CN109878089B - Multi-functional 3D printing material heavy processingequipment - Google Patents
Multi-functional 3D printing material heavy processingequipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109878089B CN109878089B CN201910307086.5A CN201910307086A CN109878089B CN 109878089 B CN109878089 B CN 109878089B CN 201910307086 A CN201910307086 A CN 201910307086A CN 109878089 B CN109878089 B CN 109878089B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a heavy processing device, in particular to a multifunctional D printing material heavy processing device, which realizes the functions of firstly cleaning defective printed products through a cleaning and discharging device, crushing defective products through a crushing device, finely drying crushed materials through a fine drying device, discharging materials melted by a crushed material melting device through a liquid melt discharging and extruding device and the like, wherein the cleaning and discharging device is fixedly arranged on a supporting and mounting shell, a blanking groove is fixedly arranged on the cleaning and discharging device, the crushing device is fixedly arranged on the cleaning and discharging device, the fine drying device is fixedly arranged inside the supporting and mounting shell, the crushed material melting device is fixedly arranged on a material distribution device, the liquid melt discharging and extruding device is fixedly arranged on the material distribution device, and a material forming device is fixedly arranged on the liquid melt discharging and extruding device, the cooling device is fixedly arranged in the supporting and mounting shell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a re-processing device, in particular to a multifunctional 3D printing material re-processing device.
Background
With the development of science and technology, a technology called rapid prototyping gradually enters various industries, which is a multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device, wherein objects are formed by printing layer by using a bondable material such as powdered metal or clinker and the like on the basis of a digital model file, but a part of defective products may occur in the printing process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a heavy processing device, in particular to a multifunctional 3D printing material heavy processing device which has the functions that a defective printed product can be cleaned firstly through a cleaning and discharging device and then is crushed in a crushing device through rotating the cleaning and discharging device, crushed materials are refined and dried through a refining and drying device, materials melted by a crushed material melting device are discharged through a liquid molten material discharging and extruding device, and the like.
The invention relates to a heavy processing device, in particular to a multifunctional D printing material heavy processing device which comprises a supporting and installing shell, a cleaning and discharging device, a blanking groove, a crushing device, a refining and drying device, a material distribution device, a crushed material melting device, a liquid-state melted material discharging and extruding device, a material forming device and a cooling device.
The cleaning and discharging device comprises a side wall vertical plate water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water discharging device, a lower end tooth socket, a rotation limiting groove, a driven installation block, a driven shaft, a driven gear, a driving installation block, a driving shaft, a driving gear, a driving shaft connecting plate, a rotating rod, a rotating sleeve, a charging box and a water leakage hole, wherein the water inlet pipe is installed and fixed on the side wall vertical plate water tank, the water discharging device is installed and fixed on the side wall vertical plate water tank, the lower end tooth socket is opened on the side wall vertical plate water tank, the rotation limiting groove is opened on the side wall vertical plate water tank, the driven installation block is installed and fixed on the charging box, the driven shaft is installed inside the driven installation block, the driven gear is installed and fixed on the driven shaft, the driven gear is installed and fixed inside the lower end tooth socket, the driving shaft connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft connecting plate, the rotating sleeve is arranged on the rotating rod, and the water leakage hole is formed in the charging box;
the drainage device consists of a drainage pipe, a rotating ball, a water through hole, a rotating rod and a rotating handle, wherein the rotating ball is arranged in the drainage pipe, the water through hole is formed in the rotating ball, the rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating ball, and the rotating handle is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod;
the crushing device comprises a crushing motor, a crushing output belt wheel, a crushing transmission belt, a crushing box, a rotor, a limiting bolt and an adjustable crushing matching device, wherein the crushing output belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the crushing motor;
the rotor consists of a rotating shaft, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel, a crushing knife mounting seat and a crushing knife, wherein the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft;
the adjustable crushing matching device comprises an arc-shaped plate, an angle adjusting rod, a small adjusting block limiting hole, a small adjusting block, a limiting rod, a position adjusting rod and a hinged connecting rod, wherein the angle adjusting rod is installed on the arc-shaped plate;
the refining and drying device comprises a motor, an output belt wheel, a transmission belt, a drying box, a feeding hole, a grinding angle, a discharging pipe, a blower, a vent pipe, an air inlet hole, an air heating plate, a matching ring of a drying and grinding propulsion device, a mounting hole of a rotating device, a vibration device and a drying and grinding propulsion device, wherein the output belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the motor, the transmission belt is arranged on the output belt wheel, the feeding hole is arranged on the drying box, the grinding angle is fixedly arranged in the drying box, the discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the drying box, the blower is fixedly arranged on the drying box, the vent pipe is fixedly arranged on the blower, the vent pipe is fixedly arranged on the drying box, the air inlet hole is arranged on the drying box, the air heating plate is fixedly arranged in the drying box, the matching ring of the drying and grinding propulsion device, the vibration device is arranged on the mounting hole of the rotating device, and the drying, grinding and propelling device is arranged in the drying box;
the vibration device is composed of a vibration outer pipe, a spring mounting groove, a spring, a movable block, a sliding rod and a vibration head, wherein the spring mounting groove is formed in the vibration outer pipe;
the drying, grinding and propelling device comprises a rotating shaft A, a limiting convex ring, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel I, a rotating cylinder, a pushing strip, an air outlet hole, a vibration matching block and an air heating cavity, wherein the limiting convex ring is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft A, the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel I is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft A, the rotating cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft A, the pushing strip is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft A, the air outlet hole is formed in the rotating cylinder, the vibration matching block is fixedly arranged in the rotating cylinder, and the air heating cavity is formed in the rotating cylinder;
the material distribution device comprises a motor A, an output belt wheel A, a A, L-shaped box body of a transmission belt, a transmission device, a transmission belt, a material pushing plate, an auxiliary shaft, an auxiliary wheel, an auxiliary device, a first feeding hole and a first discharging hole, wherein the output belt wheel A is fixedly arranged on the motor A, the transmission belt A is arranged on the output belt wheel A, the transmission belt A is arranged on the transmission device, the transmission belt is arranged on the auxiliary wheel, the material pushing plate is fixedly arranged on the transmission belt, the auxiliary shaft is fixedly arranged in the L-shaped box body, the auxiliary wheel is arranged on the auxiliary shaft, the auxiliary device is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped box body, the first feeding hole is arranged on the L-shaped box body, and;
the transmission device consists of a rotating shaft B, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel B and a transmission cylinder, wherein the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel B is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft B, and the transmission cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft B;
the auxiliary device consists of an arc-shaped mounting plate, an auxiliary roller mounting groove, an auxiliary roller mounting shaft and an auxiliary roller, wherein the auxiliary roller mounting groove is formed in the arc-shaped mounting plate, the auxiliary roller mounting shaft is fixedly mounted in the auxiliary roller mounting groove, and the auxiliary roller is mounted on the auxiliary roller mounting shaft;
the crushed material melting device comprises a melting box, a feeding pipe, a filter screen, a heating plate and a discharge hole C, wherein the feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the melting box, the filter screen is fixedly arranged in the melting box, the heating plate is fixedly arranged in the melting box, and the discharge hole C is arranged on the melting box;
