CN109878006A - The production method for manufacturing PDC drill bit rubber mold - Google Patents

The production method for manufacturing PDC drill bit rubber mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109878006A
CN109878006A CN201811629210.1A CN201811629210A CN109878006A CN 109878006 A CN109878006 A CN 109878006A CN 201811629210 A CN201811629210 A CN 201811629210A CN 109878006 A CN109878006 A CN 109878006A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber
drill bit
pdc drill
casting
core model
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811629210.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王东平
张敏
张临雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI RONGZHI DIAMOND BIT CO Ltd
SHANGHAI ZHONGMENG PETROLEUM NATURAL GAS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI RONGZHI DIAMOND BIT CO Ltd
SHANGHAI ZHONGMENG PETROLEUM NATURAL GAS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI RONGZHI DIAMOND BIT CO Ltd, SHANGHAI ZHONGMENG PETROLEUM NATURAL GAS CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI RONGZHI DIAMOND BIT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201811629210.1A priority Critical patent/CN109878006A/en
Publication of CN109878006A publication Critical patent/CN109878006A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of " production methods of manufacture PDC drill bit rubber mold "." production method of manufacture PDC drill bit rubber mold " that the invention is related to specifically includes that material prepares, and makes casting moulds, prepares the key steps such as rubber slurry, casting, solidification demoulding.The present invention is the production method for manufacturing PDC drill bit ceramic mold, provide it is a kind of there is targetedly special method, have manufacturing speed fast, precision is high, the distinguishing features such as high-efficient.

Description

The production method for manufacturing PDC drill bit rubber mold
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing methods of PDC drill bit, disclose a kind of manufacture PDC drill bit rubber pattern The production method of tool.
Background technique
PDC drill bit is a kind of dedicated boring tool of indispensability of geological drilling industry, has production complexity, required precision High, the high feature easy to damage of value, manufactures the production of PDC drill bit rubber mold, is one for manufacturing PDC drill bit Important intermediate link.It is raw seriously to restrict PDC drill bit for production precision, the efficiency for manufacturing PDC drill bit rubber mold Production process.Traditional manufacturing method speed is slow, low efficiency, low precision, lacks normalization.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention, is to focus on solving restrict manufacture PDC drill bit rubber mold one The dedicated production method of kind.
1, present invention is characterized in that a kind of production method for manufacturing PDC drill bit rubber mold, specifically includes that material Material prepares, and makes casting moulds, prepares the key steps such as rubber slurry, casting, solidification demoulding.
2, implementation step is as follows:
1) material prepares
According to geology characteristic, the U-shaped master mold of PDC drill bit, the core model for meeting drilling requirements are designed and produced.Selection, which meets, to be set Meter production require vacuum electric hot tank, electronic scale, burette, the rustless steel container of belt stirrer, plastics mark flower bag (funnel), The tools such as spanner.
2) casting moulds are made
The U-shaped master mold of PDC drill bit for meeting drilling requirements is cleaned out, is put into drying box and dries 20min, drying Temperature is set as 65-75 DEG C.
Core model is mounted on U-shaped die cap panel holder, with clean gauze dip in release grease be uniformly applied to U-shaped master mold inner wall and Core model outer wall.
U-shaped master mold is placed on bracket, core model is fitted into master mold cavity, it is rotated both clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, Suitable core model position location is selected, positioning is fixed using bolt of long stem, casting moulds cavity is made.
3) rubber slurry is prepared
Appropriate silicon rubber material, accelerator are weighed according to die size, and the ratio of silicon rubber and accelerator is preferably 65: 1.
By in the rustless steel container of silicon rubber material merging belt stirrer, accelerator is added, is stirred until homogeneous rapidly.
The silicon rubber slurry being stirred is put into vacuum machine to carry out vacuumizing degasification, is evacuated to vacuum degree 0.08MPa.
4) it is poured
Silicon rubber slurry after degasification is used into aperture funnel, U-shaped mould and core model shape are injected rapidly by U mould bottom injection hole At casting rubber pattern cavity in, casting process should be designed strictly and is poured.It is required that disposal pouring is completed and in plug hole There is a certain amount of spilling at place.Wooden mallet tap mold in marginal not side is wanted to be poured uniformly closely knit bubble-free in casting process.
5) solidification demoulding
After rubber slurry casting complete, solidified using spontaneous curing mode, curing time was with 12_24 hours or so Preferably.
After the completion of rubber slurry solidification, the rubber mold after curing molding is modified first, is carried out after finishing molding Demoulding.
Demoulding sequence are as follows: first remove U-shaped die cap plate, further take out core model, then by rubber pattern peripherally to center gently according to Secondary pulling after waiting peripheries all to loosen, slowly takes out rubber pattern, and it is qualified to examine again by design requirement, can be transferred to other processes It is fabricated.
Above-mentioned work is completed, that is, completes the production work of manufacture PDC drill bit rubber membrane tool.
Specific embodiment
Specific implementation step of the present invention summarize are as follows: Gu material prepare → make casting moulds → preparation rubber slurry → casting → Change is demoulded → is completed.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
1) material prepares
According to geology characteristic, the U-shaped master mold of PDC drill bit, the core model for meeting drilling requirements are designed and produced.Selection, which meets, to be set Meter production require vacuum electric hot tank, electronic scale, burette, the rustless steel container of belt stirrer, plastics mark flower bag (funnel), The tools such as spanner.
2) casting moulds are made
The U-shaped master mold of PDC drill bit for meeting drilling requirements is cleaned out, is put into drying box and dries 20min, drying Temperature is set as 65-75 DEG C.
Core model is mounted on U-shaped die cap panel holder, with clean gauze dip in release grease be uniformly applied to U-shaped master mold inner wall and Core model outer wall.
U-shaped master mold is placed on bracket, core model is fitted into master mold cavity, it is rotated both clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, Suitable core model position location is selected, positioning is fixed using bolt of long stem, casting moulds cavity is made.
3) silicon rubber slurry is prepared
Appropriate silicon rubber material, accelerator are weighed according to die size, and the ratio of silicon rubber and accelerator is preferably 65: 1.
By in the rustless steel container of silicon rubber material merging belt stirrer, accelerator is added, is stirred until homogeneous rapidly.
The silicon rubber slurry being stirred is put into vacuum machine to carry out vacuumizing degasification, is evacuated to vacuum degree 0.08MPa.
4) it is poured
Silicon rubber slurry after degasification is used into aperture funnel, U-shaped mould and core model shape are injected rapidly by U mould bottom injection hole At casting rubber pattern cavity in, casting process should be designed strictly and is poured.It is required that disposal pouring is completed and in plug hole There is a certain amount of spilling at place.Wooden mallet tap mold in marginal not side is wanted to be poured uniformly closely knit bubble-free in casting process.
5) solidification demoulding
After rubber slurry casting complete, solidified using spontaneous curing mode, curing time was with 12_24 hours or so Preferably.
After the completion of rubber slurry solidification, the rubber mold after curing molding is modified first, is carried out after finishing molding Demoulding.
Demoulding sequence are as follows: first remove U-shaped die cap plate, further take out core model, then by rubber pattern peripherally to center gently according to Secondary pulling after waiting peripheries all to loosen, slowly takes out rubber pattern, and it is qualified to examine again by design requirement, can be transferred to other processes It is fabricated.
Above-mentioned work is completed, that is, completes the production work of manufacture PDC drill bit rubber membrane tool.

