CN109874055B - Data acquisition method and system suitable for intelligent set top box - Google Patents
Data acquisition method and system suitable for intelligent set top box Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a data acquisition method and a data acquisition system suitable for an intelligent set top box; the data acquisition method comprises the following steps: step S1, the broadcast sent by various service application modules (100) stored on the intelligent set-top box (10) is sent out by adopting a uniform preset general format; and step S2, monitoring the broadcast through the acquisition application module (200), thereby acquiring and reporting the corresponding application behavior data. The data acquisition method and the system suitable for the intelligent set top box are ingenious in design and high in practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of data processing, in particular to a data acquisition method and a data acquisition system suitable for an intelligent set top box.
Background
IPTV is a comprehensive viewing platform integrating on-demand, live broadcast, review, value-added services and applications. The set-top box system is one of the core components of the comprehensive viewing platform, can be provided with a plurality of service applications, and has the functions of monitoring the broadcast of the service applications, collecting corresponding application behavior data, sending the application behavior data to a front end and the like.
Different service applications may have different broadcast formats, and for a broadcast sent by one service application, the existing set-top box system needs to provide a corresponding SDK (Software Development Kit) for listening. While for another format broadcast issued for another service application, an additional SDK needs to be provided to listen.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a data acquisition method and a data acquisition system suitable for an intelligent set top box, aiming at the technical problems.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a data acquisition method suitable for an intelligent set top box, which comprises the following steps:
step S1, the broadcast sent by various service application modules stored on the intelligent set-top box is sent out by adopting a uniform preset general format;
and step S2, monitoring the broadcast through the acquisition application module, thereby acquiring and reporting the corresponding application behavior data.
In the data acquisition method of the present invention, the preset general format adopts a document broadcast format.
In the above data collection method of the present invention, the document broadcast format is defined as: broadcast type + length + broadcast content.
In the above data acquisition method of the present invention, before step S1, the data acquisition method further includes:
step S0, acquiring configuration information of the front end from the front end through the acquisition application module, and acquiring software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set top box from the intelligent set top box;
step S2 further includes: when the acquisition application module acquires the application behavior data, the acquisition application module reports the acquired application behavior data and the software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set top box to the front end based on the configuration information of the front end.
The invention also provides a data acquisition system suitable for the intelligent set top box, which comprises:
the system comprises a plurality of service application modules, a plurality of service application modules and a plurality of service application modules, wherein the service application modules are stored on an intelligent set top box and used for sending out broadcasts according to a uniform preset general format;
and the acquisition application module is used for monitoring the broadcast so as to acquire and report the corresponding application behavior data.
In the data acquisition system of the present invention, the preset general format is a document broadcast format.
In the data acquisition system of the present invention, the document broadcast format is defined as: broadcast type + length + broadcast content.
In the data acquisition system of the present invention, the acquisition application module is further configured to acquire configuration information of the front end from the front end, and acquire software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set-top box from the intelligent set-top box;
and when the acquisition application module acquires the application behavior data, the acquired application behavior data and the software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set top box are reported to the front end based on the configuration information of the front end.
The data acquisition method and the system suitable for the intelligent set top box of the invention ensure that the broadcast sent by various service application modules stored on the set top box is sent by adopting a uniform preset universal format, thus only one acquisition application module is needed for monitoring; in this way, situations in which the SDK needs to be provided or the acquisition application module needs to be modified for broadcasts of different formats are avoided. When newly-added acquisition data types are broadcasted, the acquisition application module can be directly supported by the reserved universal format extension without being modified. The set-top box monitors broadcast and reported data by installing the acquisition application module, and the service application module can be flexibly updated in an application deployment and downloading mode. The data acquisition method and the system suitable for the intelligent set top box are ingenious in design and high in practicability.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 shows a flow chart of a data acquisition method suitable for an intelligent set-top box according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a functional block schematic diagram of a data acquisition system implementing the data acquisition method shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: different service applications may have different broadcast formats, and for a broadcast sent by one service application, the existing set-top box system needs to provide a corresponding SDK (Software Development Kit) for listening. While for another format broadcast issued for another service application, an additional SDK needs to be provided to listen. The technical idea of the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the broadcast sent by various service application modules stored on the set-top box is sent by adopting a uniform preset universal format, so that only one acquisition application module is needed for monitoring; in this way, situations in which the SDK needs to be provided or the acquisition application module needs to be modified for broadcasts of different formats are avoided.
In order to make the technical purpose, technical solutions and technical effects of the present invention more clear and facilitate those skilled in the art to understand and implement the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a data collection method suitable for an intelligent set-top box according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The data acquisition method comprises the following steps:
step S1, the broadcast sent by the various business application modules 100 stored on the intelligent set-top box 10 is sent out by adopting a uniform preset general format;
step S2, the acquisition application module 200 monitors the broadcast, so as to acquire and report the corresponding application behavior data.
In the above technical solution, the intelligent set-top box 10 is a hardware carrier for various service application modules 100. And the business application module 100 and the collection application module 200 belong to program modules.
In one embodiment, the predetermined common format is a document broadcast format. The broadcast transmitted by the service application module 100 may be a data broadcast or a reservation broadcast, and both the data broadcast and the reservation broadcast are transmitted in a document broadcast format.
Specifically, the document broadcast format may be defined as:
broadcast type + length + broadcast content.