the liquid melt discharging and extruding device comprises a discharging cylinder, a feeding pipe D, an extruding cavity, a rotating column, an extruding plate, a rotating shaft D, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D, a transmission belt D, an output belt wheel D, a motor and a discharging port D, wherein the feeding pipe D is fixedly installed on the discharging cylinder, the extruding cavity is opened inside the discharging cylinder, the rotating column is installed inside the discharging cylinder, the extruding plate is installed on the rotating column, the rotating shaft D is fixedly installed on the rotating column, the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft D, the transmission belt D is installed on the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D, the output belt wheel D is fixedly installed on the motor, and the discharging port D is opened on the discharging cylinder;
the material forming device comprises a melting forming cylinder, a discharge hole, a cutting motor, a cutting output belt wheel, a cutting transmission belt, a cutting knife, a cutting rotating shaft, a cutting receiving belt wheel and a protective outlet shell, wherein the discharge hole is formed in the melting forming cylinder;
the cooling device consists of a cooling pipe, a motor R and an air blowing fan wheel, wherein the air blowing fan wheel is arranged and fixed on the motor R, and the air blowing fan wheel is arranged in the cooling pipe;
cleaning and discharging device installation is fixed on supporting the installation shell, the silo installation is fixed on cleaning and discharging device, breaker installation is fixed on the silo down, refine the drying device installation and fix inside supporting the installation shell, feed inlet and broken case cooperation, material distribution device installation is fixed inside supporting the installation shell, discharging pipe and the cooperation of feed inlet, the crushed aggregates melts the device installation and fixes on material distribution device, liquid melt material discharges extrusion device installation and fixes on the crushed aggregates melts the device, material forming device installation is fixed on liquid melt material discharges extrusion device, cooling device installation is fixed inside supporting the installation shell.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cleaning and discharging device of the multifunctional D-printing material re-processing device has two driven gears and two driving gears.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cleaning and discharging device of the multifunctional D-printing material re-processing device has two driven gears and two driving gears.
The multifunctional D printing material re-processing device has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a heavy processing device, in particular to a multifunctional D printing material heavy processing device which realizes the functions of firstly cleaning defective printed products through a cleaning and discharging device, crushing the defective printed products into a crushing device through rotating the cleaning and discharging device, finely drying crushed materials through a fine drying device, discharging materials melted by a crushed material melting device through a liquid-state melted material discharging and extruding device and the like.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning and discharging device 2 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a cleaning and discharging device 2 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a drainage device 2-3 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of active mounting blocks 2-9 of a multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the driving shafts 2-10 of the multifunctional 3D printing material re-processing device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of driving gears 2-11 of a multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a crushing device 4 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a rotor 4-5 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of an adjustable crushing matching device 4-7 of the multifunctional 3D printing material re-processing device of the invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a refining and drying device 5 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the vibration device 5-14 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a drying, grinding and propelling device 5-15 of the multifunctional 3D printing material re-processing device of the invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a material distribution device 6 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a transmission device 6-5 of the multifunctional 3D printing material re-processing device according to the invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of an auxiliary device 6-10 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of a scrap melting device 7 of the multifunctional 3D printing material re-processing device according to the invention.
Fig. 18 is a schematic view of a liquid melt discharging and extruding device 8 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a schematic side view of the liquid melt discharge extrusion device 8 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view of a rotating column 8-4 of the multifunctional 3D printing material re-processing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a schematic view of a material forming apparatus 9 of the multifunctional 3D printing material reprocessing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a schematic view of a cooling device 10 of the multifunctional 3D printed material reprocessing device according to the present invention.
In the figure: supporting the mounting housing 1; cleaning the discharging device 2; a side wall vertical plate water tank 2-1; 2-2 of a water inlet pipe; 2-3 of a drainage device; 2-3-1 of a drain pipe; 2-3-2 of a rotating ball; 2-3-3 of limber holes; rotating the rod 2-3-4; rotating the handle 2-3-5; 2-4 of tooth grooves at the lower end; rotating the limiting groove for 2-5 times; driven mounting blocks 2-6; 2-7 of a driven shaft; 2-8 parts of driven gear; active mounting blocks 2-9; 2-10 parts of a driving shaft; 2-11 parts of a driving gear; 2-12 parts of a driving shaft connecting plate; rotating the rods 2-13; 2-14 parts of a rotating sleeve; 2-15 parts of a charging box; 2-16 water leakage holes; a feeding trough 3; a crushing device 4; a crushing motor 4-1; a crushing output belt wheel 4-2; crushing a transmission belt 4-3; 4-4 of a crushing box; the rotor 4-5 rotates the shaft 4-5-1; a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel 4-5-2; 4-5-3 parts of a crushing knife mounting seat; 4-5-4 parts of a crushing knife; 4-6 parts of a limiting bolt; 4-7 of an adjustable crushing matching device; 4-7-1 of an arc plate; an angle adjusting rod 4-7-2; 4-7-3 of a small adjusting block limiting hole; 4-7-4 parts of a small adjusting block; 4-7-5 parts of a limiting rod; 4-7-6 of a position adjusting rod; hinged connecting rods 4-7-7; a thinning and drying device 5; a motor 5-1; an output belt wheel 5-2; 5-3 parts of a transmission belt; 5-4 of a drying box; 5-5 parts of a feed inlet; 5-6 of grinding angle; 5-7 parts of a discharge pipe; 5-8 parts of a blower; 5-9 parts of a vent pipe; 5-10 parts of air inlet holes; 5-11 parts of air heating plates; 5-12 parts of a matching ring of a drying and grinding propulsion device; 5-13 of a rotating device mounting hole; 5-14 parts of a vibration device; vibrating the outer tube 5-14-1; a spring mounting groove 5-14-2; 5-14-3 of a spring; moving blocks 5-14-4; 5-14-5 of a sliding rod; 5-14-6 parts of a vibration head; 5-15 parts of drying, grinding and propelling device; rotating shaft A5-15-1; 5-15-2 parts of a limiting convex ring; the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel I is 5-15-3; 5-15-4 of a rotary cylinder; 5-15-5 of a push strip; 5-15-6 of air outlet holes; 5-15-7 of a vibration matching block; 5-15-8 air heating cavities; a motor A6-1 of the material distribution device 6; an output pulley A6-2; a transmission belt A6-3; 6-4 of an L-shaped box body; 6-5 of a transmission device; rotating shaft B6-5-1; a kinetic energy receiving pulley B6-5-2; 6-5-3 of a transmission cylinder; 6-6 of a transmission belt; 6-7 of a material pushing plate; 6-8 parts of an auxiliary shaft; 6-9 of auxiliary wheels; auxiliary devices 6-10; 6-10-1 of an arc mounting plate; an auxiliary roller mounting groove 6-10-2; an auxiliary roller mounting shaft 6-10-3; 6-10-4 of an auxiliary roller; a first feeding hole is 6-11; a discharge port A6-12; a crushed material melting device 7; a melting tank 7-1; a feed pipe 7-2; 7-3 of a filter screen; 7-4 parts of a heating plate; a discharge port C7-5; the liquid melt is discharged out of the extrusion device 8; 8-1 of a discharge cylinder; feed line D8-2; 8-3 of an extrusion cavity; 8-4 of a rotating column; 8-5 parts of an extrusion plate; rotating shaft D8-6; a kinetic energy receiving pulley D8-7; a drive belt D8-8; an output pulley D8-9; 8-10 parts of a motor; a discharge port D8-11; a material forming device 9; a melting forming cylinder 9-1; a discharge hole 9-2; a material cutting motor 9-3; a cut material output belt wheel 9-4; 9-5 of a cutting transmission belt; 9-6 parts of a material cutting knife; 9-7 parts of a cutting rotating shaft; a cutting receiving belt wheel 9-8; protecting the shell from 9 to 9; a cooling device 10; a cooling pipe 10-1; motor R10-2; and a blowing fan wheel 10-3.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, the invention relates to a heavy processing device, in particular to a multifunctional 3D printing material heavy processing device which comprises a supporting installation shell 1, a cleaning and discharging device 2, a blanking groove 3, a crushing device 4, a refining and drying device 5, a material distribution device 6, a crushed material melting device 7, a liquid molten material discharging and extruding device 8, a material forming device 9 and a cooling device 10.
