CN109871586A - Aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method and system - Google Patents

Aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method and system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109871586A
CN109871586A CN201910053907.7A CN201910053907A CN109871586A CN 109871586 A CN109871586 A CN 109871586A CN 201910053907 A CN201910053907 A CN 201910053907A CN 109871586 A CN109871586 A CN 109871586A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grid
rotary wing
coaxial double
flow
numerical value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910053907.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢丛玲
祁浩天
徐国华
李满舟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics filed Critical Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Priority to CN201910053907.7A priority Critical patent/CN109871586A/en
Publication of CN109871586A publication Critical patent/CN109871586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect and determines method and system.Method includes: to obtain rotor parameter;Coaxial double-rotary wing geometrical model is established according to rotor parameter;Select area of space as computational domain according to geometrical model, area of space includes geometrical model;Discrete to the computational domain progress comprising coaxial double-rotary wing, division obtains calculating grid;With the true information of flow for the grid position that the information of flow in the grid of division replaces dividing;Determine boundary condition;Determine the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of ground proximity;It is calculated according to the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of the calculating grid, boundary condition and ground proximity of division, determines that information of flow, the information of flow include speed, density, pressure and the interior energy of air-flow.The flow field characteristic under coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect can be accurately analyzed through the invention.

Description

Aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to helicopter fields, more particularly to a kind of aerodynamic interference number suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect It is worth and determines method and system.
Background technique
Helicopter has the function of that other aircraft such as steadily hovering, VTOL and nap of the earth flight are difficult to realize, because This all has broad application prospects in terms of civil and military.In helicopter VTOL and nap of the earth flight, ground faces rotor Performance generation significantly affect very much, keep power it is constant under conditions of, rotor generate pulling force with far from ground compared to obviously Increase, this phenomenon is referred to as " ground effect " (IGE).Since the upper and lower rotor of coaxial double-rotary wing is there are spacing, lower rotor is big Partial region is in the purling and tail whirlpool of upper rotor, and there are Complex Flows interference phenomenons in flow field.With conventional single rotor It compares, the aerodynamic interference under the ground effect of DCB Specimen is more complicated, it is therefore desirable to further investigate.
Currently, less for the research of coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect both at home and abroad.2000, Kang etc. was with momentum source method Simulate rotor stream field effect, by solve average Navier-Stokes equation obtain preceding winged cross-arranging type in ground effect, lap siding and The flow location form of coaxial double-rotary wing.2015, Dreier was simulated the ground effect of coaxial double-rotary wing and is lured using Wake Model Lead VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION.The same year, Qin Yanhua etc. calculate coaxial double-rotary wing flow field and induction under ground effect with free wake method Speed.2017, Lu Taoye, which further studies the ground effect of coaxial double-rotary wing and parametrization, to be influenced.The above is about altogether The research of axis DCB Specimen ground effect has great significance, but still not deep enough.About coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect Research mostly uses momentum source method and free wake method etc., these methods can not consider the geometrical property of blade, and be unable to mould Draw up the Flow details of rotor and Near Ground.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determine method and System can accurately analyze the flow field characteristic under coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
A kind of aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method, comprising:
Obtain rotor parameter;
Coaxial double-rotary wing geometrical model is established according to the rotor parameter;
Select area of space as computational domain according to the geometrical model, the area of space includes the geometrical model;
Discrete to the computational domain progress comprising the coaxial double-rotary wing, division obtains calculating grid;
The true information of flow of the grid position of the division is replaced with the information of flow in the calculating grid;
Determine boundary condition;
Determine the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of ground proximity;
It is carried out according to the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity It calculates, determines that information of flow, the information of flow include speed, density, pressure and the interior energy of air-flow.
Optionally, the described pair of computational domain comprising coaxial double-rotary wing carries out discrete, and division obtains calculating grid, specific to wrap It includes:
It is discrete to the computational domain progress comprising coaxial double-rotary wing, obtain background grid;
Exercise testing is obtained to the return motion of background grid simulation DCB Specimen;
Local mesh reflnement is carried out to background grid rotor wake region and Near Ground using multiple grid method, Obtain encrypted grid;
Judge whether the encrypted grid meets setting mesh quality requirement;
If so, carrying out flow field calculation calculating;
Select area of space as computational domain according to the geometrical model if it is not, returning, the area of space includes described Geometrical model.
