0.5~6 hour, insulated and stirred 1~24 hour after completion of dropwise addition;
3, it keeps temperature of reaction system constant, reaction system vacuumize 0~12 hour, then cooling filters out
Material.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
1, under inert gas atmosphere, part propylene acids monomer, part reaction medium are added reactor and be mixed
Uniformly, 75~150 DEG C are warming up to;
2, residual acrylic acid class monomer, remaining reaction medium, initiator are uniformly mixed, is added by way of being slowly added dropwise
Enter reaction system, time for adding is 0.5~6 hour, insulated and stirred 1~24 hour after completion of dropwise addition;
3, it keeps temperature of reaction system constant, reaction system vacuumize 0~12 hour, then cooling filters out
Material.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
1, under inert gas atmosphere, total overall reaction medium, part propylene acids monomer are added reactor and be mixed
Uniformly, 75~150 DEG C are warming up to;
2, residual acrylic acid class monomer, initiator are uniformly mixed, reaction system is added by way of being slowly added dropwise, dripped
It is 0.5~6 hour between added-time, insulated and stirred 1~24 hour after completion of dropwise addition;
3, it keeps temperature of reaction system constant, reaction system vacuumize 0~12 hour, then cooling filters out
Material.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
1, under inert gas atmosphere, total overall reaction medium addition reactor is mixed evenly, is warming up to 75~150
℃;
2, whole acrylic monomers, initiator are uniformly mixed, reaction system is added by way of being slowly added dropwise, dripped
It is 0.5~6 hour between added-time, insulated and stirred 1~24 hour after completion of dropwise addition;
3, it keeps temperature of reaction system constant, reaction system vacuumize 0~12 hour, then cooling filters out
Material.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
1, under inert gas atmosphere, part propylene acids monomer, part reaction medium are added reactor and be mixed
Uniformly, 75~150 DEG C are warming up to;
2, residual acrylic acid class monomer, remaining reaction medium, initiator are uniformly mixed, mixture is divided into 2~4
Part, every 1~3 hour, it is added at one time a mixture, insulated and stirred 1~24 hour after mixture whole addition;
3, it keeps temperature of reaction system constant, reaction system vacuumize 0~12 hour, then cooling filters out
Material.
It should be noted that " part propylene acids monomer " refers to the acrylic acid in above-mentioned preferred preparation method
The gross mass of monomer is greater than 0, and less than 100%;" part reaction medium " refers to that the gross mass of the reaction medium is greater than 0,
And less than 100%.
In the preparation method, " reaction system is added in material by the method being slowly added dropwise " can be using " disposable
The method replacement of the whole materials of addition ", or use and " material is first divided into several pieces, then at regular intervals by every a material
It is added at one time reaction system " replacement, or using other method replacements commonly used in the art, implementation of the invention is not influenced.
In the preparation method, the optional unsaturated monomer in addition to the acrylic monomer can also be added and appoint
Other auxiliary agents of choosing, adding manner, addition order and additional amount can refer to technical solution commonly used in the art, not influence this hair
Bright implementation.
The present invention also provides a kind of acrylic resin of the method preparation, the acrylic resin contains admittedly for 10~
70wt%, test viscosity is 3000~80000mPas under the conditions of 80 DEG C.
The present invention also provides the purposes of the acrylic resin, the acrylic resin can be used for coating, binder,
The purposes such as plastic mould.
Be explained further, the acrylic resin can be used for vehicles genuine paint, vehicles mending paint, ink,
Paper printing, medical adhesive, photo-curing material, solvent-free binder, pressure-sensitive cement, polyurethane adhesives, hot melt bonding
Agent, artificial tooth model, plastic shaping etc..
Application example of the acrylic resin in coating is enumerated, by the acrylic resin, curing agent, levelling
Agent, solubilizer uniformly mix in proportion, obtain clear coat composition, can be used to be sprayed on car surface.
Application example of the acrylic resin in ink resin is enumerated, by the acrylic resin, You Jirong
Agent, isocyanates, titanium dioxide uniformly mix in proportion, obtain white ink resin binder, can be used to flexible package pattern print
Brush.
Enumerate application of the acrylic resin in polyurethane adhesives, by the acrylic resin, antioxidant,
Catalyst, organic solvent, isocyanates uniformly mix in proportion, obtain Isocyanate prepolymers liquid solution, can be not only used for blocky real
The bonding of wood material.