The cleaning and discharging device 2 comprises a side wall vertical plate water tank 2-1, a water inlet pipe 2-2, a water discharging device 2-3, a lower end tooth groove 2-4, a rotation limiting groove 2-5, a driven mounting block 2-6, a driven shaft 2-7, a driven gear 2-8, a driving mounting block 2-9, a driving shaft 2-10, a driving gear 2-11, a driving shaft connecting plate 2-12, a rotating rod 2-13, a rotating sleeve 2-14, a charging box 2-15 and a water leakage hole 2-16, defective printed products are firstly placed in the charging box 2-15, then water is discharged into the side wall vertical plate water tank 2-1 through the water inlet pipe 2-2, the printed products are placed in the charging box 2-15 to be cleaned, then the rotating sleeve 2-14 is rotated to enable the driving shaft connecting plate 2-12 to rotate around the driving shaft 2-10, the driving shaft connecting plate 2-12 rotates with the driving shaft 2-10, the rotating driving shaft 2-10 is in clearance fit with the driving mounting block 2-9, the rotating driving shaft 2-10 drives the driving gear 2-11 to rotate, the rotating driving gear 2-11 moves forward in the lower end tooth space 2-4, the charging box 2-15 filled with defective goods moves forward, when the charging box 2-15 moves to the top end of the lower end tooth space 2-4, the driving shaft 2-10, the driving shaft connecting plate 2-12, the rotating rod 2-13 and the rotating sleeve 2-14 are pushed inwards, so that the driving shaft 2-10 is in clearance fit with the driving gear 2-11, the driving shaft 2-10 and the driving mounting block 2-9 can rotate simultaneously, and then the driving shaft 2-10, the driving mounting block 2-9, the driving shaft connecting, A rotating rod 2-13 and a rotating sleeve 2-14 rotate a driving shaft 2-10 to drive a charging box 2-15 filled with defective products to rotate around the driving shaft 2-10 to drop the cleaned defective products into a crushing device 4 through a blanking groove 3, a water inlet pipe 2-2 is fixedly arranged on a side wall vertical plate water tank 2-1, a water discharging device 2-3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall vertical plate water tank 2-1, a lower end tooth socket 2-4 is arranged on the side wall vertical plate water tank 2-1, a rotation limiting groove 2-5 is arranged on the side wall vertical plate water tank 2-1, a driven mounting block 2-6 is fixedly arranged on the charging box 2-15, a driven shaft 2-7 is arranged inside a driven mounting block 2-6, a driven gear 2-8 is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft 2-7, and a driven gear 2-8 is arranged inside the lower end tooth socket 2-4, the driving installation block 2-9 is fixedly installed on the charging box 2-15, the driving shaft 2-10 is installed inside the driving installation block 2-9, the driving gear 2-11 is installed on the driving shaft 2-10, the driving gear 2-11 is installed inside the tooth groove 2-4 at the lower end, the driving shaft connecting plate 2-12 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft 2-10, the rotating rod 2-13 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft connecting plate 2-12, the rotating sleeve 2-14 is installed on the rotating rod 2-13, and the water leakage hole 2-16 is formed in the charging box 2-15;
the drainage device 2-3 consists of a drainage pipe 2-3-1, a rotating ball 2-3-2, a water through hole 2-3-3, a rotating rod 2-3-4 and a rotating handle 2-3-5, when the angle of the rotating ball 2-3-2 is changed, whether water is discharged or not can be adjusted, the rotating ball 2-3-2 is arranged in the drainage pipe 2-3-1, the water through hole 2-3-3 is arranged on the rotating ball 2-3-2, the rotating rod 2-3-4 is fixedly arranged on the rotating ball 2-3-2, and the rotating handle 2-3-5 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 2-3-4;
the crushing device 4 comprises a crushing motor 4-1, a crushing output belt wheel 4-2, a crushing transmission belt 4-3, a crushing box 4-4, a rotor 4-5, a limiting bolt 4-6 and an adjustable crushing matching device 4-7, wherein the crushing motor 4-1 drives the rotor 4-5 to rotate at a high speed through the crushing transmission belt 4-3, crushed materials fall into the thinning and drying device 5 from the lower end of the crushing box 4-4, the crushing output belt wheel 4-2 is fixedly arranged on the crushing motor 4-1, the crushing transmission belt 4-3 is arranged on the crushing output belt wheel 4-2, the crushing transmission belt 4-3 is arranged on the rotor 4-5, the rotor 4-5 is arranged inside the crushing box 4-4, the limiting bolt 4-6 is arranged on the crushing box 4-4, the adjustable crushing matching device 4-7 is arranged inside the crushing box 4-4;
the rotor 4-5 consists of a rotating shaft 4-5-1, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel 4-5-2, a crushing knife mounting seat 4-5-3 and a crushing knife 4-5-4, the crushing knife 4-5-4 arranged on the crushing knife mounting seat 4-5-3 crushes defective products and then further crushes the defective products on an adjustable crushing matching device 4-7 in an impacting manner, the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel 4-5-2 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 4-5-1, the crushing knife mounting seat 4-5-3 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 4-5-1, and the crushing knife 4-5-4 is fixedly arranged on the crushing knife mounting seat 4-5-3;
the adjustable crushing matching device 4-7 is composed of an arc-shaped plate 4-7-1, an angle adjusting rod 4-7-2, a small adjusting block limiting hole 4-7-3, a small adjusting block 4-7-4, a limiting rod 4-7-5, a position adjusting rod 4-7-6 and a hinged connecting rod 4-7-7, the position of the adjustable crushing matching device 4-7 can be adjusted through the angle adjusting rod 4-7-2, the position adjusting rod 4-7-6 can also change the position of a single small adjusting block 4-7-4 so as to control the size of the crushed material, the angle adjusting rod 4-7-2 is arranged on the arc-shaped plate 4-7-1, the small adjusting block limiting hole 4-7-3 is arranged on the arc-shaped plate 4-7-1, the small adjusting block 4-7-4 is arranged in the arc-shaped plate 4-7-1, the limiting rod 4-7-5 is fixedly arranged on the small adjusting block 4-7-4, the limiting rod 4-7-5 is arranged in the limiting hole 4-7-3 of the small adjusting block, the position adjusting rod 4-7-6 is arranged on the small adjusting block 4-7-4, and the hinged connecting rod 4-7-7 is arranged on the arc-shaped plate 4-7-1;
