CN109875738A - The postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen - Google Patents

The postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109875738A
CN109875738A CN201910105755.0A CN201910105755A CN109875738A CN 109875738 A CN109875738 A CN 109875738A CN 201910105755 A CN201910105755 A CN 201910105755A CN 109875738 A CN109875738 A CN 109875738A
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China
Prior art keywords
thoracic
pair
retainer
abdominal compression
vertical arms
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CN201910105755.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109875738B (en
Inventor
王常松
温岩
牛芳芳
刘海涛
徐丽群
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Harbin Engineering University
Harbin Medical University
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Harbin Medical University
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Priority to CN201910105755.0A priority Critical patent/CN109875738B/en
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Abstract

The present invention is a kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen, it include: thoracic retainer, the fixed device of abdominal compression device and connecting bracket, the connecting bracket includes a pair of of vertical arms and a transverse arm, one end of a pair of vertical arms is fixedly connected with the both ends of the transverse arm respectively, the middle part of the transverse arm is fixedly connected with the fixed device of the abdominal compression device, the fixed device of the abdominal compression device is detachably fixed with the bottom end of abdominal compression device to be connect, the other end of a pair of vertical arms is respectively provided with fixing bolt, the adjustment hole of several adjustment length is set on the thoracic retainer, the fixing bolt passes through the adjustment hole, it is fixedly connected respectively with a thoracic retainer for a pair of vertical arms, the present invention is aiming at the problem that thorax abdomen postoperative patient dys-expectoration, patient thoracic cavity is capable of fixing by the present apparatus, it prevents from cutting Mouth tensile damage, mitigates patient's pain, efficiently clears up the sputum in patient airway, safe operation is simple, and saves human resources.