The invention has the advantages that:
In the preparation method of acrylic resin of the present invention, using polyester and/or polyethers as reaction medium, make propylene
Acrylic monomer carries out Raolical polymerizable, and reaction process does not use toxic volatile solvent, does not use water, will not generate useless
Water exhaust gas, safety and environmental protection.In addition, using polyester and/or polyethers as reaction medium, solvent is not separated with acrylic resin
The step of, the energy consumption of reaction is reduced, process flow is simplified, cost is greatly saved.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment is set forth below to be explained further and illustrate technical solutions according to the invention.
Used reaction raw materials in embodiment:
Acrylic monomer: methyl methacrylate (MMA), butyl methacrylate (BMA), Tert-butyl Methacrylate
(t-BMA), methacrylic acid (MAA);
Polyethers 1: degree of functionality 2, number-average molecular weight 400, Polymerization of Propylene Oxide;
Polyethers 2: degree of functionality 2, number-average molecular weight 2000, Polymerization of Propylene Oxide;
Polyethers 3: degree of functionality 2, number-average molecular weight 4000, Polymerization of Propylene Oxide;
Polyester 1: number-average molecular weight 1500 is polymerize by adipic acid/hexylene glycol/neopentyl glycol/ethylene glycol, and monomer mole ratio is
1.5/1.5/1/1.5;
Initiator: benzoyl peroxide (BPO), azodiisobutyronitrile (AIBN).
Embodiment 1
1,300g MMA, 300g BMA, 560g polyethers 1 are weighed respectively in four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles, are uniformly mixed, constantly
Stirring, is warming up to 150 DEG C;
2,4.8g BPO, 100g MMA, 100g BMA are weighed uniformly to mix, mixed solution is at the uniform velocity added dropwise using peristaltic pump
Into reaction flask, time for adding is 4 hours, after being added dropwise, insulated and stirred 12 hours;
3, it after keeping the temperature, keeps temperature of reaction system constant, continues to stir and vacuumize reaction system 4 hours, drop
Warm filtering and discharging.
Gained acrylic resin contains admittedly for 58.8wt%, and tested viscosity is 55000mPas under the conditions of 80 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
1,540g polyethers 2 is weighed in four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles, is uniformly mixed, is stirred continuously, is warming up to 130 DEG C;
2,1g AIBN, 260g MMA, 140g BMA are weighed uniformly to mix, mixed solution is at the uniform velocity added dropwise using peristaltic pump
Into reaction flask, time for adding is 2 hours, after being added dropwise, insulated and stirred 10 hours;
3, it after keeping the temperature, keeps temperature of reaction system constant, continues to stir and vacuumize reaction system 6 hours, drop
Warm filtering and discharging.
Gained acrylic resin contains admittedly for 42.5wt%, and tested viscosity is 7200mPas under the conditions of 80 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
1,100g MMA, 40g BMA, 600g polyethers 3 are weighed in four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles, is uniformly mixed, is stirred continuously,
It is warming up to 140 DEG C;
2, it weighs 1g AIBN and is uniformly mixed with 400g polyethers 3, mixed solution is at the uniform velocity added dropwise to reaction flask using peristaltic pump
In, time for adding is 3 hours, after being added dropwise, insulated and stirred 1 hour;
3, it after keeping the temperature, keeps temperature of reaction system constant, continues to stir and vacuumize reaction system 2 hours, drop
Warm filtering and discharging.
Gained acrylic resin contains admittedly for 12.3wt%, and tested viscosity is 3800mPas under the conditions of 80 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
1,150g MMA, 150g t-BMA, 20g MAA, 180g polyester 1 are weighed in four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles, mixing is equal
It is even, it is stirred continuously, is warming up to 150 DEG C;
2, weigh 2g BPO, 100g MMA is uniformly mixed, and is divided into 3 parts, sequentially add reaction system, adding manner one
Secondary property is added, and interval is added for the first time and for the second time 1.5 hours, second and interval is added for the third time 2 hours, addition finishes
Afterwards, insulated and stirred 5 hours;
3, it after keeping the temperature, keeps temperature of reaction system constant, continues to stir and vacuumize reaction system 8.5 hours,
Cool down filtering and discharging.
Gained acrylic resin contains admittedly for 70wt%, and tested viscosity is 75000mPas under the conditions of 80 DEG C.