the thinning and drying device 5 comprises a motor 5-1, an output belt wheel 5-2, a transmission belt 5-3, a drying box 5-4, a feeding hole 5-5, a grinding angle 5-6, a discharging pipe 5-7, a blower 5-8, a vent pipe 5-9, an air inlet hole 5-10, an air heating plate 5-11, a drying and grinding propulsion device matching ring 5-12, a rotating device mounting hole 5-13, a vibrating device 5-14 and a drying and grinding propulsion device 5-15, wherein the motor 5-1 drives the drying and grinding propulsion device 5-15 provided with a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel I5-15-3 to rotate through the transmission belt 5-3, the blower 5-8 blows air into a rotating cylinder 5-15-4 through the air inlet hole 5-10 from the vent pipe 5-9, an air heating plate 5-11 heats air and then sprays the air to the crushed aggregates from an air outlet 5-15-6 to dry water, the dried crushed aggregates roll into a material distribution device 6 from a discharge pipe 5-7, an output belt wheel 5-2 is fixedly arranged on a motor 5-1, a transmission belt 5-3 is arranged on the output belt wheel 5-2, a feed inlet 5-5 is arranged on a drying box 5-4, a grinding angle 5-6 is fixedly arranged inside the drying box 5-4, the discharge pipe 5-7 is fixedly arranged on the drying box 5-4, a blower 5-8 is fixedly arranged on the drying box 5-4, a vent pipe 5-9 is fixedly arranged on the blower 5-8, the vent pipe 5-9 is fixedly arranged on the drying box 5-4, and an air inlet 5-10 is arranged on the drying box 5-4, the air heating plate 5-11 is fixedly arranged inside the drying box 5-4, the drying grinding propelling device matching ring 5-12 is fixedly arranged on the air heating plate 5-11, the rotating device mounting hole 5-13 is opened on the air heating plate 5-11, the vibrating device 5-14 is arranged on the rotating device mounting hole 5-13, and the drying grinding propelling device 5-15 is arranged inside the drying box 5-4;
the vibrating device 5-14 is composed of a vibrating outer tube 5-14-1, a spring mounting groove 5-14-2, a spring 5-14-3, a moving block 5-14-4, a sliding rod 5-14-5 and a vibrating head 5-14-6, the sliding rod 5-14-5 and the vibrating head 5-14-6 of the vibrating device 5-14 can reduce damage and improve vibration strength in the spring 5-14-3, the spring mounting groove 5-14-2 is formed in the vibrating outer tube 5-14-1, the spring 5-14-3 is mounted in the spring mounting groove 5-14-2, the moving block 5-14-4 is mounted in the spring mounting groove 5-14-2, the sliding rod 5-14-5 is mounted and fixed on the moving block 5-14-4, the vibration head 5-14-6 is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod 5-14-5;
the drying grinding propelling device 5-15 is composed of a rotating shaft A5-15-1, a limiting convex ring 5-15-2, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel 5-15-3, a rotating cylinder 5-15-4, a pushing strip 5-15-5, an air outlet 5-15-6, a vibration matching block 5-15-7 and an air heating cavity 5-15-8, wherein the rotating pushing strip 5-15-5 pushes the crushed aggregates forwards and further refines the aggregates with a grinding angle 5-6, when the vibration matching block 5-15-7 in the rotating cylinder 5-15-4 rotates to the position above or below the vibrating device 5-14, the other end of the vibrating device 5-14 impacts the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 5-15-4 to prevent the crushed aggregates from accumulating, the limiting convex ring 5-15-2 is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft A5-15-1, the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel 5-15-3 is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft A5-15-1, the rotating cylinder 5-15-4 is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft A5-15-1, the pushing strip 5-15-5 is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft A5-15-1, the air outlet 5-15-6 is arranged on the rotating cylinder 5-15-4, the vibration matching block 5-15-7 is fixedly arranged in the rotating cylinder 5-15-4, and the air heating cavity 5-15-8 is arranged in the rotating cylinder 5-15-4;
the material distribution device 6 comprises a motor A6-1, an output belt wheel A6-2, a transmission belt A6-3, an L-shaped box body 6-4, a transmission device 6-5, a transmission belt 6-6, a material pushing plate 6-7, an auxiliary shaft 6-8, an auxiliary wheel 6-9, an auxiliary device 6-10, a first feeding port 6-11 and a discharging port A6-12, wherein the motor A6-1 drives the transmission device 6-5 provided with a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel B6-5-2 to rotate through the output belt wheel A6-2, the rotating transmission cylinder 6-5-3 drives the transmission belt 6-6 to rotate in the L-shaped box body 6-4, the auxiliary wheel 6-9 can limit the movement direction and the track of the transmission belt 6-6, and the auxiliary device 6-10 keeps the transmission belt 6-6 in a tight state, the material pushing plate 6-7 is matched with the L-shaped box body 6-4 to push the crushed aggregates forwards and then the crushed aggregates leak from the discharge port A6-12, the output belt wheel A6-2 is fixedly arranged on the motor A6-1, the transmission belt A6-3 is arranged on the output belt wheel A6-2, the transmission belt A6-3 is arranged on the transmission device 6-5, the transmission belt 6-6 is arranged on the auxiliary wheel 6-9, the material pushing plate 6-7 is fixedly arranged on the transmission belt 6-6, the auxiliary shaft 6-8 is fixedly arranged inside the L-shaped box body 6-4, the auxiliary wheel 6-9 is arranged on the auxiliary shaft 6-8, the auxiliary device 6-10 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped box body 6-4, the feed port I6-11 is arranged on the L-shaped box body, the discharge port A6-12 is arranged on the L-shaped box body 6-4;
the transmission device 6-5 consists of a rotating shaft B6-5-1, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel B6-5-2 and a transmission cylinder 6-5-3, a motor A6-1 drives the transmission device 6-5 provided with the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel B6-5-2 to rotate through an output belt wheel A6-2, the rotating transmission cylinder 6-5-3 drives a transmission belt 6-6 to an L-shaped box body 6-4 to rotate the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel B6-5-2 to be fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft B6-5-1, and the transmission cylinder 6-5-3 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft B6-5-1;
the auxiliary device 6-10 is composed of an arc-shaped mounting plate 6-10-1, an auxiliary roller mounting groove 6-10-2, an auxiliary roller mounting shaft 6-10-3 and an auxiliary roller 6-10-4, the auxiliary roller mounting shaft 6-10-3 can reduce the damage of a belt, the auxiliary roller mounting groove 6-10-2 is arranged on the arc-shaped mounting plate 6-10-1, the auxiliary roller mounting shaft 6-10-3 is fixedly arranged in the auxiliary roller mounting groove 6-10-2, and the auxiliary roller 6-10-4 is arranged on the auxiliary roller mounting shaft 6-10-3;