Description

The postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration devices of thorax abdomen.
Background technique
There is not a kind of device of patient's expectoration that thorax abdomen can be helped postoperative clinically at present, thorax abdomen is postoperative effective Expectoration is when thoracic and abdominal operation, the lung of patient to be shriveled an important factor for influencing postoperative rehabilitation, reach acquisition operative space Purpose, the postoperative lung that patient can be shriveled blows open, can accumulate many sputums in patient lung at this time, can not excrete, Patient is afraid of pain, and is afraid of tongue tear, the sputum of intrapulmonary dare not be discharged by coughing, and causes in alveolar, is small airway, even big Accumulate a large amount of sputums in air flue, seriously affects respiratory function, easily complicated with pulmonary infection or even threat to life.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen, the patient for assisting thorax abdomen postoperative clears up lung Sputum in portion and air flue, prevention operative incision tearing mitigate the pain of patient, while eliminating mental handicape for patient.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen characterized by comprising the fixed dress of thoracic retainer, abdominal compression device It sets and connecting bracket;
The connecting bracket includes a pair of of vertical arms and a transverse arm, one end of a pair of vertical arms respectively with it is described The both ends of transverse arm are fixedly connected, and the middle part of the transverse arm is fixedly connected with the fixed device of the abdominal compression device, the abdomen Pressing device fixed device in portion's is detachably fixed with the bottom end of abdominal compression device to be connect, and the other end of a pair of vertical arms is respectively provided with The adjustment holes of several adjustment length are arranged on the thoracic retainer for fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt passes through the adjustment hole, It is fixedly connected respectively with a thoracic retainer for a pair of vertical arms.
The postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen, in which: the material of the connecting bracket is aluminum alloy, and outer wall package is soft Matter rubber.
The postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen, in which: the top setting pressing gasket of the abdominal compression device, it is described to press Press pressure sensor is set in pressure pad piece, and the material of the pressing gasket is soft rubber.
The postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen, in which: pressure power≤15cmH at the pressing gasket2O。
The postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen, in which: fan blades (6) are arranged in one end of the thoracic retainer, the fan Thorax pressure sensor is arranged on piece, and the material of the fan blades is soft rubber.
The postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen, in which: Ya Li≤40cmH at the fan blades2O。
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: eliminating the mental handicape of patient, effectively fixed patient's thorax, prevention operative incision is torn It splits, reduces the pain of patient, can effectively clear up the sputum in the lung and air flue of patient, present apparatus simple and safe operation mentions High patient clears up the ability of sputum, saves the human resources of hospital.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen.
Description of symbols: 1- thoracic retainer;2- abdominal compression device fixes device;3- connecting bracket;4- thorax pressure Sensor;5- press pressure sensor;6- fan blades;7- presses gasket;8- fixing bolt;9- adjustment hole;10- abdominal compression device.
Specific embodiment
A kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen as shown in Figure 1 characterized by comprising thoracic retainer 1, abdomen are pressed The fixed device 2 of depressor and connecting bracket 3.
The connecting bracket 3 includes a pair of of vertical arms and a transverse arm, one end of a pair of vertical arms respectively with institute The both ends for stating transverse arm are fixedly connected, and the middle part of the transverse arm is fixedly connected with the fixed device 2 of the abdominal compression device, described The fixed device 2 of abdominal compression device is detachably fixed with the bottom end of abdominal compression device 10 to be connect, the other end of a pair of vertical arms It is respectively provided with fixing bolt 8, the adjustment hole 9 of several adjustment length is set on the thoracic retainer 1, the fixing bolt 8 passes through The adjustment hole 9 is fixedly connected with a thoracic retainer 1 respectively for a pair of vertical arms.
The material of the connecting bracket 3 is aluminum alloy, and outer wall wraps up soft rubber.
The top setting pressing gasket 7 of the abdominal compression device 10, the pressing gasket 7 is interior to be arranged press pressure sensor 5, the material of the pressing gasket 7 is soft rubber.
Pressure power≤15cmH at the pressing gasket 72O。
Fan blades 6 is arranged in one end of the thoracic retainer 1, and thorax pressure sensor 4, the fan is arranged in the fan blades 6 The material of piece 6 is soft rubber.
Ya Li≤40cmH at the fan blades 62O。
The fan blades 6 of the present apparatus is fixed on first the thorax two sides of patient in embodiment, the pressing gasket 7 is fixed In patients abdomen, the fan blades 6 is fixed on patient's thorax two sides, and the fixing bolt 8 being arranged in the vertical arms passes through The adjustment hole 9, the distance for adjusting thoracic retainer 1 described in two sides observe the fan by the thorax pressure sensor 4 Pressure value at piece 6, when pressure value reaches 40cmH2When O, pressure release to handle, when patient deeply breathes, the thorax is solid Determining device 1 effectively prevent operative incision to tear, while requiring patient's expectoration, presses the pressing gasket 7 in the moment of expectoration, rapidly Increase the pressure in lung, when pressing the pressing gasket 7, by the press pressure sensor 5, observes the pressing gasket Pressure at 7, when pressure value is 15cmH2When O, the pressure release that alarm processing is reached by increasing the pressure in lung alveolar Sputum interior, in small airway is expressed in big airways, is excreted convenient for patient by cough.
The abdominal compression device 10 can be disassembled from the fixed device 2 of the abdominal compression device, and separately from patient's abdomen Portion uses when pressurizeing.
Advantages of the present invention: eliminating the mental handicape of patient, effectively fixed patient's thorax, and prevention operative incision tearing subtracts The pain of few patient, can effectively clear up the sputum in the lung and air flue of patient, and present apparatus simple and safe operation improves patient The ability for clearing up sputum, saves the human resources of hospital.
Described above to be merely exemplary for the purpose of the present invention, and not restrictive, those of ordinary skill in the art understand, Without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the claims, can many modifications may be made, variation or equivalent, but will all fall Enter within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen characterized by comprising the fixed dress of thoracic retainer (1), abdominal compression device Set (2) and connecting bracket (3);
The connecting bracket (3) includes a pair of of vertical arms and a transverse arm, one end of a pair of vertical arms respectively with it is described The both ends of transverse arm are fixedly connected, and the middle part of the transverse arm is fixedly connected with the abdominal compression device fixed device (2), described Abdominal compression device fixed device (2) is detachably fixed with the bottom end of abdominal compression device (10) to be connect, a pair vertical arms it is another One end is respectively provided with fixing bolt (8), and the adjustment hole (9) of several adjustment length, the fixation are arranged on the thoracic retainer (1) Bolt (8) passes through the adjustment hole (9), is fixedly connected respectively with a thoracic retainer (1) for a pair of vertical arms.
2. a kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of the connecting bracket (3) Matter is aluminum alloy, and outer wall wraps up soft rubber.
3. a kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the abdominal compression device (10) Top setting pressing gasket (7), the pressing gasket (7) is interior to be arranged press pressure sensor (5), pressing gasket (7) Material is soft rubber.
4. a kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: at the pressing gasket (7) Ya Li≤15cmH2O。
5. a kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thoracic retainer (1) Fan blades (6) are arranged in one end, and thorax pressure sensor (4) are arranged on the fan blades (6), and the material of the fan blades (6) is soft rubber Glue.
6. a kind of postoperative auxiliary expectoration device of thorax abdomen as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pressure at the fan blades (6) ≦40cmH2O。
CN201910105755.0A 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 Auxiliary phlegm cough device used after thoracoabdominal operation Active CN109875738B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910105755.0A CN109875738B (en) 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 Auxiliary phlegm cough device used after thoracoabdominal operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910105755.0A CN109875738B (en) 2019-02-01 2019-02-01 Auxiliary phlegm cough device used after thoracoabdominal operation