Embodiment 5
1,60g MMA, 40g BMA, 1000g polyethers 3 are weighed in four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles, is uniformly mixed, is stirred continuously,
It is warming up to 75 DEG C;
2, it weighs 1.3g AIBN uniformly to mix with 30g MMA, mixed solution is at the uniform velocity added dropwise to reaction flask using peristaltic pump
In, time for adding is 0.5 hour, after being added dropwise, insulated and stirred 1.5 hours;
3, it after keeping the temperature, keeps temperature of reaction system constant, continues to stir and vacuumize reaction system 2 hours, drop
Warm filtering and discharging.
Gained acrylic resin contains admittedly for 11.5wt%, and tested viscosity is 3200mPas under the conditions of 80 DEG C.
Embodiment 6
1,1g BPO, 60g MMA, 40g BMA, 800g polyethers 3 are weighed in four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles, is uniformly mixed, no
After disconnected stirring is completely dissolved to AIBN, it is gradually heated to 110 DEG C, insulated and stirred 4 hours;
2, it after keeping the temperature, keeps temperature of reaction system constant, reaction system is vacuumized 2 hours, cool down filtering and discharging.
Gained acrylic resin contains admittedly for 11.1wt%, and tested viscosity is 6400mPas under the conditions of 80 DEG C.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of preparation method of acrylic resin, which is characterized in that the preparation method is being caused with acrylic monomer
Raolical polymerizable is carried out under the conditions of agent is existing;
Wherein, during the Raolical polymerizable, the reaction medium used is polyethers and/or polyester;
It is liquid at 20~150 DEG C of the polyethers, the polyester is liquid at 60~150 DEG C;
In the Raolical polymerizable also comprising the optional unsaturated monomer in addition to acrylic monomer, it is optional other
Auxiliary agent.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quality of the acrylic monomer and reaction medium
Than for 1:0.2~10, preferably 1:0.4~9.
3. preparation method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the dosage of the initiator is 0.01~20%,
It is preferred that 0.05~10%, more preferable 0.1~1%, in terms of the gross mass of the acrylic monomer.
4. described in any item preparation methods according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that the reaction medium is polyethers;
Preferably, the polyethers number-average molecular weight is 200~8000, preferably 400~4000;
Further preferably, the degree of functionality of the polyethers is 2, is formed by propylene oxide and/or ethylene oxide polymerization.
5. preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the Raolical polymerizable it is anti-
Answering temperature is 75~150 DEG C.
6. described in any item preparation methods according to claim 1~5, which is characterized in that the Raolical polymerizable it is anti-
It is 2~24 hours between seasonable.
7. described in any item preparation methods according to claim 1~6, which is characterized in that the Raolical polymerizable terminates
Afterwards, it keeps temperature of reaction system constant, 0~24 hour, preferably 2~12 hours is vacuumized to reaction system.
8. a kind of acrylic resin of any one of claim 1~7 the method preparation, which is characterized in that the acrylic acid tree
Containing admittedly for rouge is 10~70wt%, and test viscosity is 3000~80000mPas under the conditions of 80 DEG C.
9. a kind of purposes of acrylic resin described in claim 8, the acrylic resin is used for coating, binder, the modern designs of plastics
The purposes of tool.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3734872A (en) * | 1970-12-22 | 1973-05-22 | Dainippon Toryo Kk | Dispersion of finely divided pigment particles and process for preparation of the same |
US4062817A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1977-12-13 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Water absorbent polymers comprising unsaturated carboxylic acid, acrylic ester containing alkyl group 10-30 carbon atoms, and another acrylic ester containing alkyl group 2-8 carbon atoms |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711274725.XA patent/CN109880001A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3734872A (en) * | 1970-12-22 | 1973-05-22 | Dainippon Toryo Kk | Dispersion of finely divided pigment particles and process for preparation of the same |
US4062817A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1977-12-13 | The B.F. Goodrich Company | Water absorbent polymers comprising unsaturated carboxylic acid, acrylic ester containing alkyl group 10-30 carbon atoms, and another acrylic ester containing alkyl group 2-8 carbon atoms |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
ANDREW G. WEST, ETAL.: ""Poly(ethylene glycol) as a ‘green solvent’ for the RAFT polymerization of methyl methacrylate"", 《POLYMER》 * |
第7期: ""PMMA基复合定形相变储热材料的制备与性能研究"", 《化工新型材料》 * |
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