the crushed aggregate melting device 7 is composed of a melting box 7-1, a feeding pipe 7-2, a filter screen 7-3, a heating plate 7-4 and a discharge hole C7-5, crushed aggregates fall into the filter screen 7-3 of the melting box 7-1 through the feeding pipe 7-2, the heating plate 7-4 melts the crushed aggregates and continues to melt at the heating plate 7-4 when the size of the crushed aggregates is smaller than that of holes of the filter screen 7-3, then the molten steel flows downwards through the angle of a heating plate 7-4 and then flows out of a discharge port C7-5, a feeding pipe 7-2 is fixedly arranged on a melting box 7-1, a filter screen 7-3 is fixedly arranged in the melting box 7-1, the heating plate 7-4 is fixedly arranged in the melting box 7-1, and the discharge port C7-5 is arranged on the melting box 7-1;
the liquid melt discharging and extruding device 8 comprises a discharging cylinder 8-1, a feeding pipe D8-2, an extruding cavity 8-3, a rotating column 8-4, an extruding plate 8-5, a rotating shaft D8-6, a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D8-7, a transmission belt D8-8, an output belt wheel D8-9, a motor 8-10 and a discharging port D8-11, wherein molten liquid flows into the extruding cavity 8-3 of the discharging cylinder 8-1 through the feeding pipe D8-2, the motor 8-10 drives the rotating column 8-4 to drive through the transmission belt D8-8, the extruding plate 8-5 arranged on the rotating column 8-4 is matched with the wall of the extruding cavity 8-3 of the extruding plate 8-5 to extrude the molten material from the discharging port D8-11, the feeding pipe D8-2 is fixedly arranged on the discharging cylinder 8-1, the extrusion cavity 8-3 is arranged in the discharge cylinder 8-1, the rotating column 8-4 is arranged in the discharge cylinder 8-1, the extrusion plate 8-5 is arranged on the rotating column 8-4, the rotating shaft D8-6 is fixedly arranged on the rotating column 8-4, the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D8-7 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft D8-6, the transmission belt D8-8 is arranged on the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D8-7, the output belt wheel D8-9 is fixedly arranged on the motor 8-10, and the discharge port D8-11 is arranged on the discharge cylinder 8-1;
the material forming device 9 is composed of a melting forming cylinder 9-1, a discharge hole 9-2, a cutting motor 9-3, a cutting output belt wheel 9-4, a cutting transmission belt 9-5, a cutting knife 9-6, a cutting rotating shaft 9-7, a cutting receiving belt wheel 9-8 and a protective outgoing shell 9-9, wherein a solution is extruded from the discharge hole 9-2 of the melting forming cylinder 9-1 and is cooled into strips, then the cutting motor 9-3 drives the cutting knife 9-6 to rotate to cut cylindrical materials into small sections of cylinders, and then the small sections of cylinders are dripped out from the protective outgoing shell 9-9, the discharge hole 9-2 is opened on the melting forming cylinder 9-1, the cutting motor 9-3 is installed and fixed on the melting forming cylinder 9-1, the cutting output belt wheel 9-4 is installed and fixed on the cutting motor 9-3, the cutting transmission belt 9-5 is arranged on the cutting output belt wheel 9-4, the cutting transmission belt 9-5 is arranged on the cutting receiving belt wheel 9-8, the cutting rotating shaft 9-7 is arranged on the melting forming cylinder 9-1, the cutting knife 9-6 is fixedly arranged on the cutting rotating shaft 9-7, the cutting receiving belt wheel 9-8 is fixedly arranged on the cutting rotating shaft 9-7, and the protective outlet shell 9-9 is fixedly arranged on the melting forming cylinder 9-1;
the cooling device 10 is composed of a cooling pipe 10-1, a motor R10-2 and an air blowing fan wheel 10-3, the motor R10-2 drives the air blowing fan wheel 10-3 to rotate so as to blow cold air from the cooling pipe 10-1 to the top end of the melting forming cylinder 9-1, the air blowing fan wheel 10-3 is installed and fixed on the motor R10-2, and the air blowing fan wheel 10-3 is installed inside the cooling pipe 10-1;
the device comprises a cleaning and discharging device 2, a blanking groove 3, a crushing device 4, a discharging pipe 5, a thinning and drying device 5, a material feeding port 5-5, a crushing box 4-4, a material distribution device 6, a discharging pipe 5-7, a feeding port I6-11, a crushed material melting device 7, a liquid molten material discharging and extruding device 8, a liquid molten material melting device 7, a material forming device 9, a cooling device 10 and the supporting and mounting shell 1, wherein the cleaning and discharging device 2 is fixedly mounted on the supporting and mounting shell 1, the blanking groove 3 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning and discharging device 2, the crushing device 4 is fixedly mounted on the blanking groove 3, the thinning and drying device 5 is fixedly mounted inside the supporting and mounting shell 1, the feeding port 5-5 is matched with the crushing box 4-4, the material distribution device 6 is fixedly mounted inside the supporting and mounting shell 1, the discharging pipe 5-7 is matched with the feeding.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, and 22, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which there are two driven gears 2 to 8 and two driving gears 2 to 11 of the cleaning and discharging device 2.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the number of the drying and grinding propulsion device engagement rings 5 to 12 of the fining and drying device 5 is two, and the number of the vibrating devices 5 to 14 is two.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
a multifunctional 3D printing material re-processing device has the working principle that whether the connection condition between the devices meets the requirements is checked before the device is used, firstly, defective printed products are placed in a charging box 2-15, then water is discharged into a side wall vertical plate water tank 2-1 through a water inlet pipe 2-2, the printed products are placed in the charging box 2-15 to be cleaned, then a rotating sleeve 2-14 is rotated to enable a driving shaft connecting plate 2-12 to rotate around a driving shaft 2-10, the driving shaft connecting plate 2-12 drives the driving shaft 2-10 to rotate, the rotating driving shaft 2-10 is in clearance fit with a driving mounting block 2-9, the rotating driving shaft 2-10 drives a driving gear 2-11 to rotate, the rotating driving gear 2-11 moves forwards in a tooth groove 2-4 at the lower end, the charging box 2-15 containing defective products moves forwards, when the charging box 2-15 moves to the top end of the tooth grooves 2-4 at the lower end, the driving shaft 2-10, the driving shaft connecting plate 2-12, the rotating rod 2-13 and the rotating sleeve 2-14 are pushed inwards, so that the driving shaft 2-10 is in clearance fit with the driving gear 2-11, the driving shaft 2-10 and the driving mounting block 2-9 can rotate simultaneously, and then the driving shaft connecting plate 2-12, the rotating rod 