Optionally, the determining boundary condition, specifically includes:
When determining boundary condition, the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing determines boundary information using no slip boundary condition; Far field boundary information is determined using one-dimensional Riemann invariant in addition to the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing.
Optionally, the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field according to the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity Initial value calculated, determine aerodynamic interference numerical value, specifically include:
It is used according to the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity FormulaIt calculates, determines aerodynamic interference numerical value;
Wherein,W is conservation variable, FcFor without viscous flux, FvRespectively For sticky flux, ρ is fluid density, and p is fluid pressure, and u, v, w is fluid velocity component, and E is energy, V in unit fluidrIt is phase To speed;For the normal vector of control plane;qn,qbRespectively fluid velocity and mesh motion speed is along grid surface The component of normal direction, τ, Φ are physical quantitys relevant to viscosity.
A kind of aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method, comprising:
Module is obtained, for obtaining rotor parameter;
Model building module, for establishing coaxial double-rotary wing geometrical model according to the rotor parameter;
Area of space selecting module, for selecting area of space as computational domain, the space according to the geometrical model Region includes the geometrical model;
Grid dividing module, discrete for carrying out to the computational domain comprising the coaxial double-rotary wing, division obtains calculating net Lattice;
Flow field alternative module, for it is described calculating grid in information of flow replace the division grid position it is true Real information of flow;
Boundary determining module, for determining boundary condition;
Initial value determining module, the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field for determining ground proximity;
Aerodynamic interference numerical value determining module, for according to the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity The initial value in coaxial double-rotary wing flow field is calculated, and determines information of flow, the information of flow include the speed of air-flow, density, Pressure and interior energy.
Optionally, the grid dividing module, specifically includes:
Discrete unit, it is discrete for being carried out to the computational domain comprising coaxial double-rotary wing, obtain background grid;
Return motion unit obtains exercise testing for the return motion to background grid simulation DCB Specimen;
Encryption unit, for being carried out using multiple grid method to background grid rotor wake region and Near Ground Local mesh reflnement obtains encrypted grid;
Judging unit, for judging whether the encrypted grid meets setting mesh quality requirement;
If so, carrying out flow field calculation calculating;
Select area of space as computational domain according to the geometrical model if it is not, returning, the area of space includes described Geometrical model.
Optionally, the boundary determining module, specifically includes:
Boundary determination unit, for determining boundary condition, the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing is using no slip boundary condition To determine boundary information;Determine that far field boundary is believed using one-dimensional Riemann invariant in addition to the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing Breath.
Optionally, the aerodynamic interference numerical value determining module, specifically includes:
Aerodynamic interference numerical value determination unit, for according to the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity The initial value in coaxial double-rotary wing flow field uses formulaIt calculates, determines aerodynamic interference number Value;
Wherein,W is conservation variable, FcFor without viscous flux, FvPoint Not Wei sticky flux, ρ is fluid density, and p is fluid pressure, u, v, and w is fluid velocity component, E be in unit fluid can, VrIt is Relative velocity;For the normal vector of control plane;qn,qbRespectively fluid velocity and mesh motion speed is along grid The component of face normal direction, τ, Φ are physical quantitys relevant to viscosity.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects: the present invention provides a kind of suitable Aerodynamic interference numerical value for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method, comprising: obtains rotor parameter;It is established according to rotor parameter Coaxial double-rotary wing geometrical model;Area of space is selected according to geometrical model, area of space includes geometrical model;To in area of space Computational domain progress comprising coaxial double-rotary wing is discrete, obtains calculating grid;It is divided to grid is calculated, the net divided Lattice, with the true information of flow for the grid position that the information of flow in the grid of division replaces dividing;Determine boundary condition;It determines The initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of ground proximity;According to the coaxial double-rotary of the grid of division, boundary condition and ground proximity The initial value in wing flow field is calculated, and determines information of flow, and the information of flow includes the speed of air-flow, density, pressure and interior Energy.The flow field characteristic under coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect can be accurately analyzed through the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 determines method flow diagram for the aerodynamic interference numerical value that the embodiment of the present invention is suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect;
Fig. 2 determines system construction drawing for the aerodynamic interference numerical value that the embodiment of the present invention is suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect;
Fig. 3 is coaxial double-rotary wing blade surface geometry model schematic;
Fig. 4 is coaxial double-rotary wing geometrical model schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the multi grid schematic diagram under coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect;
Fig. 6 is that the blade tip scrollwork under coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect plays schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the motion pattern under coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determine method and System can accurately analyze the flow field characteristic under coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 determines method flow diagram for the aerodynamic interference numerical value that the embodiment of the present invention is suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect. As shown in Figure 1, a kind of aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method, comprising:
Step 101: obtaining rotor parameter;
Step 102: coaxial double-rotary wing geometrical model is established according to the rotor parameter;
Step 103: selecting area of space as computational domain according to the geometrical model, the area of space includes described several What model;
Step 104: discrete to the computational domain progress comprising the coaxial double-rotary wing, division obtains calculating grid;
Step 105: the true flow field letter of the grid position of the division is replaced with the information of flow in the calculating grid Breath;
Step 106: determining boundary condition;
Step 107: determining the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of ground proximity;
Step 108: according to the first of the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity Initial value is calculated, and determines that information of flow, the information of flow include speed, density, pressure and the interior energy of air-flow.
