CN109877029A - A kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device - Google Patents

A kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109877029A
CN109877029A CN201910153641.3A CN201910153641A CN109877029A CN 109877029 A CN109877029 A CN 109877029A CN 201910153641 A CN201910153641 A CN 201910153641A CN 109877029 A CN109877029 A CN 109877029A
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Prior art keywords
magnetic field
field strength
giant magnetostrictive
magnetostrictive rod
insulation resin
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CN201910153641.3A
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CN109877029B (en
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沈位
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Guangdong Microcrystalline Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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  • General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to ultrasonic wave processing fields, more particularly to a kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device, it includes shell, inner casing and pedestal, and it is located at the giant magnetostrictive rod within inner casing, giant magnetostrictive rod is made of in the presence of the super mangneto slice at interval each other multiple, thus equally distributed multiple channels are formed in the inside of giant magnetostrictive rod, circulation has fluid insulation resin in channel.The present invention can alleviate the eddy current effect on the giant magnetostrictive rod under high frequency magnetic field excitation, keep giant magnetostrictive rod the operation is stable.

Description

A kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device
Technical field
The invention belongs to ultrasonic wave processing field, in particular to a kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device.
Background technique
Due to the change of magnetized state, length and volume can be varied widely, that is, have great magnetostriction system Several magnetostriction materials are referred to as giant magnetostrictive material, and (Giant Magnetostrictive Material is referred to as GMM), due to being mostly that rare earth is constructed, also known as rare earth ultra-magnetostriction material.The exciting device made of the material, such as Zhejiang A kind of exciting device (referring to CN1836796) of university, the ultra-magnetic telescopic of Tsinghua University indulge-torsion complex vibration ultrasonic transducer (referring to CN103203312A) etc. all has the advantages that conversion ratio is high, energy density is big, fast response time.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device, the super magnetic under high frequency magnetic field excitation can be alleviated Cause fever caused by the current vortex and current vortex on extension stem.
It includes shell, inner casing and pedestal, and is located at the giant magnetostrictive rod within inner casing,
The lower section of shell is equipped with the liquid outlet of fluid insulation resin;
The top of inner casing is equipped with the inlet of fluid insulation resin;
Giant magnetostrictive rod is made of in the presence of the super mangneto slice at interval each other multiple, thus in giant magnetostrictive rod Portion forms equally distributed multiple channels;
The upper end of giant magnetostrictive rod is connected to the inlet, and lower end is connected to the liquid outlet, and fluid insulation resin can be with It flows through and is filled in multiple channels from top to down and is logical in the outside of transducing head to form insulating film, liquid outlet and inlet Valve is crossed to be connected to pump machine to form the flow circuit of fluid insulation resin, and the valve and pump machine and a controller signals Connection;
The current sensor for detecting actual current value when transducing head is run is additionally provided on the shell;
The magnetic field strength transducer for detecting the actual magnetic field strength in transducing head is additionally provided on the inner casing;
The temperature sensor of the real time temperature for detecting giant magnetostrictive rod is additionally provided on the pedestal;
The controller is configured as:
When the magnetic field strength proportion of goods damagedsWhen being greater than the set value, the valve and pump machine operating are controlled, fluid insulation resin is filled In forming insulating film in channel, multiple ultra-magnetic telescopics that giant magnetostrictive rod is divided into small volume are sliced to alleviate electric whirlpool Effect is flowed, until the magnetic field strength proportion of goods damageds after variationLower than setting value;
When the operating temperature for detecting giant magnetostrictive rod is higher than standard value, control pump machine increases running power, improves channel The flowing velocity of interior fluid insulation resin, to carry out absorbing and cooling temperature to giant magnetostrictive rod.
The magnetic field strength proportion of goods damagedsCalculation method it is as follows:
According toFormer magnetic field strength H is calculated, wherein N is coil turn, and I is the actual current that current sensor measures Value,For effective magnetic circuit length, calculated original magnetic field strength H is subtracted into the actual magnetic field strength that magnetic field strength transducer measures Obtain magnetic field strength difference, poor with magnetic field strengthThe magnetic field strength proportion of goods damageds are obtained divided by former magnetic field strength H
Preferably, it is coated with polytetrafluoroethylene film on the opposite face of each pair of super mangneto slice, it is exhausted for reducing liquid Covering on edge resin flowing Shi Chao mangneto slice surface.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can alleviate the electricity on the giant magnetostrictive rod under high frequency magnetic field excitation Eddy current effect, and with the mode of liquid cooling, the calorific value when work of the giant magnetostrictive rod as caused by eddy current effect is successfully managed, Keep stabilization when giant magnetostrictive rod work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames of giant magnetostrictive rod.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the function that the structure of this system is described in detail and is realized.
A kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device comprising shell 1, inner casing 2 and pedestal 3, and be located within inner casing 2 Giant magnetostrictive rod 4, which is characterized in that
The lower section of shell 1 is equipped with the liquid outlet 11 of fluid insulation resin;
The top of inner casing 2 is equipped with the inlet 21 of fluid insulation resin;
Giant magnetostrictive rod 4 is made of in the presence of the super mangneto slice at interval each other multiple, thus in giant magnetostrictive rod Inside forms equally distributed multiple channels 41;
The upper end of giant magnetostrictive rod 4 is connected to the inlet 21, and lower end is connected to the liquid outlet 11, fluid insulation resin It can flow through and be filled in multiple channels 41 from top to down to form insulating film, liquid outlet 11 and inlet 21 in transducing and fill The outside set is connected to pump machine (not shown) by valve to form the flow circuit of fluid insulation resin, and the valve and pump Machine is connect with a controller signals;
The current sensor 5 for detecting actual current value when transducing head is run is additionally provided on the shell 1;
The magnetic field strength transducer 6 for detecting the actual magnetic field strength in transducing head is additionally provided on the inner casing 2;
The temperature sensor 7 of the real time temperature for detecting giant magnetostrictive rod is additionally provided on the pedestal 3;
The controller is configured as:
When the magnetic field strength proportion of goods damagedsWhen being greater than the set value, the valve and pump machine operating are controlled, fluid insulation resin is filled In forming insulating film in channel 41, multiple ultra-magnetic telescopics that giant magnetostrictive rod is divided into small volume are sliced to alleviate electricity Eddy current effect;
When the operating temperature for detecting giant magnetostrictive rod is higher than standard value, control pump machine increases running power, improves channel The flowing velocity of fluid insulation resin in 41, to carry out absorbing and cooling temperature to giant magnetostrictive rod.
One skilled in the art would recognize that without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of the invention as generally describing, Various variations and/or modification can be carried out to invention shown in each specific embodiment.Therefore, in terms of all For, embodiment here is considered as illustrative and and non-limiting.Equally, the present invention includes any feature Combination, the combination of any feature especially in Patent right requirement, even if the combination of this feature or feature is not in patent It is explicitely stated in claim or each embodiment here.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device, which is characterized in that giant magnetostrictive rod therein is by between multiple There are the super mangneto at interval slices to form, and circulation has fluid insulation resin in the channel between slice.
2. a kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device comprising shell, inner casing and pedestal, and it is located at the super magnetic within inner casing Cause extension stem, which is characterized in that
The lower section of shell is equipped with the liquid outlet of fluid insulation resin;
The top of inner casing is equipped with the inlet of fluid insulation resin;
Giant magnetostrictive rod is made of in the presence of the super mangneto slice at interval each other multiple, thus in giant magnetostrictive rod Portion forms equally distributed multiple channels;
The upper end of giant magnetostrictive rod is connected to the inlet, and lower end is connected to the liquid outlet, and fluid insulation resin can be with It flows through and is filled in multiple channels from top to down and is logical in the outside of transducing head to form insulating film, liquid outlet and inlet Valve is crossed to be connected to pump machine to form the flow circuit of fluid insulation resin, and the valve and pump machine and a controller signals Connection;
The current sensor for detecting actual current value when transducing head is run is additionally provided on the shell;
The magnetic field strength transducer for detecting the actual magnetic field strength in transducing head is additionally provided on the inner casing;
The temperature sensor of the real time temperature for detecting giant magnetostrictive rod is additionally provided on the pedestal;
The controller is configured as:
When the magnetic field strength proportion of goods damagedsWhen being greater than the set value, the valve and pump machine operating are controlled, fluid insulation resin is filled In forming insulating film in channel, multiple ultra-magnetic telescopics that giant magnetostrictive rod is divided into small volume are sliced to alleviate electric whirlpool Flow effect;
When the operating temperature for detecting giant magnetostrictive rod is higher than standard value, control pump machine increases running power, improves channel The flowing velocity of interior fluid insulation resin, to carry out absorbing and cooling temperature to giant magnetostrictive rod.
3. ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that each pair of super mangneto is sliced opposite Polytetrafluoroethylene film is coated on face, it is viscous on fluid insulation resin flowing Shi Chao mangneto slice surface for reducing It covers.
4. ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic transduction device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the magnetic field strength proportion of goods damageds Calculation method it is as follows:
According toFormer magnetic field strength H is calculated, wherein N is coil turn, and I is the actual current that current sensor measures Value,For effective magnetic circuit length, calculated original magnetic field strength H is subtracted into the actual magnetic field strength that magnetic field strength transducer measures Obtain magnetic field strength difference, poor with magnetic field strengthThe magnetic field strength proportion of goods damageds are obtained divided by former magnetic field strength H
CN201910153641.3A 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Giant magnetostrictive ultrasonic transducer Active CN109877029B (en)