2-13 and the rotating sleeve 2-14 rotate the driving shaft 2-10 to drive the charging box 2-15 filled with defective products to rotate around the driving shaft 2-10 so as to drop the cleaned defective products into the crushing device 4 through the discharging groove 3. The crushing motor 4-1 drives the rotor 4-5 to rotate at a high speed through the crushing transmission belt 4-3, the crushing cutter 4-5-4 arranged on the crushing cutter mounting seat 4-5-3 crushes defective products and then further crushes the defective products by impacting on the adjustable crushing matching device 4-7, the position of the adjustable crushing matching device 4-7 can be adjusted through the angle adjusting rod 4-7-2, the position adjusting rod 4-7-6 can also change the position of the single small adjusting block 4-7-4, so that the size of the crushed materials can be controlled, and the crushed materials fall into the thinning and drying device 5 from the lower end of the crushing box 4-4. The motor 5-1 drives the drying grinding propulsion device 5-15 provided with the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel 5-15-3 to rotate through the transmission belt 5-3, the rotating push strip 5-15-5 propels the crushed aggregates forwards and refines the aggregates with the grinding angle 5-6, when the vibration matching block 5-15-7 in the rotating cylinder 5-15-4 rotates to the position above or below the vibration device 5-14, the other end of the vibration device 5-14 impacts the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 5-15-4 to prevent the accumulation of the crushed aggregates, the sliding rod 5-14-5 and the vibration head 5-14-6 of the vibration device 5-14 can reduce the damage of the blower and improve the vibration intensity through the spring 5-14-3, and the air 5-8 blows from the air vent pipe 5-9 into the rotating cylinder 5 through the air inlet 5-10 15-4, an air heating plate 5-11 heats air and sprays the air to the crushed aggregates from an air outlet 5-15-6 to dry the moisture, the dried crushed aggregates roll into a material distribution device 6 from a discharge pipe 5-7, a motor A6-1 drives a transmission device 6-5 provided with a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel B6-5-2 to rotate through an output belt wheel A6-2, a rotating transmission cylinder 6-5-3 drives a transmission belt 6-6 to rotate in an L-shaped box body 6-4, an auxiliary wheel 6-9 can limit the movement direction and track of the transmission belt 6-6, the auxiliary device 6-10 keeps the transmission belt 6-6 in a tight state, an auxiliary roller mounting shaft 6-10-3 can reduce the damage of the belt, and a material pushing plate 6-7 and the L-shaped box body 6-4 are matched to push the crushed aggregates forwards and then leak from a discharge port A6-12. The scraps fall through the feed pipe 7-2 into the screen 7-3 of the melting tank 7-1, and the heating plate 7-4 melts the scraps, continues melting at the heating plate 7-4 when the scraps have a size smaller than the size of the holes of the screen 7-3, then flows downward through the angle of the heating plate 7-4 and then flows out of the discharge port C7-5. The molten liquid flows into a squeezing cavity 8-3 of a discharge cylinder 8-1 through a feeding pipe D8-2, a motor 8-10 drives a rotating column 8-4 to drive through a transmission belt D8-8, and a squeezing plate 8-5 arranged on the rotating column 8-4 is matched with the wall of the squeezing cavity 8-3 of the squeezing plate 8-5 to squeeze the molten material out of a discharge port D8-11. The motor R10-2 drives the blowing fan wheel 10-3 to rotate to blow cold air from the cooling pipe 10-1 to the top end of the melting forming cylinder 9-1, the solution is extruded from the discharge hole 9-2 of the melting forming cylinder 9-1 and cooled into strips, then the cutting motor 9-3 drives the cutting knife 9-6 to rotate to cut the cylindrical material into small sections of cylinders, and then the small sections of cylinders flow out from the protective shell 9-9.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional 3D printing material reprocesses device, includes support installation shell (1), washs discharge device (2), feed chute (3), breaker (4), refines drying device (5), material distribution device (6), crushed aggregates melt device (7), liquid material discharge extrusion device (8), material forming device (9), cooling device (10), its characterized in that: the cleaning and discharging device (2) is composed of a side wall vertical plate water tank (2-1), a water inlet pipe (2-2), a water discharging device (2-3), a lower end tooth socket (2-4), a rotation limiting groove (2-5), a driven mounting block (2-6), a driven shaft (2-7), a driven gear (2-8), a driving mounting block (2-9), a driving shaft (2-10), a driving gear (2-11), a driving shaft connecting plate (2-12), a rotating rod (2-13), a rotating sleeve (2-14), a charging box (2-15) and a water leakage hole (2-16), wherein the water inlet pipe (2-2) is fixedly arranged on the side wall vertical plate water tank (2-1), the water discharging device (2-3) is fixedly arranged on the side wall vertical plate water tank (2-1), the lower end tooth socket (2-4) is arranged on the side wall vertical plate water tank (2-1), the rotation limiting groove (2-5) is arranged on the side wall vertical plate water tank (2-1), the driven installation block (2-6) is installed and fixed on the charging box (2-15), the driven shaft (2-7) is installed inside the driven installation block (2-6), the driven gear (2-8) is installed and fixed on the driven shaft (2-7), the driven gear (2-8) is installed inside the lower end tooth socket (2-4), the driving installation block (2-9) is installed and fixed on the charging box (2-15), the driving shaft (2-10) is installed inside the driving installation block (2-9), the driving gear (2-11) is installed on the driving shaft (2-10), the driving gear (2-11) is installed inside the lower end tooth socket (2-4), the driving shaft connecting plate (2-12) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (2-10), the rotating rod (2-13) is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft connecting plate (2-12), the rotating sleeve (2-14) is arranged on the rotating rod (2-13), and the water leakage hole (2-16) is arranged on the charging box (2-15);
the drainage device (2-3) consists of a drainage pipe (2-3-1), a rotating ball (2-3-2), a water through hole (2-3-3), a rotating rod (2-3-4) and a rotating handle (2-3-5), wherein the rotating ball (2-3-2) is arranged inside the drainage pipe (2-3-1), the water through hole (2-3-3) is formed in the rotating ball (2-3-2), the rotating rod (2-3-4) is fixedly arranged on the rotating ball (2-3-2), and the rotating handle (2-3-5) is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (2-3-4);