Step 104, it specifically includes:
It is discrete to the computational domain progress comprising coaxial double-rotary wing, obtain background grid;
Exercise testing is obtained to the return motion of background grid simulation DCB Specimen;
Local mesh reflnement is carried out to background grid rotor wake region and Near Ground using multiple grid method, Obtain encrypted grid;
Judge whether the encrypted grid meets setting mesh quality requirement;
If so, carrying out flow field calculation calculating;
Select area of space as computational domain according to the geometrical model if it is not, returning, the area of space includes described Geometrical model.
Step 106, it specifically includes:
When determining boundary condition, the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing determines boundary information using no slip boundary condition; Far field boundary information is determined using one-dimensional Riemann invariant in addition to the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing.
Step 108, it specifically includes:
It is used according to the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity FormulaIt calculates, determines aerodynamic interference numerical value;
Wherein,W is conservation variable, FcFor without viscous flux, FvRespectively For sticky flux, ρ is fluid density, and p is fluid pressure, and u, v, w is fluid velocity component, and E is energy, V in unit fluidrIt is phase To speed;For the normal vector of control plane;qn,qbRespectively fluid velocity and mesh motion speed is along grid surface The component of normal direction, τ, Φ are physical quantitys relevant to viscosity.
Fig. 2 determines system construction drawing one for the aerodynamic interference numerical value that the embodiment of the present invention is suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect The aerodynamic interference numerical value that kind is suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method, comprising:
Module 201 is obtained, for obtaining rotor parameter;
Model building module 202, for establishing coaxial double-rotary wing geometrical model according to the rotor parameter;
Area of space selecting module 203, for selecting area of space as computational domain, the sky according to the geometrical model Between region include the geometrical model;
Grid dividing module 204, discrete for carrying out to the computational domain comprising the coaxial double-rotary wing, division is calculated Grid;
Flow field alternative module 205, for replacing the grid position of the division with the information of flow in the calculating grid True information of flow;
Boundary determining module 206, for determining boundary condition;
Initial value determining module 207, the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field for determining ground proximity;
Aerodynamic interference numerical value determining module 208, for according to the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity The initial value in coaxial double-rotary wing flow field calculated, determine information of flow, the information of flow includes the speed, close of air-flow Degree, pressure and interior energy.
The grid dividing module 204, specifically includes:
Discrete unit, it is discrete for being carried out to the computational domain comprising coaxial double-rotary wing, obtain background grid;
Return motion unit obtains exercise testing for the return motion to background grid simulation DCB Specimen;
Encryption unit, for being carried out using multiple grid method to background grid rotor wake region and Near Ground Local mesh reflnement obtains encrypted grid;
Judging unit, for judging whether the encrypted grid meets setting mesh quality requirement;
If so, carrying out flow field calculation calculating;
Select area of space as computational domain according to the geometrical model if it is not, returning, the area of space includes described Geometrical model.
The boundary determining module 206, specifically includes:
Boundary determination unit, for determining boundary condition, the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing is using no slip boundary condition To determine boundary information;Determine that far field boundary is believed using one-dimensional Riemann invariant in addition to the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing Breath.