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CN201910153641.3A CN109877029B (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Giant magnetostrictive ultrasonic transducer

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CN109877029A true CN109877029A (en) 2019-06-14
CN109877029B CN109877029B (en) 2020-10-16

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2853195Y (en) * 2005-09-17 2007-01-03 陈国超 High power altrasonic transducer
US20100175986A1 (en) * 2006-05-25 2010-07-15 Vortex Oil Limited Manufacture of Biodiesel
CN107470117A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-15 北京交通大学 A kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic driver with heat-pipe radiator
CN107965311A (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-04-27 北京紫贝龙科技股份有限公司 Sonic sensor, acoustic logging instrument and logging method
CN108568397A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-25 西安理工大学 Ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic chief axis

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2853195Y (en) * 2005-09-17 2007-01-03 陈国超 High power altrasonic transducer
US20100175986A1 (en) * 2006-05-25 2010-07-15 Vortex Oil Limited Manufacture of Biodiesel
CN107965311A (en) * 2016-10-19 2018-04-27 北京紫贝龙科技股份有限公司 Sonic sensor, acoustic logging instrument and logging method
CN107470117A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-12-15 北京交通大学 A kind of ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic driver with heat-pipe radiator
CN108568397A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-25 西安理工大学 Ultra-magnetic telescopic ultrasonic chief axis

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Denomination of invention: Giant magnetostrictive ultrasonic energy exchange device

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