Claims (1)

1. present invention is characterized in that the production method of manufacture PDC drill bit rubber mold, specifically includes that material prepares, system Make casting moulds, prepares the key steps such as rubber slurry, casting, solidification and demoulding.
Implementation step is as follows:
1) material prepares
According to geology characteristic, the U-shaped master mold of PDC drill bit, the core model for meeting drilling requirements are designed and produced.Selection, which meets to design and produce, to be wanted The works such as vacuum electric hot tank, electronic scale, burette, the rustless steel container of belt stirrer, plastics mark flower bag (funnel), the spanner asked Tool.
2) casting moulds are made
U-shaped graphite master mold is cleared up, is put into Electric heat oven and dries 20min, temperature sets 65-75 DEG C.
Core model is mounted on U-shaped die cap panel holder, release grease is dipped in clean gauze and is uniformly applied to graphite master mold inner wall and core Mould outer wall.
U-shaped master mold is placed on bracket, core model is fitted into master mold cavity, is rotated both clockwise and counterclockwise respectively, is selected Suitable core model position location, is fixed positioning using bolt of long stem, casting moulds cavity is made.
3) rubber slurry is prepared
Appropriate silicon rubber, accelerator are weighed according to die size, and the ratio of silicon rubber and accelerator is preferably 65: 1.
By in the rustless steel container of silicon rubber merging belt stirrer, accelerator is added, is stirred until homogeneous rapidly.
The rubber slurry being stirred is put into vacuum machine to carry out vacuumizing degasification, vacuum degree -0.08MPa.
4) it is poured
Rubber slurry after degasification is used into aperture funnel, U-shaped mould is injected rapidly by U mould bottom injection hole and is poured with what core model was formed It infuses in rubber pattern cavity, casting process should be designed strictly and is poured.Casting requires disposal pouring to complete and has a certain amount of It overflows.Wooden mallet tap mold in marginal not side is wanted to be poured uniformly closely knit bubble-free in casting process.
5) solidification demoulding
After rubber slurry casting complete, solidified using spontaneous curing mode, curing time was advisable with 12_24 hours or so.
After the completion of rubber slurry solidification, the rubber pattern after curing molding is modified first.
Demoulding sequence are as follows: U-shaped die cap plate is removed, core model is taken out, then peripherally gently successively pulls rubber pattern to center, etc. After periphery all loosens, rubber pattern is slowly extracted, is examined again by design requirement, the manufacture PDC drill bit rubber mold after qualification, Other processes can be transferred to be fabricated.
Above-mentioned work is completed, that is, completes the production work of manufacture PDC drill bit rubber membrane tool.
CN201811629210.1A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 The production method for manufacturing PDC drill bit rubber mold Withdrawn CN109878006A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811629210.1A CN109878006A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 The production method for manufacturing PDC drill bit rubber mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811629210.1A CN109878006A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 The production method for manufacturing PDC drill bit rubber mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109878006A true CN109878006A (en) 2019-06-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811629210.1A Withdrawn CN109878006A (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 The production method for manufacturing PDC drill bit rubber mold

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109878006A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6241726A (en) * 1985-08-15 1987-02-23 Fuso Seiko Kk Mold for molding
CN106507732B (en) * 2007-01-18 2010-08-04 西北工业大学 Cavity structure ceramic component filling forming method and particular manufacturing craft
CN106926405A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 江苏勇龙电气有限公司 A kind of diamond bit rubber pattern shaped device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6241726A (en) * 1985-08-15 1987-02-23 Fuso Seiko Kk Mold for molding
CN106507732B (en) * 2007-01-18 2010-08-04 西北工业大学 Cavity structure ceramic component filling forming method and particular manufacturing craft
CN106926405A (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 江苏勇龙电气有限公司 A kind of diamond bit rubber pattern shaped device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周龙昌: "胎体PDC钻头烧结模具快速成型新工艺", 《石油机械》 *

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Application publication date: 20190614