The aerodynamic interference numerical value determining module 208, specifically includes:
Aerodynamic interference numerical value determination unit, for according to the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity The initial value in coaxial double-rotary wing flow field uses formulaIt calculates, determines aerodynamic interference number Value;
Wherein,W is conservation variable, FcFor without viscous flux, FvPoint Not Wei sticky flux, ρ is fluid density, and p is fluid pressure, u, v, and w is fluid velocity component, E be in unit fluid can, VrIt is Relative velocity;For the normal vector of control plane;qn,qbRespectively fluid velocity and mesh motion speed is along grid The component of face normal direction, τ, Φ are physical quantitys relevant to viscosity.
Fig. 3 is coaxial double-rotary wing blade surface geometry model schematic.Fig. 4 is that (1 is upper to coaxial double-rotary wing geometrical model schematic diagram Rotor, 2 be lower rotor).Fig. 5 is the multi grid schematic diagram under coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect.Fig. 6 is coaxial double-rotary wing ground Blade tip scrollwork under effect plays schematic diagram.Fig. 7 is the motion pattern under coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect.Fig. 4 is that coaxial double-rotary wing is several What model schematic, wherein 1 is upper rotor, 2 be lower rotor.
As shown in figs. 3-7, below by taking Harrington-1 coaxial double-rotary wing as an example, the present invention is made further detailed Explanation.
Aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect of the invention determines method in the actual operation process Including the following steps:
1) according to rotor parameter, Harrington-1 coaxial double-rotary wing Geometric Modeling is completed.
2) self-compiling program is used, grid dividing is carried out to Harrington-1 coaxial double-rotary wing, using exercise testing The return motion for simulating co-axial rotor, to around rotor and the grid of Near Ground encrypts.
3) mesh quality is checked, the tail whirlpool under coaxial double-rotary wing ground effect can be rolled on ground, rotor wake region Higher quality is needed with the grid of Near Ground to capture the Flow details under ground effect.
4) need the exercise testing to rotor in background grid before Harrington-1 coaxial double-rotary wing Flow Field Calculation In dug a hole and contributed unit searches, the nest relation both established is convenient for carrying out data exchange in calculating.
5) it carries out flow field initialization: using final steady flow condition data as initial value is calculated, the convergence calculated speed can be accelerated Degree.It, can be using forward flight speed as flow field such as when calculating the ground effect aerodynamic interference of coaxial double-rotary wing low speed forward flight state Initial value.
6) aerodynamic interference Flow Field Calculation of the Harrington-1 rotor under ground effect is carried out, using N-S equation conduct Control equation:
Wherein,W is conservation variable, FcFor without viscous flux, FvIt is viscous Property flux, ρ is fluid density, and p is fluid pressure, u, v, w be fluid velocity component, E be unit fluid in can, VrIt is relatively fast Degree;For the normal vector of control plane;qn,qbRespectively fluid velocity and mesh motion speed is along grid surface normal direction Component, τ, Φ are and the relevant physical quantity of viscosity.
For the influence for reducing non-physical dissipation, Flow Field Calculation precision is improved, using second order MUSCL format to unit flow field It is reconstructed, and the convective flux on grid interface is calculated using Upwind Difference Scheme (Roe format).Due to DCB Specimen interference flowing field Be it is unsteady, need to carry out time stepping method using dual time method, be used up implicit LU-SGS format in pseudo-time side and carry out Time stepping method is to improve the computational efficiency in flow field.Turbulence model uses Spalart-Allmaras one-equation model.
7) boundary condition is arranged: when carrying out Flow Field Calculation, the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing is using no slip boundary condition To simulate.Other boundaries use far field boundary, and the information of flow of far field boundary is determined using one-dimensional Riemann invariant.
8) in order to accurately capture nonstationary flow field characteristic, this numerical method carries out time stepping method using dual time stepping, and Flow field is accelerated to restrain by using local time step-length, residual error fairing.It is as follows to embody form:
V represents control unit body volume,For conservation variable, t indicates physical time, and n is the iterative steps on t, and dt refers to Be time difference form.Iterative steps are more than to carry out next step after pseudo-time walks.
9) coaxial double-rotary wing exercise testing coordinate is updated, and calculates blade grid surface method arrow, the net of current position The information such as lattice movement velocity.
10) nest relation between coaxial double-rotary wing exercise testing and background grid is updated, that is, digs a hole and contributes and is single Meta Search Engine.