When a data broadcast needs to be sent, the data broadcast needs to be modified according to a document broadcast format, specifically, a broadcast type can be filled with a code of the data broadcast, a length can be filled with a code of the data broadcast, and a broadcast content can be filled with a code of the data broadcast.
Further, in this embodiment, before step S1, the data acquisition method further includes:
step S0, acquiring configuration information of the front end 300 from the front end 300 through the collection application module 200, and acquiring software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set-top box 10 from the intelligent set-top box 10;
step S2 further includes: when the collection application module 200 collects the application behavior data, the collection application module 200 reports the collected application behavior data and the software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set-top box 10 to the front end 300 based on the configuration information of the front end 300.
In general, when the device is powered on, the collection application module 200 sends a configuration information acquisition command to the front end 300, and then the front end 300 returns the configuration information of the front end 300 to the collection application module 200 based on the configuration information acquisition command. Here, the configuration information of the front end 300 includes an item name, number, location, and space size of the front end 300, and the like. Based on the configuration information of the front end 300, the orientation of the reporting process of the application behavior data reported by the acquisition application module 200 can be realized, and even the controllable reporting rate can be realized.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a data acquisition system implementing the data acquisition method shown in fig. 1.
The data acquisition system comprises the following steps:
the multiple service application modules 100 are stored on the intelligent set-top box 10 and used for sending out broadcasts according to a uniform preset general format;
the collection application module 200 is configured to monitor a broadcast, so as to collect and report corresponding application behavior data.
In the above technical solution, the intelligent set-top box 10 is a hardware carrier for various service application modules 100. And the business application module 100 and the collection application module 200 belong to program modules.
In one embodiment, the predetermined common format is a document broadcast format. The broadcast transmitted by the service application module 100 may be a data broadcast or a reservation broadcast, and both the data broadcast and the reservation broadcast are transmitted in a document broadcast format.
Specifically, the document broadcast format may be defined as:
broadcast type + length + broadcast content.
When a data broadcast needs to be sent, the data broadcast needs to be modified according to a document broadcast format, specifically, a broadcast type can be filled with a code of the data broadcast, a length can be filled with a code of the data broadcast, and a broadcast content can be filled with a code of the data broadcast.
Further, in this embodiment, the acquisition application module 200 is further configured to acquire configuration information of the front end 300 from the front end 300, and acquire software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set-top box 10 from the intelligent set-top box 10;
and is used for reporting the collected application behavior data and the software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set-top box 10 to the front-end 300 based on the configuration information of the front-end 300 when the collection application module 200 collects the application behavior data.
In general, when the device is powered on, the collection application module 200 sends a configuration information acquisition command to the front end 300, and then the front end 300 returns the configuration information of the front end 300 to the collection application module 200 based on the configuration information acquisition command. Here, the configuration information of the front end 300 includes an item name, number, location, and space size of the front end 300, and the like. Based on the configuration information of the front end 300, the orientation of the reporting process of the application behavior data reported by the acquisition application module 200 can be realized, and even the controllable reporting rate can be realized.
The data acquisition method and the system suitable for the intelligent set top box of the invention ensure that the broadcast sent by various service application modules stored on the set top box is sent by adopting a uniform preset universal format, thus only one acquisition application module is needed for monitoring; in this way, situations in which the SDK needs to be provided or the acquisition application module needs to be modified for broadcasts of different formats are avoided. When newly-added acquisition data types are broadcasted, the acquisition application module can be directly supported by the reserved universal format extension without being modified. The set-top box monitors broadcast and reported data by installing the acquisition application module, and the service application module can be flexibly updated in an application deployment and downloading mode. The data acquisition method and the system suitable for the intelligent set top box are ingenious in design and high in practicability.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. A data acquisition method suitable for an intelligent set top box is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1, the broadcast sent by various service application modules (100) stored on the intelligent set-top box (10) is sent out by adopting a uniform preset general format;
step S2, monitoring the broadcast through the acquisition application module (200), thereby acquiring and reporting the corresponding application behavior data;
the preset general format adopts a document broadcast format;
the document broadcast format is defined as: broadcast type + length + broadcast content;
before step S1, the data acquisition method further includes:
step S0, acquiring configuration information of the front end (300) from the front end (300) through the acquisition application module (200), and acquiring software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set top box (10) from the intelligent set top box (10);
step S2 further includes: when the acquisition application module (200) acquires the application behavior data, the acquisition application module (200) reports the acquired application behavior data and the software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set-top box (10) to the front end (300) based on the configuration information of the front end (300).
2. A data acquisition system suitable for use in an intelligent set-top box, comprising:
the system comprises a plurality of service application modules (100), a plurality of service application modules and a plurality of service application modules, wherein the service application modules (100) are stored on an intelligent set-top box (10) and are used for sending out broadcasts according to a uniform preset general format;
the acquisition application module (200) is used for monitoring broadcast so as to acquire and report corresponding application behavior data;
the preset general format adopts a document broadcast format;
the document broadcast format is defined as: broadcast type + length + broadcast content;
the acquisition application module (200) is further used for acquiring configuration information of the front end (300) from the front end (300) and acquiring software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set top box (10) from the intelligent set top box (10);
and when the application behavior data are collected by the collection application module (200), the collected application behavior data and the software and hardware attribute information of the intelligent set-top box (10) are reported to the front end (300) based on the configuration information of the front end (300).
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