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CN109875738A true CN109875738A (en) 2019-06-14
CN109875738B CN109875738B (en) 2021-05-07

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU770489A1 (en) * 1979-01-24 1980-10-15 Orenburgskij G Med Inst Hernial bandage
US20020082531A1 (en) * 1999-08-31 2002-06-27 Vanbrunt Nicholas P. Pneumatic chest compression vest with front panel air bladder
US20070239087A1 (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-10-11 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Variable stroke air pulse generator
KR20110108014A (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-10-05 (주)서일퍼시픽 Cough assist apparatus
US20120118300A1 (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-17 Roman Wysozki Fixation bandage for the fixation of a patient
CN102600035A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-07-25 常熟柏宇医疗电子有限公司 Electromagnetic power sputum discharge machine with safety monitoring function
CN103550046A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 胡寒竹 Cough assisting device
CN204485029U (en) * 2015-01-24 2015-07-22 王先宝 After operation on chest drainage fixing device
CN107157739A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-09-15 牡丹江医学院 Respiratory Medicine clearing lung-heat expectoration device
US10022295B2 (en) * 2012-10-12 2018-07-17 Oslo Unniversitetssykehus Hf Chest compression device
CN207755532U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-08-24 新昌县城关升华机械厂 A kind of labour-saving sickbed patients bat back of the body device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU770489A1 (en) * 1979-01-24 1980-10-15 Orenburgskij G Med Inst Hernial bandage
US20020082531A1 (en) * 1999-08-31 2002-06-27 Vanbrunt Nicholas P. Pneumatic chest compression vest with front panel air bladder
US20070239087A1 (en) * 2005-10-14 2007-10-11 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Variable stroke air pulse generator
KR20110108014A (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-10-05 (주)서일퍼시픽 Cough assist apparatus
US20120118300A1 (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-17 Roman Wysozki Fixation bandage for the fixation of a patient
CN102600035A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-07-25 常熟柏宇医疗电子有限公司 Electromagnetic power sputum discharge machine with safety monitoring function
US10022295B2 (en) * 2012-10-12 2018-07-17 Oslo Unniversitetssykehus Hf Chest compression device
CN103550046A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 胡寒竹 Cough assisting device
CN204485029U (en) * 2015-01-24 2015-07-22 王先宝 After operation on chest drainage fixing device
CN107157739A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-09-15 牡丹江医学院 Respiratory Medicine clearing lung-heat expectoration device
CN207755532U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-08-24 新昌县城关升华机械厂 A kind of labour-saving sickbed patients bat back of the body device

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