11) after the physical time of calculating is met the requirements, terminate to calculate and export rotary wing performance and information of flow.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For system disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method characterized by comprising
Obtain rotor parameter;
Coaxial double-rotary wing geometrical model is established according to the rotor parameter;
Select area of space as computational domain according to the geometrical model, the area of space includes the geometrical model;
Discrete to the computational domain progress comprising the coaxial double-rotary wing, division obtains calculating grid;
The true information of flow of the grid position of the division is replaced with the information of flow in the calculating grid;
Determine boundary condition;
Determine the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of ground proximity;
It is counted according to the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity It calculates, determines that information of flow, the information of flow include speed, density, pressure and the interior energy of air-flow.
2. the aerodynamic interference numerical value according to claim 1 suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method, feature It is, the described pair of computational domain progress comprising coaxial double-rotary wing is discrete, and division obtains calculating grid, it specifically includes:
It is discrete to the computational domain progress comprising coaxial double-rotary wing, obtain background grid;
Exercise testing is obtained to the return motion of background grid simulation DCB Specimen;
Local mesh reflnement is carried out to background grid rotor wake region and Near Ground using multiple grid method, is obtained Encrypted grid;
Judge whether the encrypted grid meets setting mesh quality requirement;
If so, carrying out flow field calculation calculating;
Select area of space as computational domain according to the geometrical model if it is not, returning, the area of space includes the geometry Model.
3. the aerodynamic interference numerical value according to claim 1 suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method, feature It is, the determining boundary condition specifically includes:
When determining boundary condition, the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing determines boundary information using no slip boundary condition;Except altogether Far field boundary information is determined using one-dimensional Riemann invariant outside ground below axis DCB Specimen.
4. the aerodynamic interference numerical value according to claim 1 suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method, feature Be, the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field according to the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity into Row calculates, and determines aerodynamic interference numerical value, specifically includes:
Formula is used according to the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field of the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximityIt calculates, determines aerodynamic interference numerical value;
Wherein,W is conservation variable, FcFor without viscous flux, FvIt is respectively viscous Property flux, ρ is fluid density, and p is fluid pressure,u,v,wFor fluid velocity component, E is energy, V in unit fluidrIt is relatively fast Degree;For the normal vector of control plane;qn,qbRespectively fluid velocity and mesh motion speed is along grid surface normal direction Component, τ, Φ are and the relevant physical quantity of viscosity.
5. a kind of aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method characterized by comprising
Module is obtained, for obtaining rotor parameter;
Model building module, for establishing coaxial double-rotary wing geometrical model according to the rotor parameter;
Area of space selecting module, for selecting area of space as computational domain, the area of space according to the geometrical model Include the geometrical model;
Grid dividing module, discrete for carrying out to the computational domain comprising the coaxial double-rotary wing, division obtains calculating grid;
Flow field alternative module, the true stream of the grid position for replacing the division with the information of flow in the calculating grid Field information;
Boundary determining module, for determining boundary condition;
Initial value determining module, the initial value in the coaxial double-rotary wing flow field for determining ground proximity;
Aerodynamic interference numerical value determining module, for according to the coaxial of the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity The initial value of coaxial rotor flowfield is calculated, and determines that information of flow, the information of flow include the speed, density, pressure of air-flow With interior energy.
6. the aerodynamic interference numerical value according to claim 5 suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines system, feature It is, the grid dividing module specifically includes:
Discrete unit, it is discrete for being carried out to the computational domain comprising coaxial double-rotary wing, obtain background grid;
Return motion unit obtains exercise testing for the return motion to background grid simulation DCB Specimen;
Encryption unit, for carrying out part to background grid rotor wake region and Near Ground using multiple grid method Mesh refinement obtains encrypted grid;
Judging unit, for judging whether the encrypted grid meets setting mesh quality requirement;
If so, carrying out flow field calculation calculating;
Select area of space as computational domain according to the geometrical model if it is not, returning, the area of space includes the geometry Model.
7. the aerodynamic interference numerical value according to claim 5 suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines system, feature It is, the boundary determining module specifically includes:
Boundary determination unit, for determining boundary condition, the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing is using no slip boundary condition come really Determine boundary information;Far field boundary information is determined using one-dimensional Riemann invariant in addition to the ground below coaxial double-rotary wing.