before the printing machine is used, whether the connection condition between the devices meets the requirement is checked, firstly, defective printed products are placed in a charging box (2-15), then water is discharged into a water tank (2-1) with a vertical plate on the side wall through a water inlet pipe (2-2), the printed products are placed in the charging box (2-15) to be cleaned, then a rotating sleeve (2-14) is rotated to enable a driving shaft connecting plate (2-12) to rotate around a driving shaft (2-10), the driving shaft connecting plate (2-12) drives the driving shaft (2-10) to rotate, the rotating driving shaft (2-10) is in clearance fit with a driving mounting block (2-9), the rotating driving shaft (2-10) drives a driving gear (2-11) to rotate, and the rotating driving gear (2-11) moves forwards in a tooth socket (2-4) at the lower end, the charging box (2-15) containing the defective products is moved forward, and when the charging box (2-15) is moved to the top end of the lower end gullet (2-4), the driving shafts (2-10), the driving shaft connecting plates (2-12), the rotating rods (2-13) and the rotating sleeves (2-14) are pushed inwards, so that the driving shafts (2-10) are in clearance fit with the driving gears (2-11) and the driving shafts (2-10) and the driving mounting blocks (2-9) can rotate simultaneously, then the driving shaft (2-10) is rotated through the driving shaft connecting plate (2-12), the rotating rod (2-13) and the rotating sleeve (2-14), so that the charging box (2-15) filled with the defective goods is driven to rotate around the driving shaft (2-10), and the cleaned defective goods fall into the crushing device (4) through the discharging groove (3);
the crushing device (4) consists of a crushing motor (4-1), a crushing output belt wheel (4-2), a crushing transmission belt (4-3), a crushing box (4-4), a rotor (4-5), a limiting bolt (4-6) and an adjustable crushing matching device (4-7), wherein the crushing output belt wheel (4-2) is fixedly arranged on the crushing motor (4-1), the crushing transmission belt (4-3) is arranged on the crushing output belt wheel (4-2), the crushing transmission belt (4-3) is arranged on the rotor (4-5), the rotor (4-5) is arranged inside the crushing box (4-4), the limiting bolt (4-6) is arranged on the crushing box (4-4), the adjustable crushing matching device (4-7) is arranged in the crushing box (4-4);
the rotor (4-5) consists of a rotating shaft (4-5-1), a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel (4-5-2), a crushing knife mounting seat (4-5-3) and a crushing knife (4-5-4), wherein the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel (4-5-2) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (4-5-1), the crushing knife mounting seat (4-5-3) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (4-5-1), and the crushing knife (4-5-4) is fixedly arranged on the crushing knife mounting seat (4-5-3);
the adjustable crushing matching device (4-7) consists of an arc-shaped plate (4-7-1), an angle adjusting rod (4-7-2), a small adjusting block limiting hole (4-7-3), a small adjusting block (4-7-4), a limiting rod (4-7-5), a position adjusting rod (4-7-6) and a hinged connecting rod (4-7-7), wherein the angle adjusting rod (4-7-2) is arranged on the arc-shaped plate (4-7-1), the small adjusting block limiting hole (4-7-3) is arranged on the arc-shaped plate (4-7-1), the small adjusting block (4-7-4) is arranged in the arc-shaped plate (4-7-1), the limiting rod (4-7-5) is arranged and fixed on the small adjusting block (4-7-4), the limiting rod (4-7-5) is arranged in the limiting hole (4-7-3) of the small adjusting block, the position adjusting rod (4-7-6) is arranged on the small adjusting block (4-7-4), and the hinged connecting rod (4-7-7) is arranged on the arc-shaped plate (4-7-1);
the thinning drying device (5) is composed of a motor (5-1), an output belt wheel (5-2), a transmission belt (5-3), a drying box (5-4), a feeding hole (5-5), a grinding angle (5-6), a discharging pipe (5-7), a blower (5-8), a vent pipe (5-9), an air inlet hole (5-10), an air heating plate (5-11), a drying and grinding propulsion device matching ring (5-12), a rotating device mounting hole (5-13), a vibrating device (5-14) and a drying and grinding propulsion device (5-15), wherein the output belt wheel (5-2) is fixedly arranged on the motor (5-1), the transmission belt (5-3) is arranged on the output belt wheel (5-2), the feeding hole (5-5) is opened on the drying box (5-4), the grinding angle (5-6) is fixedly arranged inside the drying box (5-4), the discharge pipe (5-7) is fixedly arranged on the drying box (5-4), the air blower (5-8) is fixedly arranged on the drying box (5-4), the vent pipe (5-9) is fixedly arranged on the air blower (5-8), the vent pipe (5-9) is fixedly arranged on the drying box (5-4), the air inlet hole (5-10) is arranged on the drying box (5-4), the air heating plate (5-11) is fixedly arranged inside the drying box (5-4), the drying grinding propelling device configuration ring (5-12) is fixedly arranged on the air heating plate (5-11), the rotating device mounting hole (5-13) is arranged on the air heating plate (5-11), the vibration device (5-14) is arranged on the mounting hole (5-13) of the rotating device, and the drying, grinding and propelling device (5-15) is arranged inside the drying box (5-4);
the vibration device (5-14) is composed of a vibration outer tube (5-14-1), a spring installation groove (5-14-2), a spring (5-14-3), a moving block (5-14-4), a sliding rod (5-14-5) and a vibration head (5-14-6), a spring mounting groove (5-14-2) is formed in the vibration outer pipe (5-14-1), a spring (5-14-3) is mounted inside the spring mounting groove (5-14-2), a moving block (5-14-4) is mounted inside the spring mounting groove (5-14-2), a sliding rod (5-14-5) is mounted and fixed on the moving block (5-14-4), and a vibration head (5-14-6) is mounted and fixed on the sliding rod (5-14-5);
the drying grinding propelling device (5-15) consists of a rotating shaft A (5-15-1), a limiting convex ring (5-15-2), a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel I (5-15-3), a rotating cylinder (5-15-4), a pushing strip (5-15-5), an air outlet hole (5-15-6), a vibration matching block (5-15-7) and an air heating cavity (5-15-8), wherein the limiting convex ring (5-15-2) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft A (5-15-1), the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel I (5-15-3) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft A (5-15-1), the rotating cylinder (5-15-4) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft A (5-15-1), the pushing strip (5-15-5) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft A (5-15-1), the air outlet (5-15-6) is formed in the rotating cylinder (5-15-4), the vibration matching block (5-15-7) is fixedly arranged in the rotating cylinder (5-15-4), and the air heating cavity (5-15-8) is formed in the rotating cylinder (5-15-4);
the material distribution device (6) is composed of a motor A (6-1), an output belt wheel A (6-2), a transmission belt A (6-3), an L-shaped box body (6-4), a transmission device (6-5), a transmission belt (6-6), a material pushing plate (6-7), an auxiliary shaft (6-8), an auxiliary wheel (6-9), an auxiliary device (6-10), a first feeding hole (6-11) and a discharging hole A (6-12), wherein the output belt wheel A (6-2) is installed and fixed on the motor A (6-1), the transmission belt A (6-3) is installed on the output belt wheel A (6-2), the transmission belt A (6-3) is installed on the transmission device (6-5), and the transmission belt (6-6) is installed on the transmission device (6-5), a transmission belt (6-6) is arranged on an auxiliary wheel (6-9), a material pushing plate (6-7) is fixedly arranged on the transmission belt (6-6), an auxiliary shaft (6-8) is fixedly arranged in an L-shaped box body (6-4), the auxiliary wheel (6-9) is arranged on the auxiliary shaft (6-8), an auxiliary device (6-10) is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped box body (6-4), a first feeding hole (6-11) is formed in the L-shaped box body (6-4), and a discharging hole A (6-12) is formed in the L-shaped box body (6-4);
the transmission device (6-5) consists of a rotating shaft B (6-5-1), a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel B (6-5-2) and a transmission cylinder (6-5-3), wherein the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel B (6-5-2) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft B (6-5-1), and the transmission cylinder (6-5-3) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft B (6-5-1);
the auxiliary device (6-10) is composed of an arc-shaped mounting plate (6-10-1), an auxiliary roller mounting groove (6-10-2), an auxiliary roller mounting shaft (6-10-3) and an auxiliary roller (6-10-4), wherein the auxiliary roller mounting groove (6-10-2) is formed in the arc-shaped mounting plate (6-10-1), the auxiliary roller mounting shaft (6-10-3) is fixedly mounted in the auxiliary roller mounting groove (6-10-2), and the auxiliary roller (6-10-4) is mounted on the auxiliary roller mounting shaft (6-10-3);
the crushed material melting device (7) is composed of a melting box (7-1), a feeding pipe (7-2), a filter screen (7-3), a heating plate (7-4) and a discharge hole C (7-5), wherein the feeding pipe (7-2) is fixedly arranged on the melting box (7-1), the filter screen (7-3) is fixedly arranged in the melting box (7-1), the heating plate (7-4) is fixedly arranged in the melting box (7-1), and the discharge hole C (7-5) is arranged on the melting box (7-1);
the liquid melt discharging and extruding device (8) is composed of a discharging cylinder (8-1), a feeding pipe D (8-2), an extruding cavity (8-3), a rotating column (8-4), an extruding plate (8-5), a rotating shaft D (8-6), a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D (8-7), a transmission belt D (8-8), an output belt wheel D (8-9), a motor (8-10) and a discharging port D (8-11), wherein the feeding pipe D (8-2) is installed and fixed on the discharging cylinder (8-1), the extruding cavity (8-3) is opened inside the discharging cylinder (8-1), the rotating column (8-4) is installed inside the discharging cylinder (8-1), the extruding plate (8-5) is installed on the rotating column (8-4), the rotating shaft D (8-6) is installed and fixed on the rotating column (8-4), a kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D (8-7) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft D (8-6), a transmission belt D (8-8) is arranged on the kinetic energy receiving belt wheel D (8-7), an output belt wheel D (8-9) is fixedly arranged on a motor (8-10), and a discharge hole D (8-11) is arranged on the discharge cylinder (8-1);
the material forming device (9) is composed of a melting forming cylinder (9-1), a discharge hole (9-2), a cutting motor (9-3), a cutting output belt wheel (9-4), a cutting transmission belt (9-5), a cutting knife (9-6), a cutting rotating shaft (9-7), a cutting receiving belt wheel (9-8) and a protective outlet shell (9-9), wherein the discharge hole (9-2) is formed on the melting forming cylinder (9-1), the cutting motor (9-3) is fixedly arranged on the melting forming cylinder (9-1), the cutting output belt wheel (9-4) is fixedly arranged on the cutting motor (9-3), the cutting transmission belt (9-5) is arranged on the cutting output belt wheel (9-4), the cutting transmission belt (9-5) is arranged on the cutting receiving belt wheel (9-8), a cutting rotating shaft (9-7) is arranged on the melting forming cylinder (9-1), a cutting knife (9-6) is fixedly arranged on the cutting rotating shaft (9-7), a cutting receiving belt wheel (9-8) is fixedly arranged on the cutting rotating shaft (9-7), and a protective outlet shell (9-9) is fixedly arranged on the melting forming cylinder (9-1);
the cooling device (10) is composed of a cooling pipe (10-1), a motor R (10-2) and an air blowing fan wheel (10-3), the air blowing fan wheel (10-3) is installed and fixed on the motor R (10-2), and the air blowing fan wheel (10-3) is installed inside the cooling pipe (10-1);
the cleaning and discharging device (2) is fixedly arranged on the supporting and mounting shell (1), the lower trough (3) is fixedly arranged on the cleaning and discharging device (2), the crushing device (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower trough (3), the refining and drying device (5) is fixedly arranged inside the supporting and mounting shell (1), the feed inlet (5-5) is matched with the crushing box (4-4), the material distribution device (6) is fixedly arranged inside the supporting and mounting shell (1), the discharge pipe (5-7) is matched with the feed inlet I (6-11), the crushed material melting device (7) is fixedly arranged on the material distribution device (6), the liquid molten material discharging and extruding device (8) is fixedly arranged on the material distribution device (6), and the liquid molten material discharging and extruding device (8) is fixedly arranged on the crushed material melting device (7), the material forming device (9) is fixedly arranged on the liquid melt discharging and extruding device (8), and the cooling device (10) is fixedly arranged in the supporting and mounting shell (1).
2. The multifunctional 3D printed material reprocessing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of driven gears (2-8) of the cleaning and discharging device (2) is two, and the number of driving gears (2-11) is two.
3. The multifunctional 3D printed material reprocessing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the matching rings (5-12) of the drying, grinding and propelling devices of the thinning and drying device (5) is two, and the number of the vibrating devices (5-14) is two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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