8. the aerodynamic interference numerical value according to claim 5 suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines system, feature It is, the aerodynamic interference numerical value determining module specifically includes:
Aerodynamic interference numerical value determination unit, for according to the coaxial of the grid of the division, boundary condition and the ground proximity The initial value of coaxial rotor flowfield uses formulaIt calculates, determines aerodynamic interference numerical value;
Wherein,W is conservation variable, FcFor without viscous flux, FvIt is respectively viscous Property flux, ρ is fluid density, and p is fluid pressure, u, v, w be fluid velocity component, E be unit fluid in can, VrIt is relatively fast Degree;For the normal vector of control plane;qn,qbRespectively fluid velocity and mesh motion speed is along grid surface normal direction Component, τ, Φ are and the relevant physical quantity of viscosity.
CN201910053907.7A 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 Aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method and system Pending CN109871586A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910053907.7A CN109871586A (en) 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 Aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method and system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910053907.7A CN109871586A (en) 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 Aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method and system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109871586A true CN109871586A (en) 2019-06-11

Family

ID=66917887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910053907.7A Pending CN109871586A (en) 2019-01-21 2019-01-21 Aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method and system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109871586A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111563299A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-21 南京航空航天大学 Rotor noise determination method and system
CN113221478A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-06 南京航空航天大学 Numerical analysis method and system for actively controlling rotor wing
CN113312728A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-27 南京航空航天大学 Flow field simulation method and system in oil loss process of double-row tapered roller bearing
CN113515900A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-10-19 南京航空航天大学 Numerical simulation method for simulating wake flow of continuous rotation detonation engine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111563299A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-21 南京航空航天大学 Rotor noise determination method and system
CN111563299B (en) * 2020-04-30 2024-01-30 南京航空航天大学 Rotor noise determination method and system
CN113515900A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-10-19 南京航空航天大学 Numerical simulation method for simulating wake flow of continuous rotation detonation engine
CN113221478A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-06 南京航空航天大学 Numerical analysis method and system for actively controlling rotor wing
CN113221478B (en) * 2021-05-07 2024-02-02 南京航空航天大学 Numerical analysis method and system for actively controlling rotor wing
CN113312728A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-27 南京航空航天大学 Flow field simulation method and system in oil loss process of double-row tapered roller bearing
CN113312728B (en) * 2021-06-24 2024-06-11 南京航空航天大学 Flow field simulation method and system in oil loss process of double-row tapered roller bearing

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109871586A (en) Aerodynamic interference numerical value suitable for co-axial rotor ground effect determines method and system
CN104881510B (en) A kind of lifting airscrew/tail-rotor aerodynamic interference numerical value emulation method
Ahmad et al. Helicopter rotor blade computation in unsteady flows using moving overset grids
CN106650046B (en) A kind of unsteady characteristic acquisition methods in Ship Air flow field
Buning et al. Cartesian off-body grid adaption for viscous time-accurate flow simulations
CN107491608A (en) A kind of the formation parameter optimization method and system of air formation flight
CN103400035B (en) A kind of method of high credibility fast prediction aircraft rolling dynamic derivative
CN106338774A (en) Time domain aero-electromagnetic data inversion method based on conductivity-depth imaging
Mohd et al. COMPUTATIONALAERODYNAMICS OF HOVERING HELICOPTER ROTORS
CN111563299A (en) Rotor noise determination method and system
CN109408836A (en) The method for carrying out fluid emulation using Boltzmann equation
Xu et al. High order accurate and low dissipation method for unsteady compressible viscous flow computation on helicopter rotor in forward flight
CN103631994A (en) Method for predicting acoustic radiation rule value of noise of wind turbine
Thai et al. Cfd validation of small quadrotor performance using createtm-av helios
CN109190232B (en) Method for calculating and evaluating kinetic energy loss of plane stern area
Jiang et al. Aerodynamics optimization of a ducted coaxial rotor in forward flight using orthogonal test design
Koning et al. Using RotCFD to Predict Isolated XV-15 Rotor Performance
Venkatachari et al. Assessment of transition modeling capability in OVERFLOW with emphasis on swept-wing configurations
Liu et al. Distribution regularity of downwash airflow under rotors of agricultural UAV for plant protection
Roget et al. Computational study of flexible wing ornithopter flight
Shetty et al. CFD Simulation of Flow Past MAV Wings.
Ye et al. Numerical research on the unsteady evolution characteristics of blade tip vortex for helicopter rotor in forward flight
Hwang et al. Assessment of S-76 rotor aerodynamic performance in hover on unstructured mixed meshes
Khalil et al. Computational analyses of aerodynamic characteristics of naca653218airfoil
Guntupalli et al. Development of discrete blade momentum source method for rotors in an unstructured solver